Unit4测试题 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

2025-2026外研版八年级上册Unit4测试题 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题， 每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 ( )1.What kind of robot is the speaker talking about? A． B． C． ( )2. How did Jack go to school when he was young? A． B． C． ( )3. What can’t Tom use at the moment? A． B． C． ( )4．How long will the woman stay in the UK? A． B． C． ( )5. Where will people work in the future? A． B． C． B. 听对话 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6. How can Jane get in touch with Kate? A．By making phone calls. B．By writing letters. C．By using the Internet. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7. What does the woman mean? A. She is worried Tom may miss the train. B. She is worried the train is late. C. She is worried Tom has changed his plan. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8. What are the speakers talking about? A．The city. B. The robot. C. The Mobike. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9.What does the girl think of the school trip? A．Tiring. B. Exciting. C. Happy. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10. Where are they going? A．To the shop. B. To the park. C. To their school. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( )11. How does the man feel about life in his home country? A．Inconvenient. B. Comfortable. C. Exciting. ( )12．What digital service does the man miss? A．Online shopping. B. Mobile payments. C. Food delivery. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 ( )13．How does the man learn languages? A．By reading dictionaries. B. By making notes. C. By watching TV. ( )14．What language is the woman learning? A．French. B. German. C. Russian. ( )15. What does the man suggest doing? A．Buying a dictionary. B. Learning on the computer. C. Using an online dictionary. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 ( )16. A company used 3D printers to make ________ full-sized houses in just 24 hours. A．eight B．ten C．twelve ( )17．Each of the houses covers an area of 200 ________. A．long B．kilometers C．square meters ( )18．These houses are printed with special “________”. A．ink B．pens C．color ( )19．The CEO of the company says they are ________. A．expensive B．cheap C．useful ( )20．The CEO hopes his printers can be used to build ________. A．schools B．tall buildings C．big markets D. 听填信息 你将听到的是一篇关于中国无人驾驶汽车的介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。讲话听两遍。 China’s Big Step on Self-driving Cars Fact For over a year, driverless taxis have become part of 21 in some cities. Advantages ◆ They use a 22 computer to feel the things around them. ◆ They are 23 what disabled or blind people need to get around. ◆They can help increase safety by 24 percent. Disadvantages In bad weather conditions, they can’t 25 things clearly. It is still a long way to go, but China is trying! E.情景对话（本题共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．No, I haven’t. B．What can it do? C．When do you use it? D．Can I use it for my homework? E．I’m reading an article about DeepSeek. F．Because we will lose the ability to think and learn. Judy: Hi, Sam! What are you doing? Sam: 26 Have you heard about it before? Judy: 27 What is it? Sam: DeepSeek is a smart AI tool. Judy: 28 Sam: It can do a lot of things, like answering questions and chatting with you. Judy: 29 Sam: Yes, you can. But don’t depend on it too much. Judy: Why? Sam: 30 Judy: I agree with you. 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 Tony is a 14-year-old boy from a small town in America. He has 31 in China since 2024. Now the Thanksgiving holiday is coming. He has been back in the US 32 four days. It is wonderful to hug his family and smell the delicious turkey(火鸡) in the kitchen. However, he has had some digital problems since he came back to the USA. One morning, Tony went out to buy 33 pumpkin(南瓜) to make a Thanksgiving pie. It is his 34 favorite. On the way, his phone was dead(没电了). The town is very small, 35 it was hard for him to find a big shop with a power bank(充电宝). After 20 minutes, he found one shop 2 miles away. But the first power bank was broken, so he tried another three . 36 , he found one that worked. In the afternoon, Tony and 37 family went to a local restaurant for a light meal. He was used to scanning(扫描) a QR code on the table to order food. He did this often in China. But here, he asked the waiter 38 the QR code. The waiter laughed and handed him a menu. “We don’t do digital ordering here,” the waiter said. Tony felt a little unhappy. It took him much 39 to choose dishes from the paper list. Tony’s Thanksgiving experience with his family was nice. But now he still looks forward to 40 back because he misses China’s convenient digital life. . ( )31. A. study B. studies C. studied ( )32. A. in B. for C. since ( )33. A. a B. an C. the ( )34. A. mom B. mom’s C. moms ( )35. A. so B. but C. because ( )36. A. Luck B. Lucky C. Luckily ( )37. A. he B. him C. his ( )38. A. show B. showing C. to show ( )39. A. long B. longer C. longest ( )40. A. go B. goes C. going 三、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 Darren Watkins Jr., widely known as IShowSpeed, is an American influencer (网红). Chinese fans call him “Jia Kang Ge” because he often looks very 41 and his body language is always over-the-top(夸张的). In March 2025, IShowSpeed started a live-streaming(直播) tour in China. He visited 42 like Shanghai, Chengdu and Shenzhen. He experienced Chinese history and culture, tasted local food and 43 excited fans and local people. What’s more, he also 44 a cool digital life in China. First, he tried mobile payment. In Chengdu, Jia Kang Ge used his 45 to buy some tangyouguozi, a kind of sweet snack. He was 46 surprised to see that it only took 3 seconds! He said, “In China, your phone is like your 47 , key, and ID card.” Even street sellers use Alipay or WeChat Pay, so people don’t need to take cash. Next, in Shenzhen, a Meituan drone(无人机) delivered him a KFC meal in just 8 minutes. Jia Kang Ge couldn’t believe how 48 it was! Finally, when he was on a high-speed(高速) train, he asked fans to try the 5G network. Even when the train 49 the tunnels(隧道), the 5G signal stayed strong. He said it felt like going from an old, slow time to a super-fast space age! Jia Kang Ge’s videos show the high technology helps Chinese people live a more 50 life. He has become a bridge, helping people from different countries understand each other better. ( )41. A. sad B. excited C. tired D. angry ( )42. A. towns B. villages C. cities D. countries ( )43. A. met B. heard C. found D. taught ( )44. A. invented B. imagined C. discovered D. enjoyed ( )45. A. card B. cash C. watch D. phone ( )46. A. really B. hardly C. slowly D. easily ( )47. A. bag B. book C. wallet D. computer ( )48. A. slow B. fast C. early D. late ( )49. A. looked for B. went through C. turned off D. picked up ( )50. A. boring B. expensive C. different D. convenient 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）  阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A In the future, there may be three cool kinds of classrooms that make learning better. The Tablet Classroom. Students won’t carry heavy paper books or notebooks. They will use light and small tablets. All lessons, study notes and homework will be stored on these tablets. When the teacher asks a question, students can type(打字) answers on the tablets and share them with the whole class in seconds. It’s much faster than raising hands!​ The AI Helper Classroom Teachers will have smart AI friends to help them. The AI can check 30 students’ math homework in just five minutes. It can also find out which students are weak in English reading and tell the teacher, “This student needs more practice with reading.” Then teachers can give those students extra(额外的) help to catch up.​ The VR Trip Classroom Students can put on light VR glasses and “visit” many amazing places. They can “walk” on the cold North Pole, see white polar bears playing on ice, or even “go” to ancient Egypt to look at pyramids. They don’t need to take a plane or spend much money—they just sit comfortably in the classroom! These three special classrooms will make learning fun and easy for everyone. ( ) 51. Why will students use tablets in the Tablet classroom? A. Because they are heavy and strong. B. Because they are light and small. C. Because they can answer all the questions. D. Because they are faster than the sound. ( ) 52. How long can the AI check 30 students’ homework in the AI Helper Classroom? A. In 5minutes. B. In 5 hours. C. In 5 days. D. In 5 weeks. ( ) 53. What do students need to wear to “visit” the North Pole in the VR Trip Classroom? A.B. C. . D. ( ) 54. What will learning be like in the three future classrooms? A. Hard and boring. B. Fun and easy. C. Slow and difficult. D. Long and tiring. ( ) 55. Where is this passage probably(可能) from? A. A storybook. B. A history textbook. C. A guide book. D. A science magazine. B When you’re bored after finishing homework or waiting for dinner, do you pick up your smart phone to watch short videos? You may see a cute dog swim in a pool, a quick cooking video for making cookies, or someone do a funny dance. But here’s a surprise. This doesn’t stop your boredom(无聊). Instead, it actually makes it worse, according to a research. Canadian researchers found “digital switching” is the main reason. That means changing between different videos quickly, or skipping(跳过) ahead and back in one video. When you do this, you can’t pay attention to what’s in them or understand it well. So watching feels less fun. ▲ The researchers tested more than 1,200 people. In one test, people changed between 7 short videos (each 5 minutes long) for 10 minutes. Then they watched one 10-minute video and couldn’t move ahead quickly in it. Most of them felt much less bored with the one video. They also thought it was more interesting. Another small test also showed that skipping parts of a long video made people more bored. Researcher Katy Tam says, “To enjoy videos more, try to pay attention to one at a time. Don’t change too much-paying more attention to one thing really brings more fun!” ( )56.What does “digital switching” mean in the passage? A. Watching one short video slowly.​ B. Changing or skipping videos quickly.​ C. Making short videos by yourself.​ D. Talking about videos with friends. ( )57.Which sentence can be put in ▲ in Paragraph 3? A. They wanted to do tests to check their idea.​ B. Many people like watching short videos.​ C. Short videos are popular around the world.​ D. People often skip parts of long videos. ( )58. How many people did the test by the researchers? A. More than 120 people.​ B. Over 1,200 people.​ C. More than 12,000 people.​ D. More than 2,100 people. ( )59. What can we infer(推断)from Katy Tam’s words? A. Watching many videos together is better. B. Short videos should never be watched again. C. Paying full attention to one video is a good idea. D. Watching short videos quickly always brings more fun. ( )60. Which is the best title for the passage? A. How to Make Funny Short Videos B. How to Make Better Cookies C. A Famous Canadian Researcher D. Why Switching Videos Makes You Bored C 配对阅读 左栏是五个人的需求描述，右栏是七项数字服务或应用的介绍。请为每个人选择最合适的数字服务或应用。 ( )61. Lisa often forgets to take cash when shopping. She wants to pay quickly with her iPhone 17 Pro Max. She hopes the way of paying is safe and easy.​ ( )62. Tom needs to go to school 2 km away. His bike is broken. He wants a cheap, green and convenient way to arrive. ( )63. Ms. Lee is busy working outside and she doesn’t want her kids to go out for lunch. She wants to order lunch for her kids. ( )64. Jack’s cat is lost in the park. He can’t find it easily. He wants a tool to look for it from high places. ( )65. Anna wants to read stories before going to bed. She doesn’t want to carry heavy books. She likes to read on her phone. A. HelloBike: You can find them on the street. Use your phone to unlock them. It’s cheap for short trips, and it costs you 1 yuan for 30 minutes.​ B. WeChat Pay: You don’t need to take cash when you buy things. It’s fast and easy to use in shops or supermarkets. Just scan a QR code to pay safely.​ C. Ele.me App: You can order meals from many different restaurants on it. Pay with your phone and wait at home. It’s easy to use and the delivery(外卖) is very fast. D. iReader App: You can find stories, novels, and books about history or science on it. You can read them on your phone easily. It’s light and easy to use anywhere.​ E. Huawei Smart Watch: It can tell you the time and your health. It can also call your parents. It’s small and easy to wear.​ F. DJI Drone Search: It flies high to look for things. It has a camera to take clear photos. It helps find lost pets in parks.​ G. Duolingo App: It helps you learn English and other languages. You can use it on your phone and do fun little lessons. It’s easy to use, so students can try it. 五、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 clean challenge smartly when as help one they therefore to come because Nowadays, cities are getting bigger and busier. This brings us many (66)_________ We need better traffic to get around and much (67)________ places to live in. How can we live a convenient life? Smart cities may help. A smart city is like a clever robot. It can “think” and make decisions to make everything work (68)________! For example, the garbage bins(垃圾箱) “tell” the garbage trucks(垃圾车) when they are full. The buildings can “talk” to computers to clean themselves. Different technologies make all these ideas (69)________ true. They work together to make a city smart. Internet of Things (物联网) When you are close to your home, your smart watch tells your home (70) turn on the lights. Internet of Things can connect everything to the Internet. They “send messages” to things in the city and let (71)________ work together. Online Maps Online maps like Baidu Map and Gaode Map show us the way from (72)________ place to another. There are also some other 3D maps. They show many different kinds of data(数据) of a city, such as streets and buildings. (73)__________, we can avoid (避免) busy roads and plan the best route (路线) for school buses. Artificial Intelligence (人工智能) AI (74)_________ people to deal with the data. More importantly, it can learn from the data and becomes smarter. AI can work (75)_________ a deliveryman, a tour guide, or even help to design cars and make people work in a safe way. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Last Saturday afternoon, Li Wei, a 12-year-old student, took his first ride in a self-driving taxi in Wuhan. It was called “Carrot Run”, and it was an experience he will never forget. He booked the taxi by using Baidu’s app on his phone. When the taxi arrived, he was surprised—there was no driver! The car looked modern with a small sensor(传感器) on top, like its eyes. He got in and entered the last four digits of his phone number to start the ride. The inside of the car was clean and comfortable. A screen lit up showing the route and the road outside. The car began to move all by itself—the steering whee(方向盘) was turning without anyone touching it! It felt like something from a science fiction movie(科幻电影). During the ride, Li Wei could listen to music, change the temperature, and just relax. There was no driver to talk to, so he enjoyed the quiet time. The car drove comfortably and safely, even in busy traffic. Soon, he arrived at his place. The screen said, “Please leave from the right side.” He got out safely, and the car drove away to pick up its next passenger. Li Wei’s ride with “Carrot Run” was amazing. It shows how digital technology can make life easier and more fun. This is the future of travel! 76. When did Li Wei take his first ride in the self-driving taxi? _______________________________________________________________________________77. What’s the name of the self-driving taxi? _______________________________________________________________________________78. How did Li Wei book the taxi? _______________________________________________________________________________79. Why did Li Wei enjoy quiet time during the ride? _______________________________________________________________________________80. How did Li Wei feel about his ride with “Carrot Run”? _______________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达(15分) 数字技术让我们的生活变得更便捷。手机、电脑里有很多程序，比如微信、支付宝、美团、共享单车、导航、拍照识物……它们就像“小助手”一样帮过我们。请根据下面的思维导图，写一篇英语文章，介绍数字技术给我们生活带来的便利。 ( 数字技术 ) ( 社交媒体 1 …… ； 2 …… 。 ) ( 网购 1 …… .; 2 …… .; ) ( 移动支付 1.不用带钱包； 2. 支付迅速。 ) 写作要求： 1. 参考词语：网购：online shopping 社交媒体：social media 2. 开头已经给出，要求语句连贯, 可适当发挥;文字不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 Digital Technology Makes Life Easier Digital technology has greatly changed our lives and made them much easier. Let’s look at some aspects(方面). _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026外研版八年级上册Unit4测试题 听力材料 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题， 每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. The robot can play football very well. 2. Jack walked to school with his friend when he was young. 3. Tom can’t use the mobile phone at the moment because he is studying at school. 4. The woman will stay in the UK for about 3 days. 5. There will be fewer offices in the future because most people will work from home by the computer. B. 听对话 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 W: How can I get in touch with Kate, Mr. Lee? M: You can chat with her on the Internet, Jane. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 A: It’s almost six o’clock and Tom is not here yet. B: Oh, my God. If he doesn’t hurry, he won’t catch the train. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 M: Hi, Mary. Have you ever ridden the Mobike on the street in the city? W: Yes. It’s very convenient for me to go somewhere. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 W: Hi, Sam. I think our school trip is really exciting. M: Yes. Going hiking with our teacher makes us tired but happy. W: And the weather is fine. M: That’s true. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 W: Look, Danny. There are shared bikes over there. M: Good, let’s ride them to the park. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 W: Mike, welcome back! How was your short break in the UK? M: Thanks! Family time was great, but daily life felt outdated. W: Outdated? What do you mean? M: Well, in China, I pay with my phone everywhere. Back home, cash or cards only, even for buses! W: That sounds troublesome. Anything else? M: Yes! I missed WeChat’s all-in-one features. No app there combines payments, chats, and services like here. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 W: You are good at French and English. What’s your secret of learning languages? M: Dictionaries do help. I often read them in my spare time. W: That’s a good idea. Do you also make notes? M: No. I just remember words by heart, not by pen. W: That’s right. I’m learning German. I’ll go to the bookstore to buy a dictionary. M: You can also use the online dictionary on your mobile phone. It’s much cheaper. W: OK. Thank you for your advice. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 There is a lot you can do with the 3D printer. A company in China has recently used 3D printers to make ten full-sized houses in just twenty-four hours. And each of the houses covers an area of two hundred square meters. These houses are printed with a special ink. The use of cheap materials makes it possible to print each house under five thousand dollars. The CEO of the company says they are expensive. He also hopes his printers can be used to build tall buildings. However, at present, 3D printed buildings are not allowed in China. Maybe there is still a long way to go. D. 听填信息 你将听到的是关于中国无人驾驶汽车的介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。讲话听两遍。 Could you imagine being in a car driven by a computer, not a human? Recently, China has taken a big step toward self-driving technology. For over a year, driverless taxis have become part of traffic in some cities. Self-driving cars bring us many advantages. They use a central computer to feel the things around them and make better use of space. For disabled or blind people, self-driving cars are exactly what they need to get around. We all know that many people are killed because of car accidents every year. By using computers, self-driving cars make correct decisions. In this way, they can help increase safety by 90%. But self-driving cars aren’t perfect. In bad weather conditions, self-driving cars can’t see things clearly. It might lead to an accident, so it is still a long way to go. But China is trying. 2025-2026外研版八年级上册Unit4测试题 参考答案 一、1-5CCAAB 6-10CACBB 11-15ABABC 16-20BCAAB 21.traffic 22. central 23. exactly 24. ninety/90 25. see 26-30EABDF 二、31-35 CBABA 36-40 CCCBC 三、41-45BCADD 46-50 ACBBD 四、51-55 BACBD56-60 BABCD 61-65 BACFD 五、 66. challenges 67. cleaner 68. smartly 69. come 70. to 71. them 72. one 73. Therefore 74. helps 75. as 六、 A：76. Last Saturday afternoon. / He/Li Wei took his first ride (in the self-driving taxi) last Saturday afternoon. 77. Carrot Run. / It is Carrot Run./The name of the self-driving taxi is “Carrot Run”. 78. By using Baidu’s app on his phone. / He booked it by using Baidu’s app on his phone. 79. Because there was no driver to talk to. 80. Amazing./It was amazing./He felt it was amazing. / He felt his ride with “Carrot Run” was amazing. B：One possible version: Digital Technology Makes Life Easier Digital technology has greatly changed our lives and made them much easier. Let's look at some aspects. First of all, mobile payment is very convenient. Nowadays, instead of taking a wallet with cash, we can simply use our smart phones to pay for things. We don’t need to worry about having enough cash, and we can pay quickly. It has made our shopping experience much better. Second, online shopping saves us a lot of time. In the past, we had to go to shops to buy things. But now, we can just browse shopping websites or use some apps like Pingduoduo or Jingdong. Then we can choose what we want, and pay for them. Then the goods will be delivered to our homes quickly. Finally, social media makes communication easier. We can keep in touch with our friends and family through WeChat or QQ. We can share our lives, send messages, and even have video calls. It has made the world look smaller and we have been closer and closer. In a word, digital technology has brought us a lot of convenience and changed our lives in many positive ways. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $