Unit 2 测试题 2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

2025-2026外研版八年级上册Unit2测试题 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题， 每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 ( )1. How much is the T-shirt? A. B. C. ( )2. Who won the singing competition at last? A. B. C. ( )3. How does John usually communicate with his friends? A. B. C. ( )4. Where did the speaker go yesterday? A. B. C. ( )5. Which book is the speaker’s favorite? A. B. C. B. 听对话 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6. Who’s Tom talking to? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His teacher. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7. What do we know about the boy? A. He has lots of friends. B. He argued with his friends. C. He is new to this school. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8. What does the girl think of Mrs. Li? A. Smart. B. Friendly. C. Helpful. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9.Who is the writer of the book? A. Shakespeare. B. Confucius. C. Mark Twain. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10. What does the woman mean? A. She knows Sandy very well. B. She knows little about Sandy. C. Sandy is her next-door neighbor now. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 ( )11. What’s wrong with Zhong Huaqiang? A. He can’t see. B. He can’t hear. C. He can’t walk. ( )12．In which grade did they meet for the first time? A. Grade 3. B. Grade 4. C. Grade 5. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 ( )13. How does Tommy feel? A. He is excited. B. He is unhappy. C. He is bored. ( )14. Why did Tommy have a fight with Jack? A. Because Jack took his pen away. B. Because Jack forgot to return his pen. C. Because Jack broke his pen. ( )15. What does Jack always do? A. He always takes a walk with Tommy. B. He always forgets to return others’ things. C. He always helps Tommy with his lessons. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 ( )16. Where did Renee live? A. In France. B. In South Africa. C. In the USA． ( )17. Why did Renee and the writer write in French later? A. Because Renee wasn’t good at English. B. Because the writer wanted to master French. C. Because French was more popular than English. ( )18. What did the writer think of Renee’s family? A. Patient. B. Friendly. C. Knowledgeable. ( )19. When did Renee and the writer meet for the first time? A. In 1949. B. In 1952. C. In 1955. ( )20. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Letters are becoming less and less important now. B. It is necessary for people to learn another language. C. The writer has had the lifelong friendship by making a pen pal. D. 听填信息 你将听到的是一篇关于友谊日的介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。讲话听两遍。 Friendship Day Date On the first 21 of August every year. Development It started in 22 . Ways of celebrating Meeting with friends. 23 cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Having parties with friends. Having lunch or dinner together. Hanging out or going to the 24 . Meaning To express love and 25 for friends. E.情景对话（本题共5题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑，选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．I have one more question, though. B．I’m feeling lonely without friends. C．Can you give me some advice? D．Should I try to get their phone numbers? E．I didn’t know making friends would be easy. F．You can make friends with any kind of person. A: Hey, how’s it going? B: Oh, all right. I’m trying to make friends. 26 A: Yes. I think you should talk more often with the people whom you want to make friends with! B: Okay, thanks for your advice. 27 A: Go ahead please. I’m pleased to help you. B: 28 A: Yes, of course. Friends need to communicate with each other. B: Then I won’t be shy to ask for their phone numbers. What kind of friends should I make? A: 29 I became a friend to an old man and to a young kid. B: Wow, that’s amazing. 30 Thank you! A: Good luck with that. Goodbye. B: Goodbye. 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。 Every afternoon, the children used to go and play in the Giant’s garden. It was 31 large lovely garden, with soft green grass. Here and there over the grass stood beautiful flowers like stars. There 32 twelve peach-trees(桃树) in the garden. The birds sat on the trees and sang so sweetly that the children stopped to listen to them. “ 33 happy we are here!” they cried to each other. “I have been away 34 seven years.”One day the Giant came back. “What are you 35 here?” he cried in a very angry voice, and the children ran away. “This is 36 own garden,” said the Giant; “I want nobody 37 in it.” So he built a high wall all round it. The poor children had now nowhere to play. Then the Spring came. Only in the garden of the Selfish Giant it was still winter.  “I cannot understand 38 the Spring is so late in coming,” said the Selfish Giant, “I hope there will be a change in the weather.” One morning, the Giant suddenly heard a bird sing outside his window. It was 39 music in the world. “I believe the Spring has 40 at last,” said the Giant, and he jumped out of bed and looked out， What did he see? He saw a wonderful sight. Through a little hole in the wall, the children were sitting in the trees. And the trees were so glad to have the children back again that they had covered themselves with flowers.“How selfish I have been!” ( )31. A. a B. an C. the ( )32. A. is B. are C. were ( )33. A. What B. How C. What a ( )34. A. for B. since C. in ( )35. A. do B. did C. doing ( )36. A. I B. my C. mine ( )37. A. play B. playing C. to play ( )38. A. why B. who C. where ( )39. A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful ( )40. A. come B. comes C. came 三、完型填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑。 Wilbur was a young pig who lived on a farm. He was very 41 because he had no friends. One day, he met a spider(蜘蛛) named Charlotte. Charlotte was very kind and 42 . She decided to help Wilbur. The farmer wanted to 43 Wilbur because he was small and weak. Charlotte knew she had to do something to save him. She started to spin webs(织网). She wrote messages like “Some Pig” and “Terrific” in her webs. People from all over the town came to see the 44 pig and his talented(有才华的) friend. Because of Charlotte’s messages, Wilbur became very 45 . He was safe now, but he was still Charlotte’s 46 . They spent many days together, talking and laughing. One day, Wilbur noticed that Charlotte was very 47 . She told him that her time was almost up and that she would soon 48 . Wilbur was very sad, but he promised to 49 her eggs. Charlotte thanked him and laid her eggs in a safe place. When the baby spiders were born, Wilbur took care of them just as he had promised. He told the baby spiders the stories about their wonderful mother and taught them the 50 of friendship. Wilbur learned that true friendship is one of the most valuable things in life. — Adapted from Charlotte’s Web ( )41. A. lonely B. happy C. angry D. tired ( )42. A. mean B. lazy C. helpful D. selfish ( )43. A. keep B. sell C. buy D. kill ( )44. A. serious B. amazing C. old D. boring ( )45. A. famous B. rich C. strong D. poor ( )46. A. son B. friend C. kid D. husband ( )47. A. healthy B. energetic C. tired D. happy ( )48. A. run B. sleep C. walk D. die ( )49. A. take care of B. look forward to C. make friends with D. take part in ( )50. A. wealth B. truth C. importance D. sadness 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）  阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Story Sharing for Children Everyone is welcome! Stories: The Old Cat                by David Smith 7,000 Jokes of the World      by Peter Miller Ten Days in Africa        by Ronald White The Farm Children     by Caroline Lam Time: October 19th    6:00 p.m.& 8:00 p.m. October 20th    10:00 a.m., 2:00 p.m.& 4:00 p.m. October 21st    1:00 p.m., 3:00 p.m.& 5:00 p.m. Places: October 19th    School Hall October 20th   School Library October 21st    Meeting Room Ticket: $3 per person BUY TWO GET ONE FREE! The money goes to poor children. Notes(注意): You can buy tickets at the school library. If you would like to help, please see Miss Caroline at the school library before October 10th. ( ) 51. Who will share the story The Farm Children? A. Caroline Lam. B. Ronald White. C. David Smith. D. Peter Miller. ( )52. If Jack is only free in the morning, when should he go to the activity? A. On October 19th. B. On October 20th. C. On November 20th. D. On October 21st. ( )53. Where should Amy go if she wants to join in the activity on the afternoon of October 20th? A. To the School Hall. B. To the Activity Room. C. To the School Library. D. To the Meeting Room. ( )54. How much does it cost Jimmy and his parents if they want to join in the activity? A. $3. B. $6. C. $9. D. $12. ( )55. Where can we read the passage? A. In a novel. B. In a guide book. C. In a storybook. D. In a school newspaper. B Once upon a time, in a small village, there was a selfish farmer named Tom. He had a large orchard(果园) filled with apple trees. Every year, the villagers(村民) would ask if they could pick apples from his orchard, but Tom always refused. He wanted all the apples for himself. One year, a cold winter came, and Tom’s orchard was covered with snow. The trees were heavy with apples, but Tom didn’t share them with the villagers who were hungry. Spring came, and the snow melted(融化), but the apples had rotted(腐烂) on the trees because Tom hadn’t picked them. The villagers, who had shared their food with each other during the winter, had a good harvest(收成) from their own gardens. They didn’t need Tom’s apples anymore. Tom realized his mistake. He learned that by being ▲ , he had lost not only his apples but also the friendship of his neighbors. From that year on, Tom decided to share his harvest with the villagers. He found that by sharing, he gained more than he had lost. The villagers welcomed him back, and Tom’s orchard was full of laughter and the joy of sharing. This story teaches us that sharing brings happiness and that being selfish can lead to loss. ( )56. What can you see in Tom’s orchard? A. B. C.D. ( )57. What did the villagers do during the cold winter? A. They asked Tom for apples every day. B. They fought with each other for food. C. They shared their food with each other. D. They left the village to look for food. ( )58. What does the underlined word “realized” probably mean in English? A. Hid. B. Understood. C. Kept. D. Taught. ( )59. Which of the following can be put in “ ▲ ”? A. helpful B. busy C. careful D. selfish ( )60. What did Tom decide to do from that year on? A. Plant more apple trees for the village. B. Look for a job in another village. C. Share his harvest with the villagers. D. Sell all his apples in the supermarket. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的阅读兴趣，右栏是七本书的简介。请为每个人选择一本合适的书。 ( )61. Jack wants to go to a good college(大学；学院). He wants to know as much as he can about colleges. ( )62. Mary loves to raise animals. She wants to look for some books about animals, especially fish. ( )63. Alice studies geography. She is interested in reading books about ocean exploration (探险). ( )64. Peter is looking for a book for both his 5-year-old son and himself. He hopes he can have a good time when he reads books with his son. ( )65. Lynne can understand the story well through the pictures in the books. She likes stories about monsters (怪兽) very much. A. Best Friends Club Friends are necessary in our lives. It’s a good book about how to make friends and how to get on well with others. B. Ocean Oceans are an important part on the earth. It’s a book about all the oceans in the world. This book also includes the latest information about ocean exploration. C. The Best 361 Colleges College students tell you what life is really like. This book covers everything about colleges. D. Animals Are you interested in animals? This book provides you with everything you want to know about animals, including birds and fish. E. Mommy The story is about a young child looking for his mommy, meeting and fighting with monsters(怪兽) along the way. And the pictures in the story are wonderful. F. Dooby Dooby Moo It’s a book for you and your kids. It’s a great book because the parents can sing with kids and kids love that part. G. Brilliant Brain Games A good memory is important to all of us. Do you often forget what you have learned? This book can help you improve your memory. 五、短文填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 he hard first nervous make hour singing advice since of decide red A Dream Come True Lily is a middle-school student. She has already had a dream of becoming a famous singer (66)_______ she was a little girl. She loves singing very much and has been taking singing lessons for three years. Last month, there was a (67)_________ competition in her city. Lily (68)_________ to take part in it. She spent a lot (69)__________ time practicing the song she chose. Every day after school, she would go to the music room and practice singing for two (70)________. She also asked her music teacher for some (71)__________. Finally, the big day came. Lily was a little (72)_______ at first, but when she started singing, she became very confident. She sang beautifully and won the (73)_______ prize. Her parents are very proud of her. Lily is very happy, too. She says that she has (74)________ her dream come true and she has learned a lot from this experience. She believes that as long as she keeps working (75)__________, she will achieve more in the future. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 A Box of Chocolates On Sarah’s 13th birthday, her grandma gave her a big box of delicious chocolates. Sarah loved chocolates so much that she couldn’t wait to open the box and eat them all by herself. Just as she wanted to take the first bite, her little brother Tim came into the room. and saw the chocolates. “Wow, Sarah! Those look so yummy,” Tim said. At first, Sarah didn’t want to share. But then she remembered how sad Tim had been when he lost his favorite toy last week. She took a deep breath(呼吸) and said, “Come here, Tim. Let’s share these chocolates together.” Tim was very happy. They sat on the sofa, chatting(聊天) and eating chocolates. Sarah found that she was having even more fun sharing with her brother than she would have eating alone. After that, Sarah met her friend Lily on the way to the park. Lily looked a bit down because she had a fight with her best friend. Sarah took out two chocolates from the box and gave them to Lily. Lily thanked her with a big hug. By the end of the day, most of the chocolates were gone. But Sarah felt really happy. She learned that sharing a box of chocolates could bring so much joy to others. 76. When did Sarah’s grandma give her a box of chocolate? _______________________________________________________________________________77. How did Tim feel when Sarah shared these chocolates? _______________________________________________________________________________78. Where did Sarah meet Lily? _______________________________________________________________________________79. Why did Lily look a bit down? _______________________________________________________________________________80. What did Sarah learn by the end of the day? _______________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达(15分) 假如你是李华，想给China Daily(中国日报)的编辑投稿，请根据以下的思维导图，介绍一次你和别人分享物品的经历。 ( 一次分享的经历 ) ( 1. 时间； 2. 地点； 3. 分享的物品； ) ( 5.你的感受和收获 ) ( 4.事情的经过； ) 1. 围绕以上提示展开作文并适当发挥补充，使文章内容充实，意思连贯，表达流畅； 2. 词数80词左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 A Sharing Experience ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025-2026外研版八年级上册Unit2测试题 听力材料 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题， 每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听到的话和卷面的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. The T-shirt cost me 20 dollars. 2. Jeff finally won the singing competition. 3. John usually communicates with his friends on his smart phone. 4. I went to the hospital to look after my father yesterday. 5. Journey to the West is my favorite book. B. 听对话 根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 W: How are you getting on with your classmates, Tom? M: Very well, Mum. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 M: I don’t have any friends at my new school. I’m so unhappy. W: You should be friendly to others. And then you will have many friends. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 M: Do you remember Mrs Li? W: Yes. She always gave us help whenever we met difficulties. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 W:Daming, do you know who wrote this book? M:Yes. It’s written by Confucius. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 M: Do you know Sandy? W: Oh, of course. We have been friends for twenty years. 听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。 W: Have you ever heard of the story between Zhong Huaqiang and Zhu Jinxiang? M: What’s it about? W: It’s about the friendship between the two boys. M: What happened? W: Zhong Huaqiang can’t walk like other children. The other boy Zhu Jinxiang carries him on his back to school every day. M: Every day? How long has Zhu carried Zhong to school? W: Since 10 years ago, when they first met in Grade Three in the primary school. M: Their truthful friendship is really moving. 听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。 W: Hi, Tommy. You don’t look happy. Why? M: I had a fight with Jack. W: Why? M: He took my pen away. He should have returned it to me after using it. But... W: I think he forgot it. Don’t fight with him anymore. He always helps you with your lessons. M: I’m sorry for what I did and I won’t do it again. C. 听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。 I was about 13 when I wrote my first letter to Renee. Renee was two years younger than me. She lived in France. It was quite a thing to get a letter from a foreign country, so I looked forward to receiving her reply. She wasn’t so good at English, so after six months, we were all writing in French, which helped me get a good knowledge of the language. I decided to go to France on holiday in 1949 to meet her, but Renee went hiking. The family treated me warmly. The first time I met Renee was in 1952. She picked me up at the station. Renee and I continued writing to each other, and our friendship became deeper. I moved to South Africa for a while in 1955, but we kept writing letters. I’m 93 now and I still write to Renee. Most people don’t seem to have the time for letters anymore, but writing letters gives me great pleasure. More importantly, this is the lifelong friendship I have ever had. D. 听填信息 你将听到的是一篇关于友谊日的介绍，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。讲话听两遍。 Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year. Celebrating the festival started in 1935. With more and more countries joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became a festival around the world. The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and sharing cards, flowers and gifts with each other. Some people may have parties with their friends. Some may have lunch or dinner together. Others may hang out or go to the movies with friends on this special day. Although Friendship Day and its celebrations may have changed over the years, the basic idea behind the festival remains the same. People enjoy the moment they spend together and express love and care for their friends. 2025-2026外研版八年级上册Unit2测试题 参考答案 一、1-5BAABC 6-10ACCBA 11-15CABBC 16-20AABBC 21. Sunday 22. 1935 23. Sharing 24. movies 25. care 26-30CADFE 二、31-35ACBAC 36-40BCACA 三、41-45ACDBA 46-50BCDAC 四、51-55ABCBD 56-60ACBDC61-65CDBFE 五、66. since 67. singing 68. decided 69. of 70. hours 71. advice 72. nervous 73. first 74. made 75. hard 六、 A：76. On Sarah’s 13th birthday./On her 13th birthday./ On Sarah’s 13th birthday, Sarah’s grandma gave her a box of chocolate. 77. Very happy./ Tim was very happy./ Tim felt very happy./ He felt very happy./ He was very happy. 78. On the way to the park./ Sarah met Lily on the way to the park./On the way to the park, Sarah met Lily. 79. Because she had a fight with her best friend./ Because Lily had a fight with her best friend. 80. She learned that sharing a box of chocolates could bring so much joy to others./Sharing a box of chocolates could bring so much joy to others. B：One possible version: A Sharing Experience Last weekend was really special because of a sharing experience. One of my new classmates, Lily, looked a bit lonely during the break. I remembered I had some interesting storybooks at home. So, I decided to share them with her. After school, I brought the books to class. We sat at the desk, reading the stories one by one. When we read the funny parts, we laughed loudly together. When there were touching parts, we talked about how we felt. I felt so happy that day. Not only did I enjoy the stories more by discussing them, but I also made a new friend. From this, I have learned that sharing is like a magic key. It can open the door to friendship and make our hearts full of joy. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $