Unit 1 Home(写作讲练)-2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(译林版2024)

2026-01-09
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2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(译林版2024) Unit 1 Home写作讲练 目录 第一部分 写作主题阐释锁定基础 高效学习 第二部分 必备词句积累用法精析 变式巩固 第三部分 写作强化训练深度优化 扫清盲区 ◇Part 01 写作主题阐释 一、写作主题 本单元书面表达的主题为“Write an article about your dream home”,旨在引导同学们运用七年级下册Unit 1所学的英语知识,清晰、连贯地描述自己心中理想的家。通过这一主题的写作,不仅能够巩固单元核心词汇和句式,还能培养同学们的语言组织能力和逻辑表达能力,同时展现个人对居住环境的美好期许。 1. 主题内涵 “Dream home”即“理想的家”,并非指现实中已存在的居住场所,而是包含个人对居住地点、房屋类型、房间布局、周边环境以及家中设施等方面的美好设想。这一主题核心在于“个性化表达”,同学们可以结合自身喜好,自由阐述理想家园的各类特征,重点突出“理想”这一核心属性,传递对舒适、温馨居住环境的追求。 2. 审题要点 首先,明确写作体裁为说明文,需以客观、清晰的语言进行描述,避免过于抒情化的表达;其次,写作核心是“dream home”,所有内容必须围绕理想家园展开,不可偏离主题谈及现实中的家;再次,需涵盖理想家园的关键要素,如居住地点(城市、乡村、海边等)、房屋类型(公寓、别墅、木屋等)、房间构成及功能、周边设施(公园、学校、超市等)、家中特色设施(游泳池、花园、书房等)等,保证内容充实;最后,注意语言表达的连贯性和逻辑性,合理使用连接词,使文章结构清晰。 二、写作框架 写作结构框架 Introduction(开头):引出主题,简要表明自己对理想家园的整体期许 Body(主体):分点描述理想家园的具体特征(居住地点、房屋类型、房间布局与设施、周边环境等) Conclusion(结尾):总结对理想家园的感受,表达对拥有理想家园的向往 1. Introduction(开头) 开门见山,引出“理想的家”这一主题,简要概括自己对理想家园的整体定位。 例句: Everyone has a dream home. My dream home is a big and warm house near the sea.(每个人都有一个理想的家。我的理想家园是一座靠近海边的又大又温暖的房子。) 2. Body(主体) 详细描述理想家园的各项特征,是文章的核心部分,需分点清晰、内容具体。可从“居住地点”“房屋类型”“房间构成与设施”“周边环境”四个方面展开。 例句: ① About the location: My dream home is not in the city center. It’s in a small town with many trees and flowers.(关于位置:我的理想家园不在市中心,它在一个有很多树和花的小镇上。) ② About the house type: It is a two-floor villa with a big garden in front of it.(关于房屋类型:它是一座两层的别墅,前面有一个大花园。) ③ About the rooms and facilities: There are five rooms in my dream home, including a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a study. In the study, there is a big bookshelf with hundreds of books.(关于房间和设施:我的理想家园有五个房间,包括一间卧室、一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和一间书房。书房里有一个大书架,上面有几百本书。) ④ About the surrounding environment: Near my dream home, there is a small park where I can take a walk after dinner. There is also a supermarket, so it’s convenient for my family to buy things.(关于周边环境:我的理想家园附近有一个小公园,晚饭后我可以在那里散步。还有一家超市,所以我的家人购物很方便。) 3. Conclusion(结尾) 总结全文,表达对理想家园的喜爱和向往之情,使文章结构完整。 例句: I love my dream home very much. I hope I can live in such a warm and comfortable house with my family one day.(我非常爱我的理想家园。我希望有一天我能和我的家人住在这样一座温暖舒适的房子里。) ◇Part 02 必备词句积累 一、主题词汇 (1)居住地点 city(城市)、town(小镇)、village(村庄)、countryside(乡村)、sea(海边)、mountain(山区)、suburb(郊区)、downtown(市中心)、near the park(公园附近)、next to the school(学校旁边) 例句1:My dream home is in the countryside, where the air is very fresh.(我的理想家园在乡村,那里的空气非常清新。) 例句2:I want my dream home to be near the sea, so I can see the sea every day.(我希望我的理想家园靠近海边,这样我每天都能看到大海。) (2)房屋类型 house(房子)、villa(别墅)、apartment(公寓)、flat(公寓,英式)、cottage(小屋)、wooden house(木屋)、two-floor house(两层房子)、big house(大房子)、small house(小房子)、warm house(温暖的房子) 例句1:My dream home is a beautiful villa with a big garden.(我的理想家园是一座带有大花园的漂亮别墅。) 例句2:I don’t want a big apartment. I just need a small and comfortable flat.(我不想要大公寓,我只需要一个小而舒适的公寓。) (3)房间名称 bedroom(卧室)、living room(客厅)、kitchen(厨房)、bathroom(浴室)、study(书房)、dining room(餐厅)、balcony(阳台)、garden(花园)、garage(车库)、toilet(卫生间) 例句1:There is a big study in my dream home, and I can read books there.(我的理想家园里有一个大书房,我可以在那里看书。) 例句2:The living room in my dream home is very big, so my family can watch TV together there.(我理想家园的客厅很大,这样我的家人可以一起在那里看电视。) (4)房间设施与物品 bed(床)、desk(书桌)、chair(椅子)、sofa(沙发)、table(桌子)、bookshelf(书架)、wardrobe(衣柜)、fridge(冰箱)、TV(电视)、computer(电脑)、lamp(台灯)、shower(淋浴器)、air conditioner(空调)、window(窗户)、door(门)、floor(地板)、wall(墙)、curtain(窗帘)、carpet(地毯)、flower(花)、tree(树) 例句1:There is a big bookshelf in my study, and it’s full of my favorite books.(我的书房里有一个大书架,上面摆满了我最喜欢的书。) 例句2:The bedroom in my dream home has a soft bed and a beautiful curtain.(我理想家园的卧室里有一张柔软的床和一个漂亮的窗帘。) (5)描述特征 big(大的)、small(小的)、warm(温暖的)、comfortable(舒适的)、beautiful(漂亮的)、clean(干净的)、bright(明亮的)、modern(现代的)、quiet(安静的)、spacious(宽敞的)、cozy(惬意的)、new(新的)、old(旧的,复古的)、colorful(色彩丰富的)、tidy(整洁的) 例句1:My dream home is warm and comfortable, and it makes me feel happy.(我的理想家园温暖又舒适,它让我感到快乐。) 例句2:I want a bright study because I like reading in a bright place.(我想要一个明亮的书房,因为我喜欢在明亮的地方看书。) (6)方位与位置 in front of(在……前面)、behind(在……后面)、next to(在……旁边)、beside(在……旁边)、near(在……附近)、far from(远离……)、on the first floor(在一楼)、on the second floor(在二楼)、in the center of(在……中心)、outside(在外面)、inside(在里面) 例句1:There is a big garden in front of my dream home.(我的理想家园前面有一个大花园。) 例句2:The bedroom is on the second floor of my dream home.(卧室在我理想家园的二楼。) 二、主题句式 (1)引出主题 1. Everyone has a dream home.(每个人都有一个理想的家。) 2. My dream home is a... house.(我的理想家园是一座……的房子。) 3. I always dream of having a... home.(我一直梦想拥有一个……的家。) 4. When I grow up, I want to live in a... home.(长大后,我想住在一个……的家。) 5. Let me tell you about my dream home.(让我来告诉你关于我的理想家园。) 例句1:Everyone has a dream home. My dream home is a warm villa near the mountain.(每个人都有一个理想的家。我的理想家园是一座靠近山区的温暖别墅。) 例句2:I always dream of having a big and comfortable home with my family.(我一直梦想和我的家人拥有一个又大又舒适的家。) (2)描述居住地点 1. My dream home is in...(我的理想家园在……) 2. It is near...(它靠近……) 3. It is not far from...(它离……不远。) 4. It is next to...(它在……旁边。) 5. My dream home is located in...(我的理想家园位于……) 例句1:My dream home is in a small town with many beautiful flowers.(我的理想家园在一个有很多漂亮花朵的小镇上。) 例句2:It is not far from a big park, so I can exercise there every morning.(它离一个大公园不远,所以我每天早上都能在那里锻炼。) (3)描述房屋类型与规模 1. It is a...-floor house.(它是一座……层的房子。) 2. My dream home is a... with a...(我的理想家园是一座带有……的……。) 3. The house is big/small/comfortable.(这座房子又大/小/舒适。) 4. There is a big garden in front of the house.(房子前面有一个大花园。) 5. The house has a... balcony.(这座房子有一个……的阳台。) 例句1:My dream home is a two-floor villa with a big swimming pool.(我的理想家园是一座带有大游泳池的两层别墅。) 例句2:The house has a spacious balcony, and I can enjoy the view there.(这座房子有一个宽敞的阳台,我可以在那里欣赏风景。) (4)描述房间构成 1. There are... rooms in my dream home.(我的理想家园有……个房间。) 2. They are a..., a..., a... and a...(它们是一间……、一间……、一间……和一间……。) 3. There is a... on the first/second floor.(一楼/二楼有一间……。) 4. My favorite room is the...(我最喜欢的房间是……。) 5. The... is next to the...(……在……旁边。) 例句1:There are five rooms in my dream home. They are a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a study.(我的理想家园有五个房间,它们是一间卧室、一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和一间书房。) 例句2:My favorite room is the study because I can read books there.(我最喜欢的房间是书房,因为我可以在那里看书。) (5)描述房间设施与物品 1. There is a... in the...(……里有一个……。) 2. There are some... on the...(……上有一些……。) 3. The... is full of...(……里装满了……。) 4. I have a... in my...(我的……里有一个……。) 5. There is a... near the...(……附近有一个……。) 例句1:There is a big bookshelf in the study, and it is full of storybooks.(书房里有一个大书架,上面装满了故事书。) 例句2:There are some beautiful flowers on the table in the living room.(客厅的桌子上有一些漂亮的花朵。) (6)描述房屋特征 1. My dream home is... and...(我的理想家园又……又……。) 2. It is a... house with...(它是一座带有……的……房子。) 3. The rooms are all...(所有的房间都……。) 4. It is very... to live in my dream home.(住在我的理想家园里非常……。) 5. The environment around the house is...(房子周围的环境很……。) 例句1:My dream home is warm and clean, and I like it very much.(我的理想家园温暖又干净,我非常喜欢它。) 例句2:The environment around the house is quiet, so I can study well there.(房子周围的环境很安静,所以我可以在那里好好学习。) (7)表达感受与期许 1. I love my dream home very much.(我非常爱我的理想家园。) 2. I hope I can live in such a home one day.(我希望有一天我能住在这样的家里。) 3. Living in my dream home makes me feel...(住在我的理想家园里让我感到……。) 4. I think it is a wonderful place to live.(我认为这是一个居住的好地方。) 5. I wish my dream home can come true.(我希望我的理想家园能实现。) 例句1:I hope I can live in such a warm home with my parents one day.(我希望有一天我能和我的父母住在这样温暖的家里。) 例句2:Living in my dream home makes me feel happy and relaxed.(住在我的理想家园里让我感到快乐和放松。) 巩|固|练|习 根据中文提示完成句子 1. 我的理想家园在一个有很多树的村庄里。 My dream home is in a ______ ______ many trees.( 2. 这座房子有一个大花园,花园里有很多漂亮的花。 This house has a big garden ______ ______ many beautiful flowers in it. 3. 我的书房在二楼,里面有一个装满书的书架。 My study is ______ ______ ______ floor, and there is a bookshelf ______ ______ books in it. 4. 我最喜欢的房间是客厅,因为我可以和家人一起在那里看电视。 My favorite room is the ______ ______, because I can ______ ______ with my family there. 5. 我希望有一天我能住在这样一个舒适的房子里。 I ______ I can live in such a ______ house one day. 范|文|例|析 My Dream Home Everyone has a dream home. My dream home is a small but warm villa in the countryside. It has two floors. On the first floor, there is a big living room and a modern kitchen. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms and a study. My favorite room is the study. There is a big bookshelf in it, and it’s full of my favorite books. There is a beautiful garden in front of the villa. I can plant flowers there with my family. I love my dream home very much. I hope I can live there one day. 【范文分析】 1. 结构完整:范文严格遵循“Introduction-Body-Conclusion”的写作框架,开头引出主题,表明理想家园是乡村的一座小而温暖的别墅;主体部分详细描述了房屋的楼层、房间构成及花园等设施,突出了最喜欢的书房;结尾表达了对理想家园的喜爱和居住的期许,逻辑清晰、层次分明。 2. 词汇运用:准确运用了单元核心词汇,如villa、countryside、floor、living room、kitchen、bedroom、study、bookshelf、garden等,同时使用了small、warm、modern、beautiful等形容词描述房屋特征,词汇运用准确且丰富。 3. 句式多样:运用了多种单元常用句式,如“There be”句型(There is a big living room...)、方位表达句式(On the first floor...)、喜好表达句式(My favorite room is...)等,句式灵活多样,避免了重复,使文章表达流畅自然。 4. 内容具体:范文围绕理想家园的核心要素展开,详细描述了各部分的特征,内容充实且贴合主题,同时融入了个人情感,使文章更具感染力。 【优化策略】 1. 丰富词汇表达,避免重复:写作时避免重复使用同一词汇,可运用同义词或近义词替换,如描述“大”时,可根据语境用big、spacious、large等;描述“漂亮”时,可用beautiful、nice、lovely等,使词汇表达更丰富多样。同时,合理运用形容词修饰名词,增强文章的画面感。 2. 灵活运用连接词,提升连贯性:在描述不同部分内容时,合理使用连接词,如表示顺序的first、second、then等,表达并列关系的and,表达因果关系的because等,使文章各部分衔接自然,逻辑更清晰。 3. 细化描述内容,增强真实性:避免笼统描述,可对理想家园的细节进行补充,如在描述书房时,可加上“我可以在书房里安静地看书、写作业”;描述花园时,可加上“春天的时候,花园里的花都会开放,非常漂亮”,使内容更具体、真实,更具感染力。 4. 准确运用句式,避免语法错误:写作时优先使用单元所学的基础句式,确保语法正确;在此基础上,可适当运用复杂句式,如定语从句(My dream home is a villa that has a big garden.),提升文章的表达水平,但需注意复杂句式的运用准确无误,避免因语法错误影响得分。 5. 融入个人情感,突出个性化:在描述理想家园时,可融入自己的真实感受和想法,如“我喜欢在花园里和家人一起喝茶聊天”“书房是我放松的小天地”等,使文章更具个性化,体现“理想”的主题内涵,同时拉近与读者的距离。 6. 检查修改,提升准确性:完成写作后,仔细检查文章的词汇拼写、语法时态、句式结构等,修正错误;同时检查内容是否贴合主题,逻辑是否连贯,字数是否达标,确保文章质量。 ◇Part 03 写作强化训练 提|升|练|习 1.家,是生命开始,爱永不止的地方。家人,是这世上最疼爱我们的人,最包容我们的人。家人闲坐,灯火可亲。一家人相聚的日子,是最温暖幸福的日子,也是最平淡却最美好的日子。假如你是Helen,请你写一篇英语短文,介绍一下自己的家庭成员并描述他们的特征(如:外貌、性格、爱好……) 提示:1.包括以上内容,可以适当发挥; 2.词数不少于60词; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.元旦期间,你的好朋友付兴要来你家玩,你准备带他参观你的房间与你家院子。现在,作为主人,请把你的房间与院子介绍给他,写一篇短文。 注意: 1. 词数:至少80词; 2. 至少介绍你房间里的3样东西(包括位置、颜色);介绍院子里的3种动植物(包括数量、颜色); 3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Welcome to my home, Fu Xing! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.假如你是李华,你要参加学校举办的主题为“this is me”的演讲比赛,请完成自我介绍的演讲稿,内容包括个人信息、家人、学校等。 内容提示: 1.个人基本信息; 2.家庭成员信息; 3.个人爱好及房间布局等。 注意: 1.词数:80词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.某学校为了激发中学生的创意和灵感,提高中学生学习英语的热情,举办了主题为“My Dream Home”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,完成演讲稿。 房子大 有2层,可以和家人住在一起;后面有花园 房间多 一层有厨房、卧室……;二层有浴室、书房…… 很舒适 可以和朋友在家聚会;放学后在书房里做作业;早上在花园读书 其他 …… 要求: 1. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 须包括表格中的所有信息,但不要使用真实姓名; 3. 不少于70词。演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Ladies and Gentlemen, I’d like to tell you something about my dream home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 5.假设你是Jack,你的新家最近刚刚装修完毕,你迫不及待地想向你的美国笔友Mike介绍一下。请根据下列提示,写一封英文书信描绘一下你的新公寓。 位置:位于“绿色花园”,紧邻学校; 楼层和面积:17楼,120平方米; 布局: 现代风格,三室两厅,一厨,一卫。一 个大阳台; 最喜爱之处:有自己的卧室;阳台,因为…… 不满意之处: ……(请自行发挥,并说明原因) 要求:80词左右。文章的首尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? My new flat has just been finished. I’m glad to introduce it to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come to China and visit my new flat soon. Best wishes, Jack 6.有一句英语谚语叫“East or west, home is the best”。家是我们休憩的港湾,请以“My Home”为题,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文来谈谈你对家的理解。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。 要点如下:1. 家不仅是我们生活的地方,更是一个充满爱的地方(当开心或失意时……); 2. 家也是一个学习工作之余放松的地方(一边品尝妈妈做的可口饭菜,一边交流学习生活,消除一天的发芽,使自己得到放松……)。 My Home Home is not just a place where we live, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Home is also the place where we can relax ourselves after a busy day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.在我们的成长过程中,家人不仅教会我们知识,也常常传授给我们实用的生活技能,如做饭、修理物品、种植等。请你以“A Skill That I Learned from My Family”为题,向校报英文专栏投稿,分享你的经历。 要点: (1)这项技能是什么?是哪位家人教会你的? (2)描述你的学习过程。 (3)掌握这项技能对你的生活产生了怎样的影响或帮助? 注意: (1)词数80~100; (2)文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 A Skill That I Learned from My Family _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.家风如灯,照亮漫漫人生路。假定你是李华,今年你们学校英语文化节特别设置了“家族记忆 (Family memory)”主题演讲比赛,旨在分享家庭故事,传承美好价值。请你写一篇英文演讲稿,分享一项你的家庭传统(例如家庭运动日,家庭读书会,家庭影院等),并阐述它对你的意义。 要求: (1)80词以上,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)要点齐全,可适当增加细节; (3)不得出现真实姓名和校名; (4)条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。 Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. ( 一 / 1 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(译林版2024) Unit 1 Home写作讲练 目录 第一部分 写作主题阐释锁定基础 高效学习 第二部分 必备词句积累用法精析 变式巩固 第三部分 写作强化训练深度优化 扫清盲区 ◇Part 01 写作主题阐释 一、写作主题 本单元书面表达的主题为“Write an article about your dream home”,旨在引导同学们运用七年级下册Unit 1所学的英语知识,清晰、连贯地描述自己心中理想的家。通过这一主题的写作,不仅能够巩固单元核心词汇和句式,还能培养同学们的语言组织能力和逻辑表达能力,同时展现个人对居住环境的美好期许。 1. 主题内涵 “Dream home”即“理想的家”,并非指现实中已存在的居住场所,而是包含个人对居住地点、房屋类型、房间布局、周边环境以及家中设施等方面的美好设想。这一主题核心在于“个性化表达”,同学们可以结合自身喜好,自由阐述理想家园的各类特征,重点突出“理想”这一核心属性,传递对舒适、温馨居住环境的追求。 2. 审题要点 首先,明确写作体裁为说明文,需以客观、清晰的语言进行描述,避免过于抒情化的表达;其次,写作核心是“dream home”,所有内容必须围绕理想家园展开,不可偏离主题谈及现实中的家;再次,需涵盖理想家园的关键要素,如居住地点(城市、乡村、海边等)、房屋类型(公寓、别墅、木屋等)、房间构成及功能、周边设施(公园、学校、超市等)、家中特色设施(游泳池、花园、书房等)等,保证内容充实;最后,注意语言表达的连贯性和逻辑性,合理使用连接词,使文章结构清晰。 二、写作框架 写作结构框架 Introduction(开头):引出主题,简要表明自己对理想家园的整体期许 Body(主体):分点描述理想家园的具体特征(居住地点、房屋类型、房间布局与设施、周边环境等) Conclusion(结尾):总结对理想家园的感受,表达对拥有理想家园的向往 1. Introduction(开头) 开门见山,引出“理想的家”这一主题,简要概括自己对理想家园的整体定位。 例句: Everyone has a dream home. My dream home is a big and warm house near the sea.(每个人都有一个理想的家。我的理想家园是一座靠近海边的又大又温暖的房子。) 2. Body(主体) 详细描述理想家园的各项特征,是文章的核心部分,需分点清晰、内容具体。可从“居住地点”“房屋类型”“房间构成与设施”“周边环境”四个方面展开。 例句: ① About the location: My dream home is not in the city center. It’s in a small town with many trees and flowers.(关于位置:我的理想家园不在市中心,它在一个有很多树和花的小镇上。) ② About the house type: It is a two-floor villa with a big garden in front of it.(关于房屋类型:它是一座两层的别墅,前面有一个大花园。) ③ About the rooms and facilities: There are five rooms in my dream home, including a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a study. In the study, there is a big bookshelf with hundreds of books.(关于房间和设施:我的理想家园有五个房间,包括一间卧室、一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和一间书房。书房里有一个大书架,上面有几百本书。) ④ About the surrounding environment: Near my dream home, there is a small park where I can take a walk after dinner. There is also a supermarket, so it’s convenient for my family to buy things.(关于周边环境:我的理想家园附近有一个小公园,晚饭后我可以在那里散步。还有一家超市,所以我的家人购物很方便。) 3. Conclusion(结尾) 总结全文,表达对理想家园的喜爱和向往之情,使文章结构完整。 例句: I love my dream home very much. I hope I can live in such a warm and comfortable house with my family one day.(我非常爱我的理想家园。我希望有一天我能和我的家人住在这样一座温暖舒适的房子里。) ◇Part 02 必备词句积累 一、主题词汇 (1)居住地点 city(城市)、town(小镇)、village(村庄)、countryside(乡村)、sea(海边)、mountain(山区)、suburb(郊区)、downtown(市中心)、near the park(公园附近)、next to the school(学校旁边) 例句1:My dream home is in the countryside, where the air is very fresh.(我的理想家园在乡村,那里的空气非常清新。) 例句2:I want my dream home to be near the sea, so I can see the sea every day.(我希望我的理想家园靠近海边,这样我每天都能看到大海。) (2)房屋类型 house(房子)、villa(别墅)、apartment(公寓)、flat(公寓,英式)、cottage(小屋)、wooden house(木屋)、two-floor house(两层房子)、big house(大房子)、small house(小房子)、warm house(温暖的房子) 例句1:My dream home is a beautiful villa with a big garden.(我的理想家园是一座带有大花园的漂亮别墅。) 例句2:I don’t want a big apartment. I just need a small and comfortable flat.(我不想要大公寓,我只需要一个小而舒适的公寓。) (3)房间名称 bedroom(卧室)、living room(客厅)、kitchen(厨房)、bathroom(浴室)、study(书房)、dining room(餐厅)、balcony(阳台)、garden(花园)、garage(车库)、toilet(卫生间) 例句1:There is a big study in my dream home, and I can read books there.(我的理想家园里有一个大书房,我可以在那里看书。) 例句2:The living room in my dream home is very big, so my family can watch TV together there.(我理想家园的客厅很大,这样我的家人可以一起在那里看电视。) (4)房间设施与物品 bed(床)、desk(书桌)、chair(椅子)、sofa(沙发)、table(桌子)、bookshelf(书架)、wardrobe(衣柜)、fridge(冰箱)、TV(电视)、computer(电脑)、lamp(台灯)、shower(淋浴器)、air conditioner(空调)、window(窗户)、door(门)、floor(地板)、wall(墙)、curtain(窗帘)、carpet(地毯)、flower(花)、tree(树) 例句1:There is a big bookshelf in my study, and it’s full of my favorite books.(我的书房里有一个大书架,上面摆满了我最喜欢的书。) 例句2:The bedroom in my dream home has a soft bed and a beautiful curtain.(我理想家园的卧室里有一张柔软的床和一个漂亮的窗帘。) (5)描述特征 big(大的)、small(小的)、warm(温暖的)、comfortable(舒适的)、beautiful(漂亮的)、clean(干净的)、bright(明亮的)、modern(现代的)、quiet(安静的)、spacious(宽敞的)、cozy(惬意的)、new(新的)、old(旧的,复古的)、colorful(色彩丰富的)、tidy(整洁的) 例句1:My dream home is warm and comfortable, and it makes me feel happy.(我的理想家园温暖又舒适,它让我感到快乐。) 例句2:I want a bright study because I like reading in a bright place.(我想要一个明亮的书房,因为我喜欢在明亮的地方看书。) (6)方位与位置 in front of(在……前面)、behind(在……后面)、next to(在……旁边)、beside(在……旁边)、near(在……附近)、far from(远离……)、on the first floor(在一楼)、on the second floor(在二楼)、in the center of(在……中心)、outside(在外面)、inside(在里面) 例句1:There is a big garden in front of my dream home.(我的理想家园前面有一个大花园。) 例句2:The bedroom is on the second floor of my dream home.(卧室在我理想家园的二楼。) 二、主题句式 (1)引出主题 1. Everyone has a dream home.(每个人都有一个理想的家。) 2. My dream home is a... house.(我的理想家园是一座……的房子。) 3. I always dream of having a... home.(我一直梦想拥有一个……的家。) 4. When I grow up, I want to live in a... home.(长大后,我想住在一个……的家。) 5. Let me tell you about my dream home.(让我来告诉你关于我的理想家园。) 例句1:Everyone has a dream home. My dream home is a warm villa near the mountain.(每个人都有一个理想的家。我的理想家园是一座靠近山区的温暖别墅。) 例句2:I always dream of having a big and comfortable home with my family.(我一直梦想和我的家人拥有一个又大又舒适的家。) (2)描述居住地点 1. My dream home is in...(我的理想家园在……) 2. It is near...(它靠近……) 3. It is not far from...(它离……不远。) 4. It is next to...(它在……旁边。) 5. My dream home is located in...(我的理想家园位于……) 例句1:My dream home is in a small town with many beautiful flowers.(我的理想家园在一个有很多漂亮花朵的小镇上。) 例句2:It is not far from a big park, so I can exercise there every morning.(它离一个大公园不远,所以我每天早上都能在那里锻炼。) (3)描述房屋类型与规模 1. It is a...-floor house.(它是一座……层的房子。) 2. My dream home is a... with a...(我的理想家园是一座带有……的……。) 3. The house is big/small/comfortable.(这座房子又大/小/舒适。) 4. There is a big garden in front of the house.(房子前面有一个大花园。) 5. The house has a... balcony.(这座房子有一个……的阳台。) 例句1:My dream home is a two-floor villa with a big swimming pool.(我的理想家园是一座带有大游泳池的两层别墅。) 例句2:The house has a spacious balcony, and I can enjoy the view there.(这座房子有一个宽敞的阳台,我可以在那里欣赏风景。) (4)描述房间构成 1. There are... rooms in my dream home.(我的理想家园有……个房间。) 2. They are a..., a..., a... and a...(它们是一间……、一间……、一间……和一间……。) 3. There is a... on the first/second floor.(一楼/二楼有一间……。) 4. My favorite room is the...(我最喜欢的房间是……。) 5. The... is next to the...(……在……旁边。) 例句1:There are five rooms in my dream home. They are a bedroom, a living room, a kitchen, a bathroom and a study.(我的理想家园有五个房间,它们是一间卧室、一间客厅、一间厨房、一间浴室和一间书房。) 例句2:My favorite room is the study because I can read books there.(我最喜欢的房间是书房,因为我可以在那里看书。) (5)描述房间设施与物品 1. There is a... in the...(……里有一个……。) 2. There are some... on the...(……上有一些……。) 3. The... is full of...(……里装满了……。) 4. I have a... in my...(我的……里有一个……。) 5. There is a... near the...(……附近有一个……。) 例句1:There is a big bookshelf in the study, and it is full of storybooks.(书房里有一个大书架,上面装满了故事书。) 例句2:There are some beautiful flowers on the table in the living room.(客厅的桌子上有一些漂亮的花朵。) (6)描述房屋特征 1. My dream home is... and...(我的理想家园又……又……。) 2. It is a... house with...(它是一座带有……的……房子。) 3. The rooms are all...(所有的房间都……。) 4. It is very... to live in my dream home.(住在我的理想家园里非常……。) 5. The environment around the house is...(房子周围的环境很……。) 例句1:My dream home is warm and clean, and I like it very much.(我的理想家园温暖又干净,我非常喜欢它。) 例句2:The environment around the house is quiet, so I can study well there.(房子周围的环境很安静,所以我可以在那里好好学习。) (7)表达感受与期许 1. I love my dream home very much.(我非常爱我的理想家园。) 2. I hope I can live in such a home one day.(我希望有一天我能住在这样的家里。) 3. Living in my dream home makes me feel...(住在我的理想家园里让我感到……。) 4. I think it is a wonderful place to live.(我认为这是一个居住的好地方。) 5. I wish my dream home can come true.(我希望我的理想家园能实现。) 例句1:I hope I can live in such a warm home with my parents one day.(我希望有一天我能和我的父母住在这样温暖的家里。) 例句2:Living in my dream home makes me feel happy and relaxed.(住在我的理想家园里让我感到快乐和放松。) 巩|固|练|习 根据中文提示完成句子 1. 我的理想家园在一个有很多树的村庄里。 My dream home is in a ______ ______ many trees.( 2. 这座房子有一个大花园,花园里有很多漂亮的花。 This house has a big garden ______ ______ many beautiful flowers in it. 3. 我的书房在二楼,里面有一个装满书的书架。 My study is ______ ______ ______ floor, and there is a bookshelf ______ ______ books in it. 4. 我最喜欢的房间是客厅,因为我可以和家人一起在那里看电视。 My favorite room is the ______ ______, because I can ______ ______ with my family there. 5. 我希望有一天我能住在这样一个舒适的房子里。 I ______ I can live in such a ______ house one day. 答案与解析 1. village with 【解析】“村庄”译为village,“有很多树的”作后置定语,用with many trees表达,with此处表示“带有、具有”的含义,符合单元中描述房屋特征的常用用法。 2. and there are 【解析】前半句为主谓宾结构,后半句需补充“有”的含义,用there be句型,主语many beautiful flowers为复数,所以be动词用are,前后两句为并列关系,用and连接,符合单元中描述房间设施的句式逻辑。 3. on the second;full of 【解析】“在二楼”译为on the second floor,注意序数词second前需加the;“装满书的”译为full of books,full of为固定短语,意为“装满、充满”,符合单元中描述物品状态的常用表达。 4.living room;watch TV 【解析】“客厅”译为living room,为单元核心词汇;“看电视”译为watch TV,为固定搭配,can为情态动词,后接动词原形,符合单元中情态动词的用法规则。 5. hope;comfortable 【解析】“希望”译为hope,后接宾语从句,符合单元中表达期许的常用句式;“舒适的”译为comfortable,为形容词,修饰名词house,符合单元中描述房屋特征的词汇用法。 范|文|例|析 My Dream Home Everyone has a dream home. My dream home is a small but warm villa in the countryside. It has two floors. On the first floor, there is a big living room and a modern kitchen. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms and a study. My favorite room is the study. There is a big bookshelf in it, and it’s full of my favorite books. There is a beautiful garden in front of the villa. I can plant flowers there with my family. I love my dream home very much. I hope I can live there one day. 【范文分析】 1. 结构完整:范文严格遵循“Introduction-Body-Conclusion”的写作框架,开头引出主题,表明理想家园是乡村的一座小而温暖的别墅;主体部分详细描述了房屋的楼层、房间构成及花园等设施,突出了最喜欢的书房;结尾表达了对理想家园的喜爱和居住的期许,逻辑清晰、层次分明。 2. 词汇运用:准确运用了单元核心词汇,如villa、countryside、floor、living room、kitchen、bedroom、study、bookshelf、garden等,同时使用了small、warm、modern、beautiful等形容词描述房屋特征,词汇运用准确且丰富。 3. 句式多样:运用了多种单元常用句式,如“There be”句型(There is a big living room...)、方位表达句式(On the first floor...)、喜好表达句式(My favorite room is...)等,句式灵活多样,避免了重复,使文章表达流畅自然。 4. 内容具体:范文围绕理想家园的核心要素展开,详细描述了各部分的特征,内容充实且贴合主题,同时融入了个人情感,使文章更具感染力。 【优化策略】 1. 丰富词汇表达,避免重复:写作时避免重复使用同一词汇,可运用同义词或近义词替换,如描述“大”时,可根据语境用big、spacious、large等;描述“漂亮”时,可用beautiful、nice、lovely等,使词汇表达更丰富多样。同时,合理运用形容词修饰名词,增强文章的画面感。 2. 灵活运用连接词,提升连贯性:在描述不同部分内容时,合理使用连接词,如表示顺序的first、second、then等,表达并列关系的and,表达因果关系的because等,使文章各部分衔接自然,逻辑更清晰。 3. 细化描述内容,增强真实性:避免笼统描述,可对理想家园的细节进行补充,如在描述书房时,可加上“我可以在书房里安静地看书、写作业”;描述花园时,可加上“春天的时候,花园里的花都会开放,非常漂亮”,使内容更具体、真实,更具感染力。 4. 准确运用句式,避免语法错误:写作时优先使用单元所学的基础句式,确保语法正确;在此基础上,可适当运用复杂句式,如定语从句(My dream home is a villa that has a big garden.),提升文章的表达水平,但需注意复杂句式的运用准确无误,避免因语法错误影响得分。 5. 融入个人情感,突出个性化:在描述理想家园时,可融入自己的真实感受和想法,如“我喜欢在花园里和家人一起喝茶聊天”“书房是我放松的小天地”等,使文章更具个性化,体现“理想”的主题内涵,同时拉近与读者的距离。 6. 检查修改,提升准确性:完成写作后,仔细检查文章的词汇拼写、语法时态、句式结构等,修正错误;同时检查内容是否贴合主题,逻辑是否连贯,字数是否达标,确保文章质量。 ◇Part 03 写作强化训练 提|升|练|习 1.家,是生命开始,爱永不止的地方。家人,是这世上最疼爱我们的人,最包容我们的人。家人闲坐,灯火可亲。一家人相聚的日子,是最温暖幸福的日子,也是最平淡却最美好的日子。假如你是Helen,请你写一篇英语短文,介绍一下自己的家庭成员并描述他们的特征(如:外貌、性格、爱好……) 提示:1.包括以上内容,可以适当发挥; 2.词数不少于60词; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2.元旦期间,你的好朋友付兴要来你家玩,你准备带他参观你的房间与你家院子。现在,作为主人,请把你的房间与院子介绍给他,写一篇短文。 注意: 1. 词数:至少80词; 2. 至少介绍你房间里的3样东西(包括位置、颜色);介绍院子里的3种动植物(包括数量、颜色); 3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 4. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Welcome to my home, Fu Xing! _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3.假如你是李华,你要参加学校举办的主题为“this is me”的演讲比赛,请完成自我介绍的演讲稿,内容包括个人信息、家人、学校等。 内容提示: 1.个人基本信息; 2.家庭成员信息; 3.个人爱好及房间布局等。 注意: 1.词数:80词左右,标题已给出,不计入总词数; 2.可以适当增加情节,以使行文连贯; 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4.某学校为了激发中学生的创意和灵感,提高中学生学习英语的热情,举办了主题为“My Dream Home”的演讲比赛。请你根据下表中所提供的信息,完成演讲稿。 房子大 有2层,可以和家人住在一起;后面有花园 房间多 一层有厨房、卧室……;二层有浴室、书房…… 很舒适 可以和朋友在家聚会;放学后在书房里做作业;早上在花园读书 其他 …… 要求: 1. 表达清楚,语句通顺,意思连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 须包括表格中的所有信息,但不要使用真实姓名; 3. 不少于70词。演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Ladies and Gentlemen, I’d like to tell you something about my dream home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 5.假设你是Jack,你的新家最近刚刚装修完毕,你迫不及待地想向你的美国笔友Mike介绍一下。请根据下列提示,写一封英文书信描绘一下你的新公寓。 位置:位于“绿色花园”,紧邻学校; 楼层和面积:17楼,120平方米; 布局: 现代风格,三室两厅,一厨,一卫。一 个大阳台; 最喜爱之处:有自己的卧室;阳台,因为…… 不满意之处: ……(请自行发挥,并说明原因) 要求:80词左右。文章的首尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, How are you? My new flat has just been finished. I’m glad to introduce it to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can come to China and visit my new flat soon. Best wishes, Jack 6.有一句英语谚语叫“East or west, home is the best”。家是我们休憩的港湾,请以“My Home”为题,用英文写一篇80词左右的短文来谈谈你对家的理解。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。 要点如下:1. 家不仅是我们生活的地方,更是一个充满爱的地方(当开心或失意时……); 2. 家也是一个学习工作之余放松的地方(一边品尝妈妈做的可口饭菜,一边交流学习生活,消除一天的发芽,使自己得到放松……)。 My Home Home is not just a place where we live, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Home is also the place where we can relax ourselves after a busy day. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7.在我们的成长过程中,家人不仅教会我们知识,也常常传授给我们实用的生活技能,如做饭、修理物品、种植等。请你以“A Skill That I Learned from My Family”为题,向校报英文专栏投稿,分享你的经历。 要点: (1)这项技能是什么?是哪位家人教会你的? (2)描述你的学习过程。 (3)掌握这项技能对你的生活产生了怎样的影响或帮助? 注意: (1)词数80~100; (2)文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称。 A Skill That I Learned from My Family _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8.家风如灯,照亮漫漫人生路。假定你是李华,今年你们学校英语文化节特别设置了“家族记忆 (Family memory)”主题演讲比赛,旨在分享家庭故事,传承美好价值。请你写一篇英文演讲稿,分享一项你的家庭传统(例如家庭运动日,家庭读书会,家庭影院等),并阐述它对你的意义。 要求: (1)80词以上,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)要点齐全,可适当增加细节; (3)不得出现真实姓名和校名; (4)条理清楚,语句通顺,意义连贯,书写规范。 Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you. 参考答案 1. My Family I’m Helen. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. I’m not tall or short. I like sports a lot. I can play tennis well. My father is tall and thin. He is very handsome. He has big eyes. His favourite sport is basketball. He often plays it with his friends after work. My mother is beautiful and kind. She likes music and she can play the erhu really well. My brother has short hair. He is funny and smart. He likes watching TV and reading. He often helps me with my English. I have a happy family. We are all different, but we love and help each other. [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:以“一般现在时”为主; ③内容完整性:文章完整覆盖核心要点,信息全面且条理清晰,从个人到家人再到家庭整体,层层递进。 [写作步骤] 第一步,开篇自我介绍,以“I’m Helen”切入,直接说明家里有四口人,并列出家庭成员,快速建立文章的核心框架; 第二步,逐一介绍家人,突出个性特点,用具体细节让人物形象更鲜活; 第三步,总结家庭氛围,点明家人间的相处模式,收束全文,情感真挚温暖。 [亮点词汇] ①play tennis打网球 ②play the erhu拉二胡 ③each other彼此,互相 [高分句型] ①There are four people in my family. (there be句型) ②He likes watching TV and reading. (动名词作宾语) 2. Welcome to my home, Fu Xing! Let me show you around. First, my room is small but organized. On the left wall are blue curtains beside a large window. In the center stands a brown wooden desk with my books. Beside it is my soft gray bed. Now, let’s go to the yard. There are three yellow sunflowers near the fence. Under the tall green tree grow four pink roses. In the small pond, you can see five orange fish swimming happily. I hope you like it! [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:一般现在时; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏信息,可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步,问候并总述房间特点; 第二步,分述房间物品(按空间顺序:左墙→中央→旁边;包含颜色); 第三步,转向院子(分述动植物:向日葵→树/玫瑰→鱼;包含数量和颜色); 第四步,结尾表达友好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①show sb. around领某人参观 ②in the center在中央 [高分句型] ①In the center stands a brown wooden desk with my books.(倒装句) ②Now, let’s go to the yard.(祈使句) ③There are three yellow sunflowers near the fence.(there be句型) ④I hope you like it!(宾语从句) 3. Good morning, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 15 years old and study at Sunshine Middle School. I live with my parents and my younger sister. My father is a doctor, and my mother is a teacher. They are very supportive and kind. In my free time, I enjoy reading and playing the piano. My room is simple but cozy, with a bookshelf full of novels and a small desk where I study. Thank you for listening! [总体分析] ① 题材:本文是一篇演讲稿; ② 时态:为“一般现在时”; ③ 提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,问候听众并介绍自己的基本信息; 第二步,具体阐述家庭成员信息; 第三步,介绍自己的爱好和房间布局; 第四步,表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ① enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 ② full of 充满 [高分句型] My room is simple but cozy, with a bookshelf full of novels and a small desk where I study.(where引导的定语从句) 4. Ladies and Gentlemen, I’d like to tell you something about my dream home. It is a large house in the country. It has two floors. My family can live together. There is a garden behind the house. There are many rooms in it. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen, a dining room, a sitting room and a bedroom. On the first floor, there are two bedrooms, a bathroom and a study. My dream home is very comfortable. After school, I do my homework in the study. In the morning, I read books in the garden and I can also grow some flowers in it. I can invite my friends to my parties, watch films or play games together in the house. It is great fun! I love my dream home. That’s all. Thank you! [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为演讲稿; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中关于“我的梦想之家”的各个要点,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。以“我想告诉你们一些关于我的梦想之家的事情”来引出重点介绍的内容; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从“房子的大小、结构、功能、舒适性”等几个方面重点介绍梦想之家的具体情况; 第三步,书写结语。表达“希望大家都喜欢我的梦想之家”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①live together 住在一起 ②do my homework 做我的家庭作业 ③invite...to... 邀请……到…… ④watch films 看电影 [高分句型] ①I can invite my friends to my parties, watch films or play games together in the house. (并列谓语结构) 5. Dear Mike, How are you? My new flat has just been finished. I’m glad to introduce it to you. My new flat is in Green Garden. It is next to my school. My home is on the 16th floor. It is about 120 square metres in size. My new flat is very modern. There are three bedrooms, two living rooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a big balcony. I feel happy to have my own bedroom now. The balcony is my favourite place, because I can sit there and chat with my friends. But there is only one bathroom, so I have to share it with my family members. I hope you can come to China and visit my new flat soon. Best wishes, Jack [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,介绍自己的新公寓,主要围绕位置、楼层和面积以及布局展开; 第二步,介绍自己最喜爱之处和不满意之处,并说明原因。 [亮点词汇] ①next to紧挨着 ②chat with sb与某人聊天 ③share sth with sb与某人分享某物 [高分句型] ①There are three bedrooms, two living rooms, a kitchen, a bathroom and a big balcony.(There be句型) ②The balcony is my favourite place, because I can sit there and chat with my friends.(because引导原因状语从句) 6.One possible version: My Home Home is not just a place where we live, but a place where family support or show their love to each other. When we have something happy, we first look forward to sharing it with our family. Also, when we get into trouble, home is the first place where we look for support and comfort. In short, home is not only a house we live in, but also our home of spirit. Home is also the place where we can relax ourselves after a busy day. Sharing school life with family is what we often do at the dinner table. Mum’s tasty meals can make us happy and relaxed. We are always happy with ourselves at home Just as the saying goes. “East or west, home is the best.” [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇说明文,主题为“My Home”; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”,用于描述家的性质和在家中的日常活动; ③提示:写作要点已明确给出,考生需围绕“家不仅是我们生活的地方,更是一个充满爱的地方”和“家也是一个学习工作之余放松的地方”两个核心点进行阐述,并适当添加细节来丰富文章内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步,引出主题并阐述家的第一个重要意义。文章开头已给出“Home is not just a place where we live,”,接下来应继续说明家是一个充满爱的地方,例如在开心时与家人分享喜悦,在失意时得到家人的安慰和支持; 第二步,具体阐述家的第二个重要意义。即家是一个学习工作之余放松的地方,可以描述在家中品尝妈妈做的可口饭菜,与家人交流学习生活,消除一天的疲惫,使自己得到放松的场景; 第三步,书写结语。可以表达对家的深深依恋和感激之情,或者强调家在人生中的重要地位。 [亮点词汇] ①family support 家庭支持 ②show their love 表达他们的爱 ③look forward to 期待 ④get into trouble 陷入麻烦 ⑤in short 总之 ⑥sharing school life 分享学校生活 ⑦tasty meals 美味的饭菜 [高分句型] ①When we have something happy, we first look forward to sharing it with our family.(时间状语从句) 当我们有开心的事情时,我们首先期待和家人分享。 ②In short, home is not only a house we live in, but also our home of spirit.(并列句,“not only...but also...”结构) 总之,家不仅是我们居住的房子,也是我们精神的家园。 ③Just as the saying goes, “East or west, home is the best.”(方式状语从句,引用谚语) 正如俗话所说,“金窝银窝,不如自己的草窝。” 7. A Skill That I Learned from My Family    A useful skill I learned from my family is cooking. My mother taught me.     At first, I just watched her. Then, she let me try easy jobs like washing vegetables. Step by step, I learned to make fried eggs and tomato soup. Sometimes I made mistakes, but she was always patient.     Now, I can make a meal when my parents come home late. This skill makes me more independent. It also gives me a sense of achievement and makes family life warmer. [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:一般过去时与一般现在时; ③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏,并适当增加细节,以使行文连贯,并突出重点,注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步,点明所学技能及传授者; 第二步,描述从观察、尝试到逐步掌握的学习过程; 第三步,阐述掌握这项技能后带来的积极影响(独立性、成就感、家庭氛围)。 [亮点词汇] ①step by step逐步地 ②made mistakes犯错误 ③more independent更加独立 ④a sense of achievement成就感 [高分句型] ①Sometimes I made mistakes, but she was always patient. (but连接的并列句,表示转折) ②This skill makes me more independent. (“make+宾语+形容词作宾补”结构) ③It also gives me a sense of achievement and makes family life warmer. (and连接的并列谓语) 8. Dear teachers and fellow students, I’m Li Hua. Today, I’d like to share a cherished family tradition—our monthly “Family Cooking Night”. Every fourth Saturday, we gather in the kitchen, donning aprons and choosing recipes together. From stir-frying vegetables to kneading dough, each task becomes a team effort filled with laughter and occasional chaos. This tradition has taught me more than just cooking skills. It’s a bridge connecting generations, as my grandparents share stories of their childhood while guiding me. More importantly, it cultivates patience and teamwork, showing me that collaboration makes even tough tasks enjoyable. These nights remind me that love is the secret ingredient in every dish we create. That’s all. Thank you. [总体分析] ①题材:本文是一篇应用文,具体为英文演讲稿; ②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已明确给出,即分享一项家庭传统并阐述其意义。考生需确保涵盖这两个要点,并适当添加细节以丰富内容,同时突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步,表明写作意图。通过“Today, I’d like to share a cherished family tradition—our monthly ‘Family Cooking Night’.”这句话直接引出了要分享的家庭传统,即每月的“家庭烹饪之夜”; 第二步,具体阐述写作内容。从活动的频率(Every fourth Saturday)、活动内容(gather in the kitchen, donning aprons and choosing recipes together. From stir-frying vegetables to kneading dough, each task becomes a team effort filled with laughter and occasional chaos.)以及活动带来的意义(taught me more than just cooking skills, a bridge connecting generations, cultivates patience and teamwork, love is the secret ingredient in every dish we create)等方面详细介绍了“家庭烹饪之夜”这一传统; 第三步,书写结语。以“That’s all. Thank you.”作为结语,简洁明了地结束了演讲。 [亮点词汇] ①cherished珍爱的 ②donning aprons穿上围裙 ③stir-frying vegetables炒蔬菜 ④kneading dough揉面团 ⑤cultivates patience and teamwork培养耐心和团队合作精神 [高分句型] ①It’s a bridge connecting generations, as my grandparents share stories of their childhood while guiding me.(比喻和状语从句) ( 一 / 1 )学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 1 Home(写作讲练)-2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(译林版2024)
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Unit 1 Home(写作讲练)-2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(译林版2024)
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Unit 1 Home(写作讲练)-2025-2026学年下学期七年级英语单元知识基础巩固(译林版2024)
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