Unit 4 Time to celebrate 节日海报短文（单元写作精练）英语新教材外研版七年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦节日海报短文写作，通过词汇句式积累、结构规划及分层训练，系统提升语言表达与文化阐释能力，强化一般现在时与频度副词应用。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇句式积累|词汇15个、句式10个|高频主题词汇分类、功能句型模板（如频度副词句型、It is a tradition to...）|从基础语言要素到功能表达，构建“词汇-句型-语用”支撑体系| |基础写作训练|汉译英10题、句型仿写5类|主题要点翻译技巧、句型结构迁移应用|强化语法（一般现在时）与主题内容的结合，夯实写作基础| |提升写作应用|7篇不同情境写作（邮件、记叙文等）|三段式结构（引入-主体-结尾）、文化意义阐释方法|从单一节日介绍到跨情境写作，形成“描述-分析-评价”的思维递进，渗透文化意识与思维品质|

Unit 4 Time to celebrate 节日海报短文 单元写作精练 【写作主题】 ✍节日海报短文 介绍一个中外节日，练习频度副词、一般现在时。你可以选择春节、中秋、寒露、重阳节等传统节日。介绍节日时间、起源、传统习俗、特色美食，人们的活动。可以对比不同地区过节的差异，写出节日承载的文化意义。表达自己过节的体验，谈谈你喜爱这个节日的理由。文章适合做成海报短文，语言简洁生动，条理清晰：节日名称、日期、习俗、个人感受、节日意义。 📚【词汇积累】 1. traditional festival 传统节日 2. celebrate the festival 庆祝节日 3. custom and tradition 风俗传统 4. get together 团聚 5. special food 特色美食 6. different cultures 不同文化 7. from generation to generation 代代相传 8. admire the moon 赏月 9. visit relatives 走亲访友 10. look forward to the festival 期盼节日到来 11. cultural meaning 文化内涵 12. enjoy the holiday 享受假期 13. put up decorations 布置装饰 14. carry on traditions 传承传统 15. family reunion 阖家团圆 💡【句式积累】 1. The Spring Festival is my favourite traditional Chinese festival. 春节是我最喜欢的中国传统节日。 2. People usually get together and enjoy a big dinner. 人们通常团聚在一起享用丰盛晚餐。 3. There are many interesting customs during this festival. 这个节日有许多有趣的习俗。 4. Different places have different ways to celebrate it. 不同地区有着不一样的庆祝方式。 5. We eat special food and visit our relatives. 我们品尝特色美食，拜访亲友。 6. This festival carries deep cultural meaning for Chinese people. 这个节日对中国人有着深厚的文化意义。 7. I always look forward to the coming of the festival. 我总是期盼节日的到来。 8. It is a time for family reunion and warm talks. 这是阖家团圆、暖心畅谈的时刻。 9. We should carry on our great traditional culture. 我们应当传承优秀传统文化。 10. I always have wonderful time with my family in the holiday. 假期里我总能和家人度过美好时光。 There will be a music festival in your school. You can make a poster to recommend your favourite song to your schoolmates. Write at least 60 words about your recommendation.（学校将开展音乐节活动，你可以制作一份海报推荐自己最喜欢的歌曲，请围绕主题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格，以下问题供参考。） ●What’s the name of the song? ●Why do you recommend it? ●How do you feel when listening to it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1. 文体：海报宣传短文，面向全校同学，语言积极自然 2. 三大要点必须全部覆盖 ①写明歌曲名称 ②阐述推荐理由（旋律、歌词蕴含的精神、带来的启发） ③描述听歌时内心感受 3. 词数要求：≥60词，最佳区间70–90词 4. 时态：主体使用一般现在时；禁止出现真实人名、班级信息 行文结构规划 第一段：开篇引入，点明要推荐的歌曲名称 第二段：介绍歌曲内涵，说明推荐理由 第三段：描述听歌感受，号召同学们音乐节一同欣赏 Recommended Song: Dream It Possible I’d like to recommend the song Dream It Possible for our school music festival. The song encourages people to stick to dreams and never give up facing difficulties. Whenever I feel upset under study pressure, I turn to this song. When listening to it, I feel powerful and full of hope. It reminds me to keep moving forward. I hope more schoolmates can enjoy this wonderful song. 1. 结构亮点 严格对应题目三个引导问题，层次清晰：歌名→推荐理由→听歌感受，符合海报宣传的写作场景。 2. 高分词汇与短语 1. recommend v. 推荐 2. stick to dreams 坚持梦想 3. face difficulties 面对困难 4. under study pressure 在学业压力下 5. be full of hope 充满希望 6. keep moving forward 不断前行 3. 优质句型 Whenever I feel upset under study pressure, I turn to this song. whenever引导时间状语从句，丰富句式，摆脱简单句堆砌。 【基础必做】 一、汉译英（主题要点翻译） 1. 庆祝的时刻 2. 一次特别的春节 3. 探究差异 4. 频度副词；一般现在时 5. 绿色圣诞节 6. 倾听事实与观点 7. 同意与不同意 8. 闪耀的责任 9. 从经历中得出结论 10. 写一段节日值班人物的短文 二、句型仿写（参照例句完成句子） 句型1：Sb. usually/often do sth.（频度副词） 例句：We usually get together during the Spring Festival. (1) 春节时我们常常和亲戚团聚。 (2) 人们经常准备美食庆祝传统节日。 句型2：It is a tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 例句：It is a tradition for us to enjoy sweet dumplings. (1) 贴春联是中国人过年的传统。 (2) 家人一起守岁是我们家的传统。 句型3：Different people have different ways to… 例句：Different families have different ways to celebrate. (1) 不同地区的人有着不一样的过节方式。 (2) 每个人拥有独特的表达祝福的方式。 句型4：look forward to doing sth. 例句：I look forward to spending festivals with my family. (1) 我期盼和家人一起迎接新年。 (2) 孩子们期盼品尝节日特色食物。 句型5：help sb. (to) do sth. 例句：I help my mum prepare for the festival every year. (1) 每年我都会帮助家人打扫房屋迎新年。 (2) 姐姐常常帮忙制作节日小吃。 【提升必做】 （一） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍清明节（Qingming Festival）。内容包括： 1. 清明节的时间和意义（纪念祖先、踏青）； 2. 主要的习俗活动（扫墓、放风筝、吃青团等）； 3. 邀请他来体验一次。 要求：· 词数80~100；· 邮件格式正确；· 语言简洁，表达清晰。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 （二） 请以 “An Unforgettable Qingming Festival” 为题，写一篇英语短文，描述一次你难忘的清明节经历。 要点：1. 你做了什么（如扫墓、踏青、做青团等）； 2. 你的感受或学到的东西； 3. 为什么难忘。 要求： · 词数80~100；· 时态以一般过去时为主；· 内容完整，有真情实感。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 （三） 某英文网站正在开展“Traditional Chinese Festivals”主题征文。请以 “Why Qingming Festival Matters” 为题写一篇短文，谈谈清明节的重要性。 内容包括： 1. 清明节让人们不忘祖先，学会感恩； 2. 清明节的户外活动（踏青、放风筝）有益健康； 3. 你建议年轻人如何传承这个节日。 要求：· 词数80~100；· 观点明确，条理清晰；· 可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 （四） 介绍你最喜欢的传统节日 —— 春节。说明它的时间、人们的活动以及你对它的感受。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 （五） 介绍端午节，包括农历日期、庆祝目的（纪念屈原）、特色活动（赛龙舟、吃粽子）以及节日的意义。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 （六） 介绍中国剪纸这一传统工艺，说明它的材质、制作方式、装饰用途以及你对它的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 （七） 介绍中国风筝的历史、材质、形状，以及春天放风筝的活动，体现文化智慧。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $Unit 4 Time to celebrate 节日海报短文 单元写作精练 【写作主题】 ✍节日海报短文 介绍一个中外节日，练习频度副词、一般现在时。你可以选择春节、中秋、寒露、重阳节等传统节日。介绍节日时间、起源、传统习俗、特色美食，人们的活动。可以对比不同地区过节的差异，写出节日承载的文化意义。表达自己过节的体验，谈谈你喜爱这个节日的理由。文章适合做成海报短文，语言简洁生动，条理清晰：节日名称、日期、习俗、个人感受、节日意义。 📚【词汇积累】 1. traditional festival 传统节日 2. celebrate the festival 庆祝节日 3. custom and tradition 风俗传统 4. get together 团聚 5. special food 特色美食 6. different cultures 不同文化 7. from generation to generation 代代相传 8. admire the moon 赏月 9. visit relatives 走亲访友 10. look forward to the festival 期盼节日到来 11. cultural meaning 文化内涵 12. enjoy the holiday 享受假期 13. put up decorations 布置装饰 14. carry on traditions 传承传统 15. family reunion 阖家团圆 💡【句式积累】 1. The Spring Festival is my favourite traditional Chinese festival. 春节是我最喜欢的中国传统节日。 2. People usually get together and enjoy a big dinner. 人们通常团聚在一起享用丰盛晚餐。 3. There are many interesting customs during this festival. 这个节日有许多有趣的习俗。 4. Different places have different ways to celebrate it. 不同地区有着不一样的庆祝方式。 5. We eat special food and visit our relatives. 我们品尝特色美食，拜访亲友。 6. This festival carries deep cultural meaning for Chinese people. 这个节日对中国人有着深厚的文化意义。 7. I always look forward to the coming of the festival. 我总是期盼节日的到来。 8. It is a time for family reunion and warm talks. 这是阖家团圆、暖心畅谈的时刻。 9. We should carry on our great traditional culture. 我们应当传承优秀传统文化。 10. I always have wonderful time with my family in the holiday. 假期里我总能和家人度过美好时光。 【原题呈现】 There will be a music festival in your school. You can make a poster to recommend your favourite song to your schoolmates. Write at least 60 words about your recommendation.（学校将开展音乐节活动，你可以制作一份海报推荐自己最喜欢的歌曲，请围绕主题写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格，以下问题供参考。） ●What’s the name of the song? ●Why do you recommend it? ●How do you feel when listening to it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【审题构思】 1. 文体：海报宣传短文，面向全校同学，语言积极自然 2. 三大要点必须全部覆盖 ①写明歌曲名称 ②阐述推荐理由（旋律、歌词蕴含的精神、带来的启发） ③描述听歌时内心感受 3. 词数要求：≥60词，最佳区间70–90词 4. 时态：主体使用一般现在时；禁止出现真实人名、班级信息 行文结构规划 第一段：开篇引入，点明要推荐的歌曲名称 第二段：介绍歌曲内涵，说明推荐理由 第三段：描述听歌感受，号召同学们音乐节一同欣赏 【范文欣赏】 Recommended Song: Dream It Possible I’d like to recommend the song Dream It Possible for our school music festival. The song encourages people to stick to dreams and never give up facing difficulties. Whenever I feel upset under study pressure, I turn to this song. When listening to it, I feel powerful and full of hope. It reminds me to keep moving forward. I hope more schoolmates can enjoy this wonderful song. 【亮点解析】 1. 结构亮点 严格对应题目三个引导问题，层次清晰：歌名→推荐理由→听歌感受，符合海报宣传的写作场景。 2. 高分词汇与短语 1. recommend v. 推荐 2. stick to dreams 坚持梦想 3. face difficulties 面对困难 4. under study pressure 在学业压力下 5. be full of hope 充满希望 6. keep moving forward 不断前行 3. 优质句型 Whenever I feel upset under study pressure, I turn to this song. whenever引导时间状语从句，丰富句式，摆脱简单句堆砌。 【基础必做】 一、汉译英（主题要点翻译） 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 4 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 庆祝的时刻 2. 一次特别的春节 3. 探究差异 4. 频度副词；一般现在时 5. 绿色圣诞节 6. 倾听事实与观点 7. 同意与不同意 8. 闪耀的责任 9. 从经历中得出结论 10. 写一段节日值班人物的短文 【答案】 1. time to celebrate解析：单元标题；固定结构 It’s time to do 2. an unusual Spring Festival解析：unusual元音音素开头用an；单元阅读标题 3. explore differences解析：explore 探索；difference差异（复数） 4. adverbs of frequency; simple present tense解析：语法术语：频度副词；一般现在时 5. a green Christmas解析：单元听力文章标题 6. listen for facts and opinions解析：fact事实；opinion观点 7. agree and disagree解析：动词短语，反义词组 8. when duty shines解析：单元读写标题；duty 责任 9. draw conclusions from experiences解析：固定搭配 draw conclusions 得出结论 10. write a short paragraph about a person on duty during festivals解析：on duty 值班 二、句型仿写（参照例句完成句子） 句型1：Sb. usually/often do sth.（频度副词） 例句：We usually get together during the Spring Festival. (1) 春节时我们常常和亲戚团聚。 (2) 人们经常准备美食庆祝传统节日。 【参考答案】 (1) We often get together with relatives during the Spring Festival. (2) People usually prepare delicious food to celebrate traditional festivals. 句型2：It is a tradition (for sb.) to do sth. 例句：It is a tradition for us to enjoy sweet dumplings. (1) 贴春联是中国人过年的传统。 (2) 家人一起守岁是我们家的传统。 【参考答案】 (1) It is a tradition for Chinese people to put up Spring Festival couplets. (2) It is our family’s tradition to stay up together on New Year’s Eve. 句型3：Different people have different ways to… 例句：Different families have different ways to celebrate. (1) 不同地区的人有着不一样的过节方式。 (2) 每个人拥有独特的表达祝福的方式。 【参考答案】 (1) People in different areas have different ways to celebrate festivals. (2) Everyone has special ways to send best wishes. 句型4：look forward to doing sth. 例句：I look forward to spending festivals with my family. (1) 我期盼和家人一起迎接新年。 (2) 孩子们期盼品尝节日特色食物。 【参考答案】 (1) I look forward to welcoming the new year with my family. (2) Kids look forward to tasting special festival food. 句型5：help sb. (to) do sth. 例句：I help my mum prepare for the festival every year. (1) 每年我都会帮助家人打扫房屋迎新年。 (2) 姐姐常常帮忙制作节日小吃。 【参考答案】 (1) Every year I help my family clean the house for the new year. (2) My elder sister often helps make festival snacks. 【提升必做】 （一） 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom对中国传统节日很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍清明节（Qingming Festival）。内容包括： 1. 清明节的时间和意义（纪念祖先、踏青）； 2. 主要的习俗活动（扫墓、放风筝、吃青团等）； 3. 邀请他来体验一次。 要求：· 词数80~100；· 邮件格式正确；· 语言简洁，表达清晰。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Dear Tom, How is everything going? Today I’d like to tell you about Qingming Festival. It usually falls on April 4th or 5th. On this day, we remember our ancestors by cleaning their tombs and offering flowers. Many families also go for a spring outing. Children like flying kites. We eat sweet green rice balls called "qingtuan". It is a time to show respect to the past and enjoy the beauty of spring. I hope you can come and experience it yourself one day. Yours sincerely, Li Hua （二） 请以 “An Unforgettable Qingming Festival” 为题，写一篇英语短文，描述一次你难忘的清明节经历。 要点：1. 你做了什么（如扫墓、踏青、做青团等）； 2. 你的感受或学到的东西； 3. 为什么难忘。 要求： · 词数80~100；· 时态以一般过去时为主；· 内容完整，有真情实感。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 An Unforgettable Qingming Festival Last Qingming Festival, I went to the countryside with my parents. We cleaned my great-grandparents’ tombs and put fresh flowers in front of them. My father told me stories about them. I felt proud of my family. After that, we had a picnic in a green field. The air was fresh and the sky was blue. I flew a kite for the first time. It was so much fun! I learned that Qingming is not only about missing the dead but also about celebrating life. That’s why it’s unforgettable. （三） 某英文网站正在开展“Traditional Chinese Festivals”主题征文。请以 “Why Qingming Festival Matters” 为题写一篇短文，谈谈清明节的重要性。 内容包括： 1. 清明节让人们不忘祖先，学会感恩； 2. 清明节的户外活动（踏青、放风筝）有益健康； 3. 你建议年轻人如何传承这个节日。 要求：· 词数80~100；· 观点明确，条理清晰；· 可适当发挥。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Why Qingming Festival Matters Qingming Festival is important for three reasons. First, it helps us remember our ancestors and say "thank you" for their love. Cleaning tombs is a way to show respect. Second, it’s a good time to go outside. People take walks in parks or fly kites. These activities make us healthy and happy. Finally, young people can keep this tradition alive by joining family activities, learning to make qingtuan, or sharing stories online. Let’s value our culture and pass it on. （四） 介绍你最喜欢的传统节日 —— 春节。说明它的时间、人们的活动以及你对它的感受。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 My favorite traditional festival is the Spring Festival. It is one of the most important festivals in China and usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, we clean our houses carefully and buy new clothes. On New Year’s Eve, family members get together to have a big dinner. We eat dumplings, watch TV programs and talk happily. Children are very excited because they can get lucky money from their parents and relatives. I love the Spring Festival. It is full of love and warmth. It teaches us to value family and cherish our traditions. 【核心词汇】 - traditional festival 传统节日 - get together 团聚 - lucky money 压岁钱 - value 珍惜，重视 【高分句型】 - It is one of the most important festivals in China.(它是中国最重要的节日之一。) —— 介绍事物地位万能句 （五） 介绍端午节，包括农历日期、庆祝目的（纪念屈原）、特色活动（赛龙舟、吃粽子）以及节日的意义。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 The Dragon Boat Festival is a famous traditional Chinese festival. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. People celebrate it to honor the great poet Qu Yuan. On this day, people have many interesting activities. The most exciting one is the dragon boat race. It is full of energy and excitement. Besides, we eat zongzi, a kind of sticky rice dumpling. It tastes sweet and delicious. The Dragon Boat Festival is meaningful. It reminds us of our history and culture. I hope more people can learn about this wonderful festival. 【核心词汇】 - lunar month 农历月 - honor 纪念 - dragon boat race 龙舟比赛 - sticky rice 糯米 【高分句型】 - People celebrate it to honor the great poet Qu Yuan.(人们庆祝它是为了纪念伟大的诗人屈原。) —— 表达目的专用句 （六） 介绍中国剪纸这一传统工艺，说明它的材质、制作方式、装饰用途以及你对它的看法。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Chinese paper cutting is one of China’s most popular traditional crafts. It has a long history and is famous for its beautiful red color. People usually use red paper to make different patterns, such as flowers, animals and Chinese characters. During the Spring Festival, we put the paper cuttings on windows, doors or walls. They make our houses more beautiful and lively. I learned to make paper cutting last year. It is not easy, but it is very interesting. It makes me proud of our traditional culture. 【核心词汇】 - traditional craft 传统工艺 - a long history 悠久历史 - pattern 图案 - proud of 为…… 自豪 【高分句型】 - People usually use red paper to make different patterns, such as... (人们通常用红纸制作不同的图案，比如……) —— 举例描述万能句 （七） 介绍中国风筝的历史、材质、形状，以及春天放风筝的活动，体现文化智慧。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【例文】 Chinese kites are famous traditional arts with a history of over 2,000 years. They are made of paper and bamboo, and come in many shapes, like birds, dragons and flowers. Flying kites is a popular activity in spring. When the wind blows, the kite flies high in the sky. It is exciting to see your kite dance in the air. Many people like to fly kites in parks or on the grassland. Chinese kites are not only toys but also works of art. They show the wisdom of Chinese people. I love flying kites because it is fun and relaxing. $