期末复习之阅读回答问题热点预测15篇（紧贴新教材话题）-备战2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期末复习押题预测（新教材沪教版五四制）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之阅读回答问题热点预测15篇 （紧贴新教材话题） 本专题包含话题分析、重温经典和押题预测三个部分 话题分析 单元 单元话题及子主题 期末相关主题预测 Unit 1 Water（水） 核心话题：水的重要性与保护 子主题：水的基本常识、日常生活中的水、缺水地区现状、水保护建议、新型供水方式 1. 水资源保护相关写作 2. 水的重要性说明文 3. 节水行动相关口语对话 Unit 2 Digital life（数字生活） 核心话题：数字技术对生活的影响 子主题：数字产品、数字技术应用、数字生活的优缺点、数字支付方式 1. 数字生活观点类写作 2. 数字产品投诉/推荐口语交际3. 数字技术相关说明文 Unit3 Curious minds（好奇心） 核心话题：好奇心的价值与意义 子主题：好奇心是天生能力、保持好奇心、好奇心的益处、历史上的好奇人物 1. 个人好奇心经历记叙文 2. 好奇心重要性议论文 3. 分享好奇故事口语表达 Unit 4 Then and now（过去与现在） 核心话题：生活与社会的变迁 子主题：城市变迁、旧物与往事、生活中的变化 1. 生活 / 社会变化对比类写作 2. 谈论过去与现在的口语对话 3. 历史与现代生活差异说明文 Unit 5 Teamwork（团队合作） 核心话题：团队合作的要素与意义 子主题：优秀团队特质、团队合作挑战、团队精神、自然界中的团队合作 1. 团队合作经历记叙文 2. 团队问题解决相关口语交际 3. 团队合作重要性议论文 Unit 6 Life in the future（未来生活） 核心话题：未来生活的预测与畅想 子主题：未来娱乐、未来交通、未来生活场景、创造美好未来 1. 未来生活预测类写作 2. 未来生活畅想口语对话 3. 科技与未来生活相关短文 知识精练 一、经典重温 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Whales are the biggest animals in the world. They are quiet and friendly. They live happily in the sea. But some countries kill whales. Japan is one of them. Japan is a small country. Many people go fishing in Japan. Some schools even cook whale meat for students. Whales are important to the sea. They swim up and down. They bring up things for other sea animals and plants to eat. Many animals and plants live on them. When whales die (死亡), small animals can eat them for about one hundred years. But now, whales are in great danger because they don’t have much food to eat, many whales die. Another reason is that whales are killed by people. Many people kill whales for money. Fishermen from Japan, Norway and other countries kill whales. Every year, they kill around 1,500 large whales. Some whales like blue whales have died out because of killing. At the same time, they are in great danger. How can we help them? 1．Are whales quiet and friendly? 2．How long can small animals eat the whales when they die? 3．Why are many whales in great danger around the world? 4．How can we save whales? Give at least (至少) two pieces of advice. 【答案】1．Yes./Yes, they are. 2．For about 100 years. 3．Because they don’t have much food to eat and they are killed by people. 4． Don’t kill whales. Save the other animals in the sea to make enough food for the whales. (言之有理即可得分) 【导语】本文介绍了鲸鱼是世界上最大的动物，它们安静友好，对海洋很重要，但如今却面临着诸多危险，如食物短缺以及遭到人类捕杀等情况。 1．根据“Whales are the biggest animals in the world. They are quiet and friendly.”可知，鲸鱼是安静且友好的，应作肯定回答，故填Yes./Yes, they are. 2．根据“When whales die, small animals can eat them for about one hundred years.”可知，当鲸鱼死亡时，小动物们可以吃鲸鱼大约一百年，故填For about 100 years. 3．根据“But now, whales are in great danger because they don’t have much food to eat, many whales die. Another reason is that whales are killed by people.”可知，很多鲸鱼处于极大危险之中的原因是它们没有足够的食物可吃并且它们被人类捕杀，故填Because they don’t have much food to eat and they are killed by people. 4．开放性试题，言之有理即可。根据文章中鲸鱼面临的危险，如被人类捕杀以及食物不足等情况，我们可以提出相应的建议来拯救鲸鱼。故填①Don’t kill whales. ②Save the other animals in the sea to make enough food for the whales. Answer the questions. (根据以下内容回答问题) Digital technology is making a big difference in emergency situations. One example is the smart watch, which can keep an eye on users’ health. If it detects an abnormal heart rate, it will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location. This has saved many lives, especially for elderly people living alone. Another useful technology is speech recognition. It helps the disabled communicate more easily. For example, people who cannot type can use speech recognition to send messages or control electronic devices. This technology is also used in customer service, where AI systems can understand and respond to users’ questions quickly. 3D printers are changing how things are made. In some hospitals, 3D printers are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands. This makes treatment more effective and reduces the cost of medical care. Digital payment methods are also becoming more popular. With digital wallets and QR codes, people can pay for things without carrying cash (现金). This is not only convenient but also safer, as it reduces the risk of losing money. However, it’s important to protect digital wallets with strong passwords to prevent theft. 1．What will a smart watch do if it detects an abnormal heart rate? 2．How does speech recognition help the disabled? 3．What are 3D printers used to do in some hospitals? 4．What are the advantages of digital payment methods? 5．What should people do to protect their digital wallets? 6．What’s the main idea of the passage? 【答案】1．It will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location. 2．It helps them communicate more easily, like sending messages or controlling electronic devices. 3．They are used to create custom-made parts for patients. 4．They are convenient, safer and reduce the risk of losing money. 5．They should protect them with strong passwords. 6．Digital technology is making a big difference in emergency situations and daily life. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了数字技术在紧急情况及日常生活中的应用。 1．根据“If it detects an abnormal heart rate, it will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location.”可知，智能手表检测到心率异常时，会自动拨打急救电话并发送用户的位置，故填It will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location. 2．根据“It helps the disabled communicate more easily. For example, people who cannot type can use speech recognition to send messages or control electronic devices.”可知，语音识别能帮助残疾人更轻松地交流，比如让无法打字的人发送信息或控制电子设备，故填It helps them communicate more easily, like sending messages or controlling electronic devices. 3．根据“In some hospitals, 3D printers are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands.”可知，一些医院使用3D打印机为患者制作定制部件，比如假手，故填They are used to create custom-made parts for patients. 4．根据“This is not only convenient but also safer, as it reduces the risk of losing money.”可知，数字支付方式既方便又安全，还能降低丢钱的风险，故填They are convenient, safer and reduce the risk of losing money. 5．根据“it’s important to protect digital wallets with strong passwords to prevent theft.”可知，人们应该用强密码保护数字钱包，故填They should protect them with strong passwords. 6．文章围绕智能手表、语音识别、3D打印机和数字支付四种数字技术展开，说明它们在不同场景下的作用，核心是数字技术给人们的生活和相关领域带来了巨大改变，故填Digital technology is making a big difference in emergency situations and daily life. Read and answer the questions As a child, Alain Robert was afraid of heights. One day, when he was 12, he returned home from school. At the front door of his building, he looked for his keys. He didn’t have them. It was 3:30 pm and his parents worked until 6:00 pm. Alain looked at his apartment on the eighth floor. He saw an open window. He closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building. When he opened his eyes, he told himself, “I can do it.” Fifteen minutes later, he was in his house and his fear of heights was gone. Today, Alain Robert still climbs buildings. In 2003, he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman to advertise the movie. In 2004, he climbed Taipei 101 (one of the tallest buildings in the world at that time) and in 2011 he climbed the Burj Khalifa Tower in Dubai. To reach the top of a building, Robert uses only his hands and special shoes. To climb the Burj Khalifa Tower, though, he was made to wear safety ropes. Robert climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity—for children and the homeless. Climbing is his passion. Although many climbing accidents have left him seriously disabled, he has become one of the best solo climbers in the world. When he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a dream—something you really want to do—it can become real. But you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, don’t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, “I can do it”. 1．Alain Robert is afraid of heights, isn’t he?   2．Why did Alain climb a building in London dressed as Spiderman?   3．What did Robert use when he climbed the Burj Khalifa Tower in Dubai?   4．Robert climbs for two reasons. What are they?   【答案】1．No, he isn’t. 2．To advertise the movie. 3．He used only his hands, special shoes and safety ropes. 4．As a hobby and to make money for charity./As a hobby and to make money for charity for children and the homeless. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Alain Robert从童年克服恐高症到成为世界顶级徒手攀岩者的经历，以及他攀爬高楼的动机和传递的积极信息。 1．根据“his fear of heights was gone”可知，Alain Robert的恐高症已经消失，他现在不恐高了。故填No, he isn’t. 2．根据“he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman to advertise the movie”可知，他装扮成蜘蛛侠是为了宣传电影。故填To advertise the movie. 3．根据“To reach the top of a building, Robert uses only his hands and special shoes. To climb the Burj Khalifa Tower, though, he was made to wear safety ropes.”可知，攀登迪拜哈利法塔时，他使用了他的手、特殊的鞋子和安全绳。故填He used only his hands, special shoes and safety ropes. 4．根据“Robert climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity—for children and the homeless.”可知，他攀爬的两个原因是爱好和为慈善筹款——为儿童和无家可归者捐款。故填As a hobby and to make money for charity./As a hobby and to make money for charity for children and the homeless. Curiosity is something that helps us learn new things, discover exciting ideas, and solve problems. But curiosity can also cause distractions (分散注意力的事) or lead to trouble if we’re not careful. Emma and Mike are sharing their thoughts on curiosity. Let’s take a look at their different views. Student 1: Emma Curiosity is truly a fantastic force, especially when it comes to learning and innovation (创新). I believe it’s the key to reaching our full potential (潜能) and exploring beyond what we already know. In the classroom, curiosity motivates (激励) me to ask questions, explore topics deeply, and develop critical thinking skills. For example, when we’re studying something challenging in science or literature, my curiosity drives me to dig deeper, which not only helps me understand better but also brings me new ideas. Outside of school, curiosity is the driving force behind most technological advancements and creative breakthroughs (突破). Think about the scientific discoveries we hear about in the news—those don’t happen without a curious mind. It’s curiosity that pushes people to ask “What if?” and “How can we make this better?” It’s amazing how curiosity can turn into something that benefits everyone. Student 2: Mike Curiosity isn’t always good, especially when it’s used for the wrong reasons. I’ve noticed that sometimes people use curiosity to gossip (说闲话) or to get information about others in a way that’s harmful. It’s like when someone is curious about another person’s private life or mistakes, and then they start spreading that information, making others feel left out or uncomfortable. In school, I’ve seen how curiosity can lead to things like bullying (欺负) or social exclusion (排斥), where people get curious about who’s in or out of the group, and then leave someone out or make them feel bad about themselves. I think curiosity, when it’s motivated by wanting to harm others, is really dangerous. We need to be careful about how we use our curiosity and try to make sure it’s always about learning and growth, not tearing people down (诋毁某人). 1．What does Emma think curiosity helps us do in class? 2．When does curiosity drive Emma to dig deeper? 3．According to Mike, curiosity isn’t always good, is it? 4．Why does Mike believe curiosity about others’ private lives can be harmful? 5．In Mike’s opinion, how can we use curiosity wisely? 6．How can you balance curiosity’s benefits with its potential (可能的) risks? 【答案】1．It helps us ask questions, explore topics deeply, and develop critical thinking skills. 2．When she is studying something challenging in science or literature. 3．No, it isn’t. 4．Because it can lead to the spreading of information, making others feel left out or uncomfortable. 5．By making sure it’s always about learning and growth, not tearing people down. 6．We can maintain curiosity but explore and understand things in a responsible and respectful manner. 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emma和Mike对于好奇心的不同看法。 1．根据“In the classroom, curiosity motivates (激励) me to ask questions, explore topics deeply, and develop critical thinking skills.”可知，Emma认为好奇心在课堂上能帮助她问问题、深入探索主题以及发展批判性思维技能。故填It helps us ask questions, explore topics deeply, and develop critical thinking skills. 2．根据“For example, when we’re studying something challenging in science or literature, my curiosity drives me to dig deeper”可知，当Emma在学习科学或文学中具有挑战性的内容时，好奇心会驱使她深入挖掘。故填When she is studying something challenging in science or literature. 3．根据“Curiosity isn’t always good, especially when it’s used for the wrong reasons.”可知，Mike认为好奇心不总是好的，尤其是当它被用于错误的理由时。故填No, it isn’t. 4．根据“It’s like when someone is curious about another person’s private life or mistakes, and then they start spreading that information, making others feel left out or uncomfortable.”可知，Mike认为对他人私人生活的好奇心可能是有害的，因为这会导致信息传播，使他人感到被排斥或不舒服。故填Because it can lead to the spreading of information, making others feel left out or uncomfortable. 5．根据“We need to be careful about how we use our curiosity and try to make sure it’s always about learning and growth, not tearing people down.”可知，Mike认为我们应该谨慎使用好奇心，确保它总是关于学习和成长，而不是诋毁他人。故填By making sure it’s always about learning and growth, not tearing people down. 6．开放性试题，言之有理即可。故填We can maintain curiosity but explore and understand things in a responsible and respectful manner. On the afternoon of Oct 14th, 2025, in a lecture hall at China Women’s University, female leaders from different backgrounds and generations came together for the opening ceremony of the Global Center for Women’s Capacity Building. The ceremony was held as a side event of the Global Leaders’ Meeting on Women. This new global project aims to help women and girls to become leaders in the future. Sima Sami Bahous, director of UN Women, gave a speech at the gathering. “Women and girls are change agents, leaders and the great engine of progress.” she said. Other leaders also shared their valuable thoughts. Maimona Khalid from Sudan offered practical advice: “Educate yourself, learn about the international community, understand the world,” she said. “If you have a chance to travel, travel. If you don’t have a chance, now this is the internet era, so learn about other cultures and civilizations, know how women are suffering in other countries, and recognize the gifts you have here in your country and work on yourself,” she added. Song Tingting, vice president of the video-sharing platform Kuaishou Technology, described the meeting as a “window to the future” for young women. As a successful woman in the tech industry, Song pointed out that digital technology creates new opportunities for young women’s growth. In the past, leadership often required a formal title, but today, young women can build a strong personal brand and gain influence by sharing professional and valuable content online. However, Song also acknowledged the digital gender gap. This means women often have less access to technology. She said. “To solve these issues is a long-term and systematic effort that requires the collaboration of governments, businesses, and society as a whole.” She also stressed that the most crucial factor for women is “having passion and believing that I can do this”. To show the power of digital skills, Song shared the inspiring story of Mizang Zhuoma, a 28-year-old Tibetan woman. She once earned very little by collecting mushrooms. By using short videos and live streaming, she started helping her village sell local products, improving their yearly sales to millions of yuan. Her story, which was even featured in Time magazine, proves that digital skills can offer women dignity and great opportunities for development. 1．When was the opening ceremony of the Global Center for Women’s Capacity Building held? 2．Did Sima Sami Bahous describe women and girls as the great engine of progress? 3．What advice did Maimona Khalid give to young women? 4．What is needed to solve the digital gender gap problem? 5．How did Mizang Zhuoma help her village increase sales? 6．If you could use a digital skill to help your community, what would it be and why? 【答案】1．On the afternoon of Oct 14th, 2025. 2．Yes, she did. 3．Educate yourself, learn about the international community, understand the world; if you have a chance to travel, travel; if not, learn about other cultures and civilizations through the internet, know how women are suffering in other countries, recognize the gifts in your own country and work on yourself. 4．It requires a long-term and systematic effort and the collaboration of governments, businesses, and society as a whole. 5．By using short videos and live streaming to help her village sell local products. 6．I would use video editing skills to make promotional videos for my community. Because there are many characteristic cultural resources and local products in my community that are not well-known to the outside world. Through well-produced promotional videos, I can show the charm of the community to more people, attract tourists to visit and promote the sales of local products, thus promoting the development of the community and bringing more benefits to the residents. 【导语】本文主要介绍了全球女性能力建设中心的成立仪式及其相关情况，该仪式作为全球妇女领导人会议的配套活动举办，多位不同领域的领导人分享了对女性发展的见解，还提及了数字技术为女性带来的机遇与现存的数字性别差距问题，并通过具体案例加以佐证。   1．根据“On the afternoon of Oct 14th, 2025, in a lecture hall at China Women’s University, female leaders from different backgrounds and generations came together for the opening ceremony of the Global Center for Women’s Capacity Building.”可知，全球女性能力建设中心的成立仪式于2025年10月14日下午举行。故填On the afternoon of Oct 14th, 2025.   2．根据“Sima Sami Bahous, director of UN Women, gave a speech at the gathering. ‘Women and girls are change agents, leaders and the great engine of progress.’ she said.”可知，西玛·萨米·巴胡斯将女性和女孩描述为进步的强大引擎。故填Yes, she did. 3．根据“Maimona Khalid from Sudan offered practical advice: ‘Educate yourself, learn about the international community, understand the world,’ she said. ‘If you have a chance to travel, travel. If you don’t have a chance, now this is the internet era, so learn about other cultures and civilizations, know how women are suffering in other countries, and recognize the gifts you have here in your country and work on yourself,’ she added.”可知，迈蒙娜·哈立德给年轻女性的建议是：自我教育，了解国际社会，理解世界；有机会就去旅行，没有机会的话，利用互联网了解其他文化和文明，知晓其他国家女性的困境，认识到自己国家所拥有的优势并不断提升自我。故填Educate yourself, learn about the international community, understand the world; if you have a chance to travel, travel; if not, learn about other cultures and civilizations through the internet, know how women are suffering in other countries, recognize the gifts in your own country and work on yourself. 4．根据“However, Song also acknowledged the digital gender gap...‘To solve these issues is a long-term and systematic effort that requires the collaboration of governments, businesses, and society as a whole.’”可知，解决数字性别差距问题需要政府、企业和整个社会的协作，这是一项长期且系统的工作。故填It requires a long-term and systematic effort and the collaboration of governments, businesses, and society as a whole.   5．根据“By using short videos and live streaming, she started helping her village sell local products, improving their yearly sales to millions of yuan.”可知，米藏卓玛通过制作短视频和直播的方式帮助村子提高了销售额。故填By using short videos and live streaming to help her village sell local products. 6．本题是开放性试题，可结合自身认知和实际情况作答。参考答案为：I would use video editing skills to make promotional videos for my community. Because there are many characteristic cultural resources and local products in my community that are not well-known to the outside world. Through well-produced promotional videos, I can show the charm of the community to more people, attract tourists to visit and promote the sales of local products, thus promoting the development of the community and bringing more benefits to the residents.   The Power of Teamwork in Sports Sports are a great way to learn about teamwork. Whether it’s a basketball game, a soccer match, or a relay race, working together as a team is essential for success. Take basketball, for example. A basketball team has five players on the court. Each player has a different role: the point guard controls the ball and sets up plays, the shooting guard scores points, the small forward is versatile and can do many things, the power forward rebounds and defends, and the center is tall and blocks shots. If each player only thinks about their own performance, the team will not do well. But if they pass the ball to each other, help defend, and work together, they have a better chance of winning. In a relay race, teamwork is even more important. Each runner has to pass a baton to the next runner. If the pass is not smooth, the team might lose the race. So, the runners practice passing the baton again and again until they can do it perfectly. They also support each other, cheering each other on during the race. Soccer is another sport where teamwork is key. The players have to communicate with each other on the field, telling each other where the opponents are and where to pass the ball. They have to trust each other, knowing that their teammates will be there to help. A single player can’t win a soccer game alone; it takes the whole team working together. Teamwork in sports teaches us many important lessons. It teaches us to communicate with others, to trust our teammates, and to work towards a common goal. It also teaches us that winning is not everything; what’s important is how we play the game and how we support each other. So, the next time you watch or play a sport, remember the power of teamwork. It’s what makes a good team great. 1．What is essential for success in sports according to the passage? 2．How many players are there on the court in a basketball team? 3．What do runners practice again and again in a relay race? 4．What does teamwork in sports teach us? 5．What makes a good team great according to the passage? 【答案】1．Working together as a team is essential for success in sports. 2．There are five players on the court in a basketball team. 3．They practice passing the baton again and again. 4．It teaches us to communicate with others, to trust our teammates, and to work towards a common goal. It also teaches us that winning is not everything; what’s important is how we play the game and how we support each other. 5．The power of teamwork makes a good team great. 【导语】本文主要讲述的是团队合作在体育运动中的重要性，它教会我们很多重要的东西。 1．根据“Sports are a great way to learn about teamwork. Whether it’s a basketball game, a soccer match, or a relay race, working together as a team is essential for success.”可知，团队合作是运动成功的关键。故填Working together as a team is essential for success in sports. 2．根据“A basketball team has five players on the court.”可知，篮球队有五名队员在场。故填There are five players on the court in a basketball team. 3．根据“So, the runners practice passing the baton again and again until they can do it perfectly.”可知，运动员们一次又一次地练习传递接力棒。故填They practice passing the baton again and again. 4．根据“Teamwork in sports teaches us many important lessons. It teaches us to communicate with others, to trust our teammates, and to work towards a common goal. It also teaches us that winning is not everything; what’s important is how we play the game and how we support each other.”可知，体育运动中的团队合作教会了我们与他人沟通，信任我们的队友，并朝着共同的目标努力。它也告诉我们，胜利不是一切；重要的是我们如何玩游戏，以及我们如何相互支持。故填It teaches us to communicate with others, to trust our teammates, and to work towards a common goal. It also teaches us that winning is not everything; what’s important is how we play the game and how we support each other. 5．根据“So, the next time you watch or play a sport, remember the power of teamwork. It’s what makes a good team great.”可知，团队合作使得一支好的团队变得伟大。故填The power of teamwork makes a good team great. “Hello! I said to myself today that if I did five handstands, it would be an excellent year, and I did!” Thus began the 41-volume (and counting) diary of my life. It was 1984 and I was 14, feeling my way through adolescence (青少年时期). Most of the diaries have lain unread since I wrote them. Yet every morning. I hold my pen and write up yesterday. You pay more attention to the world when you know you’ll be writing it up. I recorded a pony-tailed metalworker from Canada who shared the same singers with me and a middle-aged woman in a waiting room who described to me her lively garden. I want to write about even the dullest day because the ordinary things of today will be tomorrow’s history. The past still lives on in those pages, and I can feel it closing over me if I look back on them. Recently, I read every day of my university years. It was like reading a novel about someone else. I read of difficult situations I no longer recalled and of dramas whose endings I had forgotten. Long-lost friends danced to a Swedish pop group in my student room, and long-dead voices spoke again. When I closed the diary, I felt like I went into a different century, a different home and a different family, and surprised at the years that had brought me here. It’s a weighty business recording a life, yet it has taught me not to take myself too seriously. When painful moments are written down, I can more easily let them go. Seeing life as a story with an unknown number of chapters to write is both exciting and frightening. I plan to record the days until I can no longer hold a pen. The only part of the story I’ll never get to write will be the ending. 1．When did the writer start writing diaries? 2．The writer never writes about uninteresting days, does she? 3．How did the writer feel when reading her university years? 4．Why does the writer love keeping diaries so much? 5．What does the writer mean by saying “The only part of the story I’ll never get to write will be the ending.”? 【答案】1．In 1984 when she was 14. 2．Yes./Yes, she does. 3．She felt like reading a novel about someone else. 4．Because it helps her record life and let go of pain. 5．She means she cannot write about her own death in the diary. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过日记记录生活，讲述了写日记的意义和感受。 1．根据“Thus began the 41-volume (and counting) diary of my life. It was 1984 and I was 14, feeling my way through adolescence (青少年时期).”可知，作者在1984年她14岁时开始写日记。故填In 1984 when she was 14. 2．根据“I want to write about even the dullest day because the ordinary things of today will be tomorrow’s history.”可知，即使是最平淡无奇的一天，作者也写了日记。故填Yes./Yes, she does. 3．根据“Recently, I read every day of my university years. It was like reading a novel about someone else.”可知，作者读大学时期的日记就像读一本关于别人的小说。故填She felt like reading a novel about someone else. 4．根据第二段内容，以及“When painful moments are written down, I can more easily let them go.”可知，日记能帮助作者记录生活细节，释怀痛苦。故填Because it helps her record life and let go of pain. 5．根据“I plan to record the days until I can no longer hold a pen. The only part of the story I’ll never get to write will be the ending.”可知，划线句中的ending“结局”暗喻生命的终结。日记需由本人在生前书写，故无法亲自记录自己的死亡。故填She means she cannot write about her own death in the diary. Tony lived in a small town. He made a living by painting portraits. One day, a rich man asked Tony to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay 10,000 dollars. After a week, the rich man came to find Tony for his painting. When he saw his face in the painting, the rich man suddenly thought to himself, “The man in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, no one else will buy it.” So he said to Tony, “What a terrible portrait! It doesn’t look like me at all! I won’t pay you anything.” Hearing this, Tony’s face turned red and shouted loudly, “You can’t do that! I spent time painting this portrait with all my heart!” “Well, if you say so, I will only pay 1,000 dollars for it. Will you sell it?” said the rich man. Tony said firmly, “No! I will never be humiliated (被侮辱) in this way!” After that, Tony worked hard day and night. Years passed, and the young man finally became well known in the art world. The rich man forgot about Tony and what happened between them. But one day, a friend came, “Oh! I was looking for you! I just visited an art show. You know what? There is a painting in the central place with no price. 4 The painting’s title is ‘Cheater’.” Then, the rich man remembered the artist and his face turned red at once. He quickly went to apologize and paid for the portrait. The young painter made the rich man keep his promise in the end. 1．Does the word “portraits” mean paintings of human faces or paintings of natural views? 2．What does the underlined word “that” mean in the third paragraph? 3．How did Tony feel when he said the underlined sentence? 4．What did the rich man’s friend probably say to him? Fill in the blank with one sentence. 5．Do you think the painting’s title “Cheater” is proper or not? Give your reason(s). 【答案】1．Paintings of human faces. 2．It means refusing to pay the promised 10,000 dollars. 3．He felt angry and determined. 4．It looks exactly like you! 5．I think it is proper. Because we should respect the fruits of others’ labor. 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了肖像画家Tony与一位富人之间的故事。 1．根据文章第1段“He made a living by painting portraits”及后文“a rich man asked Tony to paint a portrait for him”可知，Tony画的是人脸肖像。故填Paintings of human faces. 2．根据第2段“I won’t pay you anything”和第3段Tony抗议“You can’t do that!”可知，that指富人违约行为。故填It means refusing to pay the promised 10,000 dollars. 3．根据第5段“Tony said firmly, ‘No! I will never be humiliated (被侮辱) in this way!’”可推知，Tony是愤怒且内心坚决的。故填He felt angry and determined. 4．根据最后一段“Then, the rich man remembered the artist and his face turned red at once. He quickly went to apologize and paid for the portrait.”可知，富人听到画名“Cheater”后脸红道歉的情节，可推知朋友指出了画中人物是富人本人。故填It looks exactly like you! 5．(开放性问答，言之有理即可) 示例：I think it is proper. Because we should respect the fruits of others’ labor. (我认为这是应该的。因为我们应该尊重他人的劳动成果。) 二、押题预测 Grandma Li is over seventy years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. She is being interviewed about life today and in the past. What was your life like in the past? My family lived in a small house. There were no electric lights, only candles (蜡烛). My father was a postman, and he often worked for long hours. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. Then she didn’t go out to work. There were five children in my family. I still remember the family meals. The food was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I didn’t go to school because my parents couldn’t afford (承担得起) it. How has your life changed? Transport and travel are easier today. When I was young, I went here and there on foot or sometimes by bike. Now I can take the bus everywhere, and there’s also the underground for people to take. And quite a few people can take a plane to anywhere in the world. The only thing I don’t like, though, is that there’s so much more traffic. Of course, we didn’t have televisions when I was a child. I really enjoy watching TV today in my free time. There are so many good programmes. But some of the shows are too noisy for me, so I don’t like them. Generally speaking, I think life is much better today. We eat better and we live longer. 1．Who made money for Mrs Li’s family when she was young? 2．Why didn’t Mrs Li go to school? 3．How did Mrs Li use to travel? 4．What does Mrs Li like doing when she is free now? 5．What’s the passage mainly about? 6．If you could choose, would you prefer to live in Mrs Li’s past or in modern life? Why? (Give at least two reasons.) 【答案】1．Her father. 2．Because her parents couldn’t afford it./Because her family didn’t have enough money. 3．On foot or by bike. 4．Watching TV. 5．Mrs Li’s past life and today’s life. 6．I would choose to live in Mrs Li’s past. Because there was less pollution and traffic in the past. And life was simpler and quieter then. （开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇访谈，通过采访李奶奶，讲述了她过去和现在的生活对比，包括家庭状况、交通方式、娱乐活动等方面的变化，并探讨了现代生活与过去生活的优劣。 1．根据文章“My father was a postman, and he often worked for long hours.”可知，李奶奶小时候是她的父亲挣钱养家。故填Her father. 2．根据文章“I didn’t go to school because my parents couldn’t afford (承担得起) it.”可知，李奶奶没有上学是因为她的父母承担不起学费。故填Because her parents couldn’t afford it./Because her family didn’t have enough money. 3．根据文章“When I was young, I went here and there on foot or sometimes by bike.”可知，李奶奶小时候常常步行或骑自行车出行。故填On foot or by bike. 4．根据文章“I really enjoy watching TV today in my free time.”可知，李奶奶现在空闲时间喜欢看电视。故填Watching TV. 5．根据文章“She is being interviewed about life today and in the past.”以及后文对过去和现在生活的描述，可知文章主要讲述了李奶奶过去和现在的生活。故填Mrs Li’s past life and today’s life. 6．根据文章对过去和现在生活的描述，可以表达对过去或现代生活的偏好，并给出至少两个合理的理由。例如，选择过去生活可以说因为过去污染和交通较少，生活更简单安静；选择现代生活可以说因为现代交通更便利，娱乐活动更丰富等。故填I would choose to live in Mrs Li’s past. Because there was less pollution and traffic in the past. And life was simpler and quieter then. （开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Now scientists are learning how to use science and technology to make schools better. In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected (连接) with libraries, museums and companies. This new kind of school is different from our present schools. Scientists will give talks through the Internet. What’s more, this new kind of school will develop subjects that students can study on the Internet. Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers. It’s very convenient. Also, parents can check their children’s study through the Internet. In this way, they can know about their children’s study easily and quickly. Is that a dream? No. There are already a lot of schools using the Internet to give lessons. Those schools are connected to the Internet. Everyone can read books and study at home, at school or in the office. So children don’t have to go to school. How different schools will be! Life is changing and schools will be changed as well. But there is one thing for sure: schools will be better and better. It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school. I hope it will come true one day. 1．What will the new kind of school be connected with? 2．Who will give talks through the Internet? 3．How many things can students do on computers according to the passage? 4．What can parents do through the Internet? 5．How does the writer feel when he thinks about the new kind of school? 【答案】1．Libraries, museums and companies. 2．Scientists. 3．Five./5. 4．Check their children’s study. 5．Excited. 【导语】本文介绍了未来一种新型的、与图书馆、博物馆和公司相连的学校模式，阐述了其运作方式和优势，并表达了作者对此的期待。 1．根据“In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected with libraries, museums and companies.”可知，这种新型学校将与图书馆、博物馆和公司相连。故填Libraries, museums and companies. 2．根据“Scientists will give talks through the Internet.”可知，科学家将通过互联网做讲座。故填Scientists. 3．根据“Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers.”可知，学生可以在电脑上做五件事：听讲座、上课、读书、看学习视频和做作业。故填Five./5. 4．根据“parents can check their children’s study through the Internet”可知，家长可以通过互联网检查孩子的学习情况。故填Check their children’s study. 5．根据“It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school.”可知，作者想到这种新型学校时感到兴奋。故填Excited. In 50 years, the world will be very different from what it is now, thanks to the fast development of science and technology. This is not just a prediction (预测) but a possible future based on today’s tech trends. Let’s take a look at two amazing changes that will shape people’s lives. First, AI-powered smart schools will replace traditional classrooms in many places. There will be fewer paper books and more digital learning platforms, so students won’t need to carry heavy schoolbags anymore. AI teachers will not only give lessons but also check students’ homework in seconds and make personalized learning plans for each student. If a student has trouble with math, the AI teacher will provide extra exercises right away. Besides, there will be more free time for students because AI will finish boring tasks like copying notes. However, teachers won’t lose their jobs—they will play a part in guiding students’ emotional growth and creative thinking, since AI can’t understand human feelings. Second, some people will live in near-earth space stations to avoid the overcrowded cities and serious pollution on Earth. These space stations will have smart systems that control the air, temperature and food supply automatically. There will be less air pollution and more green spaces inside the stations, and people will even be able to grow vegetables with special lights. Robots will do most of the housework, so people will have more time to enjoy their hobbies or learn new skills. But living in space won’t be easy—people will have to take special training to get used to the low-gravity environment, and they must learn to work with robots and AI systems well. Dr. Lu, a future technology researcher, says, “Technology will make our lives better, but it also brings challenges. To be ready for tomorrow, people should accept changes first and keep learning new knowledge all the time. Only in this way can we make good use of new technology instead of being controlled by it.” 1．What will replace traditional classrooms in many places in 50 years? 2．Why will students have more free time in AI-powered smart schools? 3．What is one reason some people will choose to live in near-earth space stations? 4．According to Dr. Lu, what should people do to be ready for the future with new technology? 5．Do you think AI can completely take the place of human teachers? Please give one reason based on the passage. 【答案】1．AI-powered smart schools. 2．Because AI will finish boring tasks like copying notes for them. 3．To avoid the overcrowded cities and serious pollution on Earth./ Because there will be less air pollution and more green spaces inside the stations. 4．People should accept changes first and keep learning new knowledge all the time. 5．No. Because AI can’t understand human feelings. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要介绍了基于当前科技发展趋势预测了50年后世界的两个重大变化：AI智能学校的普及和近地空间站生活的出现，并引用专家观点指出人们应如何适应未来。 1．根据“First, AI-powered smart schools will replace traditional classrooms in many places.”可知，在许多地方，AI智能学校将取代传统教室。故填AI-powered smart schools. 2．根据“Besides, there will be more free time for students because AI will finish boring tasks like copying notes.”可知，学生将有更多空闲时间，因为AI将完成如抄笔记等枯燥任务。故填Because AI will finish boring tasks like copying notes for them. 3．根据“Second, some people will live in near-earth space stations to avoid the overcrowded cities and serious pollution on Earth.”可知，一些人选择居住在近地空间站是为了避免地球上的过度拥挤和严重污染。故填To avoid the overcrowded cities and serious pollution on Earth./ Because there will be less air pollution and more green spaces inside the stations. 4．根据“To be ready for tomorrow, people should accept changes first and keep learning new knowledge all the time.”可知，为适应未来，人们应先接受变化并坚持不断学习新知识。故填People should accept changes first and keep learning new knowledge all the time. 5．题干要求基于文章给出理由。根据“However, teachers won’t lose their jobs—they will play a part in guiding students’ emotional growth and creative thinking, since AI can’t understand human feelings.”可知，AI无法理解人类情感，教师仍将在情感引导和创造性思维培养方面发挥作用，因此AI不能完全取代人类教师。故填No. Because AI can’t understand human feelings. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 The Shadow Play is an old art. It is usually played by five people. One moves the puppets, one sings and the other three people play music. It’s said that it appeared in China over 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty (朝代). After the wife of the Emperor (皇帝) Wudi of Han Dynasty (朝代) died of illness,  the emperor was very sad. One day, a man called Li Shaoweng saw children playing with dolls and the shadows of the dolls were dancing on the wall. So he came up with an idea to help Emperor Wudi of Han Dynasty. He wert back home and made a puppet of the emperor’s wife. He put sticks on the puppet’s hands and feet to make it easy to move. When night came, he put up a cloth, lit (点燃) a candle and invited the emperor to sit before the cloth. Li Shaoweng moved the puppet behind the cloth. The emperor felt like he was seeing his wife again and was very happy. After that, the Shadow Play became the emperor’s favorite hobby. Thousands of years have passed, but the Shadow Play is still popular. And it is loved by more and more people all over the world. 1．Is the Shadow Play an old art? 2．When did the Shadow Play appear? 3．Who came up with an idea to help Han Wudi? 4．Why did Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty become happy when he saw the puppet? 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? What do you think of it? 【答案】1．Yes, it is. 2．It appeared in China over 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. 3．A man called Li Shaoweng. 4．Because he felt like he was seeing his wife again. 5．It is about the Chinese shadow puppet play. I think the Shadow Play is a wonderful traditional art. It is not only a treasure of Chinese culture but also a cultural heritage loved by people all over the world.（答案不唯一，回答合理即可） 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了皮影戏这一古老的民间艺术，讲述了它的表演人员构成、起源传说以及流传至今的受欢迎程度。 1．根据文章第一句“The Shadow Play is an old art.”可知，皮影戏是一种古老的艺术。故填Yes, it is. 2．根据文章第二段第一句“It’s said that it appeared in China over 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty.”可知，皮影戏出现在两千多年前的汉朝。故填It appeared in China over 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty. 3．根据文章第二段中“One day, a man called Li Shaoweng saw children playing with dolls and the shadows of the dolls were dancing on the wall. So he came up with an idea to help Emperor Wudi of Han Dynasty.”可知，是李邵翁想出了这个主意来帮助汉武帝。故填A man called Li Shaoweng. 4．根据文章第三段中“The emperor felt like he was seeing his wife again and was very happy.”可知，汉武帝因为感觉又见到了自己的妻子，所以变得开心。故填Because he felt like he was seeing his wife again. 5．通读全文可知，本文主要是介绍中国皮影戏：It is about the Chinese shadow puppet play. 对皮影戏的看法属于开放性试题，回答合理即可。故填It is about the Chinese shadow puppet play. I think the Shadow Play is a wonderful traditional art. It is not only a treasure of Chinese culture but also a cultural heritage loved by people all over the world.（答案不唯一，回答合理即可） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Liu Xiang is a famous Chinese track and field athlete. Born in 1983 in Shanghai, he started training in hurdles when he was 12 years old. His coach found that he had great speed and agility, so he encouraged Liu Xiang to keep practicing. In 2004, Liu Xiang made history at the Athens Olympics. He won the gold medal in the men’s 110-meter hurdles, becoming the first Chinese man to win an Olympic gold medal in track and field. This victory made him a national hero. Many young people in China were inspired by him to take up sports. Liu Xiang kept working hard. In 2006, he broke the world record with a time of 12.88 seconds at a competition in Switzerland. He also won many medals in other international games, like the World Championships. But Liu Xiang faced difficult times, too. In 2008, he hurt his foot and had to quit the Beijing Olympics. It was a sad moment for him and his fans. But he didn’t give up. He spent years recovering and training. In 2012, he tried to compete in the London Olympics, but his injury got worse, and he had to stop again. In 2015, Liu Xiang announced his retirement. Now, he still encourages young people to follow their dreams. He often says, “No matter what challenges you face, never give up. Hard work will help you achieve your goals.” 1．When did Liu Xiang start training in hurdles? 2．What did Liu Xiang achieve at the 2004 Athens Olympics? 3．Why did Liu Xiang withdraw from the 2008 Beijing Olympics? 4．What does Liu Xiang often encourage young people to do? 5．What can you learn from Liu Xiang’s story? 【答案】1．At the age of 12. 2．He won the 110m hurdles Olympic gold medal. 3．Because he had a foot injury. 4．Follow their dreams and never give up. 5．Hard work and perseverance lead to success. (答案不唯一) 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国著名的田径运动员——刘翔。 1．根据“Born in 1983 in Shanghai, he started training in hurdles when he was 12 years old.”可知，刘翔12岁时开始接受跨栏训练。故填At the age of 12. 2．根据“In 2004, Liu Xiang made history at the Athens Olympics. He won the gold medal in the men’s 110-meter hurdles, becoming the first Chinese man to win an Olympic gold medal in track and field.”可知，刘翔在2004年雅典奥运会上夺得了男子110米栏金牌。故填He won the 110m hurdles Olympic gold medal. 3．根据“In 2008, he hurt his foot and had to quit the Beijing Olympics.”可知，刘翔因脚伤退出2008年北京奥运会。故填Because he had a foot injury. 4．根据“Now, he still encourages young people to follow their dreams. He often says, ‘No matter what challenges you face, never give up. Hard work will help you achieve your goals.’”可知，刘翔经常鼓励年轻人追随他们的梦想，永不放弃。故填Follow their dreams and never give up. 5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Hard work and perseverance lead to success. Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务) Dear Mrs Wu, I love video games and I develop my own games. It’s my favourite hobby. My parents were very encouraging at first. The day I started secondary school, they changed their minds. They now suggest that I give up video games altogether because studies should be my priority (优先考虑的事项). What’s more, they don’t even allow me to go out with my friends at night. Every time they do that, I act like I don’t care. But in fact, I am quite angry and upset because they simply have no respect for me and my needs. What can I do? Sincerely yours, Jason Dear Jason, You must be feeling very stressed these days. I’m glad you wrote to me for help. However, you should keep calm and talk to your parents about the benefits of your hobby. I can see why your parents are against video-gaming—it was seen as a useless pastime (娱乐活动) back in the time when your parents were young. The best idea may be to tell them that it is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer. Also, it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day. Try pointing out real-life examples to them to support your idea. Meanwhile, you should also make sure your hobby doesn’t get in the way of your school performance. As for your parents’ not allowing you to go out with your friends, it may be a good idea to open up to them about your private life. For example, you can get along well with them. This may help them change their minds. Meanwhile, show them you are a responsible person who understands their worries, and will not let them down. If you can do this, I don’t believe they will be so hard on you. Remember, you mustn’t lose your cool, as that would be immature (不成熟的).Cheers! Mrs Wu 1．What is Jason’s favourite hobby? 2．Why do Jason’s parents change their attitude towards Jason’s hobby now? 3．How does Jason feel when his parents stop him from going out with his friends? 4．According to Mrs Wu, what are the benefits of Jason’s hobby? 5．After reading Mrs Wu’s letter of advice, what will Jason probably do next? (At least three points) 【答案】1．Developing his own games. 2．Because he has started secondary school and his studies should be his priority. 3．Quite angry and upset. 4．It is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer and it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day. 5．He will understand his parents. He will study hard to realize his dream. He will get back with his friends. 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要是介绍了詹森遇到了一些问题，向吴老师寻求解决方法，然后吴老师给出了一些建议。 1．根据“I love video games and I develop my own games. It’s my favourite hobby.”可知，詹森最大的爱好是研发自己的游戏。故填Developing his own games. 2．根据“The day I started secondary school, they changed their minds. They now suggest that I give up video games altogether because studies should be my priority (优先考虑的事项).”可知，父母改变了看法，是因为他已经开始上中学了，他的学业应该是他的首要任务。故填Because he has started secondary school and his studies should be his priority. 3．根据“But in fact, I am quite angry and upset because they simply have no respect for me and my needs.”可知，父母阻止他和朋友外出，他非常生气和沮丧。故填Quite angry and upset. 4．根据“it is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer. Also, it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day.”可知，吴老师认为，电子游戏开发者或无人机摄影师等新技术工作是很好的训练，这也是漫长的学校生活后休息的好方式。故填It is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer and it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day. 5．开放性题目，言之有理即可。根据“Meanwhile, you should also make sure your hobby doesn’t get in the way of your school performance.”，“As for your parents’ not allowing you to go out with your friends, it may be a good idea to open up to them about your private life.”和“Meanwhile, show them you are a responsible person who understands their worries, and will not let them down.”可知，詹森可能会更好地理解自己父母的苦心，平衡自己的爱好和学习，能和朋友重新在一起。故填He will understand his parents. He will study hard to realize his dream. He will get back with his friends. Answer the questions (根据对话内容回答下列问题) Emojis (表情符号) have become truly popular in recent years. In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries even chose an emoji as its word of the year. So, what exactly are emojis? Emojis are little pictures used for ideas, expressing feelings and emotions. They are often seen in text messages and on the internet. The first emoji was created by a Japanese engineer in 1999. He named the little picture “emoji.” The name is made up of two Japanese words: “e” and “moji.” “E” means “picture” and “moji” means “character”. Now, there are emojis for almost everything, such as food, sports and animals. These emojis are widely used in everyday life. Believe it or not, there are over six billion emojis being sent everyday! So, why do people use emojis? When we talk, a lot of meaning is conveyed (传递) through our body language. However, the meaning can get lost in written language. With emojis, people are able to express such meaning even when they can’t see each other. Besides, people use emojis when they find it hard to explain or describe something in words. Many people see emojis as the language of the future. Are you fond of using this new language skill? 1．Oxford Dictionaries once chose an emoji as its word of the year, didn’t they?   2．What are emojis? 3．When was the first emoji created? 4．According to the article, how many emojis are sent every week? 5．According to the article, what are the reasons why people use emojis? 6．Are you fond of using this new language skill? Why? 【答案】1．Yes, they did. 2．Emojis are little pictures used for ideas, expressing feelings and emotions. 3．In 1999. 4．42 billion. 5．People use emojis to express the meanings usually sent by our body language while talking face to face, which is often lost when we chat online, Besides, people use them when they find it hard to explain or describe something in words. 6．Yes. I like emojis because I can better express my ideas with them. 【导语】本文主要介绍了表情符号这种新的语言技能。 1．根据“In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries even chose an emoji as its word of the year.”可知，牛津词典曾经选择一个表情符号作为年度词汇。故填Yes, they did. 2．根据“Emojis are little pictures used for ideas, expressing feelings and emotions.”可知，表情符号是用来表达想法、感情和情绪的小图片。故填Emojis are little pictures used for ideas, expressing feelings and emotions. 3．根据“The first emoji was created by a Japanese engineer in 1999.”可知，第一个表情符号是由一位日本工程师在1999年创造的。故填In 1999. 4．根据“Believe it or not, there are over six billion emojis being sent everyday!”信不信由你，每天有超过60亿个表情符号被发送！可知，每周发送420亿个表情符号。故填42 billion. 5．根据“When we talk, a lot of meaning is conveyed (传递) through our body language. However, the meaning can get lost in written language. With emojis, people are able to express such meaning even when they can’t see each other. Besides, people use emojis when they find it hard to explain or describe something in words.”可知，人们在面对面交谈时通常会使用表情符号来表达我们的肢体语言所传达的含义，而当我们在网上聊天时，这种含义往往会丢失。此外，当人们发现难以用言语解释或描述某事时，也会使用表情符。故填People use emojis to express the meanings usually sent by our body language while talking face to face, which is often lost when we chat online, Besides, people use them when they find it hard to explain or describe something in words. 6．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案为：是的。我喜欢表情符号，因为我可以更好地表达我的想法。故填Yes. I like emojis because I can better express my ideas with them. 26 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 27 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期末复习押题系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 期末复习之阅读回答问题热点预测15篇 （紧贴新教材话题） 本专题包含话题分析、重温经典和押题预测三个部分 话题分析 单元 单元话题及子主题 期末相关主题预测 Unit 1 Water（水） 核心话题：水的重要性与保护 子主题：水的基本常识、日常生活中的水、缺水地区现状、水保护建议、新型供水方式 1. 水资源保护相关写作 2. 水的重要性说明文 3. 节水行动相关口语对话 Unit 2 Digital life（数字生活） 核心话题：数字技术对生活的影响 子主题：数字产品、数字技术应用、数字生活的优缺点、数字支付方式 1. 数字生活观点类写作 2. 数字产品投诉/推荐口语交际3. 数字技术相关说明文 Unit3 Curious minds（好奇心） 核心话题：好奇心的价值与意义 子主题：好奇心是天生能力、保持好奇心、好奇心的益处、历史上的好奇人物 1. 个人好奇心经历记叙文 2. 好奇心重要性议论文 3. 分享好奇故事口语表达 Unit 4 Then and now（过去与现在） 核心话题：生活与社会的变迁 子主题：城市变迁、旧物与往事、生活中的变化 1. 生活 / 社会变化对比类写作 2. 谈论过去与现在的口语对话 3. 历史与现代生活差异说明文 Unit 5 Teamwork（团队合作） 核心话题：团队合作的要素与意义 子主题：优秀团队特质、团队合作挑战、团队精神、自然界中的团队合作 1. 团队合作经历记叙文 2. 团队问题解决相关口语交际 3. 团队合作重要性议论文 Unit 6 Life in the future（未来生活） 核心话题：未来生活的预测与畅想 子主题：未来娱乐、未来交通、未来生活场景、创造美好未来 1. 未来生活预测类写作 2. 未来生活畅想口语对话 3. 科技与未来生活相关短文 知识精练 一、经典重温 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 Whales are the biggest animals in the world. They are quiet and friendly. They live happily in the sea. But some countries kill whales. Japan is one of them. Japan is a small country. Many people go fishing in Japan. Some schools even cook whale meat for students. Whales are important to the sea. They swim up and down. They bring up things for other sea animals and plants to eat. Many animals and plants live on them. When whales die (死亡), small animals can eat them for about one hundred years. But now, whales are in great danger because they don’t have much food to eat, many whales die. Another reason is that whales are killed by people. Many people kill whales for money. Fishermen from Japan, Norway and other countries kill whales. Every year, they kill around 1,500 large whales. Some whales like blue whales have died out because of killing. At the same time, they are in great danger. How can we help them? 1．Are whales quiet and friendly? 2．How long can small animals eat the whales when they die? 3．Why are many whales in great danger around the world? 4．How can we save whales? Give at least (至少) two pieces of advice. Answer the questions. (根据以下内容回答问题) Digital technology is making a big difference in emergency situations. One example is the smart watch, which can keep an eye on users’ health. If it detects an abnormal heart rate, it will automatically call the emergency services and send the user’s location. This has saved many lives, especially for elderly people living alone. Another useful technology is speech recognition. It helps the disabled communicate more easily. For example, people who cannot type can use speech recognition to send messages or control electronic devices. This technology is also used in customer service, where AI systems can understand and respond to users’ questions quickly. 3D printers are changing how things are made. In some hospitals, 3D printers are used to create custom-made parts for patients, such as artificial hands. This makes treatment more effective and reduces the cost of medical care. Digital payment methods are also becoming more popular. With digital wallets and QR codes, people can pay for things without carrying cash (现金). This is not only convenient but also safer, as it reduces the risk of losing money. However, it’s important to protect digital wallets with strong passwords to prevent theft. 1．What will a smart watch do if it detects an abnormal heart rate? 2．How does speech recognition help the disabled? 3．What are 3D printers used to do in some hospitals? 4．What are the advantages of digital payment methods? 5．What should people do to protect their digital wallets? 6．What’s the main idea of the passage? Read and answer the questions As a child, Alain Robert was afraid of heights. One day, when he was 12, he returned home from school. At the front door of his building, he looked for his keys. He didn’t have them. It was 3:30 pm and his parents worked until 6:00 pm. Alain looked at his apartment on the eighth floor. He saw an open window. He closed his eyes and imagined himself climbing the building. When he opened his eyes, he told himself, “I can do it.” Fifteen minutes later, he was in his house and his fear of heights was gone. Today, Alain Robert still climbs buildings. In 2003, he climbed a building in London dressed as Spiderman to advertise the movie. In 2004, he climbed Taipei 101 (one of the tallest buildings in the world at that time) and in 2011 he climbed the Burj Khalifa Tower in Dubai. To reach the top of a building, Robert uses only his hands and special shoes. To climb the Burj Khalifa Tower, though, he was made to wear safety ropes. Robert climbs as a hobby. He also does it to make money for charity—for children and the homeless. Climbing is his passion. Although many climbing accidents have left him seriously disabled, he has become one of the best solo climbers in the world. When he climbs, he wants to send a message to people. If you have a dream—something you really want to do—it can become real. But you must be brave and keep trying. If something bad happens, don’t give up. Close your eyes and tell yourself, “I can do it”. 1．Alain Robert is afraid of heights, isn’t he?   2．Why did Alain climb a building in London dressed as Spiderman?   3．What did Robert use when he climbed the Burj Khalifa Tower in Dubai?   4．Robert climbs for two reasons. What are they?   Curiosity is something that helps us learn new things, discover exciting ideas, and solve problems. But curiosity can also cause distractions (分散注意力的事) or lead to trouble if we’re not careful. Emma and Mike are sharing their thoughts on curiosity. Let’s take a look at their different views. Student 1: Emma Curiosity is truly a fantastic force, especially when it comes to learning and innovation (创新). I believe it’s the key to reaching our full potential (潜能) and exploring beyond what we already know. In the classroom, curiosity motivates (激励) me to ask questions, explore topics deeply, and develop critical thinking skills. For example, when we’re studying something challenging in science or literature, my curiosity drives me to dig deeper, which not only helps me understand better but also brings me new ideas. Outside of school, curiosity is the driving force behind most technological advancements and creative breakthroughs (突破). Think about the scientific discoveries we hear about in the news—those don’t happen without a curious mind. It’s curiosity that pushes people to ask “What if?” and “How can we make this better?” It’s amazing how curiosity can turn into something that benefits everyone. Student 2: Mike Curiosity isn’t always good, especially when it’s used for the wrong reasons. I’ve noticed that sometimes people use curiosity to gossip (说闲话) or to get information about others in a way that’s harmful. It’s like when someone is curious about another person’s private life or mistakes, and then they start spreading that information, making others feel left out or uncomfortable. In school, I’ve seen how curiosity can lead to things like bullying (欺负) or social exclusion (排斥), where people get curious about who’s in or out of the group, and then leave someone out or make them feel bad about themselves. I think curiosity, when it’s motivated by wanting to harm others, is really dangerous. We need to be careful about how we use our curiosity and try to make sure it’s always about learning and growth, not tearing people down (诋毁某人). 1．What does Emma think curiosity helps us do in class? 2．When does curiosity drive Emma to dig deeper? 3．According to Mike, curiosity isn’t always good, is it? 4．Why does Mike believe curiosity about others’ private lives can be harmful? 5．In Mike’s opinion, how can we use curiosity wisely? 6．How can you balance curiosity’s benefits with its potential (可能的) risks? On the afternoon of Oct 14th, 2025, in a lecture hall at China Women’s University, female leaders from different backgrounds and generations came together for the opening ceremony of the Global Center for Women’s Capacity Building. The ceremony was held as a side event of the Global Leaders’ Meeting on Women. This new global project aims to help women and girls to become leaders in the future. Sima Sami Bahous, director of UN Women, gave a speech at the gathering. “Women and girls are change agents, leaders and the great engine of progress.” she said. Other leaders also shared their valuable thoughts. Maimona Khalid from Sudan offered practical advice: “Educate yourself, learn about the international community, understand the world,” she said. “If you have a chance to travel, travel. If you don’t have a chance, now this is the internet era, so learn about other cultures and civilizations, know how women are suffering in other countries, and recognize the gifts you have here in your country and work on yourself,” she added. Song Tingting, vice president of the video-sharing platform Kuaishou Technology, described the meeting as a “window to the future” for young women. As a successful woman in the tech industry, Song pointed out that digital technology creates new opportunities for young women’s growth. In the past, leadership often required a formal title, but today, young women can build a strong personal brand and gain influence by sharing professional and valuable content online. However, Song also acknowledged the digital gender gap. This means women often have less access to technology. She said. “To solve these issues is a long-term and systematic effort that requires the collaboration of governments, businesses, and society as a whole.” She also stressed that the most crucial factor for women is “having passion and believing that I can do this”. To show the power of digital skills, Song shared the inspiring story of Mizang Zhuoma, a 28-year-old Tibetan woman. She once earned very little by collecting mushrooms. By using short videos and live streaming, she started helping her village sell local products, improving their yearly sales to millions of yuan. Her story, which was even featured in Time magazine, proves that digital skills can offer women dignity and great opportunities for development. 1．When was the opening ceremony of the Global Center for Women’s Capacity Building held? 2．Did Sima Sami Bahous describe women and girls as the great engine of progress? 3．What advice did Maimona Khalid give to young women? 4．What is needed to solve the digital gender gap problem? 5．How did Mizang Zhuoma help her village increase sales? 6．If you could use a digital skill to help your community, what would it be and why? The Power of Teamwork in Sports Sports are a great way to learn about teamwork. Whether it’s a basketball game, a soccer match, or a relay race, working together as a team is essential for success. Take basketball, for example. A basketball team has five players on the court. Each player has a different role: the point guard controls the ball and sets up plays, the shooting guard scores points, the small forward is versatile and can do many things, the power forward rebounds and defends, and the center is tall and blocks shots. If each player only thinks about their own performance, the team will not do well. But if they pass the ball to each other, help defend, and work together, they have a better chance of winning. In a relay race, teamwork is even more important. Each runner has to pass a baton to the next runner. If the pass is not smooth, the team might lose the race. So, the runners practice passing the baton again and again until they can do it perfectly. They also support each other, cheering each other on during the race. Soccer is another sport where teamwork is key. The players have to communicate with each other on the field, telling each other where the opponents are and where to pass the ball. They have to trust each other, knowing that their teammates will be there to help. A single player can’t win a soccer game alone; it takes the whole team working together. Teamwork in sports teaches us many important lessons. It teaches us to communicate with others, to trust our teammates, and to work towards a common goal. It also teaches us that winning is not everything; what’s important is how we play the game and how we support each other. So, the next time you watch or play a sport, remember the power of teamwork. It’s what makes a good team great. 1．What is essential for success in sports according to the passage? 2．How many players are there on the court in a basketball team? 3．What do runners practice again and again in a relay race? 4．What does teamwork in sports teach us? 5．What makes a good team great according to the passage? “Hello! I said to myself today that if I did five handstands, it would be an excellent year, and I did!” Thus began the 41-volume (and counting) diary of my life. It was 1984 and I was 14, feeling my way through adolescence (青少年时期). Most of the diaries have lain unread since I wrote them. Yet every morning. I hold my pen and write up yesterday. You pay more attention to the world when you know you’ll be writing it up. I recorded a pony-tailed metalworker from Canada who shared the same singers with me and a middle-aged woman in a waiting room who described to me her lively garden. I want to write about even the dullest day because the ordinary things of today will be tomorrow’s history. The past still lives on in those pages, and I can feel it closing over me if I look back on them. Recently, I read every day of my university years. It was like reading a novel about someone else. I read of difficult situations I no longer recalled and of dramas whose endings I had forgotten. Long-lost friends danced to a Swedish pop group in my student room, and long-dead voices spoke again. When I closed the diary, I felt like I went into a different century, a different home and a different family, and surprised at the years that had brought me here. It’s a weighty business recording a life, yet it has taught me not to take myself too seriously. When painful moments are written down, I can more easily let them go. Seeing life as a story with an unknown number of chapters to write is both exciting and frightening. I plan to record the days until I can no longer hold a pen. The only part of the story I’ll never get to write will be the ending. 1．When did the writer start writing diaries? 2．The writer never writes about uninteresting days, does she? 3．How did the writer feel when reading her university years? 4．Why does the writer love keeping diaries so much? 5．What does the writer mean by saying “The only part of the story I’ll never get to write will be the ending.”? Tony lived in a small town. He made a living by painting portraits. One day, a rich man asked Tony to paint a portrait for him and promised to pay 10,000 dollars. After a week, the rich man came to find Tony for his painting. When he saw his face in the painting, the rich man suddenly thought to himself, “The man in the painting is me. If I don’t buy this painting, no one else will buy it.” So he said to Tony, “What a terrible portrait! It doesn’t look like me at all! I won’t pay you anything.” Hearing this, Tony’s face turned red and shouted loudly, “You can’t do that! I spent time painting this portrait with all my heart!” “Well, if you say so, I will only pay 1,000 dollars for it. Will you sell it?” said the rich man. Tony said firmly, “No! I will never be humiliated (被侮辱) in this way!” After that, Tony worked hard day and night. Years passed, and the young man finally became well known in the art world. The rich man forgot about Tony and what happened between them. But one day, a friend came, “Oh! I was looking for you! I just visited an art show. You know what? There is a painting in the central place with no price. 4 The painting’s title is ‘Cheater’.” Then, the rich man remembered the artist and his face turned red at once. He quickly went to apologize and paid for the portrait. The young painter made the rich man keep his promise in the end. 1．Does the word “portraits” mean paintings of human faces or paintings of natural views? 2．What does the underlined word “that” mean in the third paragraph? 3．How did Tony feel when he said the underlined sentence? 4．What did the rich man’s friend probably say to him? Fill in the blank with one sentence. 5．Do you think the painting’s title “Cheater” is proper or not? Give your reason(s). 二、押题预测 Grandma Li is over seventy years old. She has lived in Beijing all her life. She is being interviewed about life today and in the past. What was your life like in the past? My family lived in a small house. There were no electric lights, only candles (蜡烛). My father was a postman, and he often worked for long hours. My mum was a farm girl before she met my father. Then she didn’t go out to work. There were five children in my family. I still remember the family meals. The food was simple. We could only eat meat once or twice a year. I didn’t go to school because my parents couldn’t afford (承担得起) it. How has your life changed? Transport and travel are easier today. When I was young, I went here and there on foot or sometimes by bike. Now I can take the bus everywhere, and there’s also the underground for people to take. And quite a few people can take a plane to anywhere in the world. The only thing I don’t like, though, is that there’s so much more traffic. Of course, we didn’t have televisions when I was a child. I really enjoy watching TV today in my free time. There are so many good programmes. But some of the shows are too noisy for me, so I don’t like them. Generally speaking, I think life is much better today. We eat better and we live longer. 1．Who made money for Mrs Li’s family when she was young? 2．Why didn’t Mrs Li go to school? 3．How did Mrs Li use to travel? 4．What does Mrs Li like doing when she is free now? 5．What’s the passage mainly about? 6．If you could choose, would you prefer to live in Mrs Li’s past or in modern life? Why? (Give at least two reasons.) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在横线上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Now scientists are learning how to use science and technology to make schools better. In the future, there will be a new kind of school which is connected (连接) with libraries, museums and companies. This new kind of school is different from our present schools. Scientists will give talks through the Internet. What’s more, this new kind of school will develop subjects that students can study on the Internet. Students can listen to talks, have lessons, read books, watch learning videos and do their homework on computers. It’s very convenient. Also, parents can check their children’s study through the Internet. In this way, they can know about their children’s study easily and quickly. Is that a dream? No. There are already a lot of schools using the Internet to give lessons. Those schools are connected to the Internet. Everyone can read books and study at home, at school or in the office. So children don’t have to go to school. How different schools will be! Life is changing and schools will be changed as well. But there is one thing for sure: schools will be better and better. It’s exciting to think about this new kind of school. I hope it will come true one day. 1．What will the new kind of school be connected with? 2．Who will give talks through the Internet? 3．How many things can students do on computers according to the passage? 4．What can parents do through the Internet? 5．How does the writer feel when he thinks about the new kind of school? In 50 years, the world will be very different from what it is now, thanks to the fast development of science and technology. This is not just a prediction (预测) but a possible future based on today’s tech trends. Let’s take a look at two amazing changes that will shape people’s lives. First, AI-powered smart schools will replace traditional classrooms in many places. There will be fewer paper books and more digital learning platforms, so students won’t need to carry heavy schoolbags anymore. AI teachers will not only give lessons but also check students’ homework in seconds and make personalized learning plans for each student. If a student has trouble with math, the AI teacher will provide extra exercises right away. Besides, there will be more free time for students because AI will finish boring tasks like copying notes. However, teachers won’t lose their jobs—they will play a part in guiding students’ emotional growth and creative thinking, since AI can’t understand human feelings. Second, some people will live in near-earth space stations to avoid the overcrowded cities and serious pollution on Earth. These space stations will have smart systems that control the air, temperature and food supply automatically. There will be less air pollution and more green spaces inside the stations, and people will even be able to grow vegetables with special lights. Robots will do most of the housework, so people will have more time to enjoy their hobbies or learn new skills. But living in space won’t be easy—people will have to take special training to get used to the low-gravity environment, and they must learn to work with robots and AI systems well. Dr. Lu, a future technology researcher, says, “Technology will make our lives better, but it also brings challenges. To be ready for tomorrow, people should accept changes first and keep learning new knowledge all the time. Only in this way can we make good use of new technology instead of being controlled by it.” 1．What will replace traditional classrooms in many places in 50 years? 2．Why will students have more free time in AI-powered smart schools? 3．What is one reason some people will choose to live in near-earth space stations? 4．According to Dr. Lu, what should people do to be ready for the future with new technology? 5．Do you think AI can completely take the place of human teachers? Please give one reason based on the passage. 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在相应的位置上。 The Shadow Play is an old art. It is usually played by five people. One moves the puppets, one sings and the other three people play music. It’s said that it appeared in China over 2,000 years ago during the Han Dynasty (朝代). After the wife of the Emperor (皇帝) Wudi of Han Dynasty (朝代) died of illness,  the emperor was very sad. One day, a man called Li Shaoweng saw children playing with dolls and the shadows of the dolls were dancing on the wall. So he came up with an idea to help Emperor Wudi of Han Dynasty. He wert back home and made a puppet of the emperor’s wife. He put sticks on the puppet’s hands and feet to make it easy to move. When night came, he put up a cloth, lit (点燃) a candle and invited the emperor to sit before the cloth. Li Shaoweng moved the puppet behind the cloth. The emperor felt like he was seeing his wife again and was very happy. After that, the Shadow Play became the emperor’s favorite hobby. Thousands of years have passed, but the Shadow Play is still popular. And it is loved by more and more people all over the world. 1．Is the Shadow Play an old art? 2．When did the Shadow Play appear? 3．Who came up with an idea to help Han Wudi? 4．Why did Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty become happy when he saw the puppet? 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? What do you think of it? 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 Liu Xiang is a famous Chinese track and field athlete. Born in 1983 in Shanghai, he started training in hurdles when he was 12 years old. His coach found that he had great speed and agility, so he encouraged Liu Xiang to keep practicing. In 2004, Liu Xiang made history at the Athens Olympics. He won the gold medal in the men’s 110-meter hurdles, becoming the first Chinese man to win an Olympic gold medal in track and field. This victory made him a national hero. Many young people in China were inspired by him to take up sports. Liu Xiang kept working hard. In 2006, he broke the world record with a time of 12.88 seconds at a competition in Switzerland. He also won many medals in other international games, like the World Championships. But Liu Xiang faced difficult times, too. In 2008, he hurt his foot and had to quit the Beijing Olympics. It was a sad moment for him and his fans. But he didn’t give up. He spent years recovering and training. In 2012, he tried to compete in the London Olympics, but his injury got worse, and he had to stop again. In 2015, Liu Xiang announced his retirement. Now, he still encourages young people to follow their dreams. He often says, “No matter what challenges you face, never give up. Hard work will help you achieve your goals.” 1．When did Liu Xiang start training in hurdles? 2．What did Liu Xiang achieve at the 2004 Athens Olympics? 3．Why did Liu Xiang withdraw from the 2008 Beijing Olympics? 4．What does Liu Xiang often encourage young people to do? 5．What can you learn from Liu Xiang’s story? Read the passage and complete the tasks. (根据短文内容完成任务) Dear Mrs Wu, I love video games and I develop my own games. It’s my favourite hobby. My parents were very encouraging at first. The day I started secondary school, they changed their minds. They now suggest that I give up video games altogether because studies should be my priority (优先考虑的事项). What’s more, they don’t even allow me to go out with my friends at night. Every time they do that, I act like I don’t care. But in fact, I am quite angry and upset because they simply have no respect for me and my needs. What can I do? Sincerely yours, Jason Dear Jason, You must be feeling very stressed these days. I’m glad you wrote to me for help. However, you should keep calm and talk to your parents about the benefits of your hobby. I can see why your parents are against video-gaming—it was seen as a useless pastime (娱乐活动) back in the time when your parents were young. The best idea may be to tell them that it is good training for new tech jobs like being a video game developer or drone photographer. Also, it is a good way to have a rest after a long school day. Try pointing out real-life examples to them to support your idea. Meanwhile, you should also make sure your hobby doesn’t get in the way of your school performance. As for your parents’ not allowing you to go out with your friends, it may be a good idea to open up to them about your private life. For example, you can get along well with them. This may help them change their minds. Meanwhile, show them you are a responsible person who understands their worries, and will not let them down. If you can do this, I don’t believe they will be so hard on you. Remember, you mustn’t lose your cool, as that would be immature (不成熟的).Cheers! Mrs Wu 1．What is Jason’s favourite hobby? 2．Why do Jason’s parents change their attitude towards Jason’s hobby now? 3．How does Jason feel when his parents stop him from going out with his friends? 4．According to Mrs Wu, what are the benefits of Jason’s hobby? 5．After reading Mrs Wu’s letter of advice, what will Jason probably do next? (At least three points) Answer the questions (根据对话内容回答下列问题) Emojis (表情符号) have become truly popular in recent years. In 2015, Oxford Dictionaries even chose an emoji as its word of the year. So, what exactly are emojis? Emojis are little pictures used for ideas, expressing feelings and emotions. They are often seen in text messages and on the internet. The first emoji was created by a Japanese engineer in 1999. He named the little picture “emoji.” The name is made up of two Japanese words: “e” and “moji.” “E” means “picture” and “moji” means “character”. Now, there are emojis for almost everything, such as food, sports and animals. These emojis are widely used in everyday life. Believe it or not, there are over six billion emojis being sent everyday! So, why do people use emojis? When we talk, a lot of meaning is conveyed (传递) through our body language. However, the meaning can get lost in written language. With emojis, people are able to express such meaning even when they can’t see each other. Besides, people use emojis when they find it hard to explain or describe something in words. Many people see emojis as the language of the future. Are you fond of using this new language skill? 1．Oxford Dictionaries once chose an emoji as its word of the year, didn’t they?   2．What are emojis? 3．When was the first emoji created? 4．According to the article, how many emojis are sent every week? 5．According to the article, what are the reasons why people use emojis? 6．Are you fond of using this new language skill? Why? 16 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 备战期末考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $