期末词汇复习-根据句子词汇中文提示写英文 2025-2026学年沪教牛津版（2012）英语九年级下册

9下unit 1 1. Columbus began his first ________ (航行) across the Atlantic in 1492. 2. Learning a language needs constant ________ (重复) of new words. 3. The Amazon is the largest river in the ________ (美洲的) continent. 4. Asia is the biggest ________ (大陆) on Earth. 5. The silk-road ________ (路线) connected China with Europe. 6. The ________ (发现) of America changed world history. 7. After years of hard work, the young singer finally ________ (变得更加成功) to fame. 8. The government ________ (官员) welcomed the foreign guests at the airport. 9. We must do more to ________ (增强；加强) our reading skills. 10. Good ________ (关系) between countries help world peace. 11. International ________ (贸易) has grown rapidly in recent years. 12. Learning a ________ (外国的) language opens a new window to the world. 13. A Spanish ________ (船队) sailed west and reached the New World. 14. The Sahara Desert lies in the north of ________ (非洲). 15. There was ________ (无处；哪里都不) to hide from the strong sun on the deck. 16. Chinese ________ (丝绸) was once more valuable than gold in Europe. 17. The tall ________ (长颈鹿) is native to Africa. 18. ________ (除……之外还) English, she also speaks French and Spanish. 19. The ________ (发展；壮大) of science has improved our daily life. 20. Yuan Longping is a ________ (先锋；先驱) in modern rice-growing technology. 21.The Maori are the native ________ (民族；种族) of New Zealand. 22. The city’s great ________ (财富) comes from its rich oil fields. 23. News about the new land ________ (传播) quickly across Europe. 24. The explorers hoped to ________ ________ (开辟) new sea routes to Asia. 25. Magellan decided to ________ ________ ________ ________(起航) around the world. 26. The Portuguese ________ ________(建立；设立) trading posts along the African coast. 27. On August 3, 1492, Columbus ________ ________ (起航) from Spain. 28. The city _____ ________ ______(被称为) the “Pearl of the Orient” because of its beauty. 29. He plays classical music, _____ ________ ______ （也，还）pop and jazz. 30. Poor navigation can ________ _____ (导致) serious accidents at sea. 31. We often ________ (与……相比) today’s life ________ (与……相比) that of the past. 32. The crew will ________ _____ (出发) at dawn tomorrow. 9下 unit 2 1. When you study abroad, you may experience ________ ________(文化冲击). 2. We spent two weeks at a summer ________ (度假营) by the lake. 3. The ________ (烟花；烟火) lit up the sky during the festival. 4. Americans usually eat roast ________ (火鸡) on Thanksgiving Day. 5. English is an important ________ (国际的) language. 6. She had to ________ (承认) that she had made a careless mistake. 7. I like to read in my ________ (空闲的；空余的) time. 8. To a certain ________ (程度), practice makes perfect. 9. If you don’t work hard, you may ________ (失败) the exam. 10. After several tries, he finally ________ (完成困难的事) to fix the old car. 11. “Break the ice” is an English ________ (习语；惯用语) meaning to start a conversation. 12. Brushing teeth is an ________ (每天的；日常的) habit. 13. Students must wear school ________ (校服) on weekdays. 14. You can choose ________ (任何事物) you like from the menu. 15. She painted her bedroom walls light ________ (粉红色的). 16. The sunset turned the sky deep ________ (紫色的). 17. It’s going to rain, but we’ll go hiking ________ (无论如何；反正). 18. I love all fruits, ________ (尤其；特别) strawberries. 19. ________ (棒球) is a popular sport in the United States. 20. Travelling alone can be a valuable ________ (有教益的经历). 21. California is a large ________ (洲) on the west coast of the USA. 22. The ________ (国家的；民族的) flag is raised every Monday morning. 23. The ________ (总统) of the country gave a speech on TV yesterday. 24. We are planning a two-week ________ (假期) to Europe this summer. 25. The train ________ (日程安排) is posted on the station wall. 26. The bomb was safely destroyed and would not ________ ________ (使爆炸). 27. It’s hot inside; you can ________ ________(脱下) your jacket. 28. He often plays basketball ________ ________ ________ ________ (在他空闲时间里). 29. ____ ____ ________ ________, （在某种程度上） I agree with you, but not completely. 30. After a month, I finally ________ ________ ________(习惯于) the new school life. 31. I didn’t go to school yesterday because I was _______ ______ ________ (略有不适). 9下 unit 3 1. There is growing public ________ (担心；忧虑) about air pollution. 2. The earth’s ________ (大气层) protects us from harmful rays. 3. The average global ________ (气温) has risen in recent years. 4. Every ________ (消费者) should think carefully before buying. 5. I can only ________ (猜测) what the final result will be. 6. Choosing a ________ (环境保护的) lifestyle helps the planet. 7. The moon is a ________ (无生命的；无生物生长的) world. 8. Oil and gas are important ________ (燃料) for many countries. 9. Burning ________ (煤) produces a lot of carbon dioxide. 10. The ________ (结果) of the test will be announced tomorrow. 11. We must ________ (使增长；增多) public awareness of climate change. 12. Melting ice caps cause ________ ______ (海平面) to rise. 13. Forest fires can ________ (摧毁；毁灭) whole ecosystems. 14. We should live in harmony with ________ (自然界；大自然). 15. About seventy percent of the earth’s ________ (表面) is covered by water. 16. Healthy plants need good ________ (土壤) to grow. 17. The heavy rain caused a ________ (洪水；水灾) in the village. 18. Turning off lights is a good ________ (习惯) to save energy. 19. We must find a ________ (正确的；适当的) way to dispose of waste. 20. This new detergent is environmentally ________ (无害的). 21. We should ________ (回收利用) paper, glass and plastic. 22. The main ________ (目的；用途) of the meeting is to find solutions. 23. Planting trees is one ________ (解决办法) to climate change. 24. The ________ (政府) has passed new laws to protect wildlife. 25. Young people need a positive ________ ________ (楷模；行为榜样) to follow. 26. The ________ ________(温室效应) is causing global temperatures to rise. 27. Many animals are ________ ________ (在危险中) because of habitat loss. 28. ________ ________ ________ ________(由于) the heavy rain, the match was cancelled. 29. Air pollution can ________ ________(造成；导致) serious health problems. 30. There are ________ ________ (许多；大量) plastic bottles in the recycling centre. 31. It’s time for us to ________ ________(采取行动) to protect the environment. 32. Small personal choices can ________ ________ ________ (有作用；有影响) to the planet. 33. Wetlands ________ ________ (充当) natural filters for clean water. 9下unit 4 1. A small ________ (小行星) passed close to Earth last week. 2. The powerful ________ (台风) tore down trees and power lines. 3. The city was shaken by a strong ________ (地震) early this morning. 4. The hot sun began to ________ (使)融化) the snow on the roof. 5. Heavy rain may ________ (淹没) the low-lying villages tonight. 6. The airport was ________ (严重地) damaged by the storm. 7. Luckily, all the passengers were still ________ (活着) after the crash. 8. After the rain, a shallow ________ (水坑) formed in the road. 9. A strange ________ (物体) was seen flying across the sky. 10. We travelled to the capital by overnight ________ (长途汽车). 11. The rescue team will ________ (通过) the mountain pass at dawn. 12. The phone ________ (电话联络) was cut off by the hurricane. 13. The generator was ________ (不运行的) because of the flood. 14. The workers asked their ________ (老板) for extra safety equipment. 15. The old man is almost ________ (聋的), so you need to speak loudly. 16. Don’t ________ (盯着看) the screen for too long; rest your eyes. 17. The cinema ________ (屏幕) suddenly went black during the film. 18. Did you ________ (注意到) the dark clouds gathering overhead? 19. The loud alarm ________ (使醒来) everyone in the hotel. 20. When the fire alarm rings, leave the building ________ (立即). 21. Several hikers are still ________ (失踪的) after the avalanche. 22. The survivors gave each other ________ (同伴的) support during the night. 23. An earthquake is a terrible ________ ________ (自然灾害). 24. We watched the parade ________ ________ (经过) our school gate. 25. Whatever happens, ________ ________ (坚持) your plan and don’t give up. 26. We can’t just ________ ________ (闲坐) waiting for help; we must act. 27. When the fire alarm rang, we _______ _______ ________ ________ _______ run out of the building immediately. （没有时间，只能这么做） 28. His warning about the storm _______ _______ ________ ________ (不被理睬). 29. The child ________ ________(盯着看) the giant dinosaur model in surprise. 30. She looked up ________ ________ (惊讶地) when she heard the news. 31. The bridge is closed ________ ________(暂时); use the detour for now. 32. Every family should keep a basic ________ ________(救生包) in case of disaster. 9 下 unit 5 1. The school posted an ________ (公告；通告) about the winter camp on the notice board. 2. Don’t forget to take your ________ (护照) when you travel abroad. 3. The ship sailed across ________ _______ (太平洋) from China to Canada. 4. We spent our holiday in ________ (加拿大) last summer. 5. Whistler is a famous ski ________ (旅游胜地；度假胜地) in British Columbia. 6. The ________ (加拿大的) flag has a red maple leaf in the centre. 7. Beginners should practise on the gentle ________ (斜坡；坡地) first. 8. Our hotel is ________ (与……相对) the lake, so we have a great view. 9. In winter you need warm ________ (手套) to protect your hands. 10. A young ________ (夫妻；情侣) took photos on the snowy path. 11. The hill is not steep; it has a ________ (平缓的) rise. 12. ________ (说实在的), I prefer skiing to skating. 13. Hold the ________ (绳索) tightly when you climb the wall. 14. We watched the ________ (迅速的；快速的) descent of the skiers. 15. When the class was ________ (结束), we headed for the ski lift. 16. It’s a ________ (令人惋惜的事) that you missed the last run of the day. 17. The entrance ________ (费用) includes equipment rental. 18. Over two hundred athletes will ________ (报名参加) the competition. 19. He reached the ________ (半决赛) after winning three matches. 20. The winner of the ________ (决赛) will get a gold medal. 21. We play ________ (羽毛球运动) every Saturday in the school gym. 22. Too much training can cause physical and mental ________ (精神压力；紧张). 23. I’m ________ ______(渴望做某事) try the new snow-boarding course. 24. Please ________ _______(登记；报到) at the reception desk when you arrive. 25. I ________ _____ ______(迫不及待想做某事) hit the slopes on the first snowy day. 26.Their legs lock in place so they don't ________ ________(被……绊倒) 27. It’s hard to ________ ________(保持平衡) on icy ground. 28. Regular exercise will ________ ________ (建立) your confidence on the skis. 29. ________ ________ ________ (说实在)，I think it's quite silly. 9下 unit 6 1. The school will ________ (实施；执行) a new health program next term. 2. A healthy ________ (生活方式) helps you stay energetic. 3. The couple had a loud ________ (争吵) about money last night. 4. You must ________ _______(集中注意力于) your study during the exam week. 5. Teenagers often care about what their ________ (同龄人) think of them. 6. Too much homework can put great ________ (压力) on students. 7. I can’t decide ________ (是否) to join the club or not. 8. There is a high ________ (风险) of catching a cold in this weather. 9. Soldiers ________ (守卫) the border day and night. 10. Always keep a ________ (积极乐观的) attitude towards life. 11. The sports meeting was ________ (取消) because of the heavy rain. 12. _____ _____ ______ ________ ________ (持乐观态度) and you may find new chances. 13. We enjoyed a wonderful ________ (音乐会) in the city hall. 14. Don’t ________ (强迫) yourself to do things you dislike. 15. This is my ________ (私人的) diary; please don’t read it. 16. He kept ________ (沉默的) during the whole meeting. 17. The piano is a popular ________ (乐器) among teenagers. 18. Smoking is the biggest ________ (危害物,,敌人) to your lungs. 19. Eating meals at ________ (有规律的) times is good for your stomach. 20. Her encouraging words ________ (鼓舞) me up when I felt sad. 21. When you feel ________ (沮丧的), talk to a friend. 22. Too much screen time can harm your ________ (视力). 23. The ________ (牙科医生) told me to brush my teeth twice a day. 24. Good sleep speeds up your ________ (恢复) from illness. 25. We must learn to ________ ________(解决) problems calmly. 26. Wash hands often to ________ ________(防止) flu. 27. The two mistakes ________ ________(抵消) each other, so the answer is correct. 28. Last year I ________ ________ (开始做) painting as a hobby. 29. She is ________ ________ ________ (忙于做) her science project this week. 30. Work hard, or you will ________ ________ ________(把……抛在后面) by others. 31. Tell a joke to _______ _________ (使变得更高兴) your sad friend. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $