精品解析：甘肃省白银市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

白银市2025—2026学年度第一学期七年级期末考试 英语 注意事项：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．I can go there. B．Yes, I’d like to. C．Let’s go. 7．A．Fifteen yuan. B．That’s enough. C．I like them. 8．A．It’s warm. B．In spring. C．Spring, of course. 9．A．I like my country. B．Thank you. C．You’re welcome. 10．A．For two hours. B．With their friends. C．On the farm. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．Where are the speakers now? A．In the library. B．In the restaurant. C．In the zoo. 12．How can the speakers go to the city park? A．By underground. B．By bike. C．On foot. 13．When is Frank’s mother’s birthday? A．December 5. B．December 6. C．December 7. 14．Who will Li Yong go to Gansu with? A．His friend. B．His mother. C．His sister. 15．What would Zhang Jun like for dinner? A．Vegetables and fish. B．Vegetables and fruit. C．Rice and chicken. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Where is Henry from? A．Canada. B．America. C．Australia. 17．Which class is Henry in? A．Class 7. B．Class 5. C．Class 3. 18．What is the weather like today? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 19．How does Henry feel? A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Relaxed. 20．What is the story about? A．Festivals. B．Landscapes. C．Food. 笔试部分 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. This is ________ important meeting. You can’t miss it. A a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一个重要的会议。你不能错过它。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。根据“This is...important meeting.”可知，此处泛指一个重要的会议，且“important”是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。 2. These questions are too hard. Can you answer ________? A. it B. him C. them D. her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些问题太难了。你能回答它们吗？ 考查代词辨析。it它；him他；them它们；her她。根据“These questions are too hard. Can you answer...?”可知，空处指代复数名词“questions”，需用复数代词them。故选C。 3. ________ you show me the way to the zoo? I’m new here. A. Can B. Must C. Need D. Shall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我去动物园的路吗？我是新来的。 考查情态动词。Can能；Must必须；Need需要；Shall将。根据“... you show me the way to the zoo”可知，此处是礼貌地请求对方帮助指路，用Can表示。故选A。 4. —________ is the fish? —It’s just five dollars. A. How many B. How old C. How long D. How much 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这条鱼多少钱？——只要五美元。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。How many多少，询问可数名词的数量；How old多大，询问年龄；How long多长，询问时间或物体的长度；How much多少（钱），询问价格或不可数名词的数量。根据答句“It’s just five dollars.”可知，此处是询问价格，应用How much。故选D。 5. There ________ a lot of notebooks on the desk. Which one do you like? A. is B. are C. has D. have 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有很多笔记本。你喜欢哪一个？ 考查there be句型和主谓一致。is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，用于第一人称复数、第二人称单数和复以及第三人称复数的现在时形式；has有，第三人称单数；have有，动词原形。分析句子结构可知，此句是there be句型，表示“有”，主语“a lot of notebooks”是复数形式，用are。故选B。 6. It is cold and snowy today, ________ they still go to work on time. A. when B. so C. but D. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天又冷又下雪，但是他们仍然准时去上班。 考查连词辨析。when当……时；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“It is cold and snowy today,...they still go to work on time.”可知，前半句描述恶劣天气(不利条件)，后半句强调“仍然准时上班”，所以空处需要一个转折连词，but符合这一语境。故选C。 7. Ted, you must keep it a ________. Please don’t tell anyone about it. A. team B. secret C. camp D. present 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：特德，你必须保守这个秘密。请不要告诉任何人这件事。 考查名词辨析。team团队；secret秘密；camp营地；present礼物。根据后半句“Please don’t tell anyone about it”可知，此处指的是秘密，secret符合。故选B。 8. I’m sorry. I ________ your telephone number. Can you tell me again? A. steal B. pass C. forget D. set 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起。我忘记了你的电话号码。你能再告诉我一次吗？ 考查动词辨析。steal偷；pass通过；forget忘记；set设置。根据“Can you tell me again?”可知，是忘记了对方的电话号码，所以才请求再告诉一次。故选C。 9. There are thirty-six players in our football team. Twenty-five of them are boys. So, the team has ________ girls. A. eleven B. thirteen C. fifteen D. twenty 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们足球队有36名球员，其中25名是男孩，所以，球队有11名女孩。 考查数字计算和词汇辨析。eleven十一；thirteen十三；fifteen十五；twenty二十。根据“There are thirty-six players in our football team. Twenty-five of them are boys. So, the team has...girls.”可知，总人数36，男孩人数25，可计算出女孩人数36-25=11。故选A。 10. —Wang Hui, ________? —It is very lovely. A. who gave you this cat B. where did you get the cat C. what does the cat eat D. how do you like this cat 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——王辉，你觉得这只猫怎么样？——它非常可爱。 考查情景交际。who gave you this cat谁给你的这只猫；where did you get the cat你从哪里得到这只猫的；what does the cat eat这只猫吃什么；how do you like this cat你觉得这只猫怎么样。根据答语“It is very lovely.”可知，此处是询问对猫的看法或评价，D项符合。故选D。 11. He tells us a ________ story and we all laugh. A. long B. funny C. straight D. clear 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他告诉我们一个有趣故事，我们都笑了。 考查形容词辨析。long长的；funny有趣的；straight直的；clear清楚的。根据“we all laugh”可知，故事引发笑声，应选择表示“有趣的”的形容词。故选B。 12. —Excuse me, I’m lost here. —________. Let me show you the way. A. You’re welcome B. That’s right C. Here it is D. Don’t worry 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我在这里迷路了。——别担心。让我给你指路。 考查情境交际用语。You’re welcome不客气；That’s right那是对的；Here it is在这里；Don’t worry别担心。根据“Let me show you the way.”可知，此处是在安慰对方不要担心迷路，自己可以帮忙指路，D项符合。故选D。 13. —Look at the pandas. They ________ bamboo. —How lovely they are! I want to play with them. A. eat B. eats C. are eating D. will eat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看那些熊猫。它们正在吃竹子。——它们多可爱啊！我想和它们玩。 考查时态。根据“Look at the pandas.”可知，此处是强调动作正在进行，用现在进行时are eating。故选C。 14. Which sign shows that you can’t turn right? A. B. C. D. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一个标志表示你不能右转？ 考查标志牌禁止右转；禁止拍照；禁止停车；禁止喂食。根据图片可知，图片A表示“禁止右转”。故选A。 15. The fish ________ delicious. I want to have some. A. watches B. shows C. smells D. offers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这鱼闻起来很香。我想吃点。 考查动词辨析。watches观看；shows展示；smells闻起来；offers提供。感官动词smell后可直接接形容词作表语，描述事物的特征；结合“delicious”以及“想吃点”的语境，此处是通过嗅觉感知鱼的美味，因此用smells。故选C。 16. —Sam, you should ________ your tidy clothes from your bed. —OK, Mum. A. take off B. take away C. take up D. take down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——萨姆，你应该把你整齐的衣服从床上拿走。——好的，妈妈。 考查动词短语辨析。take off脱下；take away拿走；take up占据；take down记下。根据“your tidy clothes from your bed”可知，此处指把整齐的衣服从床上拿走，应用take away。故选B。 17. —The museum is not far from here. I think you can find it easily. —________. I’ll go now. A. I can go B. It’s far C. I think so D. I don’t know. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——博物馆离这儿不远。我觉得你很容易就能找到它。——我也这么认为。我现在就去。 考查情景交际。I can go我能去；It’s far很远；I think so我也这么认为；I don’t know我不知道。根据“I think you can find it easily.”以及“I’ll go now.”可知，此处表示赞同对方的观点，认为能很容易找到博物馆，所以现在就去。故选C。 18. In China, Children’s Day is on ________ 1 every year. A. March B. April C. May D. June 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国，儿童节在每年的六月一日。 考查常识和名词辨析。March三月；April四月；May五月；June六月。根据常识可知，儿童节固定在6月1日。故选D。 19. My little sister is always ________ when I tell her interesting stories before bedtime. A. all ears B. a piece of cake C. her cup of tea D. an early bird 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我在睡前给我妹妹讲有趣的故事时，她总是全神贯注地听。 考查习语。all ears全神贯注地听；a piece of cake小菜一碟；her cup of tea她喜欢的东西；an early bird早起的人。根据“when I tell her interesting stories before bedtime.”可知，在睡前听故事的情境中，妹妹的状态应是专注倾听，而“all ears”正表示此意。故选A。 20. What does the notice tell us? RED LEAF RESTAURANT Location (位置): Yangguang Road Opening hours: 10:00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. Special food: Fried chicken Telephone: 2687-5039 A. The restaurant is on Huayuan Road. B. The restaurant is open twelve hours a day. C. The restaurant’s special food is fried fish. D. We can make a call if we have any questions. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这则通知告诉我们什么？ 考查常识。根据通知中“Telephone: 2687-5039”可知，通知上提供了餐厅的联系电话，因此D选项“如果有问题我们可以打电话。”符合通知传达的信息。故选D。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Our parents do a lot of things for us. ___21___ can we do for our parents? Today is Mother’s Day. Wang Hui wants to do ___22___ for her mother. It is Sunday today, and Wang Hui doesn’t need to go to ___23___. She does her homework after breakfast. After that she cleans the rooms. She is a ___24___ girl and she makes some nice paper flowers for her mother. She ___25___ draws some pictures and puts them up on the walls. Then she goes to the supermarket. She ___26___ some vegetables and fruit. When she gets home, she begins to ___27___ lunch. Before her parents come back, she calls her uncle and aunt and ___28___ them to her home for lunch. Now her parents come back home. They’re very ___29___ when they see the food on the table and the beautiful house. “Happy Mother’s Day, Mum!” Wang Hui says. Then they have lunch together. “Well done, Wang Hui! And thank you!” Wang Hui’s mother says ____30____. And everyone enjoys the lunch. 21. A. How B. Where C. When D. What 22. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 23. A. work B. school C. hospital D. bed 24. A. tiny B. straight C. creative D. rich 25. A. only B. also C. never D. again 26. A. plans B. marks C. buys D. falls 27. A. cover B. miss C. paint D. cook 28. A. invites B. helps C. teaches D. orders 29. A. tired B. excited C. interested D. scared 30 A. sadly B. really C. probably D. happily 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以母亲节和周日为背景，讲述了八年级学生王慧为妈妈庆祝母亲节的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：我们能为我们的父母做什么呢？ How怎样；Where在哪；When何时；What什么。根据“...can we do for our parents?”可知，此处需要一个作do的宾语的疑问词，表示能为我们的父母做什么。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：王慧想要为她的妈妈做一些事。 something某些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有事；everything一切。根据“Wang Hui wants to do...for her mother.”可知，want to do something for sb.“想要为某人做些事”，用于肯定句。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：今天是周日，王慧不需要去上学。 work工作；school学校；hospital医院；bed床。根据“Wang Hui wants to do...for her mother...”可知，今天是周日，结合王慧八年级学生的身份，周日不需要去学校。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：她是一个有创造力的女孩，她为妈妈做了一些漂亮的纸花。 tiny微小的；straight径直的；creative有创造力的；rich富有的。根据“She is a...girl and she makes some nice paper flowers for her mother.”可知，她为妈妈做了一些漂亮的纸花，这体现了她的创造力。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：她还画了一些画，把它们贴在了墙上。 only只有；also也；never从不；again再次。根据“She...draws some pictures and puts them up on the walls.”可知，前句说她做了纸花，后句说她画了画，这是递进关系，表示“还，也”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：她买了一些蔬菜和水果。 plans计划；marks标记；buys买；falls掉落。根据“Then she goes to the supermarket. She...some vegetables and fruit.”可知，前句说“然后她去了超市”，在超市里的动作是买东西。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：当她到家时，她开始做午饭。 cover覆盖；miss错过；paint绘画；cook烹饪。根据“When she gets home, she begins to...lunch.”可知，前句说她买了菜回家，后接“午餐”，对应的动作是做午饭。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：在她父母回来之前，她给叔叔阿姨打电话，邀请他们来家里吃午饭。 invites邀请；helps帮助；teaches教；orders命令。根据“she calls her uncle and aunt and...them to her home for lunch.”可知，invite sb. to sp.“邀请某人去某地”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：当他们看到桌上的食物和漂亮的房子时，他们非常激动。 tired劳累的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；scared害怕的。根据“They’re very...when they see the food on the table and the beautiful house.”可知，前句说父母回家，看到桌上的饭菜和干净漂亮的房子，此时的心情是激动的，高兴的。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：王慧的妈妈开心地说。 sadly难过地；really真的；probably可能地；happily高兴地。根据“Well done, Wang Hui! And thank you!”可知，此处指妈妈开心地说。故选D。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Green Park ◆It lies in the heart of the old area of our city. ◆There are over forty kinds of plants and animals. ◆Main places: an artificial lake (人工湖), a sports field and a small garden. ◆There are green trees all year round. ◆Buses to the park: Bus No. 6, Bus No. 9, Bus No. 20. ◆No fishing or swimming in the lake. 阅读以上公园的介绍，判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 31. Green Park is in the east of the old area of the city. 32. There are only forty kinds of plants in the park. 33. There are three main places in the park. 34. People can take Bus No. 20 to get to the park. 35. People can go fishing under the green trees in the park. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于Green Park的介绍，涵盖了公园的位置、动植物种类、主要场所、交通方式及相关规定。 【31题详解】 根据“It lies in the heart of the old area of our city.”可知，公园位于老城区中心而非东部，句子表述错误，故答案为B。 【32题详解】 根据“There are over forty kinds of plants and animals.”可知，公园有四十多种动植物，而非仅四十种植物，句子表述错误，故答案为B。 【33题详解】 根据“Main places: an artificial lake, a sports field and a small garden.”可知，公园主要场所共三处，句子表述正确，故答案为A。 【34题详解】 根据“Buses to the park: Bus No. 6, Bus No. 9, Bus No. 20.”可知，20路公交车可到达公园，句子表述正确，故答案为A。 【35题详解】 根据“No fishing or swimming in the lake.”可知，公园规定禁止在湖中钓鱼，因此“可在树下钓鱼”的表述错误，故答案为B。 B My hometown is a small town with unique (独一无二) landscapes. There are many soft green hills, and there’s a special “stone (石头) forest” at the foot of the hills. The stones are in special shapes (形状)：some look like rabbits, some look like big mushrooms. Beside the stone forest, a clear stream (溪流) runs all year round. The four seasons here are different and lovely. Spring is warm, and wild flowers bloom (开花) between the stones. Summer is not too hot because of the shade (背阴处) of the hills. In autumn, red ________ fall on the ground from trees, like a beautiful painting. Winter is cold, and sometimes the stone forest is covered in light snow. People in my hometown enjoy relaxing activities. On weekends, they go walking in the stone forest to breathe(呼吸)fresh air. Young people like riding bikes along the stream. Old people like sitting on the stones near the stream and watching kids play and laugh. Some families also have picnics by the stream during holidays. I love my hometown deeply. I hope more people can visit my hometown and love it. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 36. What is special in the writer’s hometown? A. The buildings. B. The big lake. C. The stone forest. D. The wild flowers. 37. How is the weather in spring in the writer’s hometown? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy. D. Warm. 38. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Leaves. B. Stones. C. Snow. D. Hills. 39. What do young people like doing along the stream? A. Having picnics. B. Riding bikes. C. Talking and playing. D. Going fishing. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The history of the stone forest. B. Four seasons of the writer’s hometown. C. People’s activities in the writer’s hometown. D. The unique landscapes of the writer’s hometown. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者家乡独特的自然景观与四季风貌，以及当地人们的休闲活动，表达了对家乡的热爱与推广意愿。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“there’s a special ‘stone forest’ at the foot of the hills”可知，作者家乡的特别之处是石林。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spring is warm, and wild flowers bloom between the stones”可知，春天天气温暖。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In autumn, red.....on the ground from trees”可知，秋天从树上掉落的红色事物应为树叶。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Young people like riding bikes along the stream”可知，年轻人喜欢在小溪边骑自行车。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据全文围绕“unique landscapes”（独特景观），结合四季风貌和人们的活动来展开描述可知，文章主旨是作者家乡的独特景观。故选D。 Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 help, all, mountain, it, with, capital, only, have, or, important Ireland is an island (岛屿) in the northwest of Europe. It is famous for its beautiful green countryside. People often call ___41___ Eire. It means “Ireland” in Gaelic. Gaelic is an old language of the Irish people. Now most Irish people speak English. ___42___ a few speak Gaelic. Ireland has a long history. Dublin is the ___43___ of the Republic of Ireland. Ireland is very beautiful. It has many ___44___, beaches, lakes and rivers. The weather hardly gets too hot ___45___ too cold. It rains often, and this is why the landscape in Ireland is so beautiful. It also ___46___ the farmers grow potatoes, cabbages, apples and so on. Ireland has rich culture. Music and dancing are very ___47___ parts of Irish culture. Many towns ___48___ traditional events (传统活动) called “ceili”. The people there spend the evening dancing and talking ___49___ each other. People play traditional Irish music at festivals and other parties _____50_____ over Ireland. Traditional Irish songs tell the stories of Irish history and people. 【答案】41. it 42. Only 43. capital 44. mountains 45. or 46. helps 47. important 48. have 49. with 50. all 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了爱尔兰的地理、历史、文化和农业特点。 【41题详解】 句意：人们经常称它为Eire。此处缺少代词作宾语，指代前文提到的Ireland。备选词汇中it“它”符合语境。故填it。 【42题详解】 句意：只有少数人说盖尔语。此处需副词修饰“a few”。备选词汇中Only“只有”符合逻辑，only a few“只有几个”。故填Only。 【43题详解】 句意：都柏林是爱尔兰共和国的首都。根据常识和备选词汇，都柏林是爱尔兰首都，capital“首都”符合语境。故填capital。 【44题详解】 句意：它有许多山脉、海滩、湖泊和河流。与“beaches, lakes, rivers”并列，表示地貌，且需名词复数形式。备选词汇中mountain“山脉”的复数形式符合语境。故填mountains。 【45题详解】 句意：天气几乎不会太热或太冷。根据“hardly too hot ... too cold”和备选词汇可知，表示“不会太热或太冷”，or“或者”符合语境。故填or。 【46题详解】 句意：这也帮助农民种植土豆、卷心菜、苹果等。主语It为单数，动词需三单形式。根据“It also ... the farmers grow potatoes, cabbages, apples and so on.”和备选词汇可知，经常下雨有利于种植土豆等，help的三单形式helps“帮助”符合语境。故填helps。 【47题详解】 句意：音乐和舞蹈是爱尔兰文化中非常重要的部分。需形容词作定语。根据“Music and dancing are very ... parts of Irish culture.”和备选词汇可知，音乐和舞蹈属于文化的重要部分，important“重要的”符合语境。故填important。 【48题详解】 句意：许多城镇有称为“ceili”的传统活动。根据“Many towns ... traditional events (传统活动) called ‘ceili’.”和备选词汇可知，许多镇有传统活动。主语Many towns为复数，动词用原形，备选词汇中have“有”符合语境。故填have。 【49题详解】 句意：那里的人们整晚与他人跳舞，互相聊天。固定搭配“talk with sb.”表示“与某人交谈”。故填with。 【50题详解】 句意：人们在爱尔兰各地的节日和其他聚会上演奏传统的爱尔兰音乐。固定短语“all over”表示“遍及”。故填all。 Ⅵ．口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Zhang Hong is talking with her friend Li Jie. A is for Zhang Hong; B is for Li Jie.) A: Good morning, Li Jie. B: Good morning, Zhang Hong. A: ___51___ B: It is Tuesday. A: ___52___ I feel a little cold. B: It’s windy and snowy. It is winter now. A: Do you like winter? B: Yes, I do. ___53___ A: What do you like doing in winter? B: I like going skating and making snowmen. A: ___54___ B: Yes, I’d like to. Let’s make a snowman under the tree. A: That’s great! ___55___ B: Me too! A. What day is it today? B. Where are you going now? C. How is the weather outside? D. I can’t wait to make it with you! E. Who do you want to make a snowman with? F. Snow makes everything white and beautiful. G. Would you like to make a snowman with me after class? 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. F 54. G 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是张红与李杰的日常对话，主要围绕日期、天气、冬季活动展开，最终约定一起堆雪人。 【51题详解】 根据后文回答“It is Tuesday.”可知，前句应询问今天星期几。选项A“今天星期几”符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据后文回答“It’s windy and snowy.”可知，前句应询问今天的天气。选项C“外面天气如何”符合语境。故选C。 【53题详解】 前文“Do you like winter?”和“Yes, I do.”可知，提到李杰喜欢冬天，后文未给出原因。选项F“雪让一切变得洁白美丽”是喜欢冬天的合理理由，符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据后文回答“Yes, I’d like to.”可知，前句应为邀请。选项G“放学后愿意和我一起堆雪人吗”是明确邀请，符合语境。故选G。 【55题详解】 根据前文“Let’s make a snowman under the tree.”和后文“Me too!”可知，前句应表达对堆雪人的期待。选项D“我等不及和你一起堆雪人了”符合语境。故选D。 Ⅶ．词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. This is my pencil. Where is ________ (you), Kitty? 【答案】yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是我的铅笔。你的在哪里，Kitty？you“你”，主格/宾格，根据“Where is...Kitty?”可知，此处指你的铅笔，应用名词性物主代词，you的名词性物主代词为yours。故填yours。 57. You can ________ (order) the meal on your smartphone. 【答案】order 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以在你的智能手机上点餐。order“点（酒菜等）”，是动词，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填order。 58. She tells us a piece of ________ (excite) news and we are all happy. 【答案】exciting 【解析】 【详解】句意：她告诉我们一个令人兴奋的消息，我们都很高兴。空处修饰名词news，应用形容词exciting“令人兴奋的”，作定语。故填exciting。 59. Liu Chang hopes ________ (tour) Baiyin this summer. 【答案】to tour 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘畅希望今年夏天去白银旅游。hope to do表示“希望做某事”，不定式作宾语。故填to tour。 60. Tina is the ________ (five) to finish her homework today. 【答案】fifth 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tina是今天第五个完成作业的。five“五”，是基数词，根据“the”以及“to finish her homework”的语境可知，此处应用其序数词形式fifth“第五”，故填fifth。 61. William ________ (read) a Chinese poem every day. 【答案】reads 【解析】 【详解】句意：威廉每天都会读一首中文诗歌。read意为“读”，动词；根据“every day”可知，本句使用一般现在时，主语William为第三人称单数，所以使用read的第三人称单数形式reads。故填reads。 62. Please write these ________ (sentence) in your notebook. 【答案】sentences 【解析】 【详解】句意：请把这些句子写在你的笔记本上。sentence意为“句子”，可数名词单数；空处位于these之后，需使用sentence的复数形式sentences。故填sentences。 63. My classmates are all ________ (friend) to me and I feel very happy. 【答案】friendly 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的同班同学都对我很友好，我感到非常开心。根据“My classmates are all...to me and I feel very happy.”可知，空处位于are之后，需使用形容词作表语；friend意为“朋友”，名词，其形容词形式是friendly；be friendly to是常用表达，意为“对……友好”。故填friendly。 64. Listen! Zhang Juan ________ (sing) a new song in her room. 【答案】is singing 【解析】 【详解】句意：听！张娟正在她的房间唱一首新歌。sing意为“唱歌”，动词；根据“Listen! ”可知，本句使用现在进行时，其结构为am/is/are+动词现在分词，主语Zhang Juan为第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，sing的现在分词是singing。故填is singing。 65. It’s raining ________ (heavy) outside. You’d better not go out. 【答案】heavily 【解析】 【详解】句意：外面雨下得很大，你最好不要出去。heavy意为“重的；超出一般大小或数量的”，形容词，需改为副词形式heavily，修饰前面的动词raining。故填heavily。 Ⅷ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 66. 咱们在公园拍照吧！ Let’s ________ ________ in the park! 【答案】 ①. take ②. photos 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“拍照”，英文表达为take photos，固定短语。“Let’s do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“让我们做某事吧”。故填take；photos。 67. 带你参观校园是我的荣幸。 It’s ________ ________ to show you around the school. 【答案】 ①. my ②. honor##honour 【解析】 【详解】对照中英文可知，空处缺“我的荣幸”，对应的英文表达是my honor/honour；It’s my honor/honour to do sth.是一个固定句式，意为“做某事是我的荣幸。” 故填my；honor/honour。 68. 酒店给顾客提供免费早餐。 The hotel ________ free breakfast ________ the customers. 【答案】 ①. provides ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“给……提供……”，“给某人提供某物”英文表达为provide sth. for sb.，主语hotel是单数，时态是一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式。故填provides；for。 69. 那个地方距离这里超过三千米。 That place is ________ three kilometres away from here. 【答案】more than##over 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“超过”，英文表达为more than或over。故填more than/over。 70. 对我来说，我最喜欢数学。 ________ ________ me, I like maths best. 【答案】 ①. As ②. for 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“对某人来说”，英文表达为as for sb，句首单词首字母需大写。故填As；for。 Ⅸ．书面表达（满分10分） 71. 一年之计在于春，春天是万物复苏的季节，是四季的开端。校报英语栏目正在开展以“I love spring”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍春天的特点以及你的感受。 要求： 1．短文应包括下表提示中所有的写作要点； 2．条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4．词数：60左右，文章标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 I love spring Features (特征) Feelings ◆begin to grow ◆enjoy flying kites ◆warm, and sometimes windy ◆a good time to study ◆… ◆… I love spring Different people like different seasons because each season has its own features. I love spring best.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： I love spring Different people like different seasons because each season has its own features. I love spring best. In spring, plants begin to grow and flowers are blooming, making the world colorful. The weather is warm but sometimes windy. I really enjoy flying kites with friends in the park. Spring is not only a good time to study but also makes me feel hopeful. The fresh air makes me feel energetic.  I love spring! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：一般现在时。 ③提示：需包含春天的特征及个人感受。需确保不遗漏任何提示信息，并可适当发挥以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用标题句引入主题，承接已给开头句。直接点明对春天的喜爱。 第二步：具体阐述春天的特征，如植物生长、花开、天气温暖且有时有风等，同时结合个人感受，如喜欢和朋友在公园放风筝，春天是学习的好时机，以及春天带来的希望感。 第三步：书写结语，总结全文，再次表达对春天的热爱之情。 [亮点词汇] ①begin to grow开始生长 ②make the world colorful让世界变得丰富多彩 ③feel hopeful感到充满希望 [高分句型] Spring is not only a good time to study but also makes me feel hopeful. (not only...but also...并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 白银市2025—2026学年度第一学期七年级期末考试 英语 注意事项：本试卷含听力，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答，否则无效。 听力部分 Ⅰ．听力理解（分4小节，共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6．A．I can go there. B．Yes, I’d like to. C．Let’s go. 7．A．Fifteen yuan. B．That’s enough. C．I like them. 8．A．It’s warm. B．In spring. C．Spring, of course. 9．A．I like my country. B．Thank you. C．You’re welcome. 10．A．For two hours. B．With their friends. C．On the farm. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11．Where are the speakers now? A．In the library. B．In the restaurant. C．In the zoo. 12．How can the speakers go to the city park? A．By underground. B．By bike. C．On foot. 13．When is Frank’s mother’s birthday? A．December 5. B．December 6. C．December 7. 14．Who will Li Yong go to Gansu with? A．His friend. B．His mother. C．His sister. 15．What would Zhang Jun like for dinner? A．Vegetables and fish. B．Vegetables and fruit. C．Rice and chicken. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16．Where is Henry from? A．Canada. B．America. C．Australia. 17．Which class is Henry in? A．Class 7. B．Class 5. C．Class 3. 18．What is the weather like today? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. 19．How does Henry feel? A．Tired. B．Happy. C．Relaxed. 20．What is the story about? A．Festivals. B．Landscapes. C．Food. 笔试部分 Ⅱ．语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列各题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 1. This is ________ important meeting. You can’t miss it. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2. These questions are too hard. Can you answer ________? A. it B. him C. them D. her 3. ________ you show me the way to the zoo? I’m new here. A. Can B. Must C. Need D. Shall 4. —________ is the fish? —It’s just five dollars. A. How many B. How old C. How long D. How much 5. There ________ a lot of notebooks on the desk. Which one do you like? A. is B. are C. has D. have 6. It is cold and snowy today, ________ they still go to work on time. A. when B. so C. but D. or 7. Ted, you must keep it a ________. Please don’t tell anyone about it. A. team B. secret C. camp D. present 8. I’m sorry. I ________ your telephone number. Can you tell me again? A. steal B. pass C. forget D. set 9. There are thirty-six players in our football team. Twenty-five of them are boys. So, the team has ________ girls. A. eleven B. thirteen C. fifteen D. twenty 10. —Wang Hui, ________? —It is very lovely. A. who gave you this cat B. where did you get the cat C. what does the cat eat D. how do you like this cat 11. He tells us a ________ story and we all laugh. A long B. funny C. straight D. clear 12. —Excuse me I’m lost here. —________. Let me show you the way. A You’re welcome B. That’s right C. Here it is D. Don’t worry 13. —Look at the pandas. They ________ bamboo. —How lovely they are! I want to play with them. A. eat B. eats C. are eating D. will eat 14. Which sign shows that you can’t turn right? A. B. C. D. 15. The fish ________ delicious. I want to have some. A. watches B. shows C. smells D. offers 16. —Sam, you should ________ your tidy clothes from your bed. —OK, Mum. A. take off B. take away C. take up D. take down 17. —The museum is not far from here. I think you can find it easily. —________. I’ll go now. A. I can go B. It’s far C. I think so D. I don’t know. 18. In China, Children’s Day is on ________ 1 every year. A. March B. April C. May D. June 19. My little sister is always ________ when I tell her interesting stories before bedtime. A. all ears B. a piece of cake C. her cup of tea D. an early bird 20. What does the notice tell us? RED LEAF RESTAURANT Location (位置): Yangguang Road Opening hours: 10:00 a. m.—11:00 p. m. Special food: Fried chicken Telephone: 2687-5039 A. The restaurant is on Huayuan Road. B. The restaurant is open twelve hours a day. C. The restaurant’s special food is fried fish. D. We can make a call if we have any questions. Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Our parents do a lot of things for us. ___21___ can we do for our parents? Today is Mother’s Day. Wang Hui wants to do ___22___ for her mother. It is Sunday today, and Wang Hui doesn’t need to go to ___23___. She does her homework after breakfast. After that she cleans the rooms. She is a ___24___ girl and she makes some nice paper flowers for her mother. She ___25___ draws some pictures and puts them up on the walls. Then she goes to the supermarket. She ___26___ some vegetables and fruit. When she gets home, she begins to ___27___ lunch. Before her parents come back, she calls her uncle and aunt and ___28___ them to her home for lunch. Now her parents come back home. They’re very ___29___ when they see the food on the table and the beautiful house. “Happy Mother’s Day, Mum!” Wang Hui says. Then they have lunch together. “Well done, Wang Hui! And thank you!” Wang Hui’s mother says ____30____. And everyone enjoys the lunch. 21. A. How B. Where C. When D. What 22. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 23 A. work B. school C. hospital D. bed 24. A. tiny B. straight C. creative D. rich 25. A. only B. also C. never D. again 26. A. plans B. marks C. buys D. falls 27. A. cover B. miss C. paint D. cook 28. A. invites B. helps C. teaches D. orders 29. A. tired B. excited C. interested D. scared 30. A. sadly B. really C. probably D. happily Ⅳ．阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Green Park ◆It lies in the heart of the old area of our city. ◆There are over forty kinds of plants and animals. ◆Main places: an artificial lake (人工湖), a sports field and a small garden. ◆There are green trees all year round. ◆Buses to the park: Bus No. 6, Bus No. 9, Bus No. 20. ◆No fishing or swimming in the lake. 阅读以上公园的介绍，判断下列句子正误。正确填 (涂) A、错误填 (涂) B。 31. Green Park is in the east of the old area of the city. 32. There are only forty kinds of plants in the park. 33. There are three main places in the park. 34. People can take Bus No. 20 to get to the park. 35. People can go fishing under the green trees in the park. B My hometown is a small town with unique (独一无二的) landscapes. There are many soft green hills, and there’s a special “stone (石头) forest” at the foot of the hills. The stones are in special shapes (形状)：some look like rabbits, some look like big mushrooms. Beside the stone forest, a clear stream (溪流) runs all year round. The four seasons here are different and lovely. Spring is warm, and wild flowers bloom (开花) between the stones. Summer is not too hot because of the shade (背阴处) of the hills. In autumn, red ________ fall on the ground from trees, like a beautiful painting. Winter is cold, and sometimes the stone forest is covered in light snow. People in my hometown enjoy relaxing activities. On weekends, they go walking in the stone forest to breathe(呼吸)fresh air. Young people like riding bikes along the stream. Old people like sitting on the stones near the stream and watching kids play and laugh. Some families also have picnics by the stream during holidays. I love my hometown deeply. I hope more people can visit my hometown and love it. 阅读以上材料，回答下列各小题。 36. What is special in the writer’s hometown? A. The buildings. B. The big lake. C. The stone forest. D. The wild flowers. 37. How is the weather in spring in the writer’s hometown? A. Hot. B. Cold. C. Rainy. D. Warm. 38. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. Leaves. B. Stones. C. Snow. D. Hills. 39. What do young people like doing along the stream? A. Having picnics. B. Riding bikes. C. Talking and playing. D. Going fishing. 40. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. The history of the stone forest. B. Four seasons of the writer’s hometown. C. People’s activities in the writer’s hometown. D. The unique landscapes of the writer’s hometown. Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空（共10空；每空1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 help, all, mountain, it, with, capital, only, have, or, important Ireland is an island (岛屿) in the northwest of Europe. It is famous for its beautiful green countryside. People often call ___41___ Eire. It means “Ireland” in Gaelic. Gaelic is an old language of the Irish people. Now most Irish people speak English. ___42___ a few speak Gaelic. Ireland has a long history. Dublin is the ___43___ of the Republic of Ireland. Ireland is very beautiful. It has many ___44___, beaches, lakes and rivers. The weather hardly gets too hot ___45___ too cold. It rains often, and this is why the landscape in Ireland is so beautiful. It also ___46___ the farmers grow potatoes, cabbages, apples and so on. Ireland has rich culture. Music and dancing are very ___47___ parts of Irish culture. Many towns ___48___ traditional events (传统活动) called “ceili”. The people there spend the evening dancing and talking ___49___ each other. People play traditional Irish music at festivals and other parties _____50_____ over Ireland. Traditional Irish songs tell the stories of Irish history and people. Ⅵ．口语交际（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项) (Zhang Hong is talking with her friend Li Jie. A is for Zhang Hong; B is for Li Jie.) A: Good morning, Li Jie. B: Good morning, Zhang Hong. A: ___51___ B: It is Tuesday A: ___52___ I feel a little cold. B: It’s windy and snowy. It is winter now. A: Do you like winter? B: Yes, I do. ___53___ A: What do you like doing in winter? B: I like going skating and making snowmen. A: ___54___ B: Yes, I’d like to. Let’s make a snowman under the tree. A: That’s great! ___55___ B: Me too! A. What day is it today? B. Where are you going now? C. How is the weather outside? D. I can’t wait to make it with you! E. Who do you want to make a snowman with? F. Snow makes everything white and beautiful. G. Would you like to make a snowman with me after class? Ⅶ．词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. This is my pencil. Where is ________ (you), Kitty? 57. You can ________ (order) the meal on your smartphone. 58. She tells us a piece of ________ (excite) news and we are all happy. 59. Liu Chang hopes ________ (tour) Baiyin this summer. 60. Tina is the ________ (five) to finish her homework today. 61. William ________ (read) a Chinese poem every day. 62. Please write these ________ (sentence) in your notebook. 63. My classmates are all ________ (friend) to me and I feel very happy. 64. Listen! Zhang Juan ________ (sing) a new song in her room. 65. It’s raining ________ (heavy) outside. You’d better not go out. Ⅷ．根据所给汉语提示完成句子（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分）（每空限填一词） 66. 咱们在公园拍照吧！ Let’s ________ ________ in the park! 67. 带你参观校园是我的荣幸。 It’s ________ ________ to show you around the school. 68. 酒店给顾客提供免费早餐。 The hotel ________ free breakfast ________ the customers. 69. 那个地方距离这里超过三千米。 That place is ________ three kilometres away from here. 70. 对我来说，我最喜欢数学。 ________ ________ me, I like maths best. Ⅸ．书面表达（满分10分） 71. 一年之计在于春，春天是万物复苏的季节，是四季的开端。校报英语栏目正在开展以“I love spring”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李华，请根据下表提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍春天的特点以及你的感受。 要求： 1．短文应包括下表提示中所有的写作要点； 2．条理清晰，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3．文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 4．词数：60左右，文章标题和开头已给出（不计入总词数）。 I love spring Features (特征) Feelings ◆begin to grow ◆enjoy flying kites ◆warm, and sometimes windy ◆a good time to study ◆… ◆… I love spring Different people like different seasons because each season has its own features. I love spring best.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $