期末复习之阅读回答问题热点话题专练15篇（真题+预测）-备战2025-2026学年九年级英语上学期期末复习押题预测（译林版2012）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之阅读回答问题热点话题专练15篇 （真题+预测） 本专题包含话题分析、重温经典和押题预测三个部分 话题分析 模块 单元话题 核心主题 子主题 期末预测 Module 1 Getting along with others Unit 1 Know yourself 认识自我 性格与能力对成长的影响 1.不同性格特点（如自信、谦虚）2.性格与职业匹配 可能考“描述自己/他人性格+说明适合的职业” 的书面表达 Unit 2 Colours 色彩与生活 色彩的象征意义及对情绪的影响 1.颜色的文化寓意 2.颜色如何调节情绪 可能考 “颜色对心情的作用” 的阅读理解，或 “推荐舒缓情绪的颜色” 的短文 Unit 3 Teenage problems 青少年问题 青春期的困扰与解决方法 1. 学业/人际/情绪问题 2.沟通与求助的方式 大概率考 “描述自身烦恼+提出解决建议” 的书信写作 Unit 4 Growing up 成长历程 成长中的经历与感悟 1.个人成长故事2.榜样的影响 可能考 “介绍成长中印象深刻的事件” 的记叙文，或人物事迹的阅读 Module 2 Entertainment Unit 5 Art world 艺术世界 艺术的魅力与价值 1.不同艺术形式（音乐、绘画） 2.艺术对生活的意义 可能考 “最喜欢的艺术形式及原因” 的口语类书面表达 Unit 6 TV programmes 电视节目 电视节目的类型与选择 1.各类电视节目的特点 2.合理安排看电视的时间 可能考 “推荐喜欢的电视节目” 的短文，或 “电视的利弊” 的议论文 Unit 7 Films 电影 电影的类型与文化 1.电影类型（动作、喜剧等） 2.电影中的角色与情节 可能考 “影评（介绍电影内容+评价）” 的写作 Unit 8 Detective stories 侦探故事 推理与逻辑思维 1.侦探故事的要素（线索、嫌疑人）2.逻辑推理的方法 可能考 “根据线索推理案情” 的阅读理解，或故事续写 知识精练 一、经典重现 阅读并回答问题。 You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “The results are very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor, “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on phones. 根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。 1．What are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly? 2．How many kids get only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep a day? 3．What did Dr. Chris think of the results of the survey? 4．Who should help the children keep away from electronic products? 5．How will you deal with “junk sleep”? 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors, knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1, 500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 1．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? 2．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? 3．What do you think of paper-cutting? Jack woke up in the morning and looked outside. He saw a huge beanstalk (豆茎). It went all the way up to the clouds. He wanted to see where the beanstalk went. He then began to climb the beanstalk. At the top of the beanstalk, he found a giant castle. He opened the big door at the front of the castle. It was unlocked. Jack took a special harp (竖琴) that played music by itself and a small bag of gold coins (金币) from the castle. Jack went out of the castle and went back to the beanstalk. On the way, Jack saw a goose that laid golden eggs. He picked up the goose and two golden eggs. He put the eggs in his bag. He began to climb down the beanstalk. The owner of the goose, Mr. A．Giant, saw Jack taking the goose and tried to catch him. Jack hurried down the beanstalk. He ran to get an axe (斧子). He then cut the beanstalk down. Mr. A．Giant, who was on the beanstalk at the time, fell and died. 1．Why did Jack climb the beanstalk? 2．What did Jack do before leaving the giant castle? 3．Why did Jack cut down the beanstalk? 4．Do you think Jack is guilty of murder? Give your reasons. 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。 Reporter: Hello, everyone. Besides helping animals in pain, the SPCA (动物保护协会) also runs an education program in schools. Meet Ms Ann Lek, the Education Officer. Reporter: Ann, ______? Ms Ann Lek: I give talks at schools and in many other places to help people learn more about animals. I pay visits to our shelter once a week to teach people what they should consider before getting a pet. Besides weekly talks and visits, I also help educate the public about responsible (负责任的) pet ownership. Reporter: When did you decide to become an Education Officer? Ms Ann Lek: I always love animals and want to make this world a better place for them. I started as a volunteer in the organization, when I was still attending university. After volunteering for four years, I wanted to do more. I decided to join them full-time when they needed an Education Officer. Reporter: Which misunderstanding of pets would you like to change most? Ms Ann Lek: I really hate it when people are unhappy when I talk about pets, or when taxi drivers refuse to take me because I’m travelling with my dog. Whenever I speak to them and ask why, they always give the same terrible reason: “Pets are dirty.” They work and travel closely with human beings every day and share all kinds of public things, but why should we get worried about contracting (感染) illness from the friendly neighbourhood pets? So I think education is the key! 1．What may the reporter ask at the beginning of the interview? Use your own words to fill in the blank in Line 4. 2．According to Ann, why do those taxi drivers refuse to take her on trips? 3．How do you understand “education is the key” when it comes to protecting animals? 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答3个题目。 One day, 50 people were attending a speech. The speaker was delivering a speech about happiness. However, after a few hours, people gradually lost their attention. The speaker came up with an idea. He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to join in a group activity. He gave a single balloon to each person in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker pen. Then, all of the balloons were collected and moved to another room. The 50 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon that had their name written on it. Everyone rushed around, wildly searching for their balloon. People were bumping into and tripping (绊倒) over each other. But even after five minutes of searching, no one could find their own balloon. After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it. Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name. Within minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon. “Can you see what happened?” the speaker said. “The balloons are like the happiness we seek in our own lives. Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness and you can find your own.” 1．Where did these 50 people write their names? 2．What do the balloons stand for in the story? 3．Do you agree with the speaker’s words? Why or why not? 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题，前3题每题答案不超过10词，第4题字数不限。 Have you ever heard of Marco Polo? He was a great person from Italy. In 1271, he began to travel to China along the Silk Road. After about four years, Marco Polo arrived in Beijing. Then he visited many places in China. In 1295, he went back to his own country. He became a great bridge-builder between the East and the West, and Chinese people all admired him. Now here is a film about Marco Polo’s journey. The name of the film is In the Footsteps of Marco Polo. Stanley Johnson and his youngest son Max Johnson are the hosts in the film. It was on for the first time in London on 3rd July. They followed Marco Polo’s route in China, traveling from China’s western border (边界) to Beijing. The film has encouraged more British people to make similar travels, meet the people, learn the culture, and enjoy the great sights and achievements in China. Actually, Stanley Johnson began the journey with his friends as early as 1961, but they stopped midway in that attempt (尝试). “We took the journey as a way to build a bridge between Europe and Asia. It could also bring people from different countries closer,” says Stanley Johnson, “It’s important today because we have some common problems like air pollution, and we have to work together.” Max Johnson once studied in China. “It’s exciting to follow the journey of Marco Polo. It’s a wonderful time for me,” he says about the film. “Many people say something about China, but they have never been there. It’s necessary to go to China and see it for yourself,” he says. 1．In which year did Marco Polo arrive in Beijing? 2．Where did the two hosts’ journey start? 3．What does Max Johnson advise people to do? 4．Do you want to watch the film In the Footsteps of Marco Polo? And why? 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。 A volunteer in the Xingxinxiangyin project plays basketball with a boy with autism (自闭症). For Wan Shiyu, a 20-year-old social work major at Wuhan University of Technology (WUT) in Hubei province, voluntary work goes beyond her studies—it represents the duty by young people to social development through selfless devotion. Wan’s voluntary project, named “ Xingxinxiangyin” (Star and Heart Intertwined), which provides rehabilitation (康复) services for children with autism. Wan’s project focuses on lifelong and all-around recovery, with activities for the specific needs of children with autism. Zhu Yufeng, a 22-year-old graduate of the School of English for International Business at Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, won a gold prize in the competition for his project, “ Yaolan” (Cradle for Yao ethnic group), which focuses on poverty alleviation (扶贫) and rural revitalization (农村振兴) in Ruyuan Yao autonomous county (自治县),  Guangdong. Zhu organizes students from various majors to connect Yao embroidery (刺绣) with market needs. The project has improved the income (收入) of villagers and brought new life to Yao embroidery. According to Zhu, the yearly sales of the Yao embroidery have increased from around 5 million to over 14 million with the help of the Yaolan project. It has also improved a deeper relationship and friendship between the Han and Yao ethnic groups as we worked together to make the lives of villagers in the county better” , Zhu said. In the Public Service Venture sector of the competition, Dong Zexin, a 24-year-old student majoring in information and communicating engineering at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications won a silver prize for leading his team “ Xingyaoxiangcun” (Sparked Country through Youth Power and Technology). The main goal of the project is to connect college students with voluntary activities in rural areas around Beijing. “ It reminds me of the charm of volunteer work. Whether ifs young people, those in their middle age, or even the elderly, everyone can find a role in making our society better, he said. 1．What does voluntary work represent according to Wan Shiyu? 2．What are the names of the projects mentioned in this article? 3．Who won a gold prize in the competition for his project? 4．What is the main goal of the project “Xingyaoxiangcun”? 5．What can you do to make our society better? (请自拟一句话作答) 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 Sailing in a Storm Tina and her dad loved to go sailing together. One summer, they decided to sail to Beaver Island. They put the boat into the water in Charlevoix, Michigan, around six o’clock on a Thursday night. They planned to dock (停靠码头) the boat, shop and eat in town, and then set out for the island in the morning. Unfortunately, the marina (码头) did not have any available docks (码头) for their boat. They had no other choice but to motor across the lake to the island that night. Tina’s dad motored the 23-foot sailboat through the channel and out into Lake Michigan. It was a quiet evening. The sky was clear, and there was no wind. He put up the sails (帆). The motor (发动机) pushed them across the wide water. They listened to music and ate cheese. Around ten o’clock, a brisk wind picked up suddenly. They turned off the motor and sailed with the wind. Very quickly, the wind grew too strong and the waves (波浪) became large. The small boat leaned (倾斜) and moved quickly through the water as the wind filled the sails. When water started splashing (溅在……上) into the boat, Tina’s dad shouted, “We have to take down the sails! I can’t deal with this much wind!” Tina was scared. Her dad wanted her to go up on deck (甲板) and take down the sails. She was afraid that a wave might wash her overboard or that she might lose her balance. She decided to stay back and control the boat instead, though it was hard to control the boat in the strong wind. Tina’s dad went up on deck to take down the sails. Tina was shaking. The cold water soaked (浸透) her each time the boat crashed (碰撞) through a wave. But she was shaking more from fear than cold. She wondered if they would ever make it to the island. Once Tina’s dad had tied up the sails, he took over the steering (转向装置). Soon, the waves grew smaller, the wind died down, and several stars appeared in the sky as the clouds moved away. They motored ahead in silence. When the island came into sight, Tina sat on the bow (船头) of the boat and watched. She thought nothing had ever looked so beautiful as the island with its sheltered bay (避风湾). 1．What does “brisk” mean? Explain it in English. 2．The author uses many descriptive (描写性的) words and phrases in the story. Write down at least two sentences. 3．What made the boat so hard to control? 4．Describe Tina. Use evidence (证据) from the story to support your answer. 5．What is the central message of the story? 6．Which details (细节) in the story support the central message? 二、押题预测 I grew up in the countryside. This helped me learn more practical skills than my peers who grew up in cities. I learned to cook at around 10 years old. The first skill I learned was making dough (面团). In my hometown of Ningxia, people make noodles from the start of the evening. Since my parents often came home late, a prepared dough would help my family have dinner sooner. I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it-just mix water and flour (面粉), right? Not quite! It was a mess for a while. First, I made the dough too soft. Then, I made it too hard. But as I kept trying, I learned the trick. Later, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings. I fell in love with cooking. It’s a good way to relax. Thanks to my cooking skills, I live a better life when I need to work from home. I cook every meal instead of ordering delivery (外卖) because it saves money and I don’t have to wait for a long time. This may be why I’m so happy to know that students now have labor education (劳动教育) at school in China. These practical skills will help them for the rest of their lives. 1．When did “I” learn to cook? 2．Why do “I” cook every meal instead of ordering delivery? 3．Do you want to have labor education at school? Why or why not? 阅读短文，回答文后5个问题。 China is quickly becoming the fashion capital. Thanks to social media and young customers, China is no longer looking to the West for fashion ideas, but is preferring to develop its own style, Chinese style. And there have been some achievements for the past few years. There is even a name for it: China-Chic. Maybe you have heard of it by chance. China-Chic is a result of young people’s renewed interests in Chinese culture and things. It’s reported that 68 percent of young Chinese, especially those between the ages of 20-25, say they prefer buying “Made in China” products to buying products made in foreign countries. They are now more proud of “Chinese style”. A 25-year-old vlogger named “Cai Qian” spent 15 days making a golden mask, which is really similar to the ancient mask at Sanxingdui site in Sichuan. His video has shown over 11 million views. And later, he recreated another thing from the same 3000-year-old site. This made him get over 7 million views again. One of the reasons why this is happening is the development of e-commerce (电子商务) and social media, which gives sellers a direct way of communicating with their customers. Now people can learn about the Chinese styles easily and buy something which they are interested in easily So, what is China-Chic, really? Well, it’s bright and colorful. We will see more red and gold in China than in the fashion capitals of London, Paris and New York. And of Chinese culture, I think China-Chic will become more and more popular around the world. 1．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? 2．Which group plays an important role in the development of China-Chic? 3．How does the author support the idea “They are now more proud of Chinese style”? 4．How many views did Cai Qian get in total? 5．What does the author think of China-Chic? 阅读表达 The Power of a Thank-You Note Last month, 15-year-old Lily received a special gift from her English teacher, Mrs. Green. It wasn’t a book or a pen, but a simple piece of advice: “Write thank-you notes to the people who have helped you.” At first, Lily thought it was just another school assignment. But as she started writing, she realized how meaningful it could be. She wrote to her parents, thanking them for always supporting her studies and taking care of her. She also sent a note to her best friend, Amy, who had cheered her up during the hardest time of last term. “I never realized how much these small words meant to others,” Lily said. Mrs. Green started this “thank-you note” project two years ago. She believes that expressing gratitude is an important life skill. “In our busy daily lives, we often forget to show our appreciation,” she explained. “A handwritten note can make someone’s day and strengthen relationships.” To Lily’s surprise, her thank-you notes brought unexpected results. Her parents were deeply touched and hugged her tightly after reading the note. Amy replied with a long letter, sharing how much Lily’s words meant to her. “I’ve decided to make writing thank-you notes a habit,” Lily said. “It’s a simple way to spread love and kindness.” 1．What was the special gift Lily received from Mrs. Green? 2．Why did Lily think the task was meaningful? 3．How long has Mrs. Green run the “thank-you note” project? 4．If you were Lily, which other person would you write a thank-you note to, and what would you say? 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Chinese Kung Fu, also called Wushu, has a long and rich history. It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy. Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival. During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial (军事的) art. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, soldiers trained in Kung Fu for battle. The famous thinker Confucius (孔子) even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow. In the Tang Dynasty, Kung Fu became more organized. Monks (僧侣) from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation (冥想). The Shaolin style is still famous today. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kung Fu spread across China. Different styles, like Tai Chi and Wing Chun, were created. Kung Fu was not just for fighting—it also became a way to train the mind and body. Today, Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide. People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture. Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous. Kung Fu is not just about fighting—it teaches discipline (纪律), respect, and patience. It remains an important part of Chinese history and culture. 1．Who made Kung Fu famous worldwide through movies? 2．Why did Shaolin monks practice Kung Fu? 3．What are the three main purposes of practicing Kung Fu today? 4．How did Confucius influence the development of Kung Fu? 5．Do you want to learn Chinese Kung Fu? Why or why not? After years of training and effort, China made history again—this time on the snooker (斯诺克桌球) stage. On May 6th, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, has become the first Asian to win the World Snooker Championship. It was a moment that made all the Chinese cheer and feel so proud. The final match was like a big showdown (决战). Zhao Xintong had to play against Mark Williams, a well-known and experienced player. As a beginner, instead of feeling nervous or scared, Zhao thought it a chance to prove himself. Every shot, every move, made the audience’s hearts beat faster than usual: Zhao focused hard on the table, aiming at the colorful balls and hitting them with his stick carefully. In the end, Zhao won with a total score of 18-12, becoming a national hero in China. As Ding Junhui said, “Tonight’s starlight belongs to all Chinese fans who have been waiting for this moment!” The sport’s chairman, Jason Ferguson, said, “Since he is young and talented, Zhao will take snooker to another level.” This victory not only ended China’s 20-year wait for a championship in this sport but also helped an Asian player reach the top position in the sport for the first time. Zhao Xintong has written a new and important part in the history of snooker. Fans all over the world are now keeping their eyes on him. One thing is for sure—the future of snooker looks very exciting, and there are sure to be more great moments to come. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．Who is the winner of the 2025 World Snooker Championship? 2．What is Mark Williams? 3．What did Zhao think of the final match as a beginner? 4．In Jason Ferguson’s eyes, why will Zhao take snooker to another level? 5．What do you think of the future of snooker? 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 A Letter to Teens: Let’s Try “24 Hours Without Screens”!Dear Teens, You’ve probably noticed that phones and screens are everywhere in our lives. A survey shows that most teens spend more than an hour every day on their phones. They use them for social media, games, videos and chatting. However, using phones too much can hurt both the body and the mind. Many teens stay up late using their phones, which leads to poor sleep. Some get headaches, neck pains or even feel lonely when they compare their lives with “perfect” posts online. Besides, using phones too much can lead to weak social skills and even do harm to schoolwork. The survey also shows that over 78% of teens want to use screens less and 96 of parents worry they’re glued to their phones. But it’s hard to stop—phones are fun, right? Recently, a famous basketball star suggested a cool idea—“the 24-Hour Screen Break” to teens. He wants all of you to try “24 hours without screens” once a term. On that day, you should turn off your phones and computers. Instead, you can do the following things.·Play basketball, soccer and so on! ·Read a book or draw. ·Go hiking with friends or family. ·Just talk with people face to face. What can you do now, my friends? You don’t have to wait for the official campaign (行动)! Start small things: ·Set “No-Phone Zones (区)”: dinner time, study hours, or family chats. ·Talk to Parents: ask them to join you—maybe have a family screen-free Sunday Remember, screens are tools—not our whole lives. Let’s take action and discover the joy of the real world! Who knows? You might find you love hiking more than apps. Let’s make every day a little less screen-filled! Your friend， Sigmund Freud 1．What are the results of using phones too much according to Paragraph 1? 2．What did the famous basketball star suggest to teens? 3．Why is it worth putting down our phones? List at least two reasons. 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前2题每题答案不超过10个词，第4题不限)。 ①Recently, an AI-generated (人工智能生成) video of sushi (寿司) became a hot topic over the night, attracting the attention of millions on the Internet. But what made this simple video so popular? ②At first, the video-looks like any other food video-a well-plated sushi that looks very satisfying to eat. But as the video goes on, the sushi starts to change. It becomes a living thing that looks scary, unpleasant and strange enough. It is exactly not food any more. It moves, creeps (爬行), and even looks around, creating a sense of discomfort that grows the longer you watch. How unusual the art style is! ③The video quickly got millions of views. Some were impressed by how real and creative the animation (动画) was and amazed that AI could make the sushi look alive. But for many, it was too much. While a few found it “interesting”, most felt uncomfortable or scared. One person even shouted, “This is awful!” ④This video shows what AI can do in art. It can create very realistic pictures and animations, turning what we imagine in mind into what we see on the screen. But it also makes us wonder: Is it okay for AI to create things that might scare people or make them mentally uncomfortable? 1．Why did the sushi video get widespread attention over the night? (不超过10个词) 2．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? (不超过10个词) 3．Is it necessary to stop AI creating videos? Why or why not? (不限词数) 14 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 15 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之阅读回答问题热点话题专练15篇 （真题+预测） 本专题包含话题分析、重温经典和押题预测三个部分 话题分析 模块 单元话题 核心主题 子主题 期末预测 Module 1 Getting along with others Unit 1 Know yourself 认识自我 性格与能力对成长的影响 1.不同性格特点（如自信、谦虚）2.性格与职业匹配 可能考“描述自己/他人性格+说明适合的职业” 的书面表达 Unit 2 Colours 色彩与生活 色彩的象征意义及对情绪的影响 1.颜色的文化寓意 2.颜色如何调节情绪 可能考 “颜色对心情的作用” 的阅读理解，或 “推荐舒缓情绪的颜色” 的短文 Unit 3 Teenage problems 青少年问题 青春期的困扰与解决方法 1. 学业/人际/情绪问题 2.沟通与求助的方式 大概率考 “描述自身烦恼+提出解决建议” 的书信写作 Unit 4 Growing up 成长历程 成长中的经历与感悟 1.个人成长故事2.榜样的影响 可能考 “介绍成长中印象深刻的事件” 的记叙文，或人物事迹的阅读 Module 2 Entertainment Unit 5 Art world 艺术世界 艺术的魅力与价值 1.不同艺术形式（音乐、绘画） 2.艺术对生活的意义 可能考 “最喜欢的艺术形式及原因” 的口语类书面表达 Unit 6 TV programmes 电视节目 电视节目的类型与选择 1.各类电视节目的特点 2.合理安排看电视的时间 可能考 “推荐喜欢的电视节目” 的短文，或 “电视的利弊” 的议论文 Unit 7 Films 电影 电影的类型与文化 1.电影类型（动作、喜剧等） 2.电影中的角色与情节 可能考 “影评（介绍电影内容+评价）” 的写作 Unit 8 Detective stories 侦探故事 推理与逻辑思维 1.侦探故事的要素（线索、嫌疑人）2.逻辑推理的方法 可能考 “根据线索推理案情” 的阅读理解，或故事续写 知识精练 一、经典重现 阅读并回答问题。 You may know about “junk food” like French fries. But do you know about “junk sleep”? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day. But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25% of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “The results are very worrying,” said Dr. Chris, a British professor, “We call it ‘junk sleep’. It means you don’t get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low, too.” The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep, especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on phones. 根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每小题答案不超过6个单词）。 1．What are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly? 2．How many kids get only 4 to 7 hours’ sleep a day? 3．What did Dr. Chris think of the results of the survey? 4．Who should help the children keep away from electronic products? 5．How will you deal with “junk sleep”? 【答案】1．Many electrical products./Many electrical products in teenagers bedrooms. 2．500./500 students. 3．Worrying./He was worried./The results were very worrying. 4．Parents. 5．By going to bed early./By spending less time on phones./By using mobile phones less. 【导语】本文主要讨论了青少年所面临的“垃圾睡眠”问题，包括影响青少年睡眠的因素、“垃圾睡眠”的表现、对青少年的影响以及应对“垃圾睡眠”的建议。 1．根据第二段“A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers’ sleep badly.”可知，青少年卧室里的许多电子产品严重影响着他们的睡眠。故填Many electrical products./Many electrical products in teenagers bedrooms. 2．根据第三段“The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It is found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours’ sleep every day.”可知，调查是在1000名12到16岁的英国孩子中进行的，其中50%的孩子每天只睡4到7个小时，也就是500个孩子。故填500./500 students. 3．根据第五段“‘The results are very worrying,’ said Dr. Chris, a British professor”可知，英国教授克里斯博士认为调查结果非常令人担忧。故填Worrying./He was worried./The results were very worrying. 4．根据最后一段“Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products”可知，克里斯博士建议父母应该帮助孩子远离电子产品。故填Parents. 5．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填By going to bed early./By spending less time on phones./By using mobile phones less. 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Chinese paper-cutting or jianzhi, is a kind of folk art. People usually use scissors, knives to cut paper. It has a long history of about 1, 500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding, people paste “Xi”. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our mind, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls of old palaces are red. Lanterns are red. Weddings are always full of red things too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Black is the best colour there. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cuttings at school. Li Jie, a middle school student says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 1．Where do people usually paste paper-cuttings? 2．What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? 3．What do you think of paper-cutting? 【答案】1．On doors or windows. 2．To wish for rain. 3．Wonderful./ It’s really wonderful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国剪纸这种民间艺术，包括其使用的工具、历史、寓意、颜色以及在现代的传承。 1．根据第二段“At the Spring Festival, people paste (粘贴) ‘Fu’ on doors or windows.”可知，在春节，人们会在门或窗户上粘贴剪纸。故填On doors or windows. 2．根据第四段“People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.”可知，在山西，人们制作黑色剪纸是为了祈求下雨。故填To wish for rain. 3．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。但可以根据文章内容和常识来回答。故填Wonderful./ It’s really wonderful.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可） Jack woke up in the morning and looked outside. He saw a huge beanstalk (豆茎). It went all the way up to the clouds. He wanted to see where the beanstalk went. He then began to climb the beanstalk. At the top of the beanstalk, he found a giant castle. He opened the big door at the front of the castle. It was unlocked. Jack took a special harp (竖琴) that played music by itself and a small bag of gold coins (金币) from the castle. Jack went out of the castle and went back to the beanstalk. On the way, Jack saw a goose that laid golden eggs. He picked up the goose and two golden eggs. He put the eggs in his bag. He began to climb down the beanstalk. The owner of the goose, Mr. A．Giant, saw Jack taking the goose and tried to catch him. Jack hurried down the beanstalk. He ran to get an axe (斧子). He then cut the beanstalk down. Mr. A．Giant, who was on the beanstalk at the time, fell and died. 1．Why did Jack climb the beanstalk? 2．What did Jack do before leaving the giant castle? 3．Why did Jack cut down the beanstalk? 4．Do you think Jack is guilty of murder? Give your reasons. 【答案】1．Because he wanted to see where the beanstalk went./To see where the beanstalk went. 2．He took away/stole some things./He took a special harp and some gold coins. 3．To prevent Mr. A. Giant from catching him./To avoid being caught by Mr. A. Giant./Because he didn’t want Mr. A. Giant to catch him. 4．I think he is guilty. Although Jack may not have intended to kill Mr. A. Giant, his action led to Mr. A. Giant’s death.或者I don’t think so. I think he was just protecting himself/just wanted to escape. If he didn’t cut down the beanstalk, he would be killed by Mr. A. Giant. 【导语】本文讲述了Jack爬上巨大豆茎后进入巨人城堡取宝，最终为躲避巨人追赶砍断豆茎的故事，展现了Jack的冒险经历。 1．根据“He wanted to see where the beanstalk went. He then began to climb the beanstalk.”可知，Jack爬豆茎是因为想知道豆茎通向哪里。故填Because he wanted to see where the beanstalk went./To see where the beanstalk went. 2．根据“Jack took a special harp that played music by itself and a small bag of gold coins from the castle.”可知，Jack在离开巨人城堡前从城堡里拿走了一把会自己演奏音乐的特制竖琴和一小袋金币。故填He took away/stole some things./He took a special harp and some gold coins. 3．根据“The owner of the goose, ... tried to catch him.”和“Jack hurried down the beanstalk. He... cut the beanstalk down.”可知，Jack砍断豆茎是因为巨人发现他拿了鹅并试图抓住他，他想逃脱。故填To prevent Mr. A. Giant from catching him./To avoid being caught by Mr. A. Giant./Because he didn’t want Mr. A. Giant to catch him. 4．开放性问题，可结合故事情节从不同角度作答，答案合理即可。示例1：I think he is guilty. Although Jack may not have intended to kill Mr. A. Giant, his action led to Mr. A. Giant’s death. 示例2：I don’t think so. I think he was just protecting himself/just wanted to escape. If he didn’t cut down the beanstalk, he would be killed by Mr. A. Giant.（开放性问题，答案合理即可） 请认真阅读短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。 Reporter: Hello, everyone. Besides helping animals in pain, the SPCA (动物保护协会) also runs an education program in schools. Meet Ms Ann Lek, the Education Officer. Reporter: Ann, ______? Ms Ann Lek: I give talks at schools and in many other places to help people learn more about animals. I pay visits to our shelter once a week to teach people what they should consider before getting a pet. Besides weekly talks and visits, I also help educate the public about responsible (负责任的) pet ownership. Reporter: When did you decide to become an Education Officer? Ms Ann Lek: I always love animals and want to make this world a better place for them. I started as a volunteer in the organization, when I was still attending university. After volunteering for four years, I wanted to do more. I decided to join them full-time when they needed an Education Officer. Reporter: Which misunderstanding of pets would you like to change most? Ms Ann Lek: I really hate it when people are unhappy when I talk about pets, or when taxi drivers refuse to take me because I’m travelling with my dog. Whenever I speak to them and ask why, they always give the same terrible reason: “Pets are dirty.” They work and travel closely with human beings every day and share all kinds of public things, but why should we get worried about contracting (感染) illness from the friendly neighbourhood pets? So I think education is the key! 1．What may the reporter ask at the beginning of the interview? Use your own words to fill in the blank in Line 4. 2．According to Ann, why do those taxi drivers refuse to take her on trips? 3．How do you understand “education is the key” when it comes to protecting animals? 【答案】1．what are your job duties in the SPCA? 2．Because she is travelling with her dog./Because the taxi drivers think dogs are dirty. 3．Learning can help us better understand and protect animals./Education can reduce misunderstanding. 【导语】本文是一段记者对动物保护协会教育官员安・莱克女士的采访，内容涉及安女士的工作职责、成为教育官员的契机，以及她想要改变人们对宠物的误解、强调教育对动物保护的重要性。 1．根据安・莱克女士的回答 “I give talks at schools and in many other places to help people learn more about animals. I pay visits to our shelter once a week to teach people...” 可知，她介绍的是自己在动物保护协会的具体工作内容。由此推断，记者的问题应该是询问她在该协会的工作职责。故填what are your job duties in the SPCA? 2．根据安・莱克女士的表述 “...when taxi drivers refuse to take me because I’m travelling with my dog” 以及后文提到的人们对宠物的误解 “Pets are dirty”，可以得出出租车司机拒载她的直接原因是她带着狗，根本原因是司机认为宠物很脏。故填Because she is travelling with her dog./Because the taxi drivers think dogs are dirty. 3．根据安・莱克女士的回答“They work and travel closely with human beings every day and share all kinds of public things, but why should we get worried about contracting illness from the friendly neighbourhood pets? So I think education is the key!”可知，教育在保护动物方面起着关键作用，它可以帮助人们更好地了解动物，减少误解和偏见。故填Learning can help us better understand and protect animals./Education can reduce misunderstanding. 请认真阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用英语回答3个题目。 One day, 50 people were attending a speech. The speaker was delivering a speech about happiness. However, after a few hours, people gradually lost their attention. The speaker came up with an idea. He stopped his speech and asked all of the people to join in a group activity. He gave a single balloon to each person in the room. Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker pen. Then, all of the balloons were collected and moved to another room. The 50 people were then let into the room and told to find the balloon that had their name written on it. Everyone rushed around, wildly searching for their balloon. People were bumping into and tripping (绊倒) over each other. But even after five minutes of searching, no one could find their own balloon. After seeing this, the speaker asked each person to collect a balloon and try to find the person whose name was written on it. Everyone started talking to each other and asking each other for their name. Within minutes, everyone had his or her own balloon. “Can you see what happened?” the speaker said. “The balloons are like the happiness we seek in our own lives. Everyone is busy looking for their own happiness, not caring what happens to others. But sometimes the best way to find happiness is to help others. Help them find happiness and you can find your own.” 1．Where did these 50 people write their names? 2．What do the balloons stand for in the story? 3．Do you agree with the speaker’s words? Why or why not? 【答案】1．They wrote their names on the balloons. 2．The balloons stand for the happiness we seek in our own lives. 3．Yes, I do. Because helping others can bring a sense of fulfillment and joy, which is an important part of finding our own happiness. When we focus on others’ well-being, we often receive positive feedback and a better understanding of ourselves, thus making it easier to find our own happiness.（或者No, I don't. Sometimes, people may be too busy with their own problems to have the time or energy to help others. And finding one’s own happiness may require self-exploration and personal growth rather than just helping others.）（言之合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个演讲者通过一个小游戏让听众意识到，帮助别人就能让自己快乐的道理。 1．根据“Each person was asked to write his or her name on the balloon with a black marker pen.”可知，50个人用黑色记号笔把名字写在气球上。故填They wrote their names on the balloons. 2．根据“The balloons are like the happiness we seek in our own lives.”可知，气球代表着我们在生活中追寻的幸福。故填The balloons stand for the happiness we seek in our own lives. 3．本题为开放性问题，同意或不同意均可。同意的理由可围绕帮助他人能带来成就感和快乐，进而更容易找到自己的幸福；不同意的理由可以是人们自身事务繁忙，无暇帮助他人，且寻找幸福更多依靠自我探索和成长。可填Yes, I do. Because helping others can bring a sense of fulfillment and joy, which is an important part of finding our own happiness. When we focus on others’ well-being, we often receive positive feedback and a better understanding of ourselves, thus making it easier to find our own happiness.（或者No, I don't. Sometimes, people may be too busy with their own problems to have the time or energy to help others. And finding one’s own happiness may require self-exploration and personal growth rather than just helping others.）（言之合理即可） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题，前3题每题答案不超过10词，第4题字数不限。 Have you ever heard of Marco Polo? He was a great person from Italy. In 1271, he began to travel to China along the Silk Road. After about four years, Marco Polo arrived in Beijing. Then he visited many places in China. In 1295, he went back to his own country. He became a great bridge-builder between the East and the West, and Chinese people all admired him. Now here is a film about Marco Polo’s journey. The name of the film is In the Footsteps of Marco Polo. Stanley Johnson and his youngest son Max Johnson are the hosts in the film. It was on for the first time in London on 3rd July. They followed Marco Polo’s route in China, traveling from China’s western border (边界) to Beijing. The film has encouraged more British people to make similar travels, meet the people, learn the culture, and enjoy the great sights and achievements in China. Actually, Stanley Johnson began the journey with his friends as early as 1961, but they stopped midway in that attempt (尝试). “We took the journey as a way to build a bridge between Europe and Asia. It could also bring people from different countries closer,” says Stanley Johnson, “It’s important today because we have some common problems like air pollution, and we have to work together.” Max Johnson once studied in China. “It’s exciting to follow the journey of Marco Polo. It’s a wonderful time for me,” he says about the film. “Many people say something about China, but they have never been there. It’s necessary to go to China and see it for yourself,” he says. 1．In which year did Marco Polo arrive in Beijing? 2．Where did the two hosts’ journey start? 3．What does Max Johnson advise people to do? 4．Do you want to watch the film In the Footsteps of Marco Polo? And why? 【答案】1．In 1275. 2．(It started) from China’s western border. 3．To go to China and see it for themselves. 4．Yes. Because I think it can help me learn more about China.（答案言之有理即可） 【导语】本文讲述了父子档斯坦利·约翰逊和马克斯·约翰逊制作的电影《跟随马可·波罗的足迹》，记录他们沿马可·波罗路线的旅行，并鼓励更多英国人体验中国文化和风景。 1．根据“In 1271, he began to travel to China along the Silk Road. After about four years, Marco Polo arrived in Beijing.”可知马可·波罗1271年出发，大约四年后到达北京，计算可得1271 + 4 = 1275，故填In 1275. 2．根据“They followed Marco Polo’s route in China, traveling from China’s western border (边界) to Beijing.”可知两位主持人的旅程从中国西部边界开始，故填(It started) from China’s western border. 3．根据“‘Many people say something about China, but they have never been there. It’s necessary to go to China and see it for yourself,’ he says.”可知Max Johnson建议人们去中国亲自看看，故填To go to China and see it for themselves. 4．本题为开放性题目，答案言之有理即可。是的，我想看这部电影，因为我认为它能帮助我更多地了解中国。故填Yes. Because I think it can help me learn more about China. 请认真阅读下面短文, 并根据短文内容回答问题。 A volunteer in the Xingxinxiangyin project plays basketball with a boy with autism (自闭症). For Wan Shiyu, a 20-year-old social work major at Wuhan University of Technology (WUT) in Hubei province, voluntary work goes beyond her studies—it represents the duty by young people to social development through selfless devotion. Wan’s voluntary project, named “ Xingxinxiangyin” (Star and Heart Intertwined), which provides rehabilitation (康复) services for children with autism. Wan’s project focuses on lifelong and all-around recovery, with activities for the specific needs of children with autism. Zhu Yufeng, a 22-year-old graduate of the School of English for International Business at Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, won a gold prize in the competition for his project, “ Yaolan” (Cradle for Yao ethnic group), which focuses on poverty alleviation (扶贫) and rural revitalization (农村振兴) in Ruyuan Yao autonomous county (自治县),  Guangdong. Zhu organizes students from various majors to connect Yao embroidery (刺绣) with market needs. The project has improved the income (收入) of villagers and brought new life to Yao embroidery. According to Zhu, the yearly sales of the Yao embroidery have increased from around 5 million to over 14 million with the help of the Yaolan project. It has also improved a deeper relationship and friendship between the Han and Yao ethnic groups as we worked together to make the lives of villagers in the county better” , Zhu said. In the Public Service Venture sector of the competition, Dong Zexin, a 24-year-old student majoring in information and communicating engineering at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications won a silver prize for leading his team “ Xingyaoxiangcun” (Sparked Country through Youth Power and Technology). The main goal of the project is to connect college students with voluntary activities in rural areas around Beijing. “ It reminds me of the charm of volunteer work. Whether ifs young people, those in their middle age, or even the elderly, everyone can find a role in making our society better, he said. 1．What does voluntary work represent according to Wan Shiyu? 2．What are the names of the projects mentioned in this article? 3．Who won a gold prize in the competition for his project? 4．What is the main goal of the project “Xingyaoxiangcun”? 5．What can you do to make our society better? (请自拟一句话作答) 【答案】1．It represents the duty by young people to social development through selfless devotion. 2．Xingxinxiangyin, Yaolan and Xingyaoxiangcun. 3．Zhu Yufeng. 4．To connect college students with voluntary activities in rural areas around Beijing. 5．I can do some housework for the elderly./I can help some younger students with their lessons. 【导语】本文主要介绍了几位年轻人通过志愿项目为社会做出贡献的事迹。 1．根据“it represents the duty by young people to social development through selfless devotion.”可知，志愿工作代表着年轻人通过无私奉献来促进社会发展的责任。故填It represents the duty by young people to social development through selfless devotion. 2．根据“Wan’s voluntary project, named ‘Xingxinxiangyin’ (Star and Heart Intertwined)”和“Zhu Yufeng, a 22-year-old graduate of the School of English for International Business at Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, won a gold prize in the competition for his project, ‘Yaolan’ (Cradle for Yao ethnic group), ”和“Dong Zexin, a 24-year-old student majoring in information and communicating engineering at Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications won a silver prize for leading his team ‘Xingyaoxiangcun’ (Sparked Country through Youth Power and Technology).”可知，这些项目的名字分别叫做Xingxinxiangyin, Yaolan和Xingyaoxiangcun。故填Xingxinxiangyin, Yaolan and Xingyaoxiangcun. 3．根据“Zhu Yufeng, a 22-year-old graduate of the School of English for International Business at Guangdong University of Foreign Studies, won a gold prize in the competition for his project,”可知，是朱玉峰获得了金牌。故填Zhu Yufeng. 4．根据“The main goal of the project is to connect college students with voluntary activities in rural areas around Beijing.”可知，“兴耀相村”项目的主要目标是为了把北京周边农村地区的志愿者活动与大学生联系起来。故填To connect college students with voluntary activities in rural areas around Beijing. 5．本题为开放性习题，言之有理即可，故填I can do some housework for the elderly./I can help some younger students with their lessons. 阅读下面短文，完成短文后的问题。请将答案写到答题卡指定位置。 Sailing in a Storm Tina and her dad loved to go sailing together. One summer, they decided to sail to Beaver Island. They put the boat into the water in Charlevoix, Michigan, around six o’clock on a Thursday night. They planned to dock (停靠码头) the boat, shop and eat in town, and then set out for the island in the morning. Unfortunately, the marina (码头) did not have any available docks (码头) for their boat. They had no other choice but to motor across the lake to the island that night. Tina’s dad motored the 23-foot sailboat through the channel and out into Lake Michigan. It was a quiet evening. The sky was clear, and there was no wind. He put up the sails (帆). The motor (发动机) pushed them across the wide water. They listened to music and ate cheese. Around ten o’clock, a brisk wind picked up suddenly. They turned off the motor and sailed with the wind. Very quickly, the wind grew too strong and the waves (波浪) became large. The small boat leaned (倾斜) and moved quickly through the water as the wind filled the sails. When water started splashing (溅在……上) into the boat, Tina’s dad shouted, “We have to take down the sails! I can’t deal with this much wind!” Tina was scared. Her dad wanted her to go up on deck (甲板) and take down the sails. She was afraid that a wave might wash her overboard or that she might lose her balance. She decided to stay back and control the boat instead, though it was hard to control the boat in the strong wind. Tina’s dad went up on deck to take down the sails. Tina was shaking. The cold water soaked (浸透) her each time the boat crashed (碰撞) through a wave. But she was shaking more from fear than cold. She wondered if they would ever make it to the island. Once Tina’s dad had tied up the sails, he took over the steering (转向装置). Soon, the waves grew smaller, the wind died down, and several stars appeared in the sky as the clouds moved away. They motored ahead in silence. When the island came into sight, Tina sat on the bow (船头) of the boat and watched. She thought nothing had ever looked so beautiful as the island with its sheltered bay (避风湾). 1．What does “brisk” mean? Explain it in English. 2．The author uses many descriptive (描写性的) words and phrases in the story. Write down at least two sentences. 3．What made the boat so hard to control? 4．Describe Tina. Use evidence (证据) from the story to support your answer. 5．What is the central message of the story? 6．Which details (细节) in the story support the central message? 【答案】1．Quick and strong. 2．①The small boat leaned and moved quickly through the water as the wind filled the sails. ②The cold water soaked her each time the boat crashed through a wave. 3．The strong wind and large waves made the boat hard to control. 4．Tina is brave. She was afraid that a wave might wash her overboard or that she might lose her balance. She decided to stay back and control the boat instead, though it was hard to control the boat in the strong wind. 5．The central message is about facing challenges bravely and finding beauty after struggle. 6．①She decided to stay back and control the boat instead, though it was hard to control the boat in the strong wind. ②Tina’s dad went up on deck to take down the sails. ③She thought nothing had ever looked so beautiful as the island with its sheltered bay. 【导语】本文讲述了Tina和父亲在前往Beaver Island的航行中遭遇风暴，通过勇敢应对和协作最终安全抵达的故事，展现了面对困难时的勇气和坚持。 1．根据“a brisk wind picked up suddenly”及后文“the wind grew too strong”可知，“brisk”在此处形容风突然变得强劲，即“Quick and strong.”。故填Quick and strong. 2．文中描写性语句示例：①“The small boat leaned and moved quickly through the water as the wind filled the sails.” ②“The cold water soaked her each time the boat crashed through a wave.”（任选两句符合描述的句子即可）。故填①The small boat leaned and moved quickly through the water as the wind filled the sails. ②The cold water soaked her each time the boat crashed through a wave. 3．根据“the wind grew too strong and the waves became large”及“it was hard to control the boat in the strong wind”可知，强风和大浪使船难以控制。故填The strong wind and large waves made the boat hard to control. 4．根据“Tina was scared…She was afraid…but decided to stay back and control the boat”可知，Tina虽害怕但还是选择承担责任，因此她是勇敢的，文章中“She was afraid that a wave might wash her overboard or that she might lose her balance. She decided to stay back and control the boat instead, though it was hard to control the boat in the strong wind.”说明了这一点。故填Tina is brave. She was afraid that a wave might wash her overboard or that she might lose her balance. She decided to stay back and control the boat instead, though it was hard to control the boat in the strong wind. 5．通读全文可知，本文通过Tina一家在风暴中协作脱险及最后看到岛屿的描写，展示了克服困难后收获美好的中心思想。故填The central message is about facing challenges bravely and finding beauty after struggle. 6．支持中心思想的细节：展示克服困难的过程①She decided to stay back and control the boat instead, though it was hard to control the boat in the strong wind. ②Tina’s dad went up on deck to take down the sails. 描写克服困难后收获的美好③She thought nothing had ever looked so beautiful as the island with its sheltered bay. 故填①She decided to stay back and control the boat instead, though it was hard to control the boat in the strong wind. ②Tina’s dad went up on deck to take down the sails. ③She thought nothing had ever looked so beautiful as the island with its sheltered bay. 二、押题预测 I grew up in the countryside. This helped me learn more practical skills than my peers who grew up in cities. I learned to cook at around 10 years old. The first skill I learned was making dough (面团). In my hometown of Ningxia, people make noodles from the start of the evening. Since my parents often came home late, a prepared dough would help my family have dinner sooner. I thought it would be easy because I often saw my mom do it-just mix water and flour (面粉), right? Not quite! It was a mess for a while. First, I made the dough too soft. Then, I made it too hard. But as I kept trying, I learned the trick. Later, I cooked fried dishes and things like dumplings. I fell in love with cooking. It’s a good way to relax. Thanks to my cooking skills, I live a better life when I need to work from home. I cook every meal instead of ordering delivery (外卖) because it saves money and I don’t have to wait for a long time. This may be why I’m so happy to know that students now have labor education (劳动教育) at school in China. These practical skills will help them for the rest of their lives. 1．When did “I” learn to cook? 2．Why do “I” cook every meal instead of ordering delivery? 3．Do you want to have labor education at school? Why or why not? 【答案】1．At around 10 years old. 2．Because it saves money and I don’t have to wait for a long time. 3．Yes, because I can learn some practical skills. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【导语】本文讲述了作者在乡下长大，10岁左右开始学习做饭，掌握了许多实用技能，认为学校开展劳动教育对学生很有帮助。 1．根据“I learned to cook at around 10 years old.”可知，作者在10岁左右学会做饭。故填At around 10 years old. 2．根据“I cook every meal instead of ordering delivery (外卖) because it saves money and I don’t have to wait for a long time.”可知，作者自己做饭而不点外卖是因为省钱且不用长时间等待。故填Because it saves money and I don’t have to wait for a long time. 3．开放性试题。参考答案：“是的，因为我能够学到一些实用的技能。”故填Yes, because I can learn some practical skills. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 阅读短文，回答文后5个问题。 China is quickly becoming the fashion capital. Thanks to social media and young customers, China is no longer looking to the West for fashion ideas, but is preferring to develop its own style, Chinese style. And there have been some achievements for the past few years. There is even a name for it: China-Chic. Maybe you have heard of it by chance. China-Chic is a result of young people’s renewed interests in Chinese culture and things. It’s reported that 68 percent of young Chinese, especially those between the ages of 20-25, say they prefer buying “Made in China” products to buying products made in foreign countries. They are now more proud of “Chinese style”. A 25-year-old vlogger named “Cai Qian” spent 15 days making a golden mask, which is really similar to the ancient mask at Sanxingdui site in Sichuan. His video has shown over 11 million views. And later, he recreated another thing from the same 3000-year-old site. This made him get over 7 million views again. One of the reasons why this is happening is the development of e-commerce (电子商务) and social media, which gives sellers a direct way of communicating with their customers. Now people can learn about the Chinese styles easily and buy something which they are interested in easily So, what is China-Chic, really? Well, it’s bright and colorful. We will see more red and gold in China than in the fashion capitals of London, Paris and New York. And of Chinese culture, I think China-Chic will become more and more popular around the world. 1．What does the underlined word “it” refer to? 2．Which group plays an important role in the development of China-Chic? 3．How does the author support the idea “They are now more proud of Chinese style”? 4．How many views did Cai Qian get in total? 5．What does the author think of China-Chic? 【答案】1．Chinese style. 2．Young people. 3．By giving the example of Cai Qian’s videos. 4．Over 18 million views. 5．It’s bright and colorful and will be more popular worldwide. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了“国潮”的兴起背景、发展原因、特点及发展趋势。 1．根据“China is no longer looking to the West for fashion ideas, but is preferring to develop its own style, Chinese style... There is even a name for it: China-Chic.”可知，“it”指代前文提到的“中国自身的风格，即中式风格（Chinese style）”，故填Chinese style. 2．根据“China-Chic is a result of young people’s renewed interests in Chinese culture and things.”可知，年轻人在国潮的发展中起到了重要作用，故填Young people. 3．根据“A 25-year-old vlogger named ‘Cai Qian’ spent 15 days making a golden mask... His video has shown over 11 million views... This made him get over 7 million views again.”可知，作者通过举博主蔡倩复刻三星堆文物的例子来支撑“年轻人更以中式风格为荣”这一观点，故填By giving the example of Cai Qian’s videos. 4．根据“His video has shown over 11 million views... This made him get over 7 million views again.”可知，蔡倩的视频总共获得了超过1800万次观看，故填Over 18 million views. 5．根据“Well, it’s bright and colorful... I think China-Chic will become more and more popular around the world.”可知，作者认为国潮色彩鲜艳，且会在全球变得越来越受欢迎，故填It’s bright and colorful and will be more popular worldwide. 阅读表达 The Power of a Thank-You Note Last month, 15-year-old Lily received a special gift from her English teacher, Mrs. Green. It wasn’t a book or a pen, but a simple piece of advice: “Write thank-you notes to the people who have helped you.” At first, Lily thought it was just another school assignment. But as she started writing, she realized how meaningful it could be. She wrote to her parents, thanking them for always supporting her studies and taking care of her. She also sent a note to her best friend, Amy, who had cheered her up during the hardest time of last term. “I never realized how much these small words meant to others,” Lily said. Mrs. Green started this “thank-you note” project two years ago. She believes that expressing gratitude is an important life skill. “In our busy daily lives, we often forget to show our appreciation,” she explained. “A handwritten note can make someone’s day and strengthen relationships.” To Lily’s surprise, her thank-you notes brought unexpected results. Her parents were deeply touched and hugged her tightly after reading the note. Amy replied with a long letter, sharing how much Lily’s words meant to her. “I’ve decided to make writing thank-you notes a habit,” Lily said. “It’s a simple way to spread love and kindness.” 1．What was the special gift Lily received from Mrs. Green? 2．Why did Lily think the task was meaningful? 3．How long has Mrs. Green run the “thank-you note” project? 4．If you were Lily, which other person would you write a thank-you note to, and what would you say? 【答案】1．A piece of advice to write thank - you notes. 2．Because she realized small words meant a lot to others. 3．For two years. 4．If I were Lily, I would write a note to my math teacher, Mr. Brown. I’d thank him for patiently explaining difficult problems and encouraging me not to give up when I felt frustrated. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了Lily收到老师的特殊礼物（写感谢便条的建议）、执行任务的过程及感受。 1．根据“Last month, 15-year-old Lily received a special gift from her English teacher…but a simple piece of advice: ‘Write thank-you notes to the people who have helped you.’”可知，Lily收到的特殊礼物是一条建议。故填A piece of advice to write thank-you notes. 2．根据“She wrote to her parents…thanking them for…She also sent a note to her best friend…‘I never realized how much these small words meant to others,’ Lily said.”可知，Lily认为这项任务有意义，是因为她意识到这些简短的感谢话语对他人意义重大。故填Because she realized small words meant a lot to others. 3．根据“Mrs. Green started this ‘thank-you note’ project two years ago.”可知，格林夫人开展这个“感谢便条”项目已有两年。故填For two years. 4．答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为If I were Lily, I would write a note to my math teacher, Mr. Brown. I’d thank him for patiently explaining difficult problems and encouraging me not to give up when I felt frustrated. 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题，每小题答案不超过10个单词。 Chinese Kung Fu, also called Wushu, has a long and rich history. It began thousands of years ago as a way for people to protect themselves and stay healthy. Ancient Chinese soldiers and hunters used Kung Fu skills for fighting and survival. During the Xia and Shang dynasties, Kung Fu started to develop as a martial (军事的) art. Later, in the Zhou Dynasty, soldiers trained in Kung Fu for battle. The famous thinker Confucius (孔子) even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow. In the Tang Dynasty, Kung Fu became more organized. Monks (僧侣) from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation (冥想). The Shaolin style is still famous today. During the Ming and Qing dynasties, Kung Fu spread across China. Different styles, like Tai Chi and Wing Chun, were created. Kung Fu was not just for fighting—it also became a way to train the mind and body. Today, Chinese Kung Fu is popular worldwide. People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture. Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous. Kung Fu is not just about fighting—it teaches discipline (纪律), respect, and patience. It remains an important part of Chinese history and culture. 1．Who made Kung Fu famous worldwide through movies? 2．Why did Shaolin monks practice Kung Fu? 3．What are the three main purposes of practicing Kung Fu today? 4．How did Confucius influence the development of Kung Fu? 5．Do you want to learn Chinese Kung Fu? Why or why not? 【答案】1．Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan. 2．To protect themselves and improve meditation. 3．Self-protection, exercise, and culture. 4．By encouraging physical exercise. 5． Yes, because it can build my body./No, because I'm not interested in it. (答案合理即可) 【导语】本文介绍中国功夫（武术）悠久丰富的历史。 1．根据“Movies about Kung Fu, like those starring Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan, have made it even more famous.” 可知，是李小龙和成龙通过电影让功夫闻名世界。故填Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan. 2．根据“Monks from the Shaolin Temple practiced Kung Fu to protect themselves and improve meditation.”可知，少林僧人练功夫是为了自卫和提升冥想。故填To protect themselves and improve meditation. 3．根据“People practice it for self-protection, exercise, and culture.”可知，如今人们练功夫主要出于自卫、锻炼和文化这三个目的。故填Self-protection, exercise, and culture. 4．根据“The famous thinker Confucius even encouraged physical exercise, which helped Kung Fu grow.”可知，孔子通过鼓励体育锻炼影响了功夫的发展。故填By encouraging physical exercise. 5．本题答案不唯一，合理正确即可。参考答案Yes, because it can build my body./No, because I’m not interested in it. After years of training and effort, China made history again—this time on the snooker (斯诺克桌球) stage. On May 6th, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, has become the first Asian to win the World Snooker Championship. It was a moment that made all the Chinese cheer and feel so proud. The final match was like a big showdown (决战). Zhao Xintong had to play against Mark Williams, a well-known and experienced player. As a beginner, instead of feeling nervous or scared, Zhao thought it a chance to prove himself. Every shot, every move, made the audience’s hearts beat faster than usual: Zhao focused hard on the table, aiming at the colorful balls and hitting them with his stick carefully. In the end, Zhao won with a total score of 18-12, becoming a national hero in China. As Ding Junhui said, “Tonight’s starlight belongs to all Chinese fans who have been waiting for this moment!” The sport’s chairman, Jason Ferguson, said, “Since he is young and talented, Zhao will take snooker to another level.” This victory not only ended China’s 20-year wait for a championship in this sport but also helped an Asian player reach the top position in the sport for the first time. Zhao Xintong has written a new and important part in the history of snooker. Fans all over the world are now keeping their eyes on him. One thing is for sure—the future of snooker looks very exciting, and there are sure to be more great moments to come. 回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过6个词。 1．Who is the winner of the 2025 World Snooker Championship? 2．What is Mark Williams? 3．What did Zhao think of the final match as a beginner? 4．In Jason Ferguson’s eyes, why will Zhao take snooker to another level? 5．What do you think of the future of snooker? 【答案】1．Zhao Xintong. 2．A well-known and experienced player. 3．A chance to prove himself. 4．Because he’s young and talented. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：It’s very exciting. 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了赵心童赢得2025年世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军的事件经过。 1．根据第一段“On May 6th, 2025, Zhao Xintong, a 28-year-old Chinese player, has become the first Asian to win the World Snooker Championship.”可知，2025年5月6日，28岁的中国选手赵心童成为首位赢得世界斯诺克锦标赛冠军的亚洲选手。故填Zhao Xintong. 2．根据第二段“Zhao Xintong had to play against Mark Williams, a well-known and experienced player.”可知，马克·威廉姆斯是一位声名远扬且经验丰富的选手。故填A well-known and experienced player. 3．根据第二段“As a beginner, instead of feeling nervous or scared, Zhao thought it a chance to prove himself.”可知，作为一名新手，赵并没有感到紧张或害怕，而是将决赛视为一个证明自己的机会。故填A chance to prove himself. 4．根据第二段“Since he is young and talented, Zhao will take snooker to another level.”可知，由于他年轻且才华横溢，赵将会把斯诺克这项运动提升到一个新的高度。故填Because he’s young and talented. 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：It’s very exciting. 请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。 A Letter to Teens: Let’s Try “24 Hours Without Screens”!Dear Teens, You’ve probably noticed that phones and screens are everywhere in our lives. A survey shows that most teens spend more than an hour every day on their phones. They use them for social media, games, videos and chatting. However, using phones too much can hurt both the body and the mind. Many teens stay up late using their phones, which leads to poor sleep. Some get headaches, neck pains or even feel lonely when they compare their lives with “perfect” posts online. Besides, using phones too much can lead to weak social skills and even do harm to schoolwork. The survey also shows that over 78% of teens want to use screens less and 96 of parents worry they’re glued to their phones. But it’s hard to stop—phones are fun, right? Recently, a famous basketball star suggested a cool idea—“the 24-Hour Screen Break” to teens. He wants all of you to try “24 hours without screens” once a term. On that day, you should turn off your phones and computers. Instead, you can do the following things.·Play basketball, soccer and so on! ·Read a book or draw. ·Go hiking with friends or family. ·Just talk with people face to face. What can you do now, my friends? You don’t have to wait for the official campaign (行动)! Start small things: ·Set “No-Phone Zones (区)”: dinner time, study hours, or family chats. ·Talk to Parents: ask them to join you—maybe have a family screen-free Sunday Remember, screens are tools—not our whole lives. Let’s take action and discover the joy of the real world! Who knows? You might find you love hiking more than apps. Let’s make every day a little less screen-filled! Your friend， Sigmund Freud 1．What are the results of using phones too much according to Paragraph 1? 2．What did the famous basketball star suggest to teens? 3．Why is it worth putting down our phones? List at least two reasons. 【答案】1．Using phones too much can hurt both the body and the mind, lead to weak social skills and even harm schoolwork. 2．“The 24-Hour Screen Break”. /He suggested a cool idea—“the 24-Hour Screen Break” to teens. 3．Because we can sleep better and feel happier after doing so. /Because we can be more active and focus better on our homework and hobbies after doing so. /... 【导语】本文是一封倡议信，文章列举过度使用手机的危害及替代活动的建议，呼吁青少年尝试“24小时无屏幕”活动。 1．根据“However, using phones too much can hurt both the body and the mind. Many teens stay up late using their phones, which leads to poor sleep. Some get headaches, neck pains or even feel lonely when they compare their lives with ‘perfect’ posts online. Besides, using phones too much can lead to weak social skills and even do harm to schoolwork.”可知，过度使用手机会伤害身心，导致社交技能薄弱，甚至影响学业。故填Using phones too much can hurt both the body and the mind, lead to weak social skills and even harm schoolwork. 2．根据“Recently, a famous basketball star suggested a cool idea—‘the 24-Hour Screen Break’ to teens. He wants all of you to try ‘24 hours without screens’ once a term.”可知，他提出“24小时屏幕休息”。故填“The 24-Hour Screen Break”. /He suggested a cool idea—“the 24-Hour Screen Break” to teens. 3．根据“However, using phones too much can hurt both the body and the mind. Many teens stay up late using their phones, which leads to poor sleep. Some get headaches, neck pains or even feel lonely when they compare their lives with ‘perfect’ posts online. Besides, using phones too much can lead to weak social skills and even do harm to schoolwork.”可知，值得放下手机的原因是因为这样做后我们可以睡得更好，感觉更快乐/因为这样做之后我们可以更活跃，更专注于我们的家庭作业和爱好等。故填Because we can sleep better and feel happier after doing so. /Because we can be more active and focus better on our homework and hobbies after doing so. /... 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题。(前2题每题答案不超过10个词，第4题不限)。 ①Recently, an AI-generated (人工智能生成) video of sushi (寿司) became a hot topic over the night, attracting the attention of millions on the Internet. But what made this simple video so popular? ②At first, the video-looks like any other food video-a well-plated sushi that looks very satisfying to eat. But as the video goes on, the sushi starts to change. It becomes a living thing that looks scary, unpleasant and strange enough. It is exactly not food any more. It moves, creeps (爬行), and even looks around, creating a sense of discomfort that grows the longer you watch. How unusual the art style is! ③The video quickly got millions of views. Some were impressed by how real and creative the animation (动画) was and amazed that AI could make the sushi look alive. But for many, it was too much. While a few found it “interesting”, most felt uncomfortable or scared. One person even shouted, “This is awful!” ④This video shows what AI can do in art. It can create very realistic pictures and animations, turning what we imagine in mind into what we see on the screen. But it also makes us wonder: Is it okay for AI to create things that might scare people or make them mentally uncomfortable? 1．Why did the sushi video get widespread attention over the night? (不超过10个词) 2．What does the third paragraph mainly talk about? (不超过10个词) 3．Is it necessary to stop AI creating videos? Why or why not? (不限词数) 【答案】1．Because of its unusual and scary art style. 2．Different opinions about the video. 3．No, because AI is creative but needs guidelines. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了一段AI生成的寿司视频在网络上引发广泛关注的现象，并探讨了AI艺术带来的争议。 1．根据文章第②段“It becomes a living thing that looks scary, unpleasant and strange enough.”和“How unusual the art style is!”可知，寿司变成了一个活生生的东西，看起来很可怕、不愉快、很奇怪；艺术风格很不寻常。由此可知，因为它可怕且与众不同的艺术风格而走红。故填Because of its unusual and scary art style. 2．根据文章第③段“Some were impressed by how real and creative the animation was… But for many, it was too much… most felt uncomfortable or scared.”可知，一些人对其逼真和创意感到惊叹；但对许多人来说，它太过分了；大多数人感到不适或害怕。可推知，本段主要讨论人们对视频的不同反应。 故填Different opinions about the video. 3．根据文章第④段“This video shows what AI can do in art… But it also makes us wonder: Is it okay for AI to create things that might scare people…?”可知，这段视频展示了AI在艺术中的能力，但也让我们思考：AI创作可能吓到人的内容是否合适？可推知，无需禁止AI创作，但需规范。 故填No, because AI is creative but needs guidelines. 22 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 23 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $