U4 B 阅读综合素养提升训练-【初中必刷题】2026-2027学年八年级上册英语同步课件（外研版·新教材）

该初中英语课件围绕八年级上册Unit 4 Digital life主题，聚焦阅读综合素养提升，通过“刷素养”模块的信息匹配（如折叠头盔、自系鞋带鞋等发明介绍）导入，搭建从信息理解到思维表达的学习支架，衔接阅读技能训练脉络。 其亮点在于以核心素养为导向，文化意识通过跨文化发明案例（如非洲红薯抗病）渗透，思维品质借助开放性试题（如“未来是否拥有家用机器人”）培养。课件支持WPS编辑与超链接跳转，结合期末真题设计任务型阅读，助力学生提升语言能力，教师可高效开展分层教学。

英 语 八年级上册 WY 1 2 3 Unit 4 Digital life 4 B 阅读综合素养提升训练 5 刷素养 6 素养 Ⅰ 信息匹配 素养：文化意识 体裁：应用文 词数：209 难度:★★★ 建议用时：7 分钟#1 【2025吉林白山期末】根据短文内容，从方框中选出与每段相匹配的信息。 1.___ People hate to wear a helmet （头盔） because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics （塑料）.It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but flexible （灵活的） enough to fold almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. A 刷素养 返回目录 7 2.___ After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, the shoe dream comes true in America. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. 3.___ An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. 4.___ The lack （缺乏） of vitamin A can cause blindness and many other illnesses. In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a new kind of sweet potatoes. These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses. C E D 刷素养 返回目录 5.___ Tired of being too hot or too cold? This new shirt will keep you feeling just right. When you’re hot, the shirt gets looser （更宽松的）, like opening the windows to let heat out. When you’re cold, the shirt tightens up to hold warmth in.#1.1.5 B 刷素养 返回目录 A.The folding bike helmet B.The air-conditioned shirt C.Shoes that tie themselves D.Sweet potatoes that could save lives E.The smart alarm clock—Hello Sense 信息匹配·语篇导读 本文介绍了几种对人们的生活有帮助的发明。 刷素养 返回目录 10 1. ___ A 【解析】根据“Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics.”可知本段介 绍了一种新型自行车头盔。选项A（折叠自行车头盔）与之匹配，故选A项。 2. ___ C 【解析】根据“When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.” 可知本段介绍了一种特殊的鞋。选项C（自行系鞋带的鞋子）与之匹配，故选C项。 刷素养 返回目录 11 3. ___ E 【解析】根据“An alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep.”可知本段介绍了一款名为Hello Sense 的闹钟。选项E（智能闹钟—— Hello Sense）与之匹配，故选E项。 4. ___ D 【解析】根据“In sub-Saharan Africa, plant experts are helping them grow a new kind of sweet potatoes.These potatoes can help them fight against some illnesses.”可知，本段是关于一种新型红薯的。选项D （可以拯救生命的红薯）与之匹配，故选D项。 知识拓展 fight against意为“反对……；与……做斗争”。 刷素养 返回目录 12 5. ___ B 【解析】根据“Tired of being too hot or too cold? This new shirt will keep you feeling just right.”可知，本段介绍了一款衬衫。选项B（装有空调 的衬衫）与之匹配，故选B项。 刷素养 返回目录 13 Ⅱ 阅读表达 素养：思维品质 体裁：说明文 词数：217 难度:★★★ 建议用时：8 分钟#1 【2025辽宁鞍山期末】Do you ever feel no one really understands you? Well, “Pepper”, a robot, could change that. Pepper is the first robot to read humans’ feelings. Using its emotional recognition （情感识别）, Pepper can react （反应） to people when it is close to them by making jokes, dancing and even singing in Japanese. 刷素养 返回目录 14 The man-like robot looks like a small girl. It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday by Soft Bank, a Japanese robotics company. Pepper can examine face expressions, human voice and signs, and then make an answer. Pepper is designed to be a family robot, but it isn’t like Rosie, the household robot on the cartoon. Pepper is used at home or in the store, where we provide fun and entertainment （娱乐）. Pepper gets power from love inside a family. Not only can it make jokes, make them laugh, but it helps people when they are in trouble. In a natural accident, it can help make those people who are sad or lonely feel relaxed. 刷素养 返回目录 Pepper was on sale in Japan for around ＄2,000 in February, 2015.For now, several Peppers are at SoftBank stores in Tokyo for people to visit. The creators say before selling Peppers, they want the robots to store more knowledge, so they can get along better with humans.#2.4 阅读表达·语篇导读 本文主要介绍了第一个了解人类情感的机器人——Pepper。 刷素养 返回目录 6.Where was Pepper shown to curious people on Friday? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第二段的It was shown to curious people in Tokyo stores on Friday 可知答案。 7.What kind of robot is Rosie? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据第三段的“but it isn’t like Rosie, the household robot on the cartoon”可知答案。 In Tokyo stores. A household robot. 刷素养 返回目录 17 8.How much did a Pepper cost in 2015? _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】根据最后一段的“Pepper was on sale in Japan for around ＄2,000 in February, 2015.”可知答案。 9. 开放性试题 Do you think you’ll have your own robot at home in the future? Why? Write more than 30 words. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 【解析】开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可。 Around ＄2,000. Yes.I will have one robot that can help me with housework.Because it will do the dishes and clean my house.It will cook for me every day.It can help save my time. 刷素养 返回目录 18 $