期末模拟提分卷（广州专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期 热门题材 满分冲刺（沪教版）

2025-2026学年八年级英语期末考模拟提分卷（广州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ben was hoping for three things for his birthday: a video game, a board game, and some comics. He got the board game and some comics, but what was in 1 last package? It was from his sister, Karen. He 2 unwrapped the package. It didn’t feel like a video game. It was a purple sweater. Purple was his least favourite colour. He smiled and thanked Karen nicely, 3 he didn’t want to wear that sweater. He quickly put the sweater away in his room. Then he ran off 4 his new board game with his family. The sweater was forgotten in the drawer for weeks 5 his mother asked him about it on a chilly day. “It’s cold today. Why not 6 your purple sweater today?” she asked him, “Your sister made it just for you!” “I am not cold,” Ben said without 7 . Then the family went out for a dinner together. Ben couldn’t stop shivering (颤抖). His mother gently suggested again, “That purple sweater will keep you 8 .” Hearing his mother’s words, he 9 control his anger anymore. “I don’t want to wear it! I hate purple!” he burst out. His mother looked into his eyes and said, “Karen spent weeks 10 to knit that sweater. She chose purple because she thought it was the colour of 11 . It’s not about the colour. It’s about her love for you.” Ben looked at Karen who 12 hard to hold back tears. At that moment, he felt ashamed of himself. He knew his mother was right. Ben walked 13 his room, opened the drawer, and put on the sweater. When Karen saw him, she gave him a hug. She smiled all night. Seeing 14 happy smile, he felt warm, both from the sweater and from his heart. He finally realized 15 the best gift was. It wasn’t something you wanted, but a present made with love. 1．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 2．A．slower B．slow C．slowly D．slowness 3．A．because B．and C．if D．but 4．A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 5．A．after B．since C．until D．when 6．A．to think B．to wear C．wear D．wearing 7．A．to wearing B．thinking C．think D．thinks 8．A．warm B．warmly C．warmer D．warmth 9．A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 10．A．learning B．to learn C．learn D．learnt 11．A．lucky B．luck C．luckily D．luckier 12．A．will try B．has tried C．tries D．was trying 13．A．for B．off C．from D．towards 14．A．her B．she C．hers D．herself 15．A．what B．that C．why D．when 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Have you seen the most expensive film ever made to premiere (首映) in Chinese theaters? On Sept 30, The Battle at Lake Changjin was released. The film features a star-studded cast led by three Chinese 16 , Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Dante Lam, and actors including Wu Jing, Duan Yihong and Yiyang Qianxi. It is reported that the budget of the film 17 more than 1.3 billion yuan. The original script (剧本) features over 130,000 words, making it the 18 script in Chinese film history. With more than 12,000 actors, crew workers and extras, it is 19 the largest in terms of the usage of costumes and props (道具), said Yu Dong, the film’s producer. The film depicts (描述) how the Chinese People’s Volunteer soldiers (中国人民志愿军) 20 the enemy bravely in extreme 21 in a key campaign around Changjin Lake in the Korean Peninsula from Nov 27 to Dec 24, 1950. The production team encountered 22 while filming, such as sandstorms, hail and the most unexpected 23 : the outbreak of COVID-19. The film was scheduled to shoot in 2020 but was delayed to early February 2021. What 24 Chen most was the great spirit of the CPVA．“It is having the courage to fight, the fortitude (勇气) to win and no 25 of suffering or death,” said Chen, “They are the real models for we Chinese people.” For “the hundreds of thousands of Chinese soldiers who died in the war”, said Yu, “it is a tribute (致敬) to them.” 16．A．actors B．novelists C．directors D．soldiers 17．A．pays B．costs C．spends D．takes 18．A．longest B．heaviest C．tallest D．oldest 19．A．certainly B．frequently C．always D．probably 20．A．dealt with B．fought against C．kept in touch with D．kept off 21．A．condition B．group C．ways D．collection 22．A．development B．problems C．inventions D．information 23．A．moment B．weather C．factor D．term 24．A．understood B．taught C．confused D．impressed 25．A．fear B．hobby C．excitement D．time fear害怕；hobby爱好；excitement激动；time时刻。根据“It is having the courage to fight, the fortitude (勇气) to win and no...of suffering or death”可知，无惧苦难和死亡，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When you want to go somewhere, you can easily find your way by using a map app on your smartphone. Your smartphone “knows” where you are and can tell you where to go.    This is possible with the help of satellite navigation (satnav)(卫星导航) systems. A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find out where people are. It sends information to a receiver, such as a smartphone. The more satellites a system has, the more accurate it is.   On June 23, the last satellite of China’s Beidou Navigation Satellite System was launched into space. Beidou, China’s own satnav system, was finally completed. It is one of four global navigation systems, along with US’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.    On July 31, Beidou started providing full-scale (全面的) global services. More than 120 countries and regions are now using Beidou services.    Since 2000, China has launched 59 Beidou satellites. Beidou can be used in areas that include farming, public services and business. It has a positioning (定位) accuracy of under 10 meters. This summer, people along the Yangtze River used Beidou-based device to monitor floodwaters in real-time with an accuracy of just a few centimeters.   Beidou also has a unique messaging ability. It allows people to send text messages up to 1,200 Chinese characters in length when mobile phone services are interrupted (中断) by natural disasters. 26．What does a satnav system do? A．It helps people plan trips. B．It helps people navigate. C．It lets people send text messages. D．It makes people’s phones smarter. 27．What do we know about Beidou? A．It started working on June 23. B．It only works in China. C．It will have more satellites in the future. D．Its newest satellites are more accurate. 28．Beidou is the _______ global navigation system. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 29．What can we learn from the story? A．Beidou can be used for many things. B．Beidou will take the place of mobile phone networks. C．Beidou can monitor everything on Earth. D．There are 60 Beidou satellites above Earth. B In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night. I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3—4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies. Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary（薪水） which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself. When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the jobvery proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream, his son should become better than himself came true. I was unable to move on my feet. Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations（愿望）. I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial（经济）difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal—making his child more successful than himself. If today I am successful, this is because of my father. 30．From the first paragraph（段落）, we know the writer’s father is ________. A．humorous B．hard-working C．serious D．outgoing 31．The night order of the story is ________. a. My father sent me to get the best education. b. My father thought his dream came true. c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father. d. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations. e. I got a higher salary than my father. A．b-d-c-e-a B．d-a-c-e-b C．c-a-e-b-d D．c-a-d-b-e 32．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The writer spent his first salary all on himself. B．The writer heard what his father said to one neighbor. C．The writer still shouldn’t understand what his father decided in the past. D．The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty. 33．The best title（标题）for this passage may be _________. A．A successful child B．An unforgettable moment C．A difficult time D．A father’s love C People who get many of their meals from packages may have higher risks of heart disease, stroke and early death, two great studies suggest. The findings, published in the journal BMJ, are the latest to point the finger at “ultra-processed(超加工的)” foods. In one study, researchers followed more than 100,000 French adults for about five years. They found that the more ultra-processed foods people ate, the higher chances of a first-time heart condition or stroke they would get. Those who ate more processed foods were 23% more likely to suffer from heart or blood diseases. Moreover, there might be other things to be harmful to people’s health, according to researchers Bernard Srour and Mathilde Touvier from the University of Paris. Other studies have suggested that additives(添加剂) have detrimental effects on our body, which might make us unhealthy to some extent. The researchers said that their study couldn’t surely prove cause and effect. But together with the results of other researches on similar topics, they could get the following message; try to eat more wholefoods(天然食物) and least processed foods. “I would like to say: the longer the shelf life(保质期), the shorter your life,” said Andrew Freeman. Based on the overall body of research, the most heart-healthy diet is rich in wholefoods, particularly plant-based foods like fruit and vegetables, whole grains and nuts. To make that more affordable and convenient, Freeman pointed to healthy choices—such as fresh-frozen vegetables. However, some researchers had different opinions. “It is the degree of processing that seems important. It is ultra-processing that is the problem,” said Mark Lawrence, a professor of public health nutrition at Deakin University in Australia. He added that convenient, least processed foods could fit into a healthy lifestyle. “Simple changes—from sugary drinks to water, or sweet treats to fresh fruit—are good starting points,” Lawrence said. 34．What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A．People prefer to eat processed foods. B．Ultra-processed foods are hard for people to get. C．Ultra-processed foods are bad for people’s health. D．People fail to realize the importance of good eating habits. 35．What does the underlined word “detrimental” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Positive. B．Magical. C．Harmful. D．Noticeable. 36．What do Dr Andrew Freeman’s words in Paragraph 3 imply? A．Fresh-frozen vegetables are costly. B．Wholefoods are very popular now. C．Some products fail to show the true shelf life. D．We should choose foods with a short shelf life. 37．Which idea might Mark Lawrence agree with? A．Not all processed foods are unhealthy. B．Processed foods still have a wide market. C．Not everyone can benefit from least processed foods. D．Least processed foods are healthier than frozen vegetables. D Are mosquitoes driving you crazy? This summer, learn to make some mint oil to keep them away!Mosquitoes (蚊子) are awful. They seem to be everywhere and their bites can be very annoying. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil for free. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: ♥We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. ♥For 40 people only. First come, first served. ♥To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps:◆Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ◆Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ◆Once the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm place and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil. 38．How many people can take part in the activity? A．45. B．54. C．40. D．50. 39．What is the right order of the steps? A．③①②④ B．②④①③ C．②①③④ D．③②④① 40．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce how to make mint oil. B．To do research on the users. C．To sell a product. D．To show ways to kill mosquitoes. 第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。 Chinese Poetry Meeting, a classical Chinese poetry competition, has been one of the most popular TV reality shows. Chinese classical poetry is difficult during school days. 41 . And quite a few students find it hard to remember them, because they find them uninteresting and can hardly understand their real meaning 42 In the show, the programs are attractive and draw people’s attention. And the judges of the TV show give their lively reviews and help the audience to fall in love with classical poems. 43 In a way, the success of the TV show tells the importance of communication. All the contestants on the TV show have a strong interest in classical poetry. 44 They also have to have a good understanding of them. 45 Although people face the rapid changes in society, the value of classical Chinese poetry can never be outdated. A．They cannot win just by remembering some poems. B．Almost every Chinese student has to remember classical Chinese poems at school. C．It is good to see a TV show spread traditional Chinese culture. D．Thanks to the show, the audience realize the classical poems are not at all boring. E．However, the TV show has helped people rediscover the beauty of poetry. 第II卷（非选择题 共30分） 四．语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每空限填一词） Many of us expect geniuses to be perfect. We imagine them as people who never make m 46 . But that’s not true at all. Real geniuses don’t a 47 failure. Instead, they try ideas that might not work, and then they learn from what goes wrong. What really makes geniuses special is how they work with others. They don’t keep their good ideas to themselves—they pass them on freely. That’s because they t 48 that when people work together, they’ll come up with better things. When they get into trouble, they either ask someone for help or suggest a new way to try things. None of the big, important discoveries in history—like the lightbulb or medicines that save lives—were made by one person alone. They all came from people s 49 ideas and believing in each other. So, let’s change how we think about geniuses. A genius isn’t someone who never messes up. It’s someone who is b 50 enough to try again after failing. It’s someone who gives away ideas to help others, not just themselves. In the end, being a genius isn’t just about being smart—it’s about having the right heart, too. 五、完成句子 51．高铁是多么神奇的发明呀！它使人们实现了在不同的城市工作和生活。 invention the high-speed rail is! It has made living and working in different cities a reality. 52．为了避免交通堵塞，现在越来越多的人乘坐地铁而不是开车去上班。 To avoid traffic jams, more and more people now take the subway to work. 53．虽然姐妹俩爱好不同，但她们相处得非常好。 Although they have different hobbies, the two sisters very well. 54．当他和同学们相处出现问题时，他经常向老师寻求建议。 When he has problems with his classmates, he often his teacher advice. 55．他帮邻居修了自行车，作为回报，邻居邀请他吃了晚饭。 He helped his neighbor fix the bike, and , the neighbor invited him for dinner. 六、书面表达(15分) 发明改变世界，科技创造未来。各类发明给生活带来了许多变化和便利。你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动，其公众号计划做关于“发明改变生活”的系列推送。请你以“A Great Invention”为题写一篇80词左右的文章给公众号投稿，从智能手机、电脑、高速铁路中选择一项经典的发明作为推荐。内容包括： 1.你推荐的发明是什么； 2.它的用途或功能； 3.你为什么推荐它（至少2个原因）。 参考词汇：高速铁路high-speed railway推荐recommend功能function A Great Invention With the development of society, many great inventions appear around us.___________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7 / 10 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语期末考模拟提分卷（广州专用） （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分90分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Ben was hoping for three things for his birthday: a video game, a board game, and some comics. He got the board game and some comics, but what was in 1 last package? It was from his sister, Karen. He 2 unwrapped the package. It didn’t feel like a video game. It was a purple sweater. Purple was his least favourite colour. He smiled and thanked Karen nicely, 3 he didn’t want to wear that sweater. He quickly put the sweater away in his room. Then he ran off 4 his new board game with his family. The sweater was forgotten in the drawer for weeks 5 his mother asked him about it on a chilly day. “It’s cold today. Why not 6 your purple sweater today?” she asked him, “Your sister made it just for you!” “I am not cold,” Ben said without 7 . Then the family went out for a dinner together. Ben couldn’t stop shivering (颤抖). His mother gently suggested again, “That purple sweater will keep you 8 .” Hearing his mother’s words, he 9 control his anger anymore. “I don’t want to wear it! I hate purple!” he burst out. His mother looked into his eyes and said, “Karen spent weeks 10 to knit that sweater. She chose purple because she thought it was the colour of 11 . It’s not about the colour. It’s about her love for you.” Ben looked at Karen who 12 hard to hold back tears. At that moment, he felt ashamed of himself. He knew his mother was right. Ben walked 13 his room, opened the drawer, and put on the sweater. When Karen saw him, she gave him a hug. She smiled all night. Seeing 14 happy smile, he felt warm, both from the sweater and from his heart. He finally realized 15 the best gift was. It wasn’t something you wanted, but a present made with love. 1．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 2．A．slower B．slow C．slowly D．slowness 3．A．because B．and C．if D．but 4．A．play B．to play C．plays D．playing 5．A．after B．since C．until D．when 6．A．to think B．to wear C．wear D．wearing 7．A．to wearing B．thinking C．think D．thinks 8．A．warm B．warmly C．warmer D．warmth 9．A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．couldn’t D．wouldn’t 10．A．learning B．to learn C．learn D．learnt 11．A．lucky B．luck C．luckily D．luckier 12．A．will try B．has tried C．tries D．was trying 13．A．for B．off C．from D．towards 14．A．her B．she C．hers D．herself 15．A．what B．that C．why D．when 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．C 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．D 13．D 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文介绍了Ben的姐姐Karen送给他一件紫色的毛衣，他不喜欢紫色，后来他意识到毛衣是姐姐亲手织的，代表爱，最终他穿上了毛衣并感到温暖。 1．句意：他收到了棋盘游戏和几本漫画书，但最后一个包裹里装的是什么呢？ an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，那个，表示特指；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/不填。根据“last package”可知，这里特指最后一个包裹，用定冠词the。故选B。 2．句意：他慢慢地打开包裹。 slower更慢的，形容词比较级；slow慢的，形容词；slowly慢地，副词；slowness慢，名词。根据“unwrapped the package”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词。故选C。 3．句意：他微笑着，礼貌地感谢了Karen，但他不想穿那件毛衣。 because因为；and和；if如果；but但是。根据“He smiled and thanked Karen nicely…he didn’t want to wear that sweater.”可知，前后句之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 4．句意：然后他跑过去和家人玩新棋盘游戏。 play玩，动词原形；to play动词不定式；plays动词三单形式；playing动名词/现在分词。根据“ran off…his new board game with his family”可知，此处是run off to do sth“跑去做某事”，用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 5．句意：那件毛衣在抽屉里被遗忘了好几个星期，直到他妈妈在一个寒冷的日子问他。 after在……之后；since自从；until直到；when当……时候。根据“The sweater was forgotten in the drawer for weeks…his mother asked him about it on a chilly day.”可知，此处是“not…until…”结构，表示“直到……才”。故选C。 6．句意：为什么今天不穿你的紫色毛衣呢？ to think思考，动词不定式；to wear穿，动词不定式；wear穿，动词原形；wearing穿，动名词/现在分词。根据“Why not…your purple sweater today?”可知，此处是“Why not do sth?”句型，表示“为什么不做某事？”，用动词原形。故选C。 7．句意：“我不冷，”Ben不假思索地说。 to wearing穿着，介词to后接动名词；thinking思考，动名词；think思考，动词原形；thinks思考，动词三单形式。根据“without”可知，此处是“without doing sth”结构，表示“没有做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故选B。 8．句意：那件紫色毛衣会让你暖和的。 warm温暖的，形容词；warmly温暖地，副词；warmer更温暖的，形容词比较级；warmth温暖，名词。根据“keep you…”可知，此处是“keep sb+adj”结构，表示“让某人保持某种状态”，用形容词作宾语补足语。故选A。 9．句意：听到妈妈的话，他再也控制不住自己的愤怒了。 needn’t不必；shouldn’t不应该；couldn’t不能；wouldn’t将不。根据“…control his anger anymore.”可知，此处是“can’t/couldn’t do sth anymore”结构，表示“再也不能做某事”，用couldn’t。故选C。 10．句意：Karen花了好几个星期的时间学习织那件毛衣。 learning学习，动名词/现在分词；to learn学习，动词不定式；learn学习，动词原形；learnt学习，动词过去式。根据“spent weeks…to knit that sweater”可知，此处是“spend+时间+doing sth”结构，表示“花费时间做某事”，用动名词作宾语。故选A。 11．句意：她选择紫色是因为她认为这是幸运的颜色。 lucky幸运的，形容词；luck幸运，名词；luckily幸运地，副词；luckier更幸运的，形容词比较级。根据“the colour of…”可知，此处是“the colour of+名词”结构，表示“……的颜色”，用名词作宾语。故选B。 12．句意：Ben看着Karen，她正努力忍住眼泪。 will try将要尝试，一般将来时；has tried已经尝试，现在完成时；tries尝试，一般现在时；was trying正在尝试，过去进行时。根据“Ben looked at Karen who…hard to hold back tears”可知，此处是过去进行时，表示“正在努力忍住眼泪”。故选D。 13．句意：Ben朝他的房间走去，打开抽屉，穿上了毛衣。 for为了；off离开；from从；towards朝，向。根据“Ben walked…his room”可知，此处是“walk towards…”结构，表示“朝……走去”。故选D。 14．句意：看到她开心的笑容，他感到温暖，既来自毛衣，也来自内心。 her她的/她，形容词性物主代词/人称代词宾格；she她，人称代词主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“Seeing…happy smile”可知，此处是“形容词性物主代词+名词”结构，表示“她的开心的笑容”，用形容词性物主代词her。故选A。 15．句意：他终于明白了最好的礼物是什么。 what什么；that那个；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“He finally realized…the best gift was.”可知，此处是“realize+宾语从句”结构，从句缺少表语，用what引导宾语从句。故选A。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Have you seen the most expensive film ever made to premiere (首映) in Chinese theaters? On Sept 30, The Battle at Lake Changjin was released. The film features a star-studded cast led by three Chinese 16 , Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Dante Lam, and actors including Wu Jing, Duan Yihong and Yiyang Qianxi. It is reported that the budget of the film 17 more than 1.3 billion yuan. The original script (剧本) features over 130,000 words, making it the 18 script in Chinese film history. With more than 12,000 actors, crew workers and extras, it is 19 the largest in terms of the usage of costumes and props (道具), said Yu Dong, the film’s producer. The film depicts (描述) how the Chinese People’s Volunteer soldiers (中国人民志愿军) 20 the enemy bravely in extreme 21 in a key campaign around Changjin Lake in the Korean Peninsula from Nov 27 to Dec 24, 1950. The production team encountered 22 while filming, such as sandstorms, hail and the most unexpected 23 : the outbreak of COVID-19. The film was scheduled to shoot in 2020 but was delayed to early February 2021. What 24 Chen most was the great spirit of the CPVA．“It is having the courage to fight, the fortitude (勇气) to win and no 25 of suffering or death,” said Chen, “They are the real models for we Chinese people.” For “the hundreds of thousands of Chinese soldiers who died in the war”, said Yu, “it is a tribute (致敬) to them.” 16．A．actors B．novelists C．directors D．soldiers 17．A．pays B．costs C．spends D．takes 18．A．longest B．heaviest C．tallest D．oldest 19．A．certainly B．frequently C．always D．probably 20．A．dealt with B．fought against C．kept in touch with D．kept off 21．A．condition B．group C．ways D．collection 22．A．development B．problems C．inventions D．information 23．A．moment B．weather C．factor D．term 24．A．understood B．taught C．confused D．impressed 25．A．fear B．hobby C．excitement D．time 【答案】 16．C 17．B 18．A 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．A 【导语】本文主要介绍电影《长津湖》的相关内容。 16．句意：这部电影由三位中国导演陈凯歌、徐克和林超贤领衔，演员包括吴京、段奕宏和易烊千玺。 actors演员；novelists小说家；directors导演；soldiers军人。根据“Chen Kaige, Hark Tsui and Dante Lam”可知，是三位导演，故选C。 17．句意：据报道，这部电影花费超过13亿元人民币。 pays付款，主语是人；costs花费（金钱），主语是物；spends花费，主语是人；takes花费（时间），主语是物。根据“It is reported that the budget of the film...more than 1.3 billion yuan.”可知，本句表示花费钱，主语是物，故选B。 18．句意：原剧本超过13万字，是中国电影史上最长的剧本。 longest最长的；heaviest最重的；tallest最高的；oldest最老的。根据“The original script (剧本) features over 130,000 words, making it the...script in Chinese film history.”可知，强调剧本字数，所以是最长的，故选A。 19．句意：这部电影的制片人于东表示，有超过1.2万名演员、工作人员和临时演员，就服装和道具的使用而言，它无疑是最大的。 certainly当然；frequently经常地；always总是；probably可能。根据“With more than 12,000 actors, crew workers and extras, it is...the largest in terms of the usage of costumes and props (道具)”可知，就演员、工作人员数量和服装、道具而言，无疑是最大的。故选A。 20．句意：影片讲述了1950年11月27日至12月24日，中国人民志愿军士兵在朝鲜半岛长津湖周围的一场关键战役中，在极端条件下与敌人英勇作战的故事。 dealt with处理；fought against对抗；kept in touch with保持联系；kept off远离。根据“The film depicts (描述) how the Chinese People’s Volunteer soldiers (中国人民志愿军)...the enemy bravely”可知，与敌人英勇作战，故选B。 21．句意：影片讲述了1950年11月27日至12月24日，中国人民志愿军在朝鲜半岛长津湖周围的一场关键战役中，在极端条件下与敌人英勇作战的故事。 condition状况；group群组；ways方法；collection收集。根据“...in extreme...in a key campaign around Changjin Lake in the Korean Peninsula from Nov 27 to Dec 24, 1950”可知，是在极端条件下与敌人英勇作战，故选A。 22．句意：制作团队在拍摄过程中遇到了很多问题，比如沙尘暴、冰雹，以及最意想不到的因素：新冠肺炎的爆发。 development发展；problems问题；inventions发明；information信息。根据“such as sandstorms, hail and the most unexpected...: the outbreak of COVID-19”可知，是拍摄过程中的问题，故选B。 23．句意：制作团队在拍摄过程中遇到了很多问题，比如沙尘暴、冰雹，以及最意想不到的因素：新冠肺炎的爆发。 moment时刻；weather天气；factor因素；term学期。根据“such as sandstorms, hail and the most unexpected...: the outbreak of COVID-19”可知，新冠肺炎的爆发是最意想不到的因素，故选C。 24．句意：给陈印象最深的是中国人民志愿军的伟大精神。 understood理解；taught教；confused困惑；impressed留下印象。根据“What...Chen most was the great spirit of the CPVA.”可知，中国人民志愿军的伟大精神给陈留下的印象最深，故选D。 25．句意：这是战斗的勇气，胜利的毅力，无惧苦难和死亡。 fear害怕；hobby爱好；excitement激动；time时刻。根据“It is having the courage to fight, the fortitude (勇气) to win and no...of suffering or death”可知，无惧苦难和死亡，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从26-40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A When you want to go somewhere, you can easily find your way by using a map app on your smartphone. Your smartphone “knows” where you are and can tell you where to go.    This is possible with the help of satellite navigation (satnav)(卫星导航) systems. A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find out where people are. It sends information to a receiver, such as a smartphone. The more satellites a system has, the more accurate it is.   On June 23, the last satellite of China’s Beidou Navigation Satellite System was launched into space. Beidou, China’s own satnav system, was finally completed. It is one of four global navigation systems, along with US’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.    On July 31, Beidou started providing full-scale (全面的) global services. More than 120 countries and regions are now using Beidou services.    Since 2000, China has launched 59 Beidou satellites. Beidou can be used in areas that include farming, public services and business. It has a positioning (定位) accuracy of under 10 meters. This summer, people along the Yangtze River used Beidou-based device to monitor floodwaters in real-time with an accuracy of just a few centimeters.   Beidou also has a unique messaging ability. It allows people to send text messages up to 1,200 Chinese characters in length when mobile phone services are interrupted (中断) by natural disasters. 26．What does a satnav system do? A．It helps people plan trips. B．It helps people navigate. C．It lets people send text messages. D．It makes people’s phones smarter. 27．What do we know about Beidou? A．It started working on June 23. B．It only works in China. C．It will have more satellites in the future. D．Its newest satellites are more accurate. 28．Beidou is the _______ global navigation system. A．first B．second C．third D．fourth 29．What can we learn from the story? A．Beidou can be used for many things. B．Beidou will take the place of mobile phone networks. C．Beidou can monitor everything on Earth. D．There are 60 Beidou satellites above Earth. 【答案】26．B 27．D 28．D 29．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国北斗卫星导航系统。 26．细节理解题。根据“This is possible with the help of satellite navigation (satnav)(卫星导航) systems. A satnav system uses groups of satellites to find out where people are. It sends information to a receiver, such as a smartphone. The more satellites a system has, the more accurate it is.”可知，卫星导航系统帮助人们导航。故选B。 27．推理判断题。根据“This summer, people along the Yangtze River used Beidou-based device to monitor floodwaters in real-time with an accuracy of just a few centimeters.”可知，今年夏天发送卫星之后该系统定位更准确了。故选D。 28．细节理解题。根据“It is one of four global navigation systems, along with US’ GPS, Russia’s GLONASS and the European Union’s Galileo.”可知，北斗是全球第四大导航系统。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“Beidou can be used in areas that include farming, public services and business”和“ Beidou also has a unique messaging ability. ”以及图片可知，北斗可以用于很多事情。故选A。 B In my early childhood, I was often surprised when I saw my father making a small number of money with difficulty. Being a child, I was unable to understand him. When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night. I can’t forget he played with me when I was 3—4 years old. He taught me how to read when I was at the age of 5. He took care of me all night when I was sick. Whenever I felt down, he would cheer me up. He also cared about my lessons and often helped me get ready for examinations. Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education. Whenever I needed money, he never refused. He always managed money for my studies. Two years ago, I got a job at a hospital in New Delhi. When I helped my first patient, I got a strong feeling of satisfaction. When I got my first salary（薪水） which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself. When I returned home one fine morning, I heard my father communicating with one neighbor. He was telling him my success in the jobvery proudly. He also told him that I had a higher salary than him at the end of his work. A dream, his son should become better than himself came true. I was unable to move on my feet. Past 23 years flashed into my mind in a moment. I knew my father loved me very much. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations（愿望）. I could understand the decisions my father made in the past. The financial（经济）difficulty he was facing was decided by his goal—making his child more successful than himself. If today I am successful, this is because of my father. 30．From the first paragraph（段落）, we know the writer’s father is ________. A．humorous B．hard-working C．serious D．outgoing 31．The night order of the story is ________. a. My father sent me to get the best education. b. My father thought his dream came true. c. Being a child I was unable to understand my father. d. I could understand the meaning of my father’s aspirations. e. I got a higher salary than my father. A．b-d-c-e-a B．d-a-c-e-b C．c-a-e-b-d D．c-a-d-b-e 32．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．The writer spent his first salary all on himself. B．The writer heard what his father said to one neighbor. C．The writer still shouldn’t understand what his father decided in the past. D．The writer finally understood why his father had faced the financial difficulty. 33．The best title（标题）for this passage may be _________. A．A successful child B．An unforgettable moment C．A difficult time D．A father’s love 【答案】30．B 31．C 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文是作者通过讲述自己和父亲之间的故事来阐述父爱的伟大。 30．推理判断题。根据“When I was older, my father started doing a part-time job at home. He used to bring some work back and work till late night.”可知，爸爸在作者大一点时，开始在家做兼职，经常把工作带回家，工作到很晚，由此可知，爸爸是很勤奋的，故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“Being a child, I was unable to understand him”可知，作者还是个孩子时，不能理解爸爸，所以c排在第一位，排除A和B选项。根据“Later he sent me to New Delhi for the best education”可知，爸爸送作者接受最好的教育，所以a排在第二位。根据“When I got my first salary(薪水) which was about ten times more than my pocket money, I spent it all on myself.”可知，作者得到了比爸爸更高的薪水，e排在第三位，排除D选项，故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据“I could understand the decisions my father made in the past.”可知，作者理解了父亲过去所做的决定，所以C表述错误，故选C。 33．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文是作者通过讲述自己和父亲之间的故事来阐述父爱的伟大，所以最适合本文的标题是：一个父亲的爱，故选D。 C People who get many of their meals from packages may have higher risks of heart disease, stroke and early death, two great studies suggest. The findings, published in the journal BMJ, are the latest to point the finger at “ultra-processed(超加工的)” foods. In one study, researchers followed more than 100,000 French adults for about five years. They found that the more ultra-processed foods people ate, the higher chances of a first-time heart condition or stroke they would get. Those who ate more processed foods were 23% more likely to suffer from heart or blood diseases. Moreover, there might be other things to be harmful to people’s health, according to researchers Bernard Srour and Mathilde Touvier from the University of Paris. Other studies have suggested that additives(添加剂) have detrimental effects on our body, which might make us unhealthy to some extent. The researchers said that their study couldn’t surely prove cause and effect. But together with the results of other researches on similar topics, they could get the following message; try to eat more wholefoods(天然食物) and least processed foods. “I would like to say: the longer the shelf life(保质期), the shorter your life,” said Andrew Freeman. Based on the overall body of research, the most heart-healthy diet is rich in wholefoods, particularly plant-based foods like fruit and vegetables, whole grains and nuts. To make that more affordable and convenient, Freeman pointed to healthy choices—such as fresh-frozen vegetables. However, some researchers had different opinions. “It is the degree of processing that seems important. It is ultra-processing that is the problem,” said Mark Lawrence, a professor of public health nutrition at Deakin University in Australia. He added that convenient, least processed foods could fit into a healthy lifestyle. “Simple changes—from sugary drinks to water, or sweet treats to fresh fruit—are good starting points,” Lawrence said. 34．What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A．People prefer to eat processed foods. B．Ultra-processed foods are hard for people to get. C．Ultra-processed foods are bad for people’s health. D．People fail to realize the importance of good eating habits. 35．What does the underlined word “detrimental” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Positive. B．Magical. C．Harmful. D．Noticeable. 36．What do Dr Andrew Freeman’s words in Paragraph 3 imply? A．Fresh-frozen vegetables are costly. B．Wholefoods are very popular now. C．Some products fail to show the true shelf life. D．We should choose foods with a short shelf life. 37．Which idea might Mark Lawrence agree with? A．Not all processed foods are unhealthy. B．Processed foods still have a wide market. C．Not everyone can benefit from least processed foods. D．Least processed foods are healthier than frozen vegetables. 【答案】34．C 35．C 36．D 37．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了超加工食品以及人们对其的观点。 34．细节理解题。根据“People who get many of their meals from packages may have higher risks of heart disease, stroke and early death, two great studies suggest”可知超加工食品对人的健康有害。故选C。 35．词义猜测题。根据“which might make us unhealthy to some extent.”可知这些对我们身体不健康，说明添加剂是有害的，故选C。 36．推理判断题。根据“I would like to say: the longer the shelf life(保质期), the shorter your life”（我想说：保质期越长，你的寿命就越短）可推断安德鲁·弗里曼博士认为我们应该选择保质期短的食物。故选D。 37．推理判断题。根据“ He added that convenient, least processed foods could fit into a healthy lifestyle. ‘Simple changes—from sugary drinks to water, or sweet treats to fresh fruit—are good starting points,’ Lawrence said.”可知马克·劳伦斯认为方便、加工最少的食物可以适应健康的生活方式，选项A“并非所有加工食品都不健康。”符合他的观点。故选A。 D Are mosquitoes driving you crazy? This summer, learn to make some mint oil to keep them away!Mosquitoes (蚊子) are awful. They seem to be everywhere and their bites can be very annoying. This makes mint (薄荷) oil a perfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil for free. Time: 9:00 a.m.—11:50 a.m. Saturday (July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: ♥We’ll get all the tools and materials ready. ♥For 40 people only. First come, first served. ♥To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p.m. Friday. For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps:◆Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil. ◆Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. ◆Once the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm place and leave it there for at least two hours. ◆Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil. 38．How many people can take part in the activity? A．45. B．54. C．40. D．50. 39．What is the right order of the steps? A．③①②④ B．②④①③ C．②①③④ D．③②④① 40．What is the main purpose of the passage? A．To introduce how to make mint oil. B．To do research on the users. C．To sell a product. D．To show ways to kill mosquitoes. 【答案】38．C 39．D 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一项在社区中心举办的免费制作薄荷油的活动，旨在帮助大家在夏天驱赶蚊子。文中详细列出了活动的时间、地点、报名方式以及制作薄荷油的具体步骤。 38．细节理解题。根据“Please note:”下方的“♥For 40 people only. First come, first served.”可知，这次活动仅限40人参加，先到先得。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“here are the steps:”下列出的制作步骤“Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive (橄榄) oil.”可知，首先要切碎薄荷并放入瓶中，这与图片③中切碎薄荷并装入瓶子的动作相符；根据“Cover the bottle and place it in hot water.”可知，接着要盖上瓶子并将其放入热水中，这与图片②中瓶子置于冒热气的水中的场景相符；根据“Once the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm place and leave it there for at least two hours.”可知，之后要将瓶子移至温暖处静置至少两小时，这与图片④中瓶子静置且旁边有时钟（暗示时间流逝）的场景相符；根据“Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth…Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle.”可知，最后要将混合物倒在棉布上过滤，这与图片①中通过布料将液体滤入深色瓶子的动作相符。综上所述，正确的顺序为③②④①。故选D。 40．主旨大意题。根据“learn to make some mint oil to keep them away!”以及“here are the steps: Cut up the mint…Cover the bottle…”可知，本文的主要目的是介绍如何制作薄荷油。故选A。 第二节、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文意思，选出可以填入空格的选项。 Chinese Poetry Meeting, a classical Chinese poetry competition, has been one of the most popular TV reality shows. Chinese classical poetry is difficult during school days. 41 . And quite a few students find it hard to remember them, because they find them uninteresting and can hardly understand their real meaning 42 In the show, the programs are attractive and draw people’s attention. And the judges of the TV show give their lively reviews and help the audience to fall in love with classical poems. 43 In a way, the success of the TV show tells the importance of communication. All the contestants on the TV show have a strong interest in classical poetry. 44 They also have to have a good understanding of them. 45 Although people face the rapid changes in society, the value of classical Chinese poetry can never be outdated. A．They cannot win just by remembering some poems. B．Almost every Chinese student has to remember classical Chinese poems at school. C．It is good to see a TV show spread traditional Chinese culture. D．Thanks to the show, the audience realize the classical poems are not at all boring. E．However, the TV show has helped people rediscover the beauty of poetry. 【答案】41．B 42．E 43．D 44．A 45．C 【导语】本文介绍了《中国诗词大会》这一热门电视节目，对比了学生在校学习古诗词的困难，说明该节目如何帮助人们重新发现古诗词的美，并强调其传播传统文化的价值。 41．根据“And quite a few students find it hard to remember them”可知，此处应提及学生在校需要记忆古诗词，选项B“几乎每个中国学生在学校都得背诵中国古典诗词”符合语境，故选B。 42．根据“they find them uninteresting and can hardly understand their real meaning”及“...helped the audience to fall in love with classical poems.”可知，前文学生觉得古诗词无趣，后文说节目让观众爱上诗词，此处应是转折关系，选项E“然而，这个电视节目帮助人们重新发现了诗词的美”符合语境，故选E。 43．根据“helped the audience to fall in love with classical poems”及“In a way, the success of the TV show tells the importance of communication.”可知，此处与该节目对观众的积极影响有关，选项D“多亏了这个节目，观众们意识到古典诗歌一点也不无聊”符合语境，故选D。 44．根据“They also have to have a good understanding of them”可知，前文应说明参赛者不仅要记忆诗词，选项A“他们不能只靠记住一些诗词就获胜”符合语境，故选A。 45．根据“Although people face the rapid changes in society, the value of classical Chinese poetry can never be outdated”可知，此处应是评价节目传播文化的意义，选项C“看到一个电视节目传播中国传统文化是很好的”符合语境，故选C。 第II卷（非选择题 共30分） 四．语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词（每空限填一词） Many of us expect geniuses to be perfect. We imagine them as people who never make m 46 . But that’s not true at all. Real geniuses don’t a 47 failure. Instead, they try ideas that might not work, and then they learn from what goes wrong. What really makes geniuses special is how they work with others. They don’t keep their good ideas to themselves—they pass them on freely. That’s because they t 48 that when people work together, they’ll come up with better things. When they get into trouble, they either ask someone for help or suggest a new way to try things. None of the big, important discoveries in history—like the lightbulb or medicines that save lives—were made by one person alone. They all came from people s 49 ideas and believing in each other. So, let’s change how we think about geniuses. A genius isn’t someone who never messes up. It’s someone who is b 50 enough to try again after failing. It’s someone who gives away ideas to help others, not just themselves. In the end, being a genius isn’t just about being smart—it’s about having the right heart, too. 【答案】46．mistakes/istakes 47．avoid/void 48．think/hink 49．sharing/haring 50．brave/rave 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要探讨了天才的真实特质——并非完美无缺，而是勇于尝试、善于合作并乐于分享。 46．句意：我们想象他们是从不犯错误的人。根据“Many of us expect geniuses to be perfect.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指想象他们是从不犯错误的人，make mistakes“犯错误”，是固定搭配。故填mistakes。 47．句意：真正的天才不回避失败。根据“Instead, they try ideas that might not work, and then they learn from what goes wrong.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指真正的天才不回避失败，avoid符合，don’t后接动词原形。故填avoid。 48．句意：那是因为他们相信当人们合作时，他们会想出更好的东西。根据“That’s because they…that when people work together, they’ll come up with better things.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指他们的想法或观点，think符合，时态为一般现在时，主语为“they”，用动词原形。故填think。 49．句意：它们都来自人们分享想法、彼此信任的过程。根据“They all came from people…ideas and believing in each other.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指分享想法，share符合，句中有谓语动词，“people”与 “share”是主动关系，用现在分词“sharing”。故填sharing。 50．句意：天才是那种失败后足够勇敢去再次尝试的人。根据“try again after failing”以及首字母提示可知，失败后再次尝试，应是勇敢的，brave符合。故填brave。 五、完成句子 51．高铁是多么神奇的发明呀！它使人们实现了在不同的城市工作和生活。 invention the high-speed rail is! It has made living and working in different cities a reality. 【答案】 What an amazing 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“多么神奇的”。感叹句结构为“What + a/an + 形容词+可数名词单数+主语+ 谓语！”或“How + 形容词/副词 + 主语 + 谓语！”，此处中心词是invention用What引导感叹句，amazing“神奇的”，以元音音素开头，不定冠词用an。故填What；an；amazing。 52．为了避免交通堵塞，现在越来越多的人乘坐地铁而不是开车去上班。 To avoid traffic jams, more and more people now take the subway to work. 【答案】 instead/rather of/than driving/drive 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“而不是开车”。“而不是”常见表达为“instead of/rather than”，“开车”的英文表达是“drive”，of是介词，后接动名词形式driving，rather than后接动词原形。故填instead/rather；of/than；driving/drive。 53．虽然姐妹俩爱好不同，但她们相处得非常好。 Although they have different hobbies, the two sisters very well. 【答案】 get along/on 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“相处”，其对应的英文为“get along/on”，根据“the two sisters”可知，主语为复数形式，且时态为一般现在时。故填get；along/on。 54．当他和同学们相处出现问题时，他经常向老师寻求建议。 When he has problems with his classmates, he often his teacher advice. 【答案】 asks for 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“向……寻求”，对应的短语是ask...for...。句子主语是he，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式asks。故填asks；for。 55．他帮邻居修了自行车，作为回报，邻居邀请他吃了晚饭。 He helped his neighbor fix the bike, and , the neighbor invited him for dinner. 【答案】 in return 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“作为回报”，英文表达为in return，固定短语。故填in；return。 六、书面表达(15分) 发明改变世界，科技创造未来。各类发明给生活带来了许多变化和便利。你校英语社团正在开展线上国际交流活动，其公众号计划做关于“发明改变生活”的系列推送。请你以“A Great Invention”为题写一篇80词左右的文章给公众号投稿，从智能手机、电脑、高速铁路中选择一项经典的发明作为推荐。内容包括： 1.你推荐的发明是什么； 2.它的用途或功能； 3.你为什么推荐它（至少2个原因）。 参考词汇：高速铁路high-speed railway推荐recommend功能function A Great Invention With the development of society, many great inventions appear around us. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： A Great Invention With the development of society, many great inventions appear around us. I would like to recommend the smartphone as one of the most useful inventions.   The smartphone has many powerful functions. We can use it to make calls, send messages, search for information, and do online shopping. It is like a small computer that we can carry everywhere.   I recommend it for two main reasons. First, it makes our life much more convenient. Second, it helps us learn anytime and anywhere. The smartphone really makes our world smaller and our life better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据题目要求完成写作，推荐理由需充分合理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题并点明推荐发明； 第二步，介绍发明的主要功能； 第三步，阐述推荐理由； 第四步，总结发明的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①recommend推荐 ②powerful functions强大的功能 ③search for information搜索信息 ④online shopping网上购物 ⑤convenient方便的 [高分句型] It is like a small computer that we can carry everywhere. (that引导定语从句) 12 / 16 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $