内蒙古呼和浩特市回民区2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

八年级英语 参考答案 听力（每小题1分，共10分） 1—5 A C B A C 6—10 A B A B C 一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 11—15 A E B D F 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 16—20 B A A C B 21—25 C A D B A 三、阅读理解（26—36每小题2分，共22分） 26—28 A篇 D C B 29—32 B篇 D B D C 33—36 C篇 C B D D 任务型阅读（37小题1分，38，39小题2分，40小题3分，共8分） 37. We feel surprised. / Surprised. 38. We need some time and research to find the perfect project. 39. We can say “I love you” to a family member or a friend. 40. Yes, I do. Because smiling can help us to get along with others./ 合理即可 评分标准： （1）37小题主要考查信息提取。不作答或与文章主题无关不得分；答对得1分，注意首字母大写和标点。 （2）38小题、39小题主要考查信息提取。题不达意，不得分。完全正确得2分。 （3）40小题为开放性试题。 不作答或与文章主题无关（0分）； 只写Yes, I do. (1分) 符合主题立意，语法和词汇应用基本准确（1分）； 符合主题立意，运用了较高级词汇及句型，语言运用能力较强但有个别错误（2分）； 符合主题立意，运用较高级词汇及句型，语言运用准确（3分）。 四、语篇填空。（每小题1分，共15分） 第一节（每小题1分，共10分） 41.has been 42. to find 43. cost 44. with 45. payment 46. to use 47. cooking 48. an 49. convenience 50. looking 第二节 每小题1分，大小写，变形正确得1分。 51. is good for 52. spending much time 53. in real life 54. Although 55. wisely 五、按要求完成句子。（每小题1分，共10分） 注意：56—60 两个空完全正确得1分，错一空不得分。 56. have lived 57. How long 58. were singing 59. was sleeping 60. in order 或so as 注意：61—65 翻译正确得1分。 61. 手机是有用的，但是我们不应该让它们占据我们的全部时间。 62. 规则不仅仅贴在墙上，更应该铭刻在我们心中。 63. Remember that behaving badly online has costs. 64. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to your dream. 65. We should face wounds and pain with courage. 六、书面表达。（15分） One possible version: To make our class better, we need to make some class rules. Please follow them. Firstly, don’t arrive late for school. We must be on time for every class. Secondly, listen to the teachers carefully and keep quiet during the class. I think it helps to understand the knowledge better. Thirdly, don’t bring mobile phones to the class. This rule is useful because using mobile phones in class can bring us bad effects. What’s more, We can’t eat snacks in class. We shouldn’t run or fight in the classroom either because it is dangerous. Last but not least, we should clean the classroom after school every day so as to keep the classroom clean and tidy. In my opinion, we follow the rules in order to make us better and safer. If we don’t break any of them, our class will be better. 评分标准： 第五档 (13~15分) 很好地完成了所给任务。 紧扣主题，完整覆盖要点，包括要求补充的班规和原因。 表意清晰，行文连贯。（灵活运用表顺序和逻辑的词语，信息衔接自然连贯。） 具备较强的语用意识和情感观点及价值观的体现。 词数：70词左右。 第四档 (10~12分) 较好地完成所给任务。 紧扣主题，完整覆盖要点，包括要求补充的班规和原因。 表意较为清晰，行文较为连贯。（运用表顺序和逻辑的词语，信息衔接较为自然连贯。） 具备较强的语用意识和情感观点及价值观的体现。 词数：70词左右。 第三档 (5~9 分) 基本完成所给任务。 紧扣主题，遗漏部分要点。 能使用基础句式进行表达，有一定的逻辑性。 具备基本的语用意识并能体现观点及价值观。 词数：50~60词左右。 第二档 (1~4 分) 未完成所给任务。 遗漏要点。 不能使用基础句式进行表达，缺乏逻辑性。 不具备语用意识，未能体现观点及价值观。 第一档 （0分） 未能传达任何有效信息;所写内容与题目要求无关或所写内容无法看清。 注:1.评阅作文时,先定档后给分,做到给分有理、扣分有据; 2.重点关注内容、语言和思维。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $八年级英语 笔试部分 、 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分） 请根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 Timmy,I read the news today. 11 Mum Really?What did it say? Timmy It said 250 million Chinese people are using AI now! Mum Wow!That's so many people. 12 Timmy I agree.China's technology is getting really amazing. Mum Yes.13 Timmy Well,AI can help us in lots of ways.For example,it can answer our questions quickly,just like a super smart helper. Mum Everything is developing.14 Timmy Maybe in the future,AI will live with us or even play games with us! Mum That would be so cool.15 Timmy Of course!It's going to be really interesting to see what AI can do next. Mum A.It was about AI. B.How does AI help us? C.How should we get along with AI? D.What do you think AI will do in the future? E.China is so great in making this happen. F.Do you think AI will be even more amazing in the future? G.AI will be useless in the future. 八年级英语第1页（共10页） ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分) 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The teenage years are important to a person's development.During this time,we have to learn to be independent and 16 what kind of people we want to be.However,at the same time,we can easily make a few wrong 17.And when we grow up,we're going to 18 some of them. Recently,about 31,000 people discussed a very 19 question online.The question read, "What would you do if you were 15 again ?"People of all ages were interested and gave their 20 to the question. Be nicer to my parents,especially my mum.Raising()a child 21 taking a lot of responsibility(责任)，and they did their best. Work hard at school so that I can go to a better college and get a better job in the future. Take advice and stop letting 22 and difficulties make me doubt my life. Make exercise a part of the day.Remember this:the 23 you're when you're younger,the happier you'll be when older. Spend more time with my grandma 24 she would pass away in two years. Save more money.Take care of your 25.Don't eat too many sweets. 16.A.worry about B.find out C.get into D.depend on 17.A.decisions B.signs C.risks D.friends 18.A.realise B.hate C.hit D.press 19.A.necessary B.important C.interesting D.famous 20.A.messages B.answers C.methods D.purposes 21.A.allows B.copies C.means D.reports 22.A.troubles B.chances C.support D.skills 23.A.thinner B.taller C.richer D.healthier 24.A.after B.beeause C.but D.so 25.A.teeth B.things C.clothes D.feet 八年级英语第2页（共10页） ▣紫▣ 。夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ 三、阅读理解（共15小题；26一36每小题2分，第37小题1分，第38、39小题每小题2 分，第40小题3分，共30分) 阅读短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑。 A On the morning of 3 April,2024,a 7.3-magnitude earthquake(7.3)hif the sea area near Hualien.As of 8 April,the earthquake had killed 13 people and hurt more than 1,140.There had been more than 20 aftershocks (of magnitude 5 or above in Hualien,as of 10 ApriL What to do during an earthquake Inside:Don't stand in a doorway.You are safer under a table. Outside:Move away from buildings,trees,and gas lines. In a crowded place:Drop down onto the floor,cover your head and neck,and hold on to something safe. In a theatre:Stay in your seat.Protect your head and neck with your arms or any way possible. Earthquake warning People may get warnings of an earthquake before it arrives.How does this work?There are many seismometerst(地震监测波)in different areas.When the earth starts shaking,the machines quickly tell how strong it is and then send a warning before the earthquake waves arrive.in other areas further away. 26.What should you do when you are outside during an earthquake? A.Stand in the doorway. B.Stay under big trees. C.Search seismometers in the area. D.Move away from buildings. 27.Which shows the working process of earthquake warnings? 1 The earthquake waves arrive in other areas further away. 2 Seismometers send the warning. 3The earth starts shaking. 4The machines quickly tell how strong it is. A.②③①④ B.③④①② C.③④②① D.③①②④ 28.What is the main purpose of this passage? A.To introduce what an earthquake is. B.To show us how to keep safe in an earthquake. C.To tell us how serious an earthquake is. D.To explain how the earthquake warning works. 八年级英语第3页（共10页） ▣减▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 B After listening to Mr Jason's advice,Andrew decided to try to improve his relationship with his mother.) There were some problems between my mother and me.In the past,she always asked me to be good at everything.I felt very tired of that. But when I started to share my ideas with her,things changed.I realised that the reason for her pushing (me was that she wanted me to be able to take good care of myself in the future.I also told her that I needed more rest.Finally,we found the best way to solve this problem-to reduce some of my activities.As our relationship improved,my mother became more like a friend to me. When she was tired after working for a long time,I always told her some interesting things that. happened at school to make her happy. My mother encouraged me a lot whenever I faced problems.Last month,I was seriously ill and couldn't go to school.My grades dropped a lot.However,my mother didn't blame (me but helped me with my studies.To improve my grades,I studied until late at night.My mother always stayed with me in my room.It warmed my heart. Luckily,my grades improved a lot.After the tests,I used my pocket money to buy a cake for her.The good grades were not only mine but also hers.Now I have realised how important communication is.If we stop arguing and start communicating with others,we will make a difference in our lives. 29.What was the best way to solve the problem between Andrew and his mother? A.To help with some housework. B.To take a trip to a new place. C.To have a delicious dinner together. D.To reduce some of Andrew's activities. 30.Why did Andrew's grades drop? A.Because he argued with his mother. B.Because he became seriously ill. C.Because he went out and had fun. D.Because he didn't listen carefully in class. 31.What does Andrew mean when he says"The good grades were not only mine but also hers."? A.His mother took the test for him. B.His mother was happier than him. C.His mother wrote the answers for him.D.His mother helped him with his studies. 32.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about A.Ways to improve our grades. B.Advice on working with others. C.The importance of communication. D.The most delicious cake in the world. 八年级英语第4页（共10页） ▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣ Curiosity is like a spark (that can start a fire of invention.It piays a very important role in the world of invention. When inventors are cnrious,they look at things in new ways.They wonder why things work the we,they do and how tbey can be made better.For example,Thomas Edison was carious about light H asked questions like "Why can'l we make a room brighter in a better way?"This euriosity led him to invent the light bulb.Without curiosity,many of the amazing inventions we use today might not exist(存在)， We can do something to cultivate curiosity.First,we should ask a lot of questionis.When we see something new or strange,we can ask"What is it ?","How does it work ?"and"Why is it like this ?"Don't be afraid of looking silly.Any question can be a step towards discovery. Second,we can explore new places.A trip to a science.museum or a nature park can open our eyes to new things.We might see strange animals or cool scientific displays that make us want fo learn more. Third,we can try new hobbies.Whether it's building model planes or growing plants,new hobbies can make us curious about different fields. 33.How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2? A.By listing some numbers. B.By showing differences. C.By giving an example. D.By answering a question. 34.What does the underlined word"cultivate"mean? A.Invent. B Develop. C.Realise. D.Satisfy. 35.When we see something new or strange,what should we do? A.Try to make it. B.Run away from it. C.Buy it and take care of it. D.Ask a lot of questions about it. 36.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Everyone will be an inventor in the future. B.New hobbies are interesting and important. C.Many inventors are curious and hard-working. D.The importance of curiosity and how to cultivate it. 八年级英语第5页（共10页） ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 阅读短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Sometimes the world may feel like an unhappy place.However,you can make a difference.If you make even a person smile today,you can help make this world a better place.Here is a list of ideas to heip you. Send a handwritten letter.In this age where everything is sent by email,it is a surprise to receive a letter through the post.Writing a few words on paper to a friend is an easy way to make one smile.Even a postcard with a couple of sentences could really make someone's day-all for the price of a stamp! Volunteer.Volunteering is one of the nicest things you can do.It needs some time and research to find the perfect project before volunteering.There are so many chances,so you are sure to find one that is right for you.And it doesn't necessarily have to take up all your time-it could be once a week or a couple of times a year. Make something for a special person.Whether you're creative or not,taking time to make something for someone else shows how thankful you are to him or her.Even if you think you are not creative,the receiver will feel lucky to get such a special gift that you put your time into.Some ideas could include a card,a painting,a song,a poem or a cake! Tell someone "I love you".It can be a family member or a friend.Perhaps you can tell a friend that you appreciate all he or she does for you,or tell your mum that you love her.Sometimes,in our busy lives,we forget to take a moment to tell people what they mean to us. 37.How do we feel if we get a letter through the post? 38.What do we need to find the perfect project before volunteering? 39.To whom can we say "I love you"? 40.Do you think smiling is important Why?(within 15 words) 八年级英语第6页（共10页） ▣紫▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 四、语篇填空（共两节，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文内容，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Anna is a UK exchange student in China.She 41(be)back in the UK for three days to spend the Christmas holiday with her family.She enjoys Christmas and the delicious food,but she has had some digital problems there. Today,she decided to ride a shared bike to a shop to get some vegetables and meat.But it took fc er 42(find)a bike!She finally found an old one.But that 20-minute ride 43 (ccst)her an arm and a leg-more than four pounds! Then after getting everything she needed in the shop,she wanted to pay44 her smartphone.She asked the shopkeeper to show the QR code,but the shopkeeper didn't understand! Next,she tried to use her digital wallet,but the shop's 45(pay)system didn't work.The shopkeeper told her 46(use)cash.She had to go home to get some cash because she didn't carry her wallet.She has been used to digital payments in China. Finally,she got home.She was so tired that she gave up on 47(cook).She ordered her favourite dishes through 48 app instead,but the delivery was really slow.When her dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later,they were stone-cold By then,she felt tired and hungry.For Anna, she has had a great holiday except for today.Thinking of the 49(convenient)of digital life, she is 50 (look)forward to going back to China. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词或词组并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。 (每词或词组限用一次。) in real life wise although be good for spend much time We believe that digital life 51 us.It makes life easier and more fun.Digital technology helps us stay connected with friends and family through video calls and messages.It is also great for learning because we can find information online and watch videos to understand new things. However,52 on screens can hurt our eyes and make us tired.People often forget to spend time with family and friends 53 because they are busy with phones or computers.For example,kids may stop playing outside and become less active.54 digital technology is useful,we must be careful not to let it take up all our time.We should use digital technology 55 and safely. 八年级英语第7页（共10页） ▣减 Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 五、按要求完成句子。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 第一节句型转换（共5小题；每空一词，每小题1分，共5分） 56.Kitty and her parents lived in Beijing two years ago..(用for two years改写句子) Kitty and her parents in Beijing for two years. S7,Jack has made progress in English since he studied online..(对划线部分提问) has Jack made progress in English? 58.Many travellers sang along with the music of"Me and My Motherland"yesterday. (用at this time yesterday改写句子) Many travellers with the music of"Me and My Motherland"at this time yesterday. 59.That night,I slept at home.(用when the ground shook very hard改写句子) That night,I at home when the ground shook very hard. 60.We should wear seat belts in cars to stay safe on the road.(改为同义句) We should wear seat belts in cars to stay safe on the road. 第二节英汉互译（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 61.Smartphones are useful,but we shouldn't let them take up all our time.( 62.Rules aren't just on the wall but also in our minds and hearts.（英译汉) 63.记住网上的不良行为是有代价的。（汉译英） 64.只要你努力并坚持你的梦想，没有什么是不可能的。（汉译英） 65我们应该勇敢地面对伤口和疼痛。（汉译英） 八年级英语第8页（共10页） ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 六、书面表达(15分) 为了管理好班级，给大家营造良好的学习环境，班主任让每位同学制定班规。请你结合 下图，制定一些合理的班级制度并给出每一条规则的理由。 Class rules What the rules are Why they are important Listen carefully in class. This rule is useful because... Don't run or fight in the classroom. In my opinion,we follow the rule in order to... 要求：(1)短文须包含上图所有要点，并补充两点规则和理由； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； (4)词数为70词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Class Rules To make our class better,we need to make some rules.Please follow them. If we don't break any of them,our class will be better. 八年级英语第9页（共10页） ▣▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 听力部分 听力（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 第一节短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。 1.What does Tony think of his birthmarks now? A.He is proud of them. B.He is worried about them. C.He is sad about them. 2.What should we do during an earthquake in a building? A、Run outside quickly. B.Stand near the window. C.Hide under a hard table. 3.How can Linda solve the argument with her friend? A.By keeping calm B.By expressing her feelings. C.By ignoring it. 4.Who discovered penicillin? A.Alexander Fleming. B.Isaac Newton. C.Thomas Edison. 5.Where might the two speakers be? A.At home. B.In the school. C.In a park. 第二节长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内 容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 请听下面一篇独白，回答第6至7小题。 6.What can the speaker do in the class A.Make fun things. B.Create games. C.Draw robots. 7.What does the robot look like? A.It has a big head and one leg. B.It has a big head and many legs. C.It has a small head and many legs 请听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8.What must Bob do every morning? A.Tidy his room. B.Wash the clothes. C.Feed his pet. 9.When should Bob go to bed on school nights? A.At 8:00 pm. B.At 9:00 pm. C.At 10:00 pm. 10.What does Bob think of these rules? A.Strict and boring. B.Interesting and amazing. C.Strict but helpful. 八年级英语第10页（共10页） ▣减▣ Q夸克扫描王 极速扫描，就是高效 ▣