热点07 疯狂动物城2 香港大火 罗永浩西贝之争 福田食物银行 苏炳添退役 深潜者杜梦然 从从容容游刃有余(时文阅读+重难词汇+长难句精析)2026年中考英语趋势性主题阅读

2026-01-09
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
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类型 题集-综合训练
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使用场景 中考复习-一轮复习
学年 2026-2027
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发布时间 2026-01-09
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审核时间 2026-01-09
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热点07 疯狂动物城2 香港大火 罗永浩西贝之争 福田食物银行 苏炳添退役 深潜者杜梦然 从从容容游刃有余 1 阅读理解 《疯狂动物城2》 2 阅读理解 香港宏福苑特大火灾 3 阅读理解 罗永浩吐槽西贝预制菜 4 阅读理解 福田食物银行 5 阅读回答问题 苏炳添退役 6 阅读回答问题 深潜者杜梦然入选《自然》杂志 “2025年度十大人物” 7 语法填空 “从从容容,游刃有余;手忙脚乱,连滚带爬” ( 0 1 阅读理解 ) Disney’s much-awaited second Zootopia movie, Zootopia 2, has set a new standard in China’s film business. It broke, the single-day box office record for foreign animated films The film won over audiences when it first came out on November 26, 2025. By 8 p. m. that day, it had made 213 million yuan. At the end of its first day, the number reached 228 million yuan. For people who work in the film industry, this amazing result was not a surprise. Before its release, the film had already made history. It got 309.1 million yuan in pre-sales over nine days—setting a new record for animated films in China. It also got 254,000 screenings on its first day, which is the highest number for any foreign film in the. Chinese market. This great excitement led to a high score of 9.7 out of 10 on major: ticket—selling platforms after the film came out. Several things helped the film achieve this huge success. First, the two much—loved characters—Officer Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde—came: back. for another interesting adventure. This brought fans back to the lively world of Zootopia. In their new case, they find out hidden facts about a new character named Gary De’ Snake. As they work, they discover the situation is more complicated than they first thought. The film also does a good job of talking about important ideas like accepting others and understanding each other. Its story is easy to follow. Besides, Disney ran a full marketing campaign. This included working with partners and holding special events all over China, which made more people know about the film. Most importantly, the movie’s positive message about teamwork and bravery really touched the viewers. Beyond making a lot of money, Zootopia 2’s success shows how. closely “Chinese audiences connect with these characters and their. world. The film proves that well—made animated movies, with ideas like friendship and peace that everyone can understand; can do well both with critics and at the box office. 1.What helps Zootopia 2 succeed most in China? A.People have waited for its release for a long time. B.Disney did a lot of marketing activities all over China. C.The popular pair Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde come back. D.Its message about teamwork and bravery touches viewers. 2.What can we learn from the passage about Gary De’ Snake’s story? It ________. A.makes the film’s plot more attractive and complicated B.has no connection with Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde C.is the only reason why fans loved the film D.is too simple to interest the audience 3.What can we learn about Zootopia 2’s pre-sales from the passage? A.It got over 300 million yuan in pre-sales within one week B.It set a new record for all foreign films in China C.It helped the film break the first—day box office record D.It was higher than the film’s first—day box office 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.To tell about the story and characters of Zootopia 2 B.To explain why Zootopia 2 made so much money. C.To compare Zootopia 2 with other foreign animated films D.To talk about Zootopia 2’s influence on culture around the world 【答案】1.D 2.A 3.D 4.B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了迪士尼备受期待的《疯狂动物城2》在中国电影市场取得了巨大成功,分析了其成功的原因,包括角色回归、传递积极信息、营销活动等,同时指出该电影的成功反映了中国观众与角色及其世界的紧密联系。 1.细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Most importantly, the movie’s positive message about teamwork and bravery really touched the viewers.”可知,这部电影关于团队合作和勇敢的积极信息打动了观众,这是它在中国取得巨大成功的最重要因素。故选D。 2.推理判断题。根据文章第四段“In their new case, they find out hidden facts about a new character named Gary De’ Snake. As they work, they discover the situation is more complicated than they first thought.”可知,在朱迪和尼克的新案件中,他们发现了关于新角色Gary De’ Snake的隐藏事实,随着调查的深入,他们发现情况比最初想象的更复杂。由此可推断,Gary De’ Snake的故事使电影的情节更具吸引力和复杂性。故选A。 3.推理判断题。根据第三段“It got 309.1 million yuan in pre-sales over nine days—setting a new record for animated films in China. At the end of its first day, the number reached 228 million yuan.”可知,影片预售九天获得3.091亿元,首日票房达到2.28亿元,由此可推断预售票房高于首日票房。故选D。 4.主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了《疯狂动物城2》在中国取得巨大成功的原因,包括角色回归、传递积极信息、营销活动等,同时指出该电影的成功反映了中国观众与角色及其世界的紧密联系。因此,文章的主要目的是解释《疯狂动物城2》为何能赚这么多钱。故选B。 重难词汇: animated​ /ˈænɪmeɪtɪd/ adj. 动画的 screening​ /ˈskriːnɪŋ/ n. 放映,场次 platform​ /ˈplætfɔːm/ n. 平台 complicated​ /ˈkɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/ adj. 复杂的 campaign​ /kæmˈpeɪn/ n. 活动,宣传运动 critics​ /ˈkrɪtɪks/ n. (复数)评论家,批评家 长难句精析: 1. It also got 254,000 screenings on its first day, which is the highest number for any foreign film in the Chinese market. 翻译:它在首日还获得了25.4万场放映,这是任何外国电影在中国市场的最高场次纪录。 分析:本句为主从复合句。主句为“It also got 254,000 screenings on its first day”,后面由“which”引导的非限制性定语从句修饰前面整个主句内容,补充说明这一数字的意义。 2. In their new case, they find out hidden facts about a new character named Gary De’ Snake, and as they work, they discover the situation is more complicated than they first thought. 翻译:在他们的新案件中,他们发现了一个名为加里·德·蛇的新角色的隐藏真相,并且随着调查的深入,他们发现情况比最初想象的更复杂。 分析:这是一个由“and”连接的并列复合句。前半句的“named Gary De’ Snake”是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“character”;后半句包含一个由“as”引导的时间状语从句“as they work”,主句是“they discover...”,其中“discover”后接了一个省略that的宾语从句。 3. The film proves that well-made animated movies, with ideas like friendship and peace that everyone can understand, can do well both with critics and at the box office. 翻译:这部电影证明,制作精良、蕴含人人都能理解的友谊与和平等理念的动画电影,可以在评论界和票房上都取得好成绩。 分析:句子主干为“The film proves that...”。 “that”引导一个较长的宾语从句,从句的主干是“animated movies can do well”。两个逗号之间的“with ideas...”是介词短语作后置定语,修饰“movies”,而其中又包含一个由“that”引导的定语从句“that everyone can understand”,修饰“ideas”。 ( 02 阅读理解 ) In late November 2025, a devastating fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Tai Po, Hong Kong, leaving a profound impact on the city. The blaze, which started in a residential building during maintenance work, spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets, trapping many residents inside. After 43 hours of intense rescue efforts, the fire was finally controlled, but the disaster resulted in 159 deaths and 79 injuries, including heroic firefighters who sacrificed their lives while saving others. For 65-year-old Chan Yuk- fung, a resident who escaped with her granddaughter, the tragedy was both heart-wrenching and inspiring-she lost her home but witnessed unprecedented unity across Hong Kong and the Greater Bay Area. The Tai Po fire triggered an immediate and comprehensive response from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government. Within hours, temporary shelters were set up at nearby venues such as Tai Po Kwong Fuk Shopping Center and community halls, accommodating over 700 displaced residents. The HKSAR government established three special task forces to handle investigation, emergency support, and housing arrangements, demonstrating its commitment as the “responsible guardian” of citizens. To assist victims, the government launched the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund,” which quickly accumulated HK37 billion-including HK3 billion in government seed money and HK34 billion in donations from enterprises, foundations, and individuals. Each affected family was eligible for a HK100,000 living subsidy to ease their financial burden. Beyond the HKSAR’s efforts, central government departments provided strong support. The Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office coordinated with the Ministry of Emergency Management to deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots, and breathing apparatus, in three batches. The State Fire and Rescue Administration also dispatched advanced equipment such as lighting drones and exoskeleton suits to enhance search and rescue capabilities. The Greater Bay Area responded swiftly too-Guangdong Province sent medical supplies and rescue teams, while Macao donated HK30 million through its foundation. Shenzhen residents organized “love relays” to deliver warm clothing and daily necessities to border checkpoints for Hong Kong volunteers. Community solidarity became a defining feature of the disaster response. Thousands of volunteers flocked to Tai Po, forming human chains to transport supplies at Kwong Fuk Shopping Center, where piles of water, food, and clothing created “mountains of love.” Local businesses offered free hotel rooms, transportation cards, and hot meals, while charitable organizations provided psychological counseling and funeral services. Even ordinary citizens contributed-some set up stalls to distribute free hot drinks, while others used social media to coordinate aid efforts. This outpouring of kindness transcended regional boundaries, reflecting the deep bond between people across Hong Kong and the mainland. As Hong Kong moves towards recovery, the HKSAR government is advancing long- term reconstruction plans. Financial Secretary Paul Chan announced five mid-to-long-term solutions, including building public housing in Tai Po to accommodate residents who wish to stay in their original community. Eligible families can also purchase public housing units across districts as early as mid-2026, with over 9,700 units available. Meanwhile, investigations into the fire’s cause are ongoing-police and the Independent Commission Against Corruption have arrested 21 individuals on suspicion of manslaughter and corruption related to substandard construction materials. Despite the tragedy, Hong Kong’s legislative council election proceeded as scheduled on December 7, 2025, with candidates focusing on post-disaster reconstruction in their campaigns, embodying the city’s resilience to move forward. 1.What caused the rapid spread of the Tai Po fire? A.Strong winds in the residential area. B.Non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets. C.Lack of fire-fighting equipment. D.Residents’ improper use of electrical appliances. 2.How much money was accumulated in the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund”? A.HK 3 billion. B.HK 34 billion. C.HK 37 billion. D.HK 100,000 per family. 3.What support did the central government provide? A.Sending medical teams to treat the injured. B.Donating HK$30 million through foundations. C.Delivering rescue equipment and supplies. D.Building temporary shelters for displaced residents. 4.How did the community show solidarity during the disaster? A.By organizing protests against the government. B.By forming volunteer teams and donating supplies. C.By closing businesses to mourn the victims. D.By demanding immediate arrest of the responsible parties. 5.What is one of the HKSAR government’s long-term reconstruction plans? A.Banning all maintenance work in residential buildings. B.Building public housing in Tai Po for affected residents. C.Relocating all Tai Po residents to other districts. D.Using the assistance fund to compensate businesses. 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 【导语】本文讲述了2025年香港宏福苑特大火灾的灾难经过、政府与民间的全方位救援行动、社会各界展现的团结互助精神,以及灾后重建规划与调查进展。 1.细节理解题。根据原文“spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets”可知,火势迅速蔓延的原因是使用了非阻燃的脚手架防护网,故选B。 2.细节理解题。原文提到“Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund...quickly accumulated HK37 billion”可知,基金总额为370亿港元,故选C。 3.细节理解题。中央政府的支持包括“deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots...”可知,属于提供救援设备和物资,故选C。 4.细节理解题。社区团结的表现包括“thousands of volunteers...forming human chains to transport supplies”和“Even ordinary citizens contributed-some set up stalls to distribute free hot drinks, while others used social media to coordinate aid efforts.”可知,通过组建志愿者团队和捐赠物资,社区在灾难中表现出团结,故选B。 5.细节理解题。特区政府的长期重建计划之一是“building public housing in Tai Po to accommodate residents”可知,即在大埔兴建公共房屋安置受影响居民,故选B。 重难词汇: devastating​ /ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ/ adj.毁灭性的,破坏力极强的 scaffolding​ /ˈskæfəldɪŋ/ n.脚手架(施工平台) accommodating​ /əˈkɒmədeɪtɪŋ/ v.(accommodate的现在分词)为…提供住宿/空间;容纳 apparatus​ /ˌæpəˈreɪtəs/ n.器械,设备 eligible​ /ˈelɪdʒəbl/ adj.有资格的,符合条件的 resilience​ /rɪˈzɪliəns/ n.恢复力,韧性 长难句精析: 1. The blaze, which started in a residential building during maintenance work, spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets, trapping many residents inside. 翻译:这场大火始于一座居民楼进行维护工作期间,由于使用了不阻燃的脚手架防护网而迅速蔓延,将许多居民困在楼内。 分析:句子主干是“The blaze spread rapidly”。两个逗号之间的“which started... work”是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰主语“The blaze”,说明火灾的起因和时间。 “due to...”是介词短语作原因状语。句末的“trapping...”是现在分词短语作结果状语,说明大火蔓延后导致的结果。 2. Beyond the HKSAR’s efforts, central government departments provided strong support, with the Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office coordinating with the Ministry of Emergency Management to deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots, and breathing apparatus, in three batches. 翻译:除了香港特区政府的努力,中央政府各部门也提供了有力支持,其中港澳事务办公室与应急管理部协调,分三批运送了关键物资,包括便携充电器、救援机器人和呼吸装置。 分析:句子主干是“central government departments provided strong support”。 “Beyond...”是介词短语作状语。 “with the Hong Kong... batches”是一个“with + 名词 + 现在分词(coordinating)”构成的独立主格结构,作伴随状语,具体说明中央政府如何提供支持。这个结构内部又包含“to deliver...”作目的状语,以及“including...”作插入语,举例说明物资内容。 3. This outpouring of kindness transcended regional boundaries, reflecting the deep bond between people across Hong Kong and the mainland. 翻译:这种爱心的涌流超越了地域界限,反映出香港与内地人民之间的深厚情谊。 分析:这是一个简单句,主干是“This outpouring transcended boundaries”。句末的“reflecting...”是现在分词短语作伴随状语,对主句描述的行为(超越界限)所体现的更深层意义进行补充说明。 ( 03 阅读理解 ) Pre-made food has recently started a hot public discussion. The thing that Luo Yonghao criticized XIBEI, a famous restaurant chain, on social media made the discussion even more serious. Luo said most dishes at XIBEI were pre-made but sold at high prices without clear information. XIBEI said the accusation was not true, opened its kitchens to the public, and even boldly launched a “Luo Yonghao Menu” to reply. As major domestic (国内的) official media have pointed out, pre-made food, as a product of industrial food production, has its advantages that cannot be replaced. It meets the needs for fast meals in a fast-paced society, helps food businesses cut costs and workers, and improves efficiency. What’s more, it can reduce food waste through standard rules. However, problems cannot be ignored (忽视). First, food safety is a top worry. If there is no proper check, long-term storage and complex supply chains may bring risks like microbe pollution. Second, the lack of clear information breaks consumers’ right to know that many restaurants use pre-made food without telling customers, and customers pay for what they think is freshly cooked dishes. Third, some products have quality problems, such as using too many additives (添加剂) to make food last longer. To make sure the pre-made food industry develops healthily, stricter checks are badly needed. The government should improve standards, make production and delivery checks stronger, and ask businesses to tell customers they use pre-made ingredients. Only in this way can the industry’s growth be balanced with the protection of consumers’ legal rights. 1.What can we learn from the event in the first paragraph? A.XIBEI admitted using many pre-made dishes right after Luo’s criticism. B.Luo accused XIBEI of selling costly pre-made food without telling customers. C.The “Luo Yonghao Menu” quickly ended the public discussion on pre-made food. D.Luo’s complaint about XIBEI didn’t get much attention on social media. 2.Which one is NOT an advantage of pre-made food according to the text? A.It satisfies people’s need for quick meals in a busy society. B.It helps food businesses spend less money and use fewer workers. C.It makes less food wasted by following standard rules. D.It is more delicious than freshly cooked food. 3.What does the underlined “accusation” probably mean in the first paragraph? A.disagreement B.saying C.blame D.fighting 4.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A.To explain why people choose pre-made food. B.To describe the challenges the pre-made food industry faces. C.To suggest ways for the pre-made food industry to improve. D.To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of pre-made food. 5.What is the author’s attitude towards pre-made food? A.Totally disagree, because it’s not safe. B.Thinks it’s good but needs strict management C.Fully supports it, because it has no disadvantages. D.Doesn’t care, and has no clear ideas. 【答案】1.B 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文主要讨论了预制菜引发的公众热议,包括罗永浩对西贝的指责,预制菜的优势和存在的问题,以及确保预制菜行业健康发展的建议。 1.细节理解题。根据“Luo said most dishes at XIBEI were pre-made but sold at high prices without clear information.”可知,罗永浩指责西贝出售昂贵的预制菜却没有告知顾客,故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据“It meets the needs for fast meals in a fast-paced society, helps food businesses cut costs and workers, and improves efficiency. What’s more, it can reduce food waste through standard rules.”可知,预制菜的优势包括满足快节奏社会中人们对快餐的需求,帮助食品企业降低成本和用工,提高效率,以及通过标准规则减少食物浪费,文中并未提及预制菜比现做的食物更美味,故选D。 3.词句猜测题。根据“Luo said most dishes at XIBEI were pre-made but sold at high prices without clear information. XIBEI said the accusation was not true…”可知,罗永浩说西贝的大多数菜都是预制菜,但价格昂贵且没有明确的信息,这是罗永浩对西贝的一种批评或指责,由此可推断出“accusation”在此处意为“指责,责备”,与“blame”意思相近,故选C。 4.主旨大意题。根据“To make sure the pre-made food industry develops healthily, stricter checks are badly needed. The government should improve standards, make production and delivery checks stronger, and ask businesses to tell customers they use pre-made ingredients.”可知,最后一段主要提出了确保预制菜行业健康发展的建议,即:需要更严格的检查,政府应提高标准,加强生产和配送检查,并要求企业告知顾客他们使用了预制食材,故选C。 5.观点态度题。根据“As major domestic (国内的) official media have pointed out, pre-made food, as a product of industrial food production, has its advantages that cannot be replaced.”以及“However, problems cannot be ignored (忽视).”和“To make sure the pre-made food industry develops healthily, stricter checks are badly needed.”可知,作者认为预制菜有其不可替代的优势,但也存在一些问题,需要严格的管理来确保其健康发展,因此作者认为预制菜很好,但需要严格管理,故选B。 重难词汇: accusation​ /ˌækjuˈzeɪʃn/ n.指责,指控 efficiency​ /ɪˈfɪʃnsi/ n.效率 microbe​ /ˈmaɪkrəʊb/ n.微生物 consumer​ /kənˈsjuːmə(r)/ n.消费者 additive​ /ˈædətɪv/ n.添加剂 ingredient​ /ɪnˈɡriːdiənt/ n.成分,原料 长难句精析: 1. As major domestic official media have pointed out, pre-made food, as a product of industrial food production, has its advantages that cannot be replaced. 翻译: 正如国内主要官方媒体所指出的,预制菜作为工业化食品生产的产物,具有其不可替代的优势。 分析: 本句为主从复合句。句首 "As... pointed out"​ 是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰整个主句。主句的主干是 "pre-made food has its advantages",中间 "as a product..."​ 是插入语,说明预制菜的身份。句尾 "that cannot be replaced"​ 是定语从句,修饰 "advantages"。 2. If there is no proper check, long-term storage and complex supply chains may bring risks like microbe pollution. 翻译: 如果没有适当的检查,长期储存和复杂的供应链可能会带来如微生物污染等风险。 分析: 本句为主从复合句。句首 "If there is no proper check"​ 是条件状语从句。主句的主语是由 "and"​ 连接的两个名词短语 "long-term storage and complex supply chains",谓语是 "may bring","risks"​ 为宾语,后接 "like microbe pollution"​ 作例子。 3. Only in this way can the industry's growth be balanced with the protection of consumers' legal rights. 翻译: 只有这样,行业的发展才能与消费者合法权益的保护相平衡。 分析: 这是一个倒装句。当 "Only + 状语"​ 结构置于句首时,句子需要进行部分倒装(将情态动词、助动词或be动词提前)。正常语序应为:The industry's growth can be balanced with... only in this way. 这里将 "can"​ 提前,构成了倒装,起到强调方式状语 "in this way"​ 的作用。 ( 04 阅读理解 ) Li Lirong opened the iShenzhen app, chose two bottles of milk and pressed OK on the screen. A few minutes later, she picked up the milk, which was free, from a nearby dispenser (自动售货机). The cleaner in Shenzhen has been enjoying free products for several months. “It’s really heart-warming,” Li said. “Although it is a small act by the government, it shows great love.” Shenzhen’s Futian District has launched a “Futian food bank” program. It encourages companies dealing with the food business to give away products that are about to expire (到期). People can choose the products on the iShenzhen app and collect them from certain dispensers. The service is now open to people with low pay, such as cleaners and gardening workers, and people with special needs, such as childless elderly people. “In order to prevent food waste in Futian, we set up the food bank program,” said Tang Yuhong, an officer of Futian District. “We also hope to give real help to people in need.” Tang hopes more companies and people can take part in the program. Freshippo, a shopping platform (平台), is one of the companies taking part in the program. And it has given away thousands of products so far. “Freshippo wants to play a leading role in the fight against food waste and help people in need. We will do more in the future,” said Shang Jun, one director of the company. Other shopping platforms such as Meituan and Dingdong Maicai are also taking part in the program. Futian District plans to increase the number of dispensers and provide more help for people in need. 1.What may Li Lirong think of the iShenzhen app? A.It is fun. B.It is helpful. C.It is strange. D.It is dangerous. 2.The underlined word “launched” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________” A.checked B.imagined C.started D.mentioned 3.What can we learn from Shang Jun’s words in Paragraph 4? A.Freshippo will do more to prevent food waste. B.Freshippo is popular among the people in Futian District. C.Freshippo will start more food bank programs in Shenzhen. D.Freshippo plans to work with Meituan and Dingdong Maicai. 4.What can be the best title for the text? A.A warm program B.Special dispensers C.A hard-working cleaner D.Popular shopping platforms 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 【导语】本文讲述了深圳市福田区推出的“福田食物银行”项目,该项目鼓励食品企业捐赠即将到期的产品,通过iShenzhen应用程序供低收入人群和有特殊需求的人群选择并在特定自动售货机领取。 1.推理判断题。根据第一段“‘It’s really heart-warming,’ Li said. ‘Although it is a small act by the government, it shows great love.’”可知,李利荣认为iShenzhen app很有帮助。故选B。 2.词句猜测题。根据“Shenzhen’s Futian District has launched a ‘Futian food bank’ program.”可知,深圳市福田区启动了“福田食品银行”项目。“launched”指的是“创立,启动”。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据“Freshippo wants to play a leading role in the fight against food waste and help people in need. We will do more in the future,”可知,Freshippo将采取更多措施防止食物浪费。故选A。 4.最佳标题题。根据“Futian District plans to increase the number of dispensers and provide more help for people in need.”以及全文可知,本文主要介绍了福田区的一个温暖项目——“福田食品银行”,故“一个温暖的项目”是最佳标题。故选A。 重难词汇: dispenser​ /dɪˈspensə(r)/ n.自动售货机;分配器 expire​ /ɪkˈspaɪə(r)/ v.到期,失效 launch​ /lɔːntʃ/ v.发起,启动 heart-warming​ /ˈhɑːt wɔːmɪŋ/ adj.暖心的,感人的 elderly​ /ˈeldəli/ adj.年老的,上了年纪的 长难句精析: 1. A few minutes later, she picked up the milk, which was free, from a nearby dispenser. 翻译: 几分钟后,她从附近的一台自动售货机里取出了免费的牛奶。 分析: 本句为主从复合句。主句为“she picked up the milk... from a nearby dispenser”。逗号之间的“which was free”是一个非限制性定语从句,修饰前面的“the milk”,对牛奶是“免费”的这一特点进行补充说明。 2. Freshippo, a shopping platform, is one of the companies taking part in the program. 翻译: 购物平台盒马鲜生是参与该项目的公司之一。 分析: 本句为简单句。句子主干是“Freshippo is one of the companies”。“a shopping platform”是同位语,用来说明主语“Freshippo”的身份。“taking part in the program”是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰“the companies”,相当于定语从句“that take part in the program”。 ( 05 阅读回答问题 ) Recently, Su Bingtian, known as “Asia’s Flying Man”, has become very popular on Douyin. He finished his final match at the 2025 China National Games on November 20th. This men’s 4×100 m relay (接力赛) was the final run of his 21-year track and field career (田径生涯). Su started his sports life in 2004 when no Asian had run 100m under 10 seconds. To achieve his dream, he made training plans: setting mini-goals, improving start speed (速度) and strength day by day. In 2011, he became Asia’s top runner with 10.16s. However, he wanted to run faster. In 2014, he bravely changed his starting leg—a difficult decision. That meant he had to start from zero. Following his new plan, his hard work paid off. In 2021, he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics and became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100m final. 21 years later, his final match was full of ritual (仪式). After the race, Su took off his shoes and stood barefoot (赤脚) on the track. This reminded his fans of his early training days. With the song Can’t Say Goodbye playing, fans cheered loudly and called it “the most touching goodbye”. After retiring (退役), Su is going to lead Jinan University’s sports college, training young athletes. He tells young people: “Never let age hold you back. Try harder, and you can write your own story.” Indeed, with clear plans and persistence (坚持), everyone can be a “Su-perman”! 1.When did Su Bingtian end his 21-year track and field career? 2.How did Su make his training plans? 3.Why was it a hard decision for Su to change his starting leg? 4.What did Su’s fans think of his final match? 5.What do you think makes Su Bingtian’s dream come true? 【答案】1.He ended his 21-year track and field career on November 20th at the 2025 China National Games. 2.By setting mini-goals, improving start speed and strength day by day. 3.Because that meant he had to start from zero. 4.They thought it was “the most touching goodbye”. 5.I think clear plans, hard work and persistence make his dream come true. 【导语】本文主要讲述了“亚洲飞人”苏炳添的田径生涯历程,包括他的退役时间、训练计划、生涯关键决策及退役后的规划等。 1.根据“He finished his final match at the 2025 China National Games on November 20th. This men’s 4×100 m relay (接力赛) was the final run of his 21-year track and field career (田径生涯).”可知,苏炳添在2025年11月20日的中国全运会上结束了他的田径生涯。故填:He ended his 2-year track and field career on November 20th at the 2025 China National Games. 2.根据“To achieve his dream, he made training plans: setting mini-goals, improving start speed and strength day by day.”可知,苏炳添通过设定小目标、日复一日提升起跑速度和力量来制定训练计划。故填:By setting mini-goals, improving start speed and strength day by day. 3.根据“In 2014, he bravely changed his starting leg—a difficult decision. That meant he had to start from zero.”可知,更换起跑腿意味着要从零开始,所以这是一个艰难的决定。故填:Because that meant he had to start from zero. 4.根据“With the song Can’t Say Goodbye playing, fans cheered loudly and called it ‘the most touching goodbye’.”可知,粉丝们认为这场决赛是“最感人的告别”。故填:They thought it was “the most touching goodbye”. 5.开放性题目,答案不唯一,结合文章内容,合理作答即可。根据“To achieve his dream, he made training plans…”“his hard work paid off”“with clear plans and persistence (坚持)”可知,苏炳添的梦想成真源于清晰的计划、不懈的坚持和刻苦的努力。故填:I think clear plans, hard work and persistence make his dream come true. 重难词汇: relay​ /ˈriːleɪ/ n.接力赛 strength​ /streŋθ/ n.力量 bravely​ /ˈbreɪvli/ adv.勇敢地 persistence​ /pəˈsɪstəns/ n.坚持,毅力 长难句精析: 1. This men’s 4×100 m relay was the final run of his 21-year track and field career. 翻译: 这场男子4×100米接力赛是他21年田径生涯的最后一跑。 分析: 这是一个简单句。主语是“This men’s 4×100 m relay”,系动词是“was”,表语是“the final run”。“of his 21-year track and field career”是介词短语作后置定语,修饰“the final run”,说明这“最后一跑”所属的领域和时间跨度。 2. Su started his sports life in 2004 when no Asian had run 100m under 10 seconds. 翻译: 苏炳添在2004年开始了他的运动生涯,那时还没有亚洲人能在10秒内跑完100米。 分析: 本句为主从复合句。主句是“Su started his sports life in 2004”。“when no Asian had run 100m under 10 seconds”是一个由“when”引导的定语从句,修饰前面的时间“2004年”,描述当时的具体背景情况。 3. He tells young people: “Never let age hold you back. Try harder, and you can write your own story.” 翻译: 他告诉年轻人:“永远不要让年龄阻碍你。更努力地尝试,你就能书写自己的故事。” 分析: 本句主干是“He tells young people”,后接直接引语作为说的内容。直接引语部分由两个并列的祈使句组成。第一句“Never let age hold you back”是一个否定祈使句,“hold you back”意为“拖你后腿”。第二句“Try harder, and you can...”是一个“祈使句 + and + 陈述句”的常见结构,表示“如果…,那么…”,这里意为“(如果你)更努力地尝试,(那么)你就能…”。 ( 06 阅读回答问题 ) Du Mengran is a Chinese geologist from the Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering (深海科学与工程研究所). She has recently been selected as one of the Top 10 People of the Year 2025 by Nature, a world-famous science magazine. Du led her team to dive (潜水) more than 9,000 meters below the sea surface in a submersible (潜水器). This dive was not an easy task-the deep sea has extremely high pressure and total darkness, which brings great challenges to both people and equipment. However, their hard work paid off. For the first time ever, they discovered a unique (独特的) ecosystem (生态系统) full of strange creatures in this deep-sea area. Before this discovery, humans knew very little about the deep-sea ecosystem at such a depth. Du’s team recorded detailed data about the creatures and their living environment. This achievement has expanded (扩展的) the boundaries (边界) of human understanding of deep-sea ecology and provided new clues (线索) for future deep-sea scientific research. 1.Is Du Mengran a biologist studying land animals? 2.How deep did Du Mengran’s team dive in the submersible? 3.Why was Du Mengran chosen as one of Nature’s 10 people of 2025? (Give at least two reasons) 4.Imagine you could interview Du Mengran. What question would you ask her about her work or life as a scientist? Why? (Answer in about 30 words.) 【答案】1.No./ No, she isn’t. 2.More than 9,000 meters (below the sea surface). 3.First, she led her team to dive to a depth of over 9,000 meters in a submersible. Second, they discovered a unique deep-sea ecosystem for the first time. Third, recorded detailed data expanding human understanding of deep-sea ecology. 4.What’s the biggest difficulty you met during the dive? Because I want to know how she overcame challenges as a scientist. (回答合理且词数符合要求即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国地质学家杜梦然及其团队深潜9000多米,首次发现深海独特生态系统的事迹,以及她被《自然》杂志评为“2025年度十大人物”的原因。 1.根据“Du Mengran is a Chinese geologist…”可知,杜梦然是一名地质学家。故填No./ No, she isn’t. 2.根据“Du led her team to dive more than 9,000 meters below the sea surface”可知,她的团队下潜深度超过9000米。故填More than 9,000 meters (below the sea surface). 3.根据“Du led her team to dive more than 9,000 meters below the sea surface.”和“For the first time ever, they discovered a unique ecosystem full of strange creatures in this deep-sea area.”以及“This achievement has expanded the boundaries of human understanding of deep-sea ecology…”可知,她带领团队下潜至9000多米深处,并首次发现该深度的独特生态系统,这项成就拓展了人类对深海生态的认知。故填First, she led her team to  dive to a depth of over 9,000 meters in a submersible. Second, they  discovered a unique deep-sea ecosystem for the first time. Third, recorded detailed data expanding human understanding of deep-sea  ecology. 4.此题为开放性问题,要求围绕杜梦然的工作或科学生涯提问,并说明提问理由。故填What’s the biggest difficulty you met during the dive? Because I want to know how she overcame challenges as a scientist. 重难词汇: geologist​ /dʒiˈɒlədʒɪst/ n.地质学家 institute​ /ˈɪnstɪtjuːt/ n.研究所,学院 submersible​ /səbˈmɜːsəbl/ n.潜水器 pressure​ /ˈpreʃə(r)/ n.压力 ecosystem​ /ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/ n.生态系统 boundary​ /ˈbaʊndri/ n.边界,界限 长难句精析: 1. This dive was not an easy task—the deep sea has extremely high pressure and total darkness, which brings great challenges to both people and equipment. 翻译: 这次下潜并非易事——深海有着极高的压力和完全的黑暗,这给人员和设备都带来了巨大挑战。 分析: 本句为复合句。破折号后的内容“the deep sea has... darkness”是对前面“not an easy task”的解释说明。句末的“which brings great challenges...”是一个由“which”引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰前面整个破折号部分所描述的深海高压黑暗环境,说明这种环境带来的后果。 2. This achievement has expanded the boundaries of human understanding of deep-sea ecology and provided new clues for future deep-sea scientific research. 翻译: 这一成就拓展了人类对深海生态认识的边界,并为未来的深海科学研究提供了新线索。 分析: 这是一个简单句,但谓语部分由两个并列的动词短语构成。主语是“This achievement”,谓语是“has expanded... and provided...”。第一个谓语动词“expanded”的宾语是“the boundaries”,后接“of...”介词短语对其进行修饰。第二个谓语动词“provided”的宾语是“new clues”,后接“for...”介词短语说明用途。 ( 07 语法填空 ) Do you know the popular phrase “Calm and Unhurried, with Ease; In a Rush, Rolling and Crawling(爬行)?”It comes from a political debate(政治辩论) in Taiwan. A politician 1 (use) this phrase to criticize(批评) terrible work. And a musician turned it into a funny song, which soon became 2 hit online. The song’s success lies in its relatable meaning. Many students say they should study calmly for exams, but end up 3 (stay) up late to finish homework—total “Rolling and Crawling”! Office workers also joke about their busy days: they want to work well, but are chased by KPI and have no 4 (choose) but to rush around. This phrase even caught 5 attention of officials. A spokesman used it to talk about cross-strait issues(两岸议题),saying Taiwan’s industries should develop “with Ease” instead of “Rolling and Crawling”. It shows that good expressions(表达)can connect people deeply. Now, the phrase is 6 (wide)used in daily life to express the gap between ideals and reality. It reminds us that life isn’t always perfect, but we can keep 7 (try) our best. Next time you feel busy and tired, just laugh and say,“I am not ‘Rolling and Crawling’—it’s just my unique way of getting things done!” Would you like to share how you use this phrase in 8 (you)life? Or do you have other favourite popular 9 (phrase)? Feel free to talk about them with your friends—after all, sharing makes happiness double and 10 (difficult) half! 【答案】 1.used 2.a 3.staying 4.choice 5.the 6.widely 7.trying 8.your 9.phrases 10.difficulty 【导语】本文主要介绍了“从从容容,游刃有余;手忙脚乱,连滚带爬”这一流行语的起源、传播及在生活中的应用,体现了流行语连接人们、反映现实的作用。 1.句意:一名政治家用这个短语批评糟糕的工作。根据“And a musician turned it...”可知,此处描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,use的过去式是used。故填used。 2.句意:一名音乐家把它编成了一首有趣的歌,这首歌很快在网上走红。根据“hit”可知,hit作“热门事物”讲时是可数名词,此处表泛指且以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故填a。 3.句意:但最后熬夜完成作业——完全是“连滚带爬”!根据“end up...”可知,“end up doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“以做某事告终”,stay的动名词是staying。故填staying。 4.句意:但被KPI追赶,别无选择只能四处奔波。根据“ have no ... but to rush around.”可知,“have no choice but to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“别无选择只能做某事”,choose的名词形式是choice。故填choice。 5.句意:这个短语甚至引起了官员们的注意。根据“...attention of...”可知,“the attention of...”是固定搭配,意为“……的注意”,此处用定冠词the。故填the。 6.句意:现在,这个短语在日常生活中被广泛用于表达理想与现实的差距。根据“used”可知,此处修饰动词used,用wide的副词形式widely。故填widely。 7.句意:但我们可以继续尽最大努力。根据“keep...our best”可知,“keep doing sth.”是固定搭配,意为“继续做某事”,try的动名词是trying。故填trying。 8.句意:你愿意分享这个短语在你生活中的用法吗?根据“...life”可知,此处修饰名词life,用you的形容词性物主代词your。故填your。 9.句意:或者你有其他喜欢的流行语吗?根据“other favourite popular...”可知,other后接可数名词复数,phrase的复数是phrases。故填phrases。 10.句意:毕竟,分享让快乐加倍,困难减半!根据“ sharing makes happiness double and ... half!”可知,此处与happiness并列,用difficult的名词形式difficulty。故填difficulty。 重难词汇: debate​ /dɪˈbeɪt/ n.辩论,讨论 criticize​ /ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz/ v.批评,指责 expression​ /ɪkˈspreʃn/ n.表达;词语 cross-strait​ /ˈkrɒs ˈstreɪt/ adj.海峡两岸的 industry​ /ˈɪndəstri/ n.行业,产业 ideal​ /aɪˈdɪəl/ n.理想 长难句精析: 1. A spokesman used it to talk about cross-strait issues, saying Taiwan’s industries should develop “with Ease” instead of “Rolling and Crawling”. 翻译: 一位发言人用它来谈论两岸议题,称台湾的产业应“从容”发展,而非“滚爬”。 分析: 本句为主从复合句。主句是“A spokesman used it to talk about cross-strait issues”。现在分词短语“saying...”作伴随状语,说明发言人谈话的具体内容。这个状语内部包含一个省略了连接词“that”的宾语从句 “Taiwan’s industries should develop...”。 2. It reminds us that life isn’t always perfect, but we can keep trying our best. 翻译: 它提醒我们,生活并非总是完美,但我们可以不断尽力而为。 分析: 本句为主从复合句。主句是“It reminds us”。“that”引导一个较长的宾语从句,作“remind”的直接宾语。这个宾语从句本身是一个由“but”连接的并列句,前半句“life isn’t always perfect”和后半句“we can keep trying our best”形成转折关系。后半句中,“keep trying”是“keep doing sth.”结构,表示持续做某事。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 热点07 疯狂动物城2 香港大火 罗永浩西贝之争 福田食物银行 苏炳添退役 深潜者杜梦然 从从容容游刃有余 1 阅读理解 《疯狂动物城2》 2 阅读理解 香港宏福苑特大火灾 3 阅读理解 罗永浩吐槽西贝预制菜 4 阅读理解 福田食物银行 5 阅读回答问题 苏炳添退役 6 阅读回答问题 深潜者杜梦然入选《自然》杂志 “2025年度十大人物” 7 语法填空 “从从容容,游刃有余;手忙脚乱,连滚带爬” ( 0 1 阅读理解 ) Disney’s much-awaited second Zootopia movie, Zootopia 2, has set a new standard in China’s film business. It broke, the single-day box office record for foreign animated films The film won over audiences when it first came out on November 26, 2025. By 8 p. m. that day, it had made 213 million yuan. At the end of its first day, the number reached 228 million yuan. For people who work in the film industry, this amazing result was not a surprise. Before its release, the film had already made history. It got 309.1 million yuan in pre-sales over nine days—setting a new record for animated films in China. It also got 254,000 screenings on its first day, which is the highest number for any foreign film in the. Chinese market. This great excitement led to a high score of 9.7 out of 10 on major: ticket—selling platforms after the film came out. Several things helped the film achieve this huge success. First, the two much—loved characters—Officer Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde—came: back. for another interesting adventure. This brought fans back to the lively world of Zootopia. In their new case, they find out hidden facts about a new character named Gary De’ Snake. As they work, they discover the situation is more complicated than they first thought. The film also does a good job of talking about important ideas like accepting others and understanding each other. Its story is easy to follow. Besides, Disney ran a full marketing campaign. This included working with partners and holding special events all over China, which made more people know about the film. Most importantly, the movie’s positive message about teamwork and bravery really touched the viewers. Beyond making a lot of money, Zootopia 2’s success shows how. closely “Chinese audiences connect with these characters and their. world. The film proves that well—made animated movies, with ideas like friendship and peace that everyone can understand; can do well both with critics and at the box office. 1.What helps Zootopia 2 succeed most in China? A.People have waited for its release for a long time. B.Disney did a lot of marketing activities all over China. C.The popular pair Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde come back. D.Its message about teamwork and bravery touches viewers. 2.What can we learn from the passage about Gary De’ Snake’s story? It ________. A.makes the film’s plot more attractive and complicated B.has no connection with Judy Hopps and Nick Wilde C.is the only reason why fans loved the film D.is too simple to interest the audience 3.What can we learn about Zootopia 2’s pre-sales from the passage? A.It got over 300 million yuan in pre-sales within one week B.It set a new record for all foreign films in China C.It helped the film break the first—day box office record D.It was higher than the film’s first—day box office 4.What is the main idea of the passage? A.To tell about the story and characters of Zootopia 2 B.To explain why Zootopia 2 made so much money. C.To compare Zootopia 2 with other foreign animated films D.To talk about Zootopia 2’s influence on culture around the world ( 02 阅读理解 ) In late November 2025, a devastating fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Tai Po, Hong Kong, leaving a profound impact on the city. The blaze, which started in a residential building during maintenance work, spread rapidly due to the use of non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets, trapping many residents inside. After 43 hours of intense rescue efforts, the fire was finally controlled, but the disaster resulted in 159 deaths and 79 injuries, including heroic firefighters who sacrificed their lives while saving others. For 65-year-old Chan Yuk- fung, a resident who escaped with her granddaughter, the tragedy was both heart-wrenching and inspiring-she lost her home but witnessed unprecedented unity across Hong Kong and the Greater Bay Area. The Tai Po fire triggered an immediate and comprehensive response from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) government. Within hours, temporary shelters were set up at nearby venues such as Tai Po Kwong Fuk Shopping Center and community halls, accommodating over 700 displaced residents. The HKSAR government established three special task forces to handle investigation, emergency support, and housing arrangements, demonstrating its commitment as the “responsible guardian” of citizens. To assist victims, the government launched the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund,” which quickly accumulated HK37 billion-including HK3 billion in government seed money and HK34 billion in donations from enterprises, foundations, and individuals. Each affected family was eligible for a HK100,000 living subsidy to ease their financial burden. Beyond the HKSAR’s efforts, central government departments provided strong support. The Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office coordinated with the Ministry of Emergency Management to deliver critical supplies, including portable chargers, rescue robots, and breathing apparatus, in three batches. The State Fire and Rescue Administration also dispatched advanced equipment such as lighting drones and exoskeleton suits to enhance search and rescue capabilities. The Greater Bay Area responded swiftly too-Guangdong Province sent medical supplies and rescue teams, while Macao donated HK30 million through its foundation. Shenzhen residents organized “love relays” to deliver warm clothing and daily necessities to border checkpoints for Hong Kong volunteers. Community solidarity became a defining feature of the disaster response. Thousands of volunteers flocked to Tai Po, forming human chains to transport supplies at Kwong Fuk Shopping Center, where piles of water, food, and clothing created “mountains of love.” Local businesses offered free hotel rooms, transportation cards, and hot meals, while charitable organizations provided psychological counseling and funeral services. Even ordinary citizens contributed-some set up stalls to distribute free hot drinks, while others used social media to coordinate aid efforts. This outpouring of kindness transcended regional boundaries, reflecting the deep bond between people across Hong Kong and the mainland. As Hong Kong moves towards recovery, the HKSAR government is advancing long- term reconstruction plans. Financial Secretary Paul Chan announced five mid-to-long-term solutions, including building public housing in Tai Po to accommodate residents who wish to stay in their original community. Eligible families can also purchase public housing units across districts as early as mid-2026, with over 9,700 units available. Meanwhile, investigations into the fire’s cause are ongoing-police and the Independent Commission Against Corruption have arrested 21 individuals on suspicion of manslaughter and corruption related to substandard construction materials. Despite the tragedy, Hong Kong’s legislative council election proceeded as scheduled on December 7, 2025, with candidates focusing on post-disaster reconstruction in their campaigns, embodying the city’s resilience to move forward. 1.What caused the rapid spread of the Tai Po fire? A.Strong winds in the residential area. B.Non-flame-retardant scaffolding nets. C.Lack of fire-fighting equipment. D.Residents’ improper use of electrical appliances. 2.How much money was accumulated in the “Hung Fuk Court Assistance Fund”? A.HK 3 billion. B.HK 34 billion. C.HK 37 billion. D.HK 100,000 per family. 3.What support did the central government provide? A.Sending medical teams to treat the injured. B.Donating HK$30 million through foundations. C.Delivering rescue equipment and supplies. D.Building temporary shelters for displaced residents. 4.How did the community show solidarity during the disaster? A.By organizing protests against the government. B.By forming volunteer teams and donating supplies. C.By closing businesses to mourn the victims. D.By demanding immediate arrest of the responsible parties. 5.What is one of the HKSAR government’s long-term reconstruction plans? A.Banning all maintenance work in residential buildings. B.Building public housing in Tai Po for affected residents. C.Relocating all Tai Po residents to other districts. D.Using the assistance fund to compensate businesses. ( 03 阅读理解 ) Pre-made food has recently started a hot public discussion. The thing that Luo Yonghao criticized XIBEI, a famous restaurant chain, on social media made the discussion even more serious. Luo said most dishes at XIBEI were pre-made but sold at high prices without clear information. XIBEI said the accusation was not true, opened its kitchens to the public, and even boldly launched a “Luo Yonghao Menu” to reply. As major domestic (国内的) official media have pointed out, pre-made food, as a product of industrial food production, has its advantages that cannot be replaced. It meets the needs for fast meals in a fast-paced society, helps food businesses cut costs and workers, and improves efficiency. What’s more, it can reduce food waste through standard rules. However, problems cannot be ignored (忽视). First, food safety is a top worry. If there is no proper check, long-term storage and complex supply chains may bring risks like microbe pollution. Second, the lack of clear information breaks consumers’ right to know that many restaurants use pre-made food without telling customers, and customers pay for what they think is freshly cooked dishes. Third, some products have quality problems, such as using too many additives (添加剂) to make food last longer. To make sure the pre-made food industry develops healthily, stricter checks are badly needed. The government should improve standards, make production and delivery checks stronger, and ask businesses to tell customers they use pre-made ingredients. Only in this way can the industry’s growth be balanced with the protection of consumers’ legal rights. 1.What can we learn from the event in the first paragraph? A.XIBEI admitted using many pre-made dishes right after Luo’s criticism. B.Luo accused XIBEI of selling costly pre-made food without telling customers. C.The “Luo Yonghao Menu” quickly ended the public discussion on pre-made food. D.Luo’s complaint about XIBEI didn’t get much attention on social media. 2.Which one is NOT an advantage of pre-made food according to the text? A.It satisfies people’s need for quick meals in a busy society. B.It helps food businesses spend less money and use fewer workers. C.It makes less food wasted by following standard rules. D.It is more delicious than freshly cooked food. 3.What does the underlined “accusation” probably mean in the first paragraph? A.disagreement B.saying C.blame D.fighting 4.What is the main purpose of the last paragraph? A.To explain why people choose pre-made food. B.To describe the challenges the pre-made food industry faces. C.To suggest ways for the pre-made food industry to improve. D.To discuss the advantages and disadvantages of pre-made food. 5.What is the author’s attitude towards pre-made food? A.Totally disagree, because it’s not safe. B.Thinks it’s good but needs strict management C.Fully supports it, because it has no disadvantages. D.Doesn’t care, and has no clear ideas. ( 04 阅读理解 ) Li Lirong opened the iShenzhen app, chose two bottles of milk and pressed OK on the screen. A few minutes later, she picked up the milk, which was free, from a nearby dispenser (自动售货机). The cleaner in Shenzhen has been enjoying free products for several months. “It’s really heart-warming,” Li said. “Although it is a small act by the government, it shows great love.” Shenzhen’s Futian District has launched a “Futian food bank” program. It encourages companies dealing with the food business to give away products that are about to expire (到期). People can choose the products on the iShenzhen app and collect them from certain dispensers. The service is now open to people with low pay, such as cleaners and gardening workers, and people with special needs, such as childless elderly people. “In order to prevent food waste in Futian, we set up the food bank program,” said Tang Yuhong, an officer of Futian District. “We also hope to give real help to people in need.” Tang hopes more companies and people can take part in the program. Freshippo, a shopping platform (平台), is one of the companies taking part in the program. And it has given away thousands of products so far. “Freshippo wants to play a leading role in the fight against food waste and help people in need. We will do more in the future,” said Shang Jun, one director of the company. Other shopping platforms such as Meituan and Dingdong Maicai are also taking part in the program. Futian District plans to increase the number of dispensers and provide more help for people in need. 1.What may Li Lirong think of the iShenzhen app? A.It is fun. B.It is helpful. C.It is strange. D.It is dangerous. 2.The underlined word “launched” in Paragraph 2 probably means “________” A.checked B.imagined C.started D.mentioned 3.What can we learn from Shang Jun’s words in Paragraph 4? A.Freshippo will do more to prevent food waste. B.Freshippo is popular among the people in Futian District. C.Freshippo will start more food bank programs in Shenzhen. D.Freshippo plans to work with Meituan and Dingdong Maicai. 4.What can be the best title for the text? A.A warm program B.Special dispensers C.A hard-working cleaner D.Popular shopping platforms ( 05 阅读回答问题 ) Recently, Su Bingtian, known as “Asia’s Flying Man”, has become very popular on Douyin. He finished his final match at the 2025 China National Games on November 20th. This men’s 4×100 m relay (接力赛) was the final run of his 21-year track and field career (田径生涯). Su started his sports life in 2004 when no Asian had run 100m under 10 seconds. To achieve his dream, he made training plans: setting mini-goals, improving start speed (速度) and strength day by day. In 2011, he became Asia’s top runner with 10.16s. However, he wanted to run faster. In 2014, he bravely changed his starting leg—a difficult decision. That meant he had to start from zero. Following his new plan, his hard work paid off. In 2021, he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics and became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100m final. 21 years later, his final match was full of ritual (仪式). After the race, Su took off his shoes and stood barefoot (赤脚) on the track. This reminded his fans of his early training days. With the song Can’t Say Goodbye playing, fans cheered loudly and called it “the most touching goodbye”. After retiring (退役), Su is going to lead Jinan University’s sports college, training young athletes. He tells young people: “Never let age hold you back. Try harder, and you can write your own story.” Indeed, with clear plans and persistence (坚持), everyone can be a “Su-perman”! 1.When did Su Bingtian end his 21-year track and field career? 2.How did Su make his training plans? 3.Why was it a hard decision for Su to change his starting leg? 4.What did Su’s fans think of his final match? 5.What do you think makes Su Bingtian’s dream come true? ( 06 阅读回答问题 ) Du Mengran is a Chinese geologist from the Institute of Deep-sea Science and Engineering (深海科学与工程研究所). She has recently been selected as one of the Top 10 People of the Year 2025 by Nature, a world-famous science magazine. Du led her team to dive (潜水) more than 9,000 meters below the sea surface in a submersible (潜水器). This dive was not an easy task-the deep sea has extremely high pressure and total darkness, which brings great challenges to both people and equipment. However, their hard work paid off. For the first time ever, they discovered a unique (独特的) ecosystem (生态系统) full of strange creatures in this deep-sea area. Before this discovery, humans knew very little about the deep-sea ecosystem at such a depth. Du’s team recorded detailed data about the creatures and their living environment. This achievement has expanded (扩展的) the boundaries (边界) of human understanding of deep-sea ecology and provided new clues (线索) for future deep-sea scientific research. 1.Is Du Mengran a biologist studying land animals? 2.How deep did Du Mengran’s team dive in the submersible? 3.Why was Du Mengran chosen as one of Nature’s 10 people of 2025? (Give at least two reasons) 4.Imagine you could interview Du Mengran. What question would you ask her about her work or life as a scientist? Why? (Answer in about 30 words.) ( 07 语法填空 ) Do you know the popular phrase “Calm and Unhurried, with Ease; In a Rush, Rolling and Crawling(爬行)?”It comes from a political debate(政治辩论) in Taiwan. A politician 1 (use) this phrase to criticize(批评) terrible work. And a musician turned it into a funny song, which soon became 2 hit online. The song’s success lies in its relatable meaning. Many students say they should study calmly for exams, but end up 3 (stay) up late to finish homework—total “Rolling and Crawling”! Office workers also joke about their busy days: they want to work well, but are chased by KPI and have no 4 (choose) but to rush around. This phrase even caught 5 attention of officials. A spokesman used it to talk about cross-strait issues(两岸议题),saying Taiwan’s industries should develop “with Ease” instead of “Rolling and Crawling”. It shows that good expressions(表达)can connect people deeply. Now, the phrase is 6 (wide)used in daily life to express the gap between ideals and reality. It reminds us that life isn’t always perfect, but we can keep 7 (try) our best. Next time you feel busy and tired, just laugh and say,“I am not ‘Rolling and Crawling’—it’s just my unique way of getting things done!” Would you like to share how you use this phrase in 8 (you)life? Or do you have other favourite popular 9 (phrase)? Feel free to talk about them with your friends—after all, sharing makes happiness double and 10 (difficult) half! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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热点07 疯狂动物城2 香港大火 罗永浩西贝之争 福田食物银行 苏炳添退役 深潜者杜梦然 从从容容游刃有余(时文阅读+重难词汇+长难句精析)2026年中考英语趋势性主题阅读
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