内容正文:
宜宾市2024年秋期义务教育阶段教学质量期末监测
九年级·英语
(总分150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does Mr Green advise Mary to do?
A.To join an English club.
B.To watch more English movies.
C.To do more reading.
2.What does the boy think of Spring Festival in China?
A.Fun. B.Exciting. C.Boring.
3.Which team did Steve use to be on?
A.The swimming team. B.The soccer team. C.The tennis team.
4.What are the flowers made of ?
A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Silk.
5.Who was the telephone invented by?
A.Alexander Bell. B.Thomas Watson. C.James Naismith.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What are they talking about?
A.Telephones. B.Computers. C.Great inventions.
7.When were telephones invented?
A.1867. B.1876. C.1971.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why does Linda feel unhappy?
A.Because she failed the math exam.
B.Because she failed the English exam.
C.Because she fell down and hurt.
9.What will they do?
A.They will make a report.
B.They will go to the library.
C.They will go to the hospital.
10.What are the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Friends.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whose bike is it?
A.Alice’s. B.Laura’s. C.Carol’s.
12.Where did Laura go with Alice this morning?
A.The school. B.The library. C.The supermarket.
13.What does the man want to buy?
A.Strawberries. B.Tomatoes. C.Bread.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What did Bob’s mother use to be like?
A.Thin and tall. B.Of medium build. C.A little bit heavy.
15.What does Bob’s father like eating?
A.Cheese cakes. B.Moon cakes. C.Fruit cakes.
16.How often will Bob play basketball?
A.Once a week B.Three times a week C.Hardly ever.
听一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.What kind of club does Lin Mei join?
A.An art club. B.An English club. C.Music club.
18.When did the club start?
A.Last September. B.This September. C.This October.
19.What did Lin Mei use to be like?
A.Shy. B.Outgoing. C.Tall and thin.
20.How often does Lin Mei go to the club?
A. Every day. B.Once a month. C.Once a week.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, is very ____1____ in China. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, ____2____ fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. One very important custom is ____3____ people will try to return home and ____4____ the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Grandparents, parents, and children gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This reunion shows that family is ____5____ important in Chinese culture.
1. A. success B. important C. custom D. information
2. A. take off B. put off C. set off D. get off
3. A. which B. when C. what D. that
4. A. enjoy B. suggest C. makes D. requests
5. A. hardly B. hugely C. nearly D. seriously
B
Do you know the young man in this photo? He is not like any other normal people. He looks a little ____6____. But to our surprise, he is a doctor in Lanzhou University. His name is Xie Yanting.
He was born in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, in 1992. His parents were happy with this baby, so they gave him a beautiful name—Yanting. ____7____, when he was eleven months old, he was diagnosed (诊断) as Cerebral Palsy(脑瘫). His parents were shocked by this news but never ____8____. Slowly, his parents found that Yanting had great interest in study. So his mother ____9____ to give up her job and teach Yanting at home by herself. When it was time for Yanting to get into high school, she was not able to teach him. She invited a teacher ____10____ him the knowledge in high school, and she chose to make money with his father. ____11____, his father died when Yanting was seventeen years old. His mother was ____12____ strong that she continued to raise Yanting alone.
Because of Yanting’s ____13____, many universities refused him. Luckily, ____14____ the help of the headmaster of Lanzhou University, he got the ____15____ to study in the university. During his study in Lanzhou University, he tried his best to study and wrote two SCI papers. He told the reporter, “ I want to be like Stephen William Hawking in the future, and be famous in math even though I am disabled. ”
6. A. difficult B. independent C. different D. quick
7. A. However B. But C. Whatever D. Whenever
8. A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out D. gave off
9. A. offered B. realized C. refused D. decided
10. A. to teach B. taught C. teach D. teaching
11. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Unluckily D. Luckily
12. A. so B. such C. quite D. very
13. A. sadness B. unhappiness C. illness D. fairness
14. A. for B. with C. to D. in
15. A. interest B. relation C. communication D. chance
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math wisdom (智慧). You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at four of them.
Chinese nine linked rings puzzle 九连环
This game was created in the Western Han Dynasty. And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄). Players have to remove (移除) all the rings from the handle to win the game. This is not a simple game. The solution takes 341 moves, so it needs lots of patience.
Tangram 七巧板
First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the tangram is a puzzle which is made up of seven pieces of different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape. To do it, they have to know about geometry (几何学). In the 18th century, the tangram was brought to the West and soon became popular there.
Luban lock
It was first created by Lu Ban 2,000 years ago. It is said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his son. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It’s hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together.
Huarong Pass
Huarong Pass is a traditional Chinese block-moving puzzle. Every block is named after a character in the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》) like Cao Cao, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun. To succeed in the game, players have to move the blocks to get “Cao Cao” out. This is a test of one’s math knowledge, for example, of geometric area (几何面积). According to the Chinese Puzzle website, it takes at least 81 steps to set “Cao Cao” free.
16. Which of the following subjects do the four folk games have to do with?
A. English. B. Music. C. Math. D. Chemistry.
17. When did the tangram first become popular?
A. Eastern Han Dynasty. B. Western Han Dynasty.
C. Three Kingdoms. D. In the Ming and Qing dynasties.
18. What should he do if someone wants to win the Huarong Pass?
A. He needs to remove all the rings from the handle.
B. He needs to use all the pieces to make a shape.
C. He needs to use five wooden pieces to make a lock.
D. He needs to move the blocks to get “Cao Cao” out.
19. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. Huarong Pass was invented by Lu Ban
B. the nine linked rings puzzle is a very simple game
C. in the 18th century, the tangram was brought to the West
D. it is usually more difficult to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together
20. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________.
A. explain the ways to learn math
B. share his skills of playing folk games
C tell us the importance of learning math well
D. introduce folk games with math wisdom in China
B
Once upon a time, there was a man who married a proud and selfish (自私的) woman as his second wife. She had two daughters, who were not kind, either. The man had a beautiful young daughter with his first wife, a girl with kindness and a sweet heart. The stepmother and her daughters forced the kind girl to do chores. Even after the girl’s chores were done for the day, she couldn’t have a good rest; she would only get near the fireplace to stay warm. So she would often be found covered in cinders (灰), then she was given the name “Cinderella”. But Cinderella never told her father, since his wife controlled him.
One day, the Prince invited all the young ladies in the country to a party, planning to choose a wife from them. The two stepsisters dressed themselves beautifully for the party, but they didn’t let Cinderella join in it. Luckily, her Fairy Godmother magically appeared and immediately began to transform Cinderella from a house servant to a young lady. She turned a pumpkin into a golden carriage, mice into horses, a rat into a coachman, and lizards (蜥蜴) into footmen. She then turned Cinderella’s old clothes into beautiful ones and made a pair of glass slippers for her. The Godmother told her to enjoy the party, but warned that she had to return before midnight.
21. What was Cinderella like?
A. Proud. B. Selfish. C. Kind. D. Lazy.
22. Why was the girl called Cinderella?
A. Because she found a lot of cinders.
B. Because she liked playing with cinders.
C Because her stepmother (继母) liked this name.
D. Because she would often be found covered in cinders.
23. Who wanted to hold the party?
A. Cinderella. B. The Prince.
C. The King. D. Cinderella’s stepmother.
24 How did Cinderella join the party?
A. She went to the party with her stepmother.
B. The Prince went to her home and invited her.
C. She went to the party without anyone’s help.
D Her Fairy Godmother helped her to join the party.
25. Where can you read this passage?
A. The story book. B. The travel guidebook.
C. The newspaper. D. The science book.
C
A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have something to eat.
“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.
“Why is that?” she asked.
One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said and pointed to the other man “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.”
The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!”
His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?”
Their daughter jumped in with her idea, “Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!”
“That’s a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.”
The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”
The old men replied together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”
26. The first time the woman came out, what were the three old men doing?
A. They were eating something. B. They were walking toward her house.
C. They were sitting in her front yard. D. They were asking for something to drink.
27. Who made the introduction to the woman?
A. Love. B. Success. C. Wealth. D. Love’s friend.
28. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The man wanted to be successful. B. The woman loved money most.
C. There was no love in the family. D. The girl thought love was the most important.
29. When the other two men followed Love, the woman felt ________.
A. angry B. surprised C. nervous D. happy
30. What does the passage tell us?
A. You shouldn’t ask for more besides love.
B. Love is the most important thing in the world.
C. You can’t get everything you need at one time.
D. The more successful you are, the richer you’ll become.
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? ____31____
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. ____32____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____33____ If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
____34____
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard.
Draw more pictures
____35____ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), of course!
A. Hold your pencil right.
B. We will try to learn English well.
C. Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D. If not, here are four steps that really work!
E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F. Those lines on the paper can help you write words in the right size.
第三部分 写(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
36. Everyone is born with the a________ to learn.
37. As the saying goes, knowledge comes from q________.
38. Although it’s winter, you still can see some beautiful flowers in the g________.
39. Do you think it is polite or i________ to ask someone’s age when you meet him for the first time?
40. Charlie Chaplin is very h________ and his movies always make people laugh.
41. ________ (无论谁) breaks the law will sooner or later be caught and will be punished.
42. Yibin is ________ /ˈwaɪdli/ known for its wine, Wuliangye, around the world.
43. It’s a good habit to ________ (圈出) the key words before you do the listening.
44. Shennong was the first to ________ /dɪˈskʌvə/ tea as a drink.
45. My grandma was so glad because her hens ________ (下) five eggs in all yesterday.
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Dear passengers, welcome to Xi’an City Subway...” Recently a video online has caught people’s attention. The girl speaking English ____46____ the video is Liu Yixuan, a student from Xi’an No. 2 Foreign Language School. When you listen to her carefully, you will feel like you are on a subway. Her voice sounds ____47____ beautiful that many people like watching the video.
Liu started learning English by ____48____ (she) at the age of six. She has never taken any after-school English ____49____ (class). She thinks it is very ____50____ (importance) to create an interest in what one learns. “To learn English well, you should practice it as ____51____ as possible.” she says. Liu enjoys ____52____ (read) English books in the original (原著) and pays much attention to English speaking. She often copies the speakers in English movies to practice her ____53____ (pronounce). She also practices English by dubbing (配音) films. This not only brings her a lot of fun, but also improves her spoken English.
Liu is very ____54____ (excite) to know that many people like her voice. She never thought she would become popular online. In her opinion, English is ____55____ useful subject, just like a key which helps her open the door to other fields.
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
信息摘录,一空一词。
When talking about China, what comes to mind? As a country with a history of more than 5000 years, China is rich in civilization (文明) and culture. What are the best symbols of China?
Confucius (551BC-479 BC)
Confucius was a teacher and philosopher (哲学家) from the Spring and Autumn Period of Chinese history. The philosophy of Confucius stresses individual morality (个人道德) including kindness, fairness, politeness and sincerity. Confucius’ principles have a broad basis in common Chinese tradition and belief.
Dragon
A dragon is a legendary creature, typically with winding or crawling characteristics. The dragon symbol is always used on ancient Chinese emperors’ items including chairs or costumes. It is considered a representation of power.
The Great Wall
Most Chinese people call it Wanli Changcheng, meaning “Ten Thousand Li Long Wall.” Li is a traditional Chinese measure of distance, equaling 500 meters or half a kilometer. There is an old saying that goes, “He who does not arrive at the Great Wall is not a true man.” The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is a destination one must see when visiting China.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
Developed in China TCM has a tradition dating back to more than 2,000 years. Chinese medicine is very holistic and is mainly focused on the balance of Yin and Yang, as well as of body and mind. Chinese Medicine mainly consists of natural and herbal remedies (疗法), as well as body and mind techniques.
____56____ ____57____ ____58____ ____59____ ____60____
第四节 书面表达。(满分20分)
61. 假如你是腾飞,你收到了李华的来信。就读九年级的他在信中陈述了他的困惑。请根据以下思维导图,进行回信。
写作要求:
1.紧扣主题和提示写作,可适当拓展。
2.词数80左右(信件的开头已给出,不计入词数)。
3.不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Li Hua,
I’ve read your letter.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Teng Fei
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
宜宾市2024年秋期义务教育阶段教学质量期末监测
九年级·英语
(总分150分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的考号、姓名、班级填写在答题卡上。
2.答选择题时,务必使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
3.答非选择题时,务必使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔,将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4.所有题目必须在答题卡规定的位置上作答,在试卷上答题无效。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does Mr Green advise Mary to do?
A.To join an English club.
B.To watch more English movies.
C.To do more reading.
2.What does the boy think of Spring Festival in China?
A.Fun. B.Exciting. C.Boring.
3.Which team did Steve use to be on?
A.The swimming team. B.The soccer team. C.The tennis team.
4.What are the flowers made of ?
A.Plastic. B.Paper. C.Silk.
5.Who was the telephone invented by?
A.Alexander Bell. B.Thomas Watson. C.James Naismith.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.What are they talking about?
A.Telephones. B.Computers. C.Great inventions.
7.When were telephones invented?
A.1867. B.1876. C.1971.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Why does Linda feel unhappy?
A.Because she failed the math exam.
B.Because she failed the English exam.
C.Because she fell down and hurt.
9.What will they do?
A.They will make a report.
B.They will go to the library.
C.They will go to the hospital.
10.What are the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Friends.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whose bike is it?
A.Alice’s. B.Laura’s. C.Carol’s.
12.Where did Laura go with Alice this morning?
A.The school. B.The library. C.The supermarket.
13.What does the man want to buy?
A.Strawberries. B.Tomatoes. C.Bread.
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What did Bob’s mother use to be like?
A.Thin and tall. B.Of medium build. C.A little bit heavy.
15.What does Bob’s father like eating?
A.Cheese cakes. B.Moon cakes. C.Fruit cakes.
16.How often will Bob play basketball?
A.Once a week B.Three times a week C.Hardly ever.
听一段独白,回答第17至20题。
17.What kind of club does Lin Mei join?
A.An art club. B.An English club. C.Music club.
18.When did the club start?
A.Last September. B.This September. C.This October.
19.What did Lin Mei use to be like?
A.Shy. B.Outgoing. C.Tall and thin.
20.How often does Lin Mei go to the club?
A. Every day. B.Once a month. C.Once a week.
第二部分 读(共三节,满分70分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, is very ____1____ in China. People sweep out dust from their houses, hang couplets, ____2____ fireworks, and enjoy lion or dragon dances. One very important custom is ____3____ people will try to return home and ____4____ the family dinner on the eve of the Spring Festival. Grandparents, parents, and children gather to eat delicious food and express best wishes for the whole family. This reunion shows that family is ____5____ important in Chinese culture.
1 A. success B. important C. custom D. information
2. A. take off B. put off C. set off D. get off
3. A. which B. when C. what D. that
4. A. enjoy B. suggest C. makes D. requests
5. A. hardly B. hugely C. nearly D. seriously
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍中国春节的传统习俗,强调家庭团聚的重要性。
【1题详解】
句意:中国的新年,或者春节,在中国是非常重要的。
success成功;important重要的;custom习俗;information信息。根据“The Chinese New Year, or the Spring Festival, is very...in China.”以及常识可知,此处指春节在中国很重要,应填important,故选B。
【2题详解】
句意:人们打扫房子里的灰尘,贴对联,燃放烟花,欣赏舞狮或舞龙。
take off起飞;put off推迟;set off燃放;get off下车。根据“fireworks”可知,此处指燃放烟花,应填“燃放”,故选C。
【3题详解】
句意:一个非常重要的习俗是人们会尽量在春节前夕回家享用家庭晚餐。
which哪一个;when何时;what什么;that引导从句无实际意义。根据“One very important custom is...people will try to return home”可知,此处表语从句,从句不缺成分,且无实际意义,用that引导,故选D。
【4题详解】
句意:一个非常重要的习俗是人们会尽量在春节前夕回家享用家庭晚餐。
enjoy享受;suggest建议;makes制作;requests要求。根据“the family dinner”可知,此处指享用家庭晚餐,应填enjoy,故选A。
【5题详解】
句意:这种团聚表明在中国文化中家庭是极其重要的。
hardly几乎不;hugely非常;nearly几乎;seriously严肃地。根据“This reunion shows that family is...important in Chinese culture.”可知,此处指家庭在中国文化中非常重要,应填hugely,故选B。
B
Do you know the young man in this photo? He is not like any other normal people. He looks a little ____6____. But to our surprise, he is a doctor in Lanzhou University. His name is Xie Yanting.
He was born in Lanzhou, Gansu Province, in 1992. His parents were happy with this baby, so they gave him a beautiful name—Yanting. ____7____, when he was eleven months old, he was diagnosed (诊断) as Cerebral Palsy(脑瘫). His parents were shocked by this news but never ____8____. Slowly, his parents found that Yanting had great interest in study. So his mother ____9____ to give up her job and teach Yanting at home by herself. When it was time for Yanting to get into high school, she was not able to teach him. She invited a teacher ____10____ him the knowledge in high school, and she chose to make money with his father. ____11____, his father died when Yanting was seventeen years old. His mother was ____12____ strong that she continued to raise Yanting alone.
Because of Yanting’s ____13____, many universities refused him. Luckily, ____14____ the help of the headmaster of Lanzhou University, he got the ____15____ to study in the university. During his study in Lanzhou University, he tried his best to study and wrote two SCI papers. He told the reporter, “ I want to be like Stephen William Hawking in the future, and be famous in math even though I am disabled. ”
6. A. difficult B. independent C. different D. quick
7. A. However B. But C. Whatever D. Whenever
8. A. gave away B. gave up C. gave out D. gave off
9. A. offered B. realized C. refused D. decided
10. A. to teach B. taught C. teach D. teaching
11. A. Lucky B. Unlucky C. Unluckily D. Luckily
12. A. so B. such C. quite D. very
13. A. sadness B. unhappiness C. illness D. fairness
14. A. for B. with C. to D. in
15. A. interest B. relation C. communication D. chance
【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了谢炎廷虽患有脑瘫,但父母从未放弃,在母亲努力和他自身坚持下,最终在兰州大学校长帮助下获得在大学学习机会并努力取得成果的故事。
【6题详解】
句意:他看起来有点不一样。
difficult困难的;independent独立的;different不同的;quick快速的。根据“He is not like any other normal people.”可知,他和其他正常人不一样,所以看起来有点不同,故选C。
【7题详解】
句意:然而,当他十一个月大的时候,他被诊断出患有脑瘫。
However然而;But但是;Whatever无论什么;Whenever无论何时。根据“His parents were happy with this baby, so they gave him a beautiful name—Yanting.”及“when he was eleven months old, he was diagnosed (诊断) as Cerebral Palsy (脑瘫).”可知,前文说父母给他取了漂亮名字很开心,后文说他被诊断出脑瘫,前后是转折关系,且空后有逗号,所以用However,故选A。
【8题详解】
句意:他的父母被这个消息震惊了,但从未放弃。
gave away赠送;gave up放弃;gave out分发;gave off发出。根据“His parents were shocked by this news but never”可知,父母虽然震惊但从未放弃,故选B。
【9题详解】
句意:所以他的母亲决定放弃工作,亲自在家教谢炎廷。
offered提供;realized意识到;refused拒绝;decided决定。根据“to give up her job and teach Yanting at home by herself.”可知,母亲决定放弃工作在家教他,故选D。
【10题详解】
句意:她邀请了一位老师来教他高中的知识。
to teach去教,动词不定式;taught教,过去式;teach教,原形;teaching教,现在分词。根据“invited”可知,invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”,所以这里用to teach,故选A。
【11题详解】
句意:不幸的是,谢炎廷十七岁时,他的父亲去世了。
Lucky幸运的;Unlucky不幸的;Unluckily不幸地;Luckily幸运地。根据“his father died when Yanting was seventeen years old.”可知,父亲去世是不幸的事,空后有逗号,所以用Unluckily,副词修饰整个句子,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:他的母亲如此坚强,以至于她继续独自抚养谢炎廷。
so如此;such如此;quite相当;very非常。根据“His mother was…strong that she continued to raise Yanting alone.”可知,so...that...“如此……以至于……”,是固定用法,故选A。
【13题详解】
句意:因为谢炎廷的病,许多大学拒绝了他。
sadness悲伤;unhappiness不快乐;illness疾病;fairness公平。根据“many universities refused him”和前文提到他患有脑瘫可知,是因为他的病被拒绝,故选C。
【14题详解】
句意:幸运的是,在兰州大学校长的帮助下。
for为了;with和;to到;in在……里。根据“the help of the headmaster”可知,with the help of“在……的帮助下”,是固定用法,故选B。
【15题详解】
句意:他得到了在大学学习的机会。
interest兴趣;relation关系;communication交流;chance机会。根据“to study in the university”可知,是得到了学习的机会,故选D。
第二节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math wisdom (智慧). You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at four of them.
Chinese nine linked rings puzzle 九连环
This game was created in the Western Han Dynasty. And it is usually made up of nine rings connected to a handle (手柄). Players have to remove (移除) all the rings from the handle to win the game. This is not a simple game. The solution takes 341 moves, so it needs lots of patience.
Tangram 七巧板
First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the tangram is a puzzle which is made up of seven pieces of different shapes. For each puzzle, players need to use all the pieces to make a shape. To do it, they have to know about geometry (几何学). In the 18th century, the tangram was brought to the West and soon became popular there.
Luban lock
It was first created by Lu Ban 2,000 years ago. It is said that Lu used six wooden pieces to make a toy that looks like a lock for his son. The lock has a lot to do with solid geometry (立体几何). It’s hard to separate the six pieces. However, it is usually easier to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together.
Huarong Pass
Huarong Pass is a traditional Chinese block-moving puzzle. Every block is named after a character in the book Romance of the Three Kingdoms (《三国演义》) like Cao Cao, Zhang Fei and Zhao Yun. To succeed in the game, players have to move the blocks to get “Cao Cao” out. This is a test of one’s math knowledge, for example, of geometric area (几何面积). According to the Chinese Puzzle website, it takes at least 81 steps to set “Cao Cao” free.
16. Which of the following subjects do the four folk games have to do with?
A. English. B. Music. C. Math. D. Chemistry.
17. When did the tangram first become popular?
A. Eastern Han Dynasty. B. Western Han Dynasty.
C. Three Kingdoms. D. In the Ming and Qing dynasties.
18. What should he do if someone wants to win the Huarong Pass?
A. He needs to remove all the rings from the handle.
B. He needs to use all the pieces to make a shape.
C. He needs to use five wooden pieces to make a lock.
D. He needs to move the blocks to get “Cao Cao” out.
19. From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A. Huarong Pass was invented by Lu Ban
B. the nine linked rings puzzle is a very simple game
C. in the 18th century, the tangram was brought to the West
D. it is usually more difficult to unlock a Luban lock than to put it back together
20. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________.
A. explain the ways to learn math
B. share his skills of playing folk games
C. tell us the importance of learning math well
D. introduce folk games with math wisdom in China
【答案】16. C 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国四个蕴含数学智慧的民间游戏,包括它们的起源、玩法及相关特点。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据“As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math wisdom (智慧). You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at four of them.”可知,这四个民间游戏都与数学相关。故选C。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“First popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties, the tangram is a puzzle which is made up of seven pieces of different shapes.”可知,七巧板最早流行于明清时期。故选D。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To succeed in the game, players have to move the blocks to get ‘Cao Cao’ out.”可知,赢华容道需要移动方块让“曹操”出来。故选D。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the 18th century, the tangram was brought to the West and soon became popular there.”可知,18世纪,七巧板被带到西方。故选C。
【20题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“As a country strong in math, China has many folk games filled with math wisdom (智慧). You may have played many of them before. Let’s take a look at four of them.”及全文可知,作者写这篇文章的主要目的是介绍中国蕴含数学智慧的民间游戏。故选D。
B
Once upon a time, there was a man who married a proud and selfish (自私的) woman as his second wife. She had two daughters, who were not kind, either. The man had a beautiful young daughter with his first wife, a girl with kindness and a sweet heart. The stepmother and her daughters forced the kind girl to do chores. Even after the girl’s chores were done for the day, she couldn’t have a good rest; she would only get near the fireplace to stay warm. So she would often be found covered in cinders (灰), then she was given the name “Cinderella”. But Cinderella never told her father, since his wife controlled him.
One day, the Prince invited all the young ladies in the country to a party, planning to choose a wife from them. The two stepsisters dressed themselves beautifully for the party, but they didn’t let Cinderella join in it. Luckily, her Fairy Godmother magically appeared and immediately began to transform Cinderella from a house servant to a young lady. She turned a pumpkin into a golden carriage, mice into horses, a rat into a coachman, and lizards (蜥蜴) into footmen. She then turned Cinderella’s old clothes into beautiful ones and made a pair of glass slippers for her. The Godmother told her to enjoy the party, but warned that she had to return before midnight.
21. What was Cinderella like?
A. Proud. B. Selfish. C. Kind. D. Lazy.
22. Why was the girl called Cinderella?
A. Because she found a lot of cinders.
B. Because she liked playing with cinders.
C. Because her stepmother (继母) liked this name.
D. Because she would often be found covered in cinders.
23. Who wanted to hold the party?
A. Cinderella. B. The Prince.
C. The King. D. Cinderella’s stepmother.
24. How did Cinderella join the party?
A. She went to the party with her stepmother.
B. The Prince went to her home and invited her.
C. She went to the party without anyone’s help.
D. Her Fairy Godmother helped her to join the party.
25. Where can you read this passage?
A. The story book. B. The travel guidebook.
C. The newspaper. D. The science book.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇童话故事,主要讲述灰姑娘(Cinderella)在继母和继母的女儿们的虐待下生活,后来在仙女教母的帮助下参加王子的舞会并最终改变命运的故事。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据“a girl with kindness and a sweet heart”可知,灰姑娘是一个善良、内心甜美的女孩。故选C。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据“she would often be found covered in cinders… then she was given the name ‘Cinderella’”可知,她被称为“灰姑娘”是因为她经常满身灰尘。故选D。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据“the Prince invited all the young ladies in the country to a party”可知,舞会是王子举办的。故选B。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据“her Fairy Godmother magically appeared and immediately began to transform Cinderella from a house servant to a young lady…”可知,灰姑娘是在仙女教母的帮助下参加舞会的。故选D。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。本文是一则经典的童话故事,最可能出现在故事书中。故选A。
C
A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard. She invited them in to have something to eat.
“We do not go into a house together,” they replied.
“Why is that?” she asked.
One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, “His name is Wealth (财富),” he said and pointed to the other man “He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.”
The woman went in and told her husband what happened. Her husband was very happy. “How nice!” he said. “Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!”
His wife disagreed. “My dear, why don’t we invite Success?”
Their daughter jumped in with her idea, “Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!”
“That’s a good idea,” said the husband to his wife. “Go out and invite Love to be our guest.”
The woman went out and invited Love in. Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them, “I only invited Love. Why are you coming in?”
The old men replied together, “If you invited Wealth or Success, the other two of us would stay outside. But since you invited Love, wherever he goes, we go with him. Wherever there is Love, there is also Wealth and Success!”
26. The first time the woman came out, what were the three old men doing?
A. They were eating something. B. They were walking toward her house.
C. They were sitting in her front yard. D. They were asking for something to drink.
27. Who made the introduction to the woman?
A. Love. B. Success. C. Wealth. D. Love’s friend.
28. What can we learn from the passage?
A. The man wanted to be successful. B. The woman loved money most.
C. There was no love in the family. D. The girl thought love was the most important.
29. When the other two men followed Love, the woman felt ________.
A. angry B. surprised C. nervous D. happy
30. What does the passage tell us?
A. You shouldn’t ask for more besides love.
B. Love is the most important thing in the world.
C. You can’t get everything you need at one time.
D. The more successful you are, the richer you’ll become.
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个女人遇到了爱,财富和成功三位老人,在与家人进行讨论后,最后决定把爱这位老人带回家的故事
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据“A woman came out of her house and saw three old men sitting in her front yard.”可知,一个女人走出家门,看见三个老人坐在她家前院。故选C。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One of the old men pointed to his friends and explained, ‘His name is Wealth ,’ he said and pointed to the other man ‘He is Success, and I am Love. Now go in and discuss with your family which one of us you want in your home.’”可知,其中一位老人指着他的朋友解释说:“他的名字叫财富,”他说,然后指着另一个人说:“他是成功,我是爱。现在进去和你的家人讨论一下,你想让我们中的哪一个在你家”,即爱在向这位女士做了介绍。故选A。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Her husband was very happy. ‘How nice!’ he said. ‘Let us invite Wealth. Let him come and fill our home with wealth!’ His wife disagreed. ‘My dear, why don’t we invite Success?’ Their daughter jumped in with her idea, ‘Would it not be better to invite Love? Our home will then be filled with love!’ ‘That’s a good idea,’ said the husband to his wife. ‘Go out and invite Love to be our guest.’”可知,丈夫想邀请财富,让他进来,让家充满财富,妻子表示想要邀请成功,他们的女儿表示邀请爱更好,这样家里就会充满爱,即女孩认为爱很重要,最后大家决定出去邀请爱进来,D选项“女孩认为爱是最重要的。”与文章相符。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Love got up and started walking toward the house. The other two old men also got up and followed him. Surprised, the lady asked them,...”可知,爱站起来,朝房子走去,另外两个老人也站起来跟着他,这让女人很惊讶,即当另外两个男人跟随爱时,女人感到惊讶。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文可知,文章主要讲述了一个女人遇到了爱,财富和成功三位老人,在与家人进行讨论后,最后决定把爱这位老人带回家的故事,文章告诉我们爱是世界上最重要的东西。故选B。
第三节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? ____31____
Use paper with lines
When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight. ____32____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely.
Slow down
If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____33____ If you write too quickly, it’s hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily.
____34____
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard.
Draw more pictures
____35____ While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.
Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名), of course!
A. Hold your pencil right.
B. We will try to learn English well.
C. Drawing can improve your handwriting.
D. If not, here are four steps that really work!
E. Going slower makes your handwriting clearer.
F. Those lines on the paper can help you write words in the right size.
【答案】31. D 32. F 33. E 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了学生英语书写越来越差,老师很担忧,并给出了一些改善英语书写的方法。
【31题详解】
根据“Now students’ English handwriting (书写) gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?”以及后文给出的改善书写的方法可知,此处应引出下文要介绍的方法,选项D“如果不是这样,这里有四个真正有效的步骤!”符合语境。故选D。
【32题详解】
根据“When you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.”可知,前文提到用有横线的纸能让书写更直,此处应进一步说明有横线的纸的作用,选项F“纸上的那些线可以帮助你把单词写成合适的大小。”符合语境。故选F。
【33题详解】
根据“If your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little.”可知,前文提到如果书写难读就慢一点,此处应说明慢下来的好处,选项E“慢一点能让你的书写更清晰。”符合语境。故选E。
【34题详解】
根据“When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better…”可知,此段主要讲的是握笔姿势对书写的影响,选项A“握笔姿势正确。”符合语境,可作为此段小标题。故选A。
35题详解】
根据“While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control your pencil better…”可知,此段主要讲的是画画对书写有帮助,选项C“画画能提高你的书写水平。”符合语境。故选C。
第三部分 写(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
36. Everyone is born with the a________ to learn.
【答案】ability
【解析】
【详解】句意:每个人天生就有学习的能力。根据“Everyone is born with the ...to learn”和首字母提示,可知是考查固定搭配the ability to do sth,意为“做某事的能力”,故答案为ability。
37. As the saying goes, knowledge comes from q________.
【答案】questioning##uestioning
【解析】
【详解】句意:俗话说,知识源于质疑。根据首字母提示以及常识可知,此处表示知识源于质疑。动词question“质疑”符合语境,又因空格前为介词from,其后若跟动词需用动名词形式。故填questioning。
38. Although it’s winter, you still can see some beautiful flowers in the g________.
【答案】garden##arden
【解析】
【详解】句意:尽管现在是冬天,你仍然可以在花园里看到一些美丽的花朵。根据“Although it’s winter, you still can see some beautiful flowers in the”以及首字母提示可知,此处指你仍然可以在花园里看到一些美丽的花朵,garden“花园”符合。故填garden。
39. Do you think it is polite or i________ to ask someone’s age when you meet him for the first time?
【答案】impolite##mpolite
【解析】
【详解】句意:你认为初次见面时询问别人的年龄是有礼貌的还是没礼貌的?由语境可知,根据“to ask someone’s age when you meet for the first time”以及首字母提示可知,此处表示不礼貌的,且系动词is后用形容词做表语,所以impolite“不礼貌的”符合语境。故填impolite。
40. Charlie Chaplin is very h________ and his movies always make people laugh.
【答案】humorous##umorous
【解析】
【详解】句意:查理·卓别林非常幽默,他的电影总是让人发笑。根据“his movies always make people laugh.”及首字母可知,他的电影总是让人发笑,说明他是幽默的,humorous“幽默的”,形容词作表语。故填humorous。
41. ________ (无论谁) breaks the law will sooner or later be caught and will be punished.
【答案】Whoever
【解析】
【详解】句意:无论谁违反法律,迟早都会被抓住并受到惩罚。whoever“无论谁”,在句中作主语,引导主语从句,且位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Whoever。
42. Yibin is ________ /ˈwaɪdli/ known for its wine, Wuliangye, around the world.
【答案】widely
【解析】
【详解】句意:宜宾因其白酒五粮液而闻名世界。根据音标可知,widely“广泛地”,副词修饰动词known。故填widely。
43. It’s a good habit to ________ (圈出) the key words before you do the listening.
【答案】circle
【解析】
【详解】句意:在做听力之前,圈出关键词是个好习惯。circle“圈出”,不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填circle。
44. Shennong was the first to ________ /dɪˈskʌvə/ tea as a drink.
【答案】discover
【解析】
【详解】句意:神农是第一个发现茶可以作为一种饮品的人。根据音标可知,对应的单词是discover“发现”,动词,动词不定式to后跟动词原形。故填discover。
45. My grandma was so glad because her hens ________ (下) five eggs in all yesterday.
【答案】laid
【解析】
【详解】句意:我奶奶很高兴,因为她的母鸡昨天总共下了五个蛋。lay“下(蛋)”,根据“yesterday”可知,句子用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式,lay的过去式是laid。故填laid。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Dear passengers, welcome to Xi’an City Subway...” Recently a video online has caught people’s attention. The girl speaking English ____46____ the video is Liu Yixuan, a student from Xi’an No. 2 Foreign Language School. When you listen to her carefully, you will feel like you are on a subway. Her voice sounds ____47____ beautiful that many people like watching the video.
Liu started learning English by ____48____ (she) at the age of six. She has never taken any after-school English ____49____ (class). She thinks it is very ____50____ (importance) to create an interest in what one learns. “To learn English well, you should practice it as ____51____ as possible.” she says. Liu enjoys ____52____ (read) English books in the original (原著) and pays much attention to English speaking. She often copies the speakers in English movies to practice her ____53____ (pronounce). She also practices English by dubbing (配音) films. This not only brings her a lot of fun, but also improves her spoken English.
Liu is very ____54____ (excite) to know that many people like her voice. She never thought she would become popular online. In her opinion, English is ____55____ useful subject, just like a key which helps her open the door to other fields.
【答案】46. in 47. so
48. herself
49. classes
50. important
51. much 52. reading
53. pronunciation
54. excited
55. a
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了西安第二外国语学校学生刘乙萱因在地铁英语播报视频中表现出色而走红网络的故事。
【46题详解】
句意:视频中说英语的女孩是刘乙萱,西安第二外国语学校的学生。根据“The girl speaking English...the video”可知,此处指视频中的女孩,in“在……里面”,故填in。
【47题详解】
句意:她的声音听起来如此优美,以至于很多人都喜欢看这个视频。根据“Her voice sounds...beautiful that many people like watching the video.”可知,此处是so...that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句,故填so。
【48题详解】
句意:刘乙萱六岁时开始自学英语。根据“Liu started learning English by...at the age of six.”可知,此处是by oneself“独自”,此处使用反身代词herself“她自己”,故填herself。
【49题详解】
句意:她从未参加过任何课外英语课。根据“any after-school English...”可知,此处指课外英语课,class“课”,可数名词,此处使用复数形式,故填classes。
【50题详解】
句意:她认为对所学的东西产生兴趣是非常重要的。根据“it is very...to create an interest”可知,此处使用形容词important“重要的”,作表语,故填important。
【51题详解】
句意:她说:“要学好英语,你应该尽可能多地练习。”根据“you should practice it as...as possible”可知,此处指尽可能多地练习英语,as much as possible“尽可能多地”,故填much。
【52题详解】
句意:刘乙萱喜欢读英文原著,注重英语口语。根据“Liu enjoys...English books”可知,此处是enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”,故填reading。
【53题详解】
句意:她经常模仿英语电影中的说话者来练习发音。根据“practice her...”可知,此处指练习发音,pronunciation“发音”,名词,故填pronunciation。
【54题详解】
句意:得知很多人喜欢她声音,刘乙萱非常激动。根据“Liu is very...to know”可知,此处指刘乙萱非常激动,excited“激动的”,形容词,修饰人,故填excited。
55题详解】
句意:在她看来,英语是一门有用的学科,就像一把帮助她打开其他领域大门的钥匙。根据“English is...useful subject”可知,subject是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指,且useful是以辅音音素开头,使用不定冠词a,故填a。
第三节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
信息摘录,一空一词。
When talking about China, what comes to mind? As a country with a history of more than 5000 years, China is rich in civilization (文明) and culture. What are the best symbols of China?
Confucius (551BC-479 BC)
Confucius was a teacher and philosopher (哲学家) from the Spring and Autumn Period of Chinese history. The philosophy of Confucius stresses individual morality (个人道德) including kindness, fairness, politeness and sincerity. Confucius’ principles have a broad basis in common Chinese tradition and belief.
Dragon
A dragon is a legendary creature, typically with winding or crawling characteristics. The dragon symbol is always used on ancient Chinese emperors’ items including chairs or costumes. It is considered a representation of power.
The Great Wall
Most Chinese people call it Wanli Changcheng, meaning “Ten Thousand Li Long Wall.” Li is a traditional Chinese measure of distance, equaling 500 meters or half a kilometer. There is an old saying that goes, “He who does not arrive at the Great Wall is not a true man.” The Great Wall, one of the greatest wonders of the world, is a destination one must see when visiting China.
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)
Developed in China, TCM has a tradition dating back to more than 2,000 years. Chinese medicine is very holistic and is mainly focused on the balance of Yin and Yang, as well as of body and mind. Chinese Medicine mainly consists of natural and herbal remedies (疗法), as well as body and mind techniques.
____56____ ____57____ ____58____ ____59____ ____60____
【答案】56. symbols
57. kind 58. power
59. reach 60. over
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了能代表中国的几个象征,包括孔子、龙、长城以及传统中医。
【56题详解】
根据“What are the best symbols of China?”可知,什么是中国最好的象征呢?故填symbols。
【57题详解】
根据“The philosophy of Confucius stresses individual morality (个人道德) including kindness, fairness, politeness and sincerity.”可知,孔子的哲学强调个人道德,包括善良、公正、礼貌和真诚,should be后接形容词,kindness的形容词为kind。故填kind。
【58题详解】
根据“It is considered a representation of power.”可知,它被认为是权力的象征。故填 power。
【59题详解】
根据“There is an old saying that goes, ‘He who does not arrive at the Great Wall is not a true man.’”可知,有句老话说:“不到长城非好汉。”arrive at/reach“到达”二者可以替换,does后接动词原形。故填reach。
【60题详解】
根据“Developed in China, TCM has a tradition dating back to more than 2,000 years.”可知,传统中医在中国发展起来,有着超过2000年的传统。more than/over“超过”二者可以替换。故填over。
第四节 书面表达。(满分20分)
61. 假如你是腾飞,你收到了李华的来信。就读九年级的他在信中陈述了他的困惑。请根据以下思维导图,进行回信。
写作要求:
1.紧扣主题和提示写作,可适当拓展。
2.词数80左右(信件的开头已给出,不计入词数)。
3.不得透露学校名称以及个人姓名等信息,否则不予评分。
Dear Li Hua,
I’ve read your letter.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Teng Fei
【答案】例文:
Dear Li Hua,
I’ve read your letter. It’s normal to have these problems in Grade Nine. Here’s my advice for you.
For study worries, don’t hesitate to ask teachers for help—they’re always ready to guide you. Developing interests like reading or drawing can also reduce stress. To make friends, join school clubs; shared hobbies can help you connect with others easily. As for getting ill often, keep good eating habits and exercise regularly, like running or playing ball games.
You’re hard-working and capable. Believe in yourself, and things will get better. Keep going!
Yours,
Teng Fei
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信类作文;
②时态:一般现在时态为主;
③提示:写作要点(思维导图)已给出,考生注意不要遗漏,适当增加细节,表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步,回应李华的烦恼,表达理解;
第二步,针对每个问题匹配建议;
第三步,用鼓励的话收尾,传递积极态度。
[亮点词汇]
①hesitate犹豫
②guide指导
③regularly定期地
[高分句型]
① Developing interests like reading or drawing can also reduce stress.(动名词作主语)
②To make friends, join school clubs; shared hobbies help you connect with others easily. (动词不定式作状语)
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