Unit4-Unit5-Unit6重点短语和词组积累课件2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

该初中英语单元复习课件系统覆盖U4 Digital life、U5 Play by rules、U6 When disaster strikes三大主题，整合重点短语、核心句子及语法知识，按单元分模块梳理，通过主题关联构建“短语-句子-语法”逻辑脉络，帮助学生形成完整知识网络。 其亮点在于采用“情境化语言输入+语法规律总结”模式，如U4数字生活场景句提升语言运用能力，U6 when/while时态对比表培养思维品质，分层设计基础短语与复杂句型适配不同学生，有效巩固知识，助力教师精准开展复习教学。

U4 Digital life 重点短语和句子背诵 重点句子 But it took forever to find the bike .但是我花了好久才找到自行车. But that 20-minute ride cost me an arm and a leg-more than 4.8 pounds. 但是那20分钟的车程就花了很大一笔钱-超过4.8英镑. I ask the shopkeeper to show me the QR code,but she didn’t understand . 我要求店主出示他的收款二维码，但是他不理解我在说什么. Next,I tried to use my digital wallet , but the shop’s payment didn’t work. 接下来我使用我的数字钱包但是商家的支付系统不工作. When i got home i was so tired that i gave up cooking.我回到家时太累因此放弃做饭 I ordered my favourite dishes through an app instead , but the delivery was reaaly slow,我从手机程序上订了我做喜欢的菜但是这个送餐速度真的太慢了. When my dishes finally arrived 90 minutes later,they had been stone-cold . 当我点的菜终于在90分钟后送到的时候已经凉透了. 重点短语 Except for today ,I’ve had a great holiday.除了今天之外，我的假期都很愉快. However i am looking forward to going back to China .然而我期待着回到中国. It’s because he has spent too much time on... 那是因为他已经花了太多时间在... spend tine (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事spend time/money on sth 花费时间金钱某物 Smartphones are really useful , but we shouldn’t let them take up all our time. 智能手机是很有用但是我们不能让它们占据我们所有的时间. I was strange to read the words. 读到这些文字的时候我感觉很奇怪 They stood still on the pages instead of moving across screen. 他们并没有在屏幕上移动而是在页面上一动不动. When you finish the book , you just throw it away , I guess. 当你读完这本书，我猜你肯定会扔掉它. Margie’s classroom was right next to her bedroom .玛吉的教室恰巧在她的卧室旁边. Margie was thinking that students must have loved the school in the old days . 玛吉在想过去的孩子们一定很喜欢它们的学校. 短语 give up on 对...不抱希望 grow up 长大 stay away from 远离 look forward to + doing 期待做某事 at first 起初 in one’s opinion 依某人看 live a more convenient life 过着更便利的生活 throw away 扔掉 next to 在..旁边 allow sb to do sth 允许某事做某事 light up 点亮 in general 一般而言 总的说 stay in touch with 与...保持联系 hundreds of 成百上千 wait for 等待 an arm and a leg 很多钱 be familiar with sth 对...熟悉 a great deal 很多 be good/bad for 对 ....有好/坏处 instead of 而不是 hold a debate 举办辩论赛 take away 拿走 take up 占据 短语 I’v been back in ...我已经回到... I’v studied in ....我已经在..学习 feel like a century 感觉像一个世纪 decide to do sth 决定做某事... payment systerm 支付系统 digital wallet数字钱包 have to 不得不 ， 必须 get some cash 得到/取得一些现金 90 nimitues later 90分钟之后 one by one 一个接一个 go back to ... 回到 give up doing sth 放弃做...... order sb to do sth 命令某人做某事 show the QR code 展示收款二维码 check out 浏览/查看 social media 社交媒体 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 step bu step 一步一步... live a/an ....life 过一种....生活 be born in 出生于..... 短语 important things 重要事情 pass me your phone 递给我你的手机 in the middle of 在...之中/之间 send ab ath / send sth to sb 寄给某人某物 feel quite bored 感到确实无聊 catch（caught） a big fish 抓到一条大鱼 lots of amazing things 很多令人惊讶的事情 share stories 分享故事 stand（stood过去式） still on the pages 静止的站在纸上 What a waste ! 多么浪费 think about 想 认为 思考关于...... need to do sth 需要做某事 kick one’s seat 踢某人的座位 U 5 Play by rules ？ 按规则行事？ Keep personal information private. 保护个人信息隐私 Be password smart . 明智的设置密码 Be aware of strangers .警惕陌生人 Be careful with your posts.谨慎发布你的帖子 Ask for help if you are in hot water. 如果你处于麻烦中要寻求帮助 Here are the basic rules you need to know to stay safe online. 以下是你需要知道的在网上保持安全的基本规则. We should follow rules . 我们应该遵守规则. Rules can be helpful .规则是有帮助的. Ruls change over time .随着时间的流逝规则可改变. Nowadays, internet has brought new risks . 当今，网络带来了新的风险. 1.clear one's throat(尤指说话前或为引人注意而)清清嗓子 daily life日常生活、 agree with 同意：赞同 seat belt安全 follow a rule 遵守规则， make a rule制定规则 pick up捡起 break a rule 违反规则 break rules arrive at the station 到达车站 get on上(飞机，火车，公共汽车等) say sorry to sb向某人道歉 clean up打扫(或清除干净 tell the truth 说实话，讲真 take out拿出，取出 at once=right away 立刻，马 in surprise 惊讶地 be aware of 意识到 turn around转身 cover sth with sth 用某物覆盖某物 far away遥远 block sb from doing sth 妨碍/阻止某人做某事 of course当然 in conclusion总之 be careful with 小心对待 a mountain of大量的，堆积如山的 for one thing...for another..一方面...另一方面. a piece of cake轻松的事，小菜一碟 come from=be from来自 come on别逗了，算了吧，得了吧 face to face面对面地 turn to向......求助 far from远离...... turn around 转身 look after=take care of照顾，照料get in touch (with sb)(与某人)取得联系 not just...but also...不仅仅......而且...... not only ....... but also.. full name 全名 several packets of 几包..... come from 来自..... try doing 尝试做某事 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 have to do sth 不得不做某事 hope to do sth 希望做某事 after doing sth 在做某事之后 ask sb to do sth 要求某人做事..... personal information个人信息 take a deep breath 深吸一口 be aware of注意到......，察觉到...... start to do sth 开始做某事(未做） behave badly行为不当，不礼貌 avoid doing sth 避免做某事 behave well 表现良好 jump up in surprise 惊讶地跳起来.. hope to do sth希望做某事 in hot water 遇到麻烦，陷人困境 instead of代替，而不是 at the beginning 在开始时 make sb do sth使某人做某事 love doing sth 喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 play loud music 大声播放音乐 so as to do sth =in order to do sth为了做... get on the train 上火车 so much+不可数名词 如此多... ao many +可数名词复数 at work 工作 start doingto do sth 开始做某事 try to do sth 尽量做某事 kick my seat 踢我的座位 as red as a tomato 和西红柿一样红 passengers’ faces 乘客的脸（此处是复数形式） look out 当心 小心 look through 浏览 seem like 看上去像.. stand up to 对抗... break some rules 打破规则 a touching story 一个感人的故事 clean up the mess 打扫好凌乱物品 leave one’s phone number 预留电话号码 spread some happiness 传播善良 respect sb 尊重某人 . slow down 减速 a lawyer 一名律师 special situations 特殊情况 cause an accident 导致一事故 have very bad effects 有非常不好的影响 take part in 加入（大型有组织的活动） in concusion 总而言之 online stranger 网上陌生人 post personal information 发布个人信息 a piece of cake 小菜一碟 bring new risks 带来新的风险 stay safe online 网上保持安全 短语 protect your online accounts 保护你的网上账户 trusted friends 信任的朋友 strong and long password 长且强度高的密码 in real life 在真实生活中 be easy to do sth 容易做某事 change password 改密码 social media posts 社交媒体帖子 make enemies 树立敌人 turn to sb for help 向某人寻求帮助 make new rules 制定新的规则 do some research 做一些调查 base on 基于.... solve the problems 解决问题 behave 动词 -behaviour名词 After a busy day at work , I got on the train to go home . 忙碌的一天的工作后，我登上了火车准备回家. I went to a quiet area in order to read .我找了一个安静的区域准备读书. People have to eat , of course ,but the food was so smelly .当然,人们要吃东西，但是太臭了. 重点句子 It was like sitting next to a mountain of blue cheese .就好像坐在大堆蓝纹奶酪旁边 I covered my ears in order to block the noise coming from the Rock Girl. 我捂住耳朵目的是为了阻挡来自摇滚女孩的噪音. I covered my nose so as to reduce the smell coming from the Mr Smelly Food . 我捂住鼻子的目的是减少来自“食物难闻先生”的臭味 Then a boy behind me started to kick my seat . 然后后面的一个男孩开始踢我的座位. I asked him to stop.However his mother replied,“ Come on ,he is just a kid. ” 我要求他停下来，他的妈妈回应道：“别这样算了吧，他仅仅是个小孩子.” U6 When disaster strikes 1.relate to 与......有关；涉及 2.natural disasters 自然灾害 3.the local people 当地居民 4.dark cloud 乌云 5.tur...into...把......变成..... 6.stay in a town待在一个城镇里 7.these days 这些天；近来 8.shake hard 剧烈摇晃 9.wake up 叫醒；醒来 10.have to不得不；必须 11. stay outside for the night待在外面过夜 12.shut sb's eyes闭上某人的眼睛 13.the next morning第二天早晨 14.leave the town离开城镇 15.just then就在那时 16.shocking things令人震惊的 17.go straight ahead 平直前行 18.from side to side 左右摇摆，左右移动 19.move back往后退；返回 20.sea animals海洋动物21.on the sand 在沙滩上 22.move down 向下移动；下移 23.cover the sea覆盖大海 25.move on继续前进；往前走 24.leave sb behind 把某人留下；丢下某人 32.after a while 过了一会儿 26.spread over the land在陆地上空蔓延 27.be thick with 充满，密布 29.all around us 在我们周围 28.fall in heavy showers纷纷扬扬地落下 30.in the dark在黑暗中 31.find sb's families寻找某人的家 33.be covered in ash 被灰烬覆盖 34.in winter在冬天 35.have no thoughts of没有想到......；没考虑...... 36.things to come即将发生的事 37.warn sb of警告某人......；提醒某人注意...... 38. warning time 预警时间 39.come out of 从......中出来 40.break sb's dream 打破某人的梦想 41.love doing sth 喜欢/热爱做某事 42.school sports team学校运动队 43.artificial leg 假肢 44.curious eyes 好奇的目光 45.with the support of在......的支持下 46.to sb's surprise令某人惊讶的是 47.lots of许多；大量 48.encouraging words 鼓励的话语 49.a half marathon 半程马拉松 50.look forward 向前看 51.face sth with courage 勇敢面对某事 52.above all 最重要的是；尤其是 53.be the heroine of your life 做你人生的主人公 4. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 3. ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 2. begin to do sth 开始做某事 1. decide to do sth 决定做某事 9.make sb+形容词使某人...... 8. stop doing sth停止做某事 7.encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 6.used to do sth 过去常常做某事 5.try to do sth 试图做某事；努力做某 when 引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态 while 引导的时间状语从句与主句的时态 主句 when从句 主句 while引导的从句 一般过去时 过去进行时 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去进行时 一般过去时 过去进行时 过去进行时 $