精品解析：江西省瑞金教育集团初中段第三联盟2025-2026学年九年级上学期第二次阶段作业英语试题

瑞金市教育集团初中段第三联盟九年级英语第三次阶段作业 一、听力理解 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would Peter like to invent? A. A flying car. B. A flying bike. C. A flying schoolbag. 2. Who does the volleyball belong to? A. Sarah. B. Victor. C. Robert. 3. When may Bill use the computer? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 4. Where may Miss Brown be now? A. At home. B. In Sydney. C. On the playground. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She had no work to do in Switzerland. B. She wrote an email to thank her uncle. C. She didn’t visit her uncle in Switzerland. B） 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What invention does Jason think has changed the world? A. The TV. B. The telephone. C. The car. 7. When was it invented? A. In 1867. B. In 1876. C. In 1976. 听第2段材料，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where did Ann find the pencil case? A. In the classroom. B. In the school shop. C. In the school library. 9. What color is the new pen? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black. 听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. When will Lisa sing on the radio? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Wednesday. 11. What kind of song will Lisa sing? A. A pop song. B. A rock song. C. A Chinese folk song. 12. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The boy thinks the competition is easy. B. The boy helped the girl write the song. C. The boy will probably watch the competition. 听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How is the school? A. Big and old. B. Small and old. C. Big and beautiful. 14. How many rules are mentioned? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 15. What do we know about Tom? A. He doesn’t like his school life. B. He is a student in Hope Middle School. C. He thinks all the school rules are helpful. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. This morning at_______, Silver Cinema is showing Gone with the Wind. 17. It won the best film of the year in_______ and people still love it today. 18. It’s a sad love story from a_______ time in the history of the American South. 19. Happy Holiday is a story about a_______ to the beach. 20. If you have a (n) _______, you can see a film for three pounds. 二、单项填空 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Watching The Legend of Luo Xiaohei is a good ________ to relax when you're tired. A. rule B. choice C. question D. skill 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看《罗小黑传奇》是劳累时放松心情的好选择。 考查名词辨析。rule规则；choice选择；question问题；skill技能。根据题干中“when you're tired”可推出此处是说看《罗小黑传奇》是放松心情的好选择，用choice符合题意。故选B。 2. —Thank you for your_______ advice, Mrs King. Without it, I wouldn’t have solved the problem. —You’re welcome. I’m glad it was useful to you. A. common B. uneasy C. tiny D. valuable 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——金夫人，谢谢你的宝贵建议。没有它，我就解决不了这个问题。——不客气。我很高兴它对你有用。 common常见的；uneasy不安的；tiny微小的；valuable宝贵的。根据“Without it, I wouldn’t have solved the problem.”以及答语“I’m glad it was useful to you.”可知，该建议帮助解决了问题，是非常有用的，即宝贵的建议。 3. There is something wrong with his computer. He plans to get it ________ this afternoon. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repairs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】题意：他的电脑坏了。他打算下午去修。 考查过去分词作宾语补足语。get sth. done“使某事发生”，过去分词表被动，作宾补。“it”指的是“his computer”，computer“电脑”与repair“修理”之间构成被动关系。故选B。 4. —Why didn’t you come to our party last night, Nick? —I’m really sorry that I couldn’t come because I ________ an important report. A. prepared B. was preparing C. have prepared D. will prepare 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Nick，昨晚你为什么没来参加我们的聚会？——很抱歉我没能来，因为当时我正在准备一份重要报告。 考查过去进行时。根据“Why didn’t you come to our party last night, Nick?”和“I couldn’t come because I...an important report.”可知，昨晚没有出现在派对上是因为在那时正在准备着一个重要面试，所以答语应该用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing，主语为I，be动词用was。故选B。 5. WeChat is a useful communication tool _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. A. who B. which C. where D. what 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：微信是一个有用的交流工具，它可以帮助人们与朋友交谈，自由地分享照片、想法和感受。 考查定语从句。who谁；which哪一个；where在哪里；what什么。分析句子可知，此句是含定语从句的复合句；先行词“tool”指物，关系词应用which，在从句中作主语。故选B。 6. —How do you like the concert last night? —Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well. A. though B. because C. so D. and 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得昨晚的音乐会怎么样？——令人兴奋，尽管有一段音乐演奏得不太好。 考查连词。though尽管；because因为；so因此；and并且。根据“Exciting, … one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well.”可知，这场音乐会尽管有一段音乐演奏的不好，但还是令人兴奋的，空格前后为让步关系，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。 7. —The driver_______ be badly hurt in the accident. — That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible. A. need B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——司机在事故中一定受了重伤。——确实如此。我们尽快送他去医院吧。 need需要；can’t不可能；must一定；mustn’t禁止。根据答语“That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital...”可知，对方认同司机受伤严重的说法，表示肯定的推测，应用must。 8. It’s reported that a hanfu show_______ in the Museum of History next week. A. is held B. was held C. will be held D. has been held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据报道，一场汉服秀将于下周在历史博物馆举行。 is held为一般现在时的被动语态；was held为一般过去时的被动语态；will be held为一般将来时的被动语态；has been held为现在完成时的被动语态。根据时间状语“next week”可知句子时态为一般将来时；主语“a hanfu show”是动作“hold”的承受者，需用被动语态。一般将来时的被动语态结构为“will be + 过去分词”，应填will be held。 三、完形填空 （本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Family rules are important because they help children understand what behavior (行为) is okay or not okay. Following rules at home can help children learn to follow rules in other ____9____. It is normal for children to break rules and test limits (限制). The things happening when rules are broken help your child have a ____10____ understanding of the importance of rules. Remember, young kids sometimes break rules because they ____11____ forget. But no matter what the ____12____ for breaking the rule is, our responses (回应) should be the same. To make family rules work well, everyone needs to know, understand and ____13____ the rules. By doing this, children don’t get mixed ____14____ about what is okay or not okay. For example, you know screen time should be limited for young children and you want dinner time to be family time, ____15____ you set a family rule that no screens are allowed during dinner time. If someone ____16____ their phone during dinner, your child may be confused (混乱的). Your child’s behavior (行为) will be ____17____ if all family members support the rules in the same way. This is ____18____ for parents, grandparents, or any other family members in your child’s life. How can all family members get on the same page about rules? There are several ____19____ that can help all family members get on the same page. Firstly, they should talk about what rules would help their family and ____20____ which ones to set. Secondly, they should fix the rules to the walls so everyone can notice ____21____ every day. Thirdly, they should remind children about the rules by ____22____ them at home. It’s also good to ____23____ your family rules from time to time to check how they’re working. 9. A. competitions B. times C. places D. classrooms 10. A. terrible B. clear C. silly D. wrong 11. A. simply B. hardly C. never D. politely 12. A. price B. trouble C. reason D. influence 13. A. follow B. fight C. lay D. reduce 14. A. records B. messages C. memories D. reports 15. A. so B. but C. or D. if 16. A. steals B. breaks C. checks D. drops 17. A. richer B. stranger C. worse D. better 18. A. unfair B. true C. impossible D. helpless 19. A. treasures B. passages C. steps D. studies 20. A. hide B. touch C. decide D. realize 21. A. them B. it C. us D. her 22. A. stopping B. warning C. avoiding D. repeating 23. A. make up B. go over C. look up D. work out 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要阐述了家庭规则的重要性，指出全家人需共同遵守，并提供制定和执行家规的具体步骤，以促进孩子健康成长。 【9题详解】 句意：在家里遵守规则可以帮助孩子学会在其他地方遵守规则。 根据“Following rules at home”可知，家里是一个地方，对应其他“地点”，places“地点”符合。competitions比赛、times时代、classrooms教室，范围太窄或不符语境。 【10题详解】 句意：违反规则时发生的事情有助于让你的孩子对规则的重要性有清楚的了解。 根据“understanding of the importance of rules”可知，目的是让孩子理解更“清楚”，clear“清楚的”符合。terrible糟糕的、silly愚蠢的、wrong错误的，均为负面含义，不符逻辑。 【11题详解】 句意：记住，小孩子有时候会因为忘记而违反规则。 根据“young kids sometimes…because they…forget”可知，孩子有时“只是”忘记了，simply“只是”符合。hardly几乎不、never从不，否定含义不符；politely礼貌地，语意不通。 【12题详解】 句意：但无论违反规则的原因是什么，我们的反应都应该是一样的。 根据“for breaking the rule”可知，此处指违反规则的“原因”，reason“原因”符合。price价格、trouble麻烦、influence影响，搭配不当或语意不符。 【13题详解】 句意：为了让家庭规则发挥作用，每个人都需要知道、理解和遵守规则。 根据“know, understand and…the rules”可知，知道、理解规则之后需“遵守”规则，follow“遵守”符合。fight打架、lay放置、reduce减少，均不符合对待规则的态度。 【14题详解】 句意：通过这样做，孩子们就不会得到关于什么是可以的，什么是不可以的混乱信息。 根据“get mixed…”可知，指收到混乱的“信息”，messages“信息”符合。records记录、memories回忆、reports报告，不符合语境中接收信号的含义。 【15题详解】 句意：比如，你知道应该限制孩子看屏幕的时间，你希望晚餐时间是与家人在一起的时间，所以你制定了一条家庭规则。 前后句为因果关系，前因后果，用“因此”连接，so“因此”符合。but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；if如果，表条件。均不符逻辑。 【16题详解】 句意：如果有人在吃饭时看手机，你的孩子可能会感到困惑。 根据“their phone during dinner”可知，指吃饭时“查看”手机，checks“查看”符合。steals偷、breaks打破、drops掉落，动作均不符合情境。 【17题详解】 句意：如果所有家庭成员都以同样的方式支持这些规则，你的孩子的行为会更好。 根据“support the rules in the same way”可知，一致性会使孩子的行为“更好”，better“更好的”符合。richer更富有的、stranger更陌生的，与语境无关；worse更坏的，为负面结果。 【18题详解】 句意：这对父母、祖父母或孩子生活中的任何其他家庭成员都是如此。 根据“This is…for parents”可知，指这种情况对其他人也是“真的、适用的”，This is true for…表示“这一点同样适用于……”, true“真的”符合。unfair不公平的、impossible不可能的、helpless无助的，均不符合事实逻辑。 【19题详解】 句意：有几个步骤可以帮助所有家庭成员达成共识。 根据后文“Firstly…Secondly…”可知，此处介绍具体“步骤”，steps“步骤”符合。treasures财富、passages短文、studies学业，与下文列举不符。 【20题详解】 句意：首先，他们应该讨论哪些规则会帮助他们的家庭，并决定制定哪些规则。 根据“talk about…and…which ones to set”可知，讨论后需“决定”，decide“决定”符合。hide隐藏、touch触摸，动作无关；realize意识到，侧重认知而非行动。 【21题详解】 句意：其次，他们应该把规则固定在墙上，这样每个人每天都能注意到它们。 此处指代复数名词rules，应用宾格“它们”，them“它们”符合。it它，指单数；us我们、her她，人称不符。 【22题详解】 句意：第三，他们应该通过在家里重复这些规则来提醒孩子。 根据“remind children about the rules”可知，提醒需通过“重复”，repeating“重复”符合。stopping停止、avoiding避免，意思相反；warning警告，语气过重。 【23题详解】 句意：不时回顾一下你的家庭规则，看看它们是如何运作的，这也是件好事。 根据“check how they’re working”可知，需“回顾”规则的效果，go over“回顾”符合。make up组成、look up查阅、work out算出，不符语境。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 culture write however through most become he different read say colorful In the Chinese-speaking world, almost everyone knows about Jin Yong and his books. Jin Yong is the pen name of Louis Cha Leung-yung. He was the ____24____ important Chinese martial arts novelist (武侠小说家). On Oct 30, 2018, he passed away at 94 years old in Hong Kong. During his lifetime, Jin Yong ____25____ 15 martial arts novels. Over 300 million copies of his books have been sold around the world. It’s just as the well-known ____26____ goes, “Wherever there are Chinese, you will find Jin Yong’s novels”. In ____27____ books, Jin Yong created an imaginary (虚构) world called jianghu. In jianghu, there are many fighting heroes (大侠) practicing martial arts. But Jin Yong also used some stories from history and traditional Chinese ____28____ to make this world. His stories took place in ____29____ dynasties (朝代). He used Chinese poems in his books. This makes his books rich and ____30____ ____31____, more importantly, Jin Yong has shaped the values (价值观) of many Chinese people. The characters in Jin Yong’s books fight for justice (正义). And his ____32____ will always thank him for teaching them these values. Jin Yong touched people’s hearts ____33____ more than just his books. All of his novels have been made into films, TV shows, comics or video games. Lot s of actors and actresses ____34____ famous because of his works. His works are also popular all over the world. 【答案】24. most 25. wrote 26. saying 27. his 28. culture 29. different 30. colorful 31. However 32. readers 33. through 34. became 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名武侠小说家金庸的传奇生平及其作品特色，阐述了其小说不仅内容丰富多彩，更深刻地塑造了华人的价值观，在世界范围内产生了深远的影响。 【24题详解】 句意：他是最重要的中国武侠小说家。根据空后的形容词“important”以及定冠词“the”可知，此处应填入形容词的最高级形式；所以选择most表示“最”。 【25题详解】 句意：在他一生中，金庸写了15部武侠小说。根据空前时间状语“During his lifetime”以及前文“passed away”可知，此处陈述的是过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时；所以选择write并变为过去式wrote表示“写”。 【26题详解】 句意：正如一句广为流传的俗语所说：“有中国人的地方，就有金庸的小说。”根据空前的定冠词“the”和形容词“well-known”以及空后的动词“goes”可知，此处需用名词作主语，固定搭配“as the well-known saying goes”意为“正如那句著名的俗话所说”；所以选择say并变为名词形式saying表示“俗话/谚语”。 【27题详解】 句意：在他的书里，金庸创造了一个虚构的名为“江湖”的世界。根据空后的名词“books”可知，此处需用形容词性物主代词作定语；所以选择he并变为形容词性物主代词形式his表示“他的”。 【28题详解】 句意：但金庸也利用了一些历史故事和中国传统文化来构建这个世界。根据空前的“traditional Chinese”可知，此处需接名词作宾语，表示“传统文化”；所以选择culture表示“文化”。 【29题详解】 句意：他的故事发生在不同的朝代。根据空后的复数名词“dynasties”及常识可知，金庸的武侠故事背景设定在“不同的”朝代；所以选择different表示“不同的”。 【30题详解】 句意：这使他的书内容丰富且丰富多彩。根据空前并列连词“and”以及形容词“rich”可知，空处需用形容词作表语保持并列一致；所以选择colorful表示“丰富多彩的”。 【31题详解】 句意：然而，更重要的是，金庸塑造了许多中国人的价值观。根据空后“more importantly”以及句首逗号可知，空处需用副词作状语表示逻辑转折，且置于句首首字母需大写；所以选择however并变为首字母大写形式However表示“然而”。 【32题详解】 句意：他的读者们将永远感谢他传授了这些价值观。根据空后的“will always thank”以及代词“them”可知，此处指代金庸小说的阅读人群，需用名词复数形式作主语；所以选择read并变为复数名词形式readers表示“读者们”。 【33题详解】 句意：金庸打动人们的心灵不仅仅是通过他的书。根据空后“more than just his books”可知，此处指“通过、凭借”书籍这一媒介；所以选择through表示“通过/凭借”。 【34题详解】 句意：许多演员和女演员因为他的作品而变得出名。根据空后的形容词“famous”可知，此处表示“变得”出名，且描述的是过去因出演其作品而发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时；所以选择become并变为过去式became表示“变得”。 四、阅读理解 （本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文所给内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Retail Sales Worker (GAMESHOP) Job type: part-time Pay: $15/ hour Number: only one What is required? ·The ability to be a salesperson ·A positive (积极的) attitude ·The ability to lift boxes up to 25 kilograms ·Long periods of standing ·8-hour shifts (轮班) ·Available on weekends Why can you choose to work for GameShop? ·$15/hour ·Evaluations (评估) after 90 days and chances for raises every year ·Discounts when shopping in it ·Training every year ·Chances to improve yourself If you want to get more information, please call 0791-685279. 35. How much should a worker be paid for an eight-hour shift? A. $5. B. $15. C. $120. D. $360. 36. Who is the best for the part-time job? A. A person who has a good memory. B. A person who is good with children. C. A person who can sit for a long time. D. A person who is good at communicating. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad? A. The pay must be raised after 90 days. B. Employees (受雇者) can give up the job at any time. C. Employees are needed to work for only three months. D. Employees can have chances to improve themselves. 【答案】35. C 36. D 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了GameShop游戏店兼职零售销售人员的招聘信息，包括工作类型、薪资、招聘人数、任职要求、工作福利及咨询方式。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Pay: $15/hour”可知，每小时薪资15美元，8小时轮班的薪资为15×8=120美元。故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“What is required?”部分“The ability to be a salesperson”可知，销售工作需要良好的沟通能力，选项D“擅长沟通的人”符合任职要求，是该兼职的最佳人选。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Why can you choose to work for GameShop?”部分“Chances to improve yourself”可知，员工有机会提升自己。故选D。 B David sat alone on the school bus. He didn’t want to talk to his friends. They were all discussing their class projects. They were excited, and they didn’t understand why David wasn’t excited. He wasn’t going to explain it, either. How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them? David didn’t have anyone to help him. His mom worked all the time, and his dad never wanted to do anything with him. When the bus stopped at his street, he jumped out and ran home before anyone could stop him. He burst through (冲过) the door of his apartment, dropped his schoolbag on the floor, and rushed to his room. David stopped before he closed his bedroom door because he heard his grandpa call him. He didn’t want to hurt Grandpa’s feelings so he came to Grandpa. David quickly explained how they were given a class project for the weekend. Each student needed to ask an adult for help, and together they would build something. The students needed to write a report about the project. “That sounds nice,” Grandpa said when David finished. “Why does it make you so discouraged (灰心的)?” David said angrily, “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” After saying the words, David realized that Grandpa could help him. David smiled. Maybe this project wasn’t so bad, after all. When they finished eating dinner, they sat at the table and made a list of ideas. They decided on building a cardboard robot with old boxes. When they finished, the kitchen table was a mess. However, David couldn’t stop smiling. He hugged Grandpa before he went to write his report. “Maybe next time we can build something even cooler,” Grandpa said to David. 38. Why was David’s mom unable to help him with his project? A. Because she was not patient enough. B. Because she was busy with her work. C. Because she didn’t get much education. D. Because she didn’t like staying with her son. 39. What might David have done if he had closed his bedroom door? A. He might have cried sadly alone. B. He might have started doing his project. C. He might have searched for help online. D. He might have called his friends for help. 40. Put the following events about David in the right order. a. David hugged his grandfather. b. David ran to his room quickly. c. David put his schoolbag on the floor. d. David had dinner with his grandfather. e. David and his grandfather made a robot. f. David came up with some ideas with his grandfather. A. b-c-d-f-a-e B. b-c-d-f-e-a C. c-b-f-e-a-d D. c-b-d-f-e-a 41. How did David’s feelings change? A. upset-angry-happy-excited B. excited-sad-angry-nervous C. angry-worried-nervous-upset D. excited-angry-nervous-happy 42. What can we infer from the end of the story? A. David wasn’t happy with the robot. B. Grandpa enjoyed working with David. C. David didn’t want to write a report by himself. D. David would have another project the next week. 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. D 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了David在爷爷的帮助下完成了学校的任务，他感到十分的高兴。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His mom worked all the time, and his dad never wanted to do anything with him.”可知，大卫的妈妈因为工作忙不能帮助他。故选B。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。通过大卫回到家后“dropped his schoolbag on the floor, and rushed to his room”可以推测出，他可能因为没有帮助而伤心，一旦关上门可能会独自哭泣。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中叙述顺序“dropped his schoolbag on the floor”，然后“大卫跑向房间”以及和爷爷一起“吃晚饭”、“产生了想法”、“制作了机器人”，最后“大卫拥抱爷爷”。故选D。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。最初大卫因为没有人帮助感到沮丧，然后跟爷爷抱怨这件事的时候很愤怒，通过爷爷的帮助最终变得高兴和兴奋。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据故事结尾爷爷说“Maybe next time we can build something even cooler”以及大卫对完成项目的积极反应可以推断爷爷很享受和大卫共事的时光。故选B。 C Last summer I went to one of the world’s most famous historical places, the Forbidden City (紫禁城) in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The Forbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has over 10,000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers. In Mandarin (普通话), the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City. However, the color of the palace itself is not purple. The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China. It was so sacred (神圣的) that the commoners could not even dream of ever going in. The emperors also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner’s family for three generations (一代). Right now The Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures in it. I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to The Forbidden City. It was like a dream come true to go on the trip and see the things that I have always wanted to see. 43. How long is the history of the Forbidden City? A. More than 600 years. B. 1420 years. C. About 600 years. D. Over 10,000 years 44. We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol for_______ of the emperor. A. fame B. health C. wealth D. power 45. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “banquet” in Paragraph 4? A. performance B. game C. dinner D. fair 46. Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage? A. The Emperor lived there B. It is a historical place for visiting C. The wall of the City was purple D. The emperor had festival celebrations there 47. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The History of the Forbidden City B. My Trip to the Forbidden City C. The Emperors’ Life in the Forbidden City D. The Forbidden City: From a Palace to a Museum 【答案】43. A 44. D 45. C 46. C 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文作者讲述了游览北京故宫的经历，介绍了故宫的建造历史、皇权象征、皇家盛宴，并指出如今故宫已从帝王禁地转变为向世界开放的博物馆，让作者深刻感受到中国历史文化的魅力。 【43题详解】 第二段提到“The Forbidden City was built in 1420.”故宫建于1420年，至今历史已超过600年。 【44题详解】 第三段提到“The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China.”紫色代表中国伟大皇帝的权力。选项D“power”与原文一致。 【45题详解】 第四段上下文提到“invite all the members... to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes.”banquet指的是有丰盛菜肴的聚会，即“宴会”或“正餐”。选项中只有C“dinner”与饮食相关，最接近该词含义。 【46题详解】 第三段提到“However, the color of the palace itself is not purple.”故宫本身的颜色并不是紫色。选项C“故宫的墙是紫色的”与文章内容不符。 【47题详解】 文章主要介绍了故宫的历史身份以及现在的身份，并通过作者的游览经历串联起来。选项D“故宫：从宫殿到博物馆”准确概括了故宫从皇家宫殿到公共博物馆的历史变迁这一核心内容。 D Do you yawn (打哈欠)? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (拉伸) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your ear drums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 48. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Yawning is contagious. B. People yawn when they are excited or nervous. C. Yawning helps a warm brain. D. People yawn because of their boredom or tiredness. 49. Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A. They are too tired or too bored. B. A yawn can let good things in. C. A yawn can help a warm brain cool down. D. A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces. 50. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning. C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning. 51. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. People use different ways to yawn. B. Scientists will do further research on yawning. C. It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D. Some people think yawning is good for health. 52. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】48. D 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍科学家尚未完全弄清打哈欠的准确原因，介绍了打哈欠的普遍特征、多种成因猜想、带来的身体作用，以及不同国家对打哈欠的不同看法。 【48题详解】 结合第三段第一句“Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true.”可知That指代前文人们觉得打哈欠是无聊或疲惫导致的这件事。 【49题详解】 结合第三段末尾“Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.”可知运动员赛前打哈欠的科学原因是打哈欠可以给温热的大脑降温。 【50题详解】 结合第五段“In some countries, people think yawning is not nice... In other countries, people think yawning is healthy.”可知本段分别讲述两类国家对打哈欠截然不同的看法。 【51题详解】 结合第五段“In other countries, people think yawning is healthy.”可知一些国家认为打哈欠有益健康。 【52题详解】 结合文章整体结构可知第1段总起，总述科学家对打哈欠有诸多猜想但无定论；第2到第6段分层介绍打哈欠的共性、成因、身体作用、各国看法、科学家研究态度，属于总分结构，总段①，分述②③④⑤⑥。 B） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使其意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 DeepSeek, a Chinese AI company that began in 2023, has quickly become well-known around the world for its technology that is free for everyone to use. ____53____ In less than two years, it surprised the technology world. Its AI tools work faster and cost less than many foreign products. The founder, Liang Wenfeng, first worked in a company (公司) to make a living but later decided to learn AI with 140 young Chinese talents. ____54____ Unlike other AI tools, users don’t need to pay when using them. It uses a sharing method to make AI available to everyone and reduce the AI gap (鸿沟). The team thinks AI should be free to help all people. For example, their technology helps doctors find diseases early and ____55____ Also, they pay special attention to human new ideas and how people and AI can work together. “AI should help people do things better, not take their place,” says a DeepSeek engineer. Another reason for their success is their excellent team. ____56____ Most team members finished their studies at the Chinese top universities. They were well trained and educated in China. This has encouraged many Chinese students to believe they can also be leaders in AI. However, some experts give a warning: AI development needs worldwide rules to make it under control. If countries like China and the US only try to compete with each other instead of working together, ____57____ The world needs to learn from DeepSeek’s example to make AI safe and useful for all people. A. it also helps teachers in preparing lessons. B. It received tons of users in a short time. C. What makes DeepSeek different? D. AI might become dangerous. E. China’s education can help to develop excellent AI talents. F. They’re looking for ways to use AI to create more job opportunities in new fields. G. Most people use AI tools to take pictures of their loved ones and special celebrations. 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. A 56. E 57. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了DeepSeek的发展、独特优势、团队背景以及专家对AI发展的警示。 【53题详解】 根据空前“DeepSeek…has quickly become well-known around the world…”和空后“In less than two years, it surprised the technology world.”可知，此处缺一个既能体现其知名又能体现其发展速度之快的句子，B选项提到它在短时间内获得了大量用户，符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据空后“Unlike other AI tools, users don’t need to pay when using them…make AI available to everyone…”可知，此处缺一个能引出DeepSeek与众不同的问句，作为段落主旨，C选项提问什么让DeepSeek与众不同，符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据空前“The team thinks AI should be free to help all people. For example, their technology helps doctors find diseases early and…”可知，此处需要补充AI帮助不同人群的具体例子，和“帮助医生”并列，A选项提到帮助老师备课，符合语境。 【56题详解】 根据空前的“excellent team”和空后的“Most team members finished their studies at the Chinese top universities.”可知，此处需要一个衔接“优秀团队”和“中国教育”的句子，E选项提到中国的教育能帮助培养优秀的AI人才，符合逻辑。 【57题详解】 根据空前“If countries like China and the US only try to compete with each other instead of working together,”可知，此处应说明缺乏合作管控的后果，D选项提到AI可能变得危险，符合语境，且呼应后文需要确保AI安全。 五、补全对话 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句， A: Hello, Bruce! Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure, Tony. A: What kind of music do you like? B: ____58____ A: What’s your favorite band? B: Linkin Park ____59____ A: What do you think of quiet music? B: ____60____ It always makes me feel awful. A: But I think quiet music can make people calm. B: You’re right. ____61____ What kind of music do you prefer. Tony? A: I prefer music that I can sing along with. B: I see. ____62____ Let’s go and have a look. A: OK! Let’s go! A. I enjoy it a lot B. I hardly listen to it. C. I love music that is loud. D. Scary movies are my favorite. E. But I’m not interested in it. F. I often go there with my friends. G. There is a new CD shop near here. 【答案】58. C 59. A 60. B 61. E 62. G 【解析】 【导语】本篇对话围绕音乐喜好展开交流。 【58题详解】 根据上文问句“What kind of music do you like? ”（你喜欢什么样的音乐？），可知此处应回答音乐的类型。选项 C“I love music that is loud.”（我喜欢吵闹的音乐）符合语境。 【59题详解】 上文提到最喜欢的乐队是“Linkin Park”，此处应进一步表达对该乐队的喜爱。选项 A“I enjoy it a lot.”（我非常喜欢它）承接自然，符合逻辑。 【60题详解】 根据上文问句“What do you think of quiet music?”（你觉得安静的音乐怎么样？）以及后文“It always makes me feel...”（它总是让我感觉……，语境暗示消极感受），可知说话者不太喜欢安静音乐。选项 B“I hardly listen to it.”（我几乎不听它）符合语境。 【61题详解】 上文Tony认为安静音乐能让人平静，Bruce 说“You’re right.”（你是对的）表示让步，随后应转折表达自己的真实想法。选项 E“But I’m not interested in it.”（但我对它不感兴趣）符合转折逻辑。 【62题详解】 根据后文“Let’s go and have a look.”（我们去看看吧）和“Let’s go!”（走吧！），可知此处建议去某个地方。选项 G“There is a new CD shop near here.”（附近有一家新 CD 店）提出了地点建议，与后文行动呼应。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 家庭规则是帮助孩子成长的重要方式。某英语网站正在开展以“Family Rules Help Us Grow”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. What important family rules do you have at home? (List at least 3.) 2. How do these rules influence you? 3. What do you think of your family rules? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Family Rules Help Us Grow Family rules are necessary for every family. They guide us to behave well and live a better life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Family Rules Help Us Grow Family rules are necessary for every family. They guide us to behave well and live a better life. In my family, we have some important rules. First, we must always be polite to others. Second, I am required to help with some housework on weekends. Third, I have to go to bed before 10:00 p.m. to keep healthy. These rules have a great influence on me. They not only help me develop good living habits, but also make me more responsible and independent. I have learned how to care for my family through doing chores. Personally, I think our family rules are very reasonable. Although some of them are a bit strict, they are full of love. They truly help me grow in a healthy way. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：议论文，主要使用一般现在时 明确要点：列举至少三条重要的家规、家规对自己的影响、自己对家规的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/we/my/our） 注意事项：不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息；词数80-120词 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山引出主题（已给出），直接过渡到介绍家里的具体规则 主体段：详细列举三条具体家规，并阐述这些家规对自身习惯、能力、责任感的积极影响 结尾段：总结个人对家规的整体看法，升华家规帮助我们健康成长的主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：家规内容 家规列举：be polite to others/help with some housework on weekends/go to bed before 10:00 p.m./finish homework before playing games/keep our rooms tidy等 要点二：家规影响 积极影响：develop good living habits/make me more responsible and independent/learn to care for my family/keep healthy/get on well with others等 要点三：看法与感受 感悟评价：very reasonable/full of love/help me grow in a healthy way/strict but helpful/understand my parents’ love等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 瑞金市教育集团初中段第三联盟九年级英语第三次阶段作业 一、听力理解 （本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分） A） 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What would Peter like to invent? A. A flying car. B. A flying bike. C. A flying schoolbag. 2. Who does the volleyball belong to? A. Sarah. B. Victor. C. Robert. 3. When may Bill use the computer? A. On Monday. B. On Friday. C. On Sunday. 4. Where may Miss Brown be now? A. At home. B. In Sydney. C. On the playground. 5. What does the woman mean? A. She had no work to do in Switzerland. B. She wrote an email to thank her uncle. C. She didn’t visit her uncle in Switzerland. B） 请听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第6至第7小题。 6. What invention does Jason think has changed the world? A. The TV. B. The telephone. C. The car. 7. When was it invented? A. In 1867. B. In 1876. C. In 1976. 听第2段材料，回答第8至第9小题。 8. Where did Ann find the pencil case? A. In the classroom. B. In the school shop. C. In the school library. 9. What color is the new pen? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Black. 听第3段材料，回答第10至第12小题。 10. When will Lisa sing on the radio? A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Wednesday. 11. What kind of song will Lisa sing? A. A pop song. B. A rock song. C. A Chinese folk song. 12. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The boy thinks the competition is easy. B. The boy helped the girl write the song. C. The boy will probably watch the competition. 听第4段材料，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How is the school? A. Big and old. B. Small and old. C. Big and beautiful. 14. How many rules are mentioned? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 15. What do we know about Tom? A. He doesn’t like his school life. B. He is a student in Hope Middle School. C. He thinks all the school rules are helpful. C） 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词，听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。（每小题1分） 16. This morning at_______, Silver Cinema is showing Gone with the Wind. 17. It won the best film of the year in_______ and people still love it today. 18. It’s a sad love story from a_______ time in the history of the American South. 19. Happy Holiday is a story about a_______ to the beach. 20. If you have a (n) _______, you can see a film for three pounds. 二、单项填空 （本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Watching The Legend of Luo Xiaohei is a good ________ to relax when you're tired. A. rule B. choice C. question D. skill 2. —Thank you for your_______ advice, Mrs King. Without it, I wouldn’t have solved the problem. —You’re welcome. I’m glad it was useful to you. A. common B. uneasy C. tiny D. valuable 3. There is something wrong with his computer. He plans to get it ________ this afternoon. A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. repairs 4. —Why didn’t you come to our party last night, Nick? —I’m really sorry that I couldn’t come because I ________ an important report. A. prepared B. was preparing C. have prepared D. will prepare 5. WeChat is a useful communication tool _______ can help people talk to friends, share photos, ideas and feelings freely. A. who B. which C. where D. what 6. —How do you like the concert last night? —Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn’t played quite well. A. though B. because C. so D. and 7. —The driver_______ be badly hurt in the accident. — That’s true. Let’s send him to the hospital as soon as possible. A. need B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 8. It’s reported that a hanfu show_______ in the Museum of History next week. A. is held B. was held C. will be held D. has been held 三、完形填空 （本大题共26小题，每小题1分，共26分） A） 请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Family rules are important because they help children understand what behavior (行为) is okay or not okay. Following rules at home can help children learn to follow rules in other ____9____. It is normal for children to break rules and test limits (限制). The things happening when rules are broken help your child have a ____10____ understanding of the importance of rules. Remember, young kids sometimes break rules because they ____11____ forget. But no matter what the ____12____ for breaking the rule is, our responses (回应) should be the same. To make family rules work well, everyone needs to know, understand and ____13____ the rules. By doing this, children don’t get mixed ____14____ about what is okay or not okay. For example, you know screen time should be limited for young children and you want dinner time to be family time, ____15____ you set a family rule that no screens are allowed during dinner time. If someone ____16____ their phone during dinner, your child may be confused (混乱的). Your child’s behavior (行为) will be ____17____ if all family members support the rules in the same way. This is ____18____ for parents, grandparents, or any other family members in your child’s life. How can all family members get on the same page about rules? There are several ____19____ that can help all family members get on the same page. Firstly, they should talk about what rules would help their family and ____20____ which ones to set. Secondly, they should fix the rules to the walls so everyone can notice ____21____ every day. Thirdly, they should remind children about the rules by ____22____ them at home. It’s also good to ____23____ your family rules from time to time to check how they’re working. 9. A. competitions B. times C. places D. classrooms 10. A. terrible B. clear C. silly D. wrong 11. A. simply B. hardly C. never D. politely 12. A. price B. trouble C. reason D. influence 13. A. follow B. fight C. lay D. reduce 14. A. records B. messages C. memories D. reports 15. A. so B. but C. or D. if 16. A. steals B. breaks C. checks D. drops 17. A. richer B. stranger C. worse D. better 18. A. unfair B. true C. impossible D. helpless 19. A. treasures B. passages C. steps D. studies 20. A. hide B. touch C. decide D. realize 21. A. them B. it C. us D. her 22. A. stopping B. warning C. avoiding D. repeating 23. A. make up B. go over C. look up D. work out B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案填到答题卡的相应位置，每个词限用一次。 culture write however through most become he different read say colorful In the Chinese-speaking world, almost everyone knows about Jin Yong and his books. Jin Yong is the pen name of Louis Cha Leung-yung. He was the ____24____ important Chinese martial arts novelist (武侠小说家). On Oct 30, 2018, he passed away at 94 years old in Hong Kong. During his lifetime, Jin Yong ____25____ 15 martial arts novels. Over 300 million copies of his books have been sold around the world. It’s just as the well-known ____26____ goes, “Wherever there are Chinese, you will find Jin Yong’s novels”. In ____27____ books, Jin Yong created an imaginary (虚构) world called jianghu. In jianghu, there are many fighting heroes (大侠) practicing martial arts. But Jin Yong also used some stories from history and traditional Chinese ____28____ to make this world. His stories took place in ____29____ dynasties (朝代). He used Chinese poems in his books. This makes his books rich and ____30____ ____31____, more importantly, Jin Yong has shaped the values (价值观) of many Chinese people. The characters in Jin Yong’s books fight for justice (正义). And his ____32____ will always thank him for teaching them these values. Jin Yong touched people’s hearts ____33____ more than just his books. All of his novels have been made into films, TV shows, comics or video games. Lot s of actors and actresses ____34____ famous because of his works. His works are also popular all over the world. 四、阅读理解 （本大题共23小题，每小题2分，共46分） A） 请阅读下面短文，根据短文所给内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Retail Sales Worker (GAMESHOP) Job type: part-time Pay: $15/ hour Number: only one What is required? ·The ability to be a salesperson ·A positive (积极的) attitude ·The ability to lift boxes up to 25 kilograms ·Long periods of standing ·8-hour shifts (轮班) ·Available on weekends Why can you choose to work for GameShop? ·$15/hour ·Evaluations (评估) after 90 days and chances for raises every year ·Discounts when shopping in it ·Training every year ·Chances to improve yourself If you want to get more information, please call 0791-685279. 35. How much should a worker be paid for an eight-hour shift? A. $5. B. $15. C. $120. D. $360. 36. Who is the best for the part-time job? A. A person who has a good memory. B. A person who is good with children. C. A person who can sit for a long time. D. A person who is good at communicating. 37. Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad? A. The pay must be raised after 90 days. B. Employees (受雇者) can give up the job at any time. C. Employees are needed to work for only three months. D. Employees can have chances to improve themselves. B David sat alone on the school bus. He didn’t want to talk to his friends. They were all discussing their class projects. They were excited, and they didn’t understand why David wasn’t excited. He wasn’t going to explain it, either. How could they understand his feelings when their parents would help them? David didn’t have anyone to help him. His mom worked all the time, and his dad never wanted to do anything with him. When the bus stopped at his street, he jumped out and ran home before anyone could stop him. He burst through (冲过) the door of his apartment, dropped his schoolbag on the floor, and rushed to his room. David stopped before he closed his bedroom door because he heard his grandpa call him. He didn’t want to hurt Grandpa’s feelings so he came to Grandpa. David quickly explained how they were given a class project for the weekend. Each student needed to ask an adult for help, and together they would build something. The students needed to write a report about the project. “That sounds nice,” Grandpa said when David finished. “Why does it make you so discouraged (灰心的)?” David said angrily, “Because I don’t have anyone to help me.” After saying the words, David realized that Grandpa could help him. David smiled. Maybe this project wasn’t so bad, after all. When they finished eating dinner, they sat at the table and made a list of ideas. They decided on building a cardboard robot with old boxes. When they finished, the kitchen table was a mess. However, David couldn’t stop smiling. He hugged Grandpa before he went to write his report. “Maybe next time we can build something even cooler,” Grandpa said to David. 38. Why was David’s mom unable to help him with his project? A. Because she was not patient enough. B. Because she was busy with her work. C. Because she didn’t get much education. D. Because she didn’t like staying with her son. 39. What might David have done if he had closed his bedroom door? A. He might have cried sadly alone. B. He might have started doing his project. C. He might have searched for help online. D. He might have called his friends for help. 40. Put the following events about David in the right order. a. David hugged his grandfather. b. David ran to his room quickly. c. David put his schoolbag on the floor. d. David had dinner with his grandfather. e. David and his grandfather made a robot. f. David came up with some ideas with his grandfather. A. b-c-d-f-a-e B. b-c-d-f-e-a C. c-b-f-e-a-d D. c-b-d-f-e-a 41. How did David’s feelings change? A. upset-angry-happy-excited B. excited-sad-angry-nervous C. angry-worried-nervous-upset D. excited-angry-nervous-happy 42. What can we infer from the end of the story? A. David wasn’t happy with the robot. B. Grandpa enjoyed working with David. C. David didn’t want to write a report by himself. D. David would have another project the next week. C Last summer I went to one of the world’s most famous historical places, the Forbidden City (紫禁城) in Beijing, China. It was the home of the emperors of the last two dynasties in China, the Ming and Qing Dynasties. The Forbidden City was built in 1420. The palace has over 10,000 rooms. It was where the emperors dealt with the official business with their ministers. In Mandarin (普通话), the Forbidden City is called the Purple Forbidden City. However, the color of the palace itself is not purple. The color purple stands for power of the great emperors of China. It was so sacred (神圣的) that the commoners could not even dream of ever going in. The emperors also had some of the largest festival celebrations at the Forbidden City. During Chinese New Year, the emperor would invite all the members of his family and his officials to a banquet. The banquet had a hundred and eight Chinese dishes. It was such an expensive banquet that it could feed a commoner’s family for three generations (一代). Right now The Forbidden City is known as a historical site for tourists from all over the world. Everyone can go in there. It is a museum with priceless Chinese antiques (古董) and treasures in it. I really learned a lot about the Chinese culture and its history from this trip to The Forbidden City. It was like a dream come true to go on the trip and see the things that I have always wanted to see. 43. How long is the history of the Forbidden City? A. More than 600 years. B. 1420 years. C. About 600 years. D. Over 10,000 years 44. We call the palace the Purple Forbidden City because the color purple is the symbol for_______ of the emperor. A. fame B. health C. wealth D. power 45. What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “banquet” in Paragraph 4? A. performance B. game C. dinner D. fair 46. Which of the following is NOT true about the Forbidden City in the passage? A. The Emperor lived there B. It is a historical place for visiting C. The wall of the City was purple D. The emperor had festival celebrations there 47. What’s the best title of the passage? A. The History of the Forbidden City B. My Trip to the Forbidden City C. The Emperors’ Life in the Forbidden City D. The Forbidden City: From a Palace to a Museum D Do you yawn (打哈欠)? There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning. We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true. People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down. Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (拉伸) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your ear drums stretch, too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things. In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air. Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do. 48. What does the underlined word “That” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Yawning is contagious. B. People yawn when they are excited or nervous. C. Yawning helps a warm brain. D. People yawn because of their boredom or tiredness. 49. Why do Olympic runners often yawn before a race? A. They are too tired or too bored. B. A yawn can let good things in. C. A yawn can help a warm brain cool down. D. A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces. 50. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5? A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning. C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning. 51. What can we probably infer from the passage? A. People use different ways to yawn. B. Scientists will do further research on yawning. C. It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D. Some people think yawning is good for health. 52. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. B） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使其意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 DeepSeek, a Chinese AI company that began in 2023, has quickly become well-known around the world for its technology that is free for everyone to use. ____53____ In less than two years, it surprised the technology world. Its AI tools work faster and cost less than many foreign products. The founder, Liang Wenfeng, first worked in a company (公司) to make a living but later decided to learn AI with 140 young Chinese talents. ____54____ Unlike other AI tools, users don’t need to pay when using them. It uses a sharing method to make AI available to everyone and reduce the AI gap (鸿沟). The team thinks AI should be free to help all people. For example, their technology helps doctors find diseases early and ____55____ Also, they pay special attention to human new ideas and how people and AI can work together. “AI should help people do things better, not take their place,” says a DeepSeek engineer. Another reason for their success is their excellent team. ____56____ Most team members finished their studies at the Chinese top universities. They were well trained and educated in China. This has encouraged many Chinese students to believe they can also be leaders in AI. However, some experts give a warning: AI development needs worldwide rules to make it under control. If countries like China and the US only try to compete with each other instead of working together, ____57____ The world needs to learn from DeepSeek’s example to make AI safe and useful for all people. A. it also helps teachers in preparing lessons. B. It received tons of users in a short time. C. What makes DeepSeek different? D. AI might become dangerous. E. China’s education can help to develop excellent AI talents. F. They’re looking for ways to use AI to create more job opportunities in new fields. G. Most people use AI tools to take pictures of their loved ones and special celebrations. 五、补全对话 （本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句， A: Hello, Bruce! Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure, Tony. A: What kind of music do you like? B: ____58____ A: What’s your favorite band? B: Linkin Park ____59____ A: What do you think of quiet music? B: ____60____ It always makes me feel awful. A: But I think quiet music can make people calm. B: You’re right. ____61____ What kind of music do you prefer. Tony? A: I prefer music that I can sing along with. B: I see. ____62____ Let’s go and have a look. A: OK! Let’s go! A. I enjoy it a lot B. I hardly listen to it. C. I love music that is loud. D. Scary movies are my favorite. E. But I’m not interested in it. F. I often go there with my friends. G. There is a new CD shop near here. 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 家庭规则是帮助孩子成长的重要方式。某英语网站正在开展以“Family Rules Help Us Grow”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下要点，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. What important family rules do you have at home? (List at least 3.) 2. How do these rules influence you? 3. What do you think of your family rules? 要求： 1.短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3.词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Family Rules Help Us Grow Family rules are necessary for every family. They guide us to behave well and live a better life. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $