内容正文:
2.D【解析】根据第一段中的“Blind box toys
have become very popular...it adds more
surprise and fun to their buying experience.
知,打开盲盒既令人惊讶又有趣,所以人们喜
欢盲盒。
3.B【解析】根据第三段中的“As a rule set by
those pet shops,buyers cannot return ..So if
the buyer gets a dead cat in the post,that's bad
uck!”可知,买到死的宠物时,买家只能自认
倒霉。
4.C【解析】根据最后一段中的“A delivery
company has apologized ..yet public anger is
not cooling down.”可知,公众的怒火并未因为
道歉而停息,推断apologized是“道歉”的
意思。
5.C【解析】根据第三段中的“On some shops
online,some live animals were being sold for
prices as low as 9.9 yuan.Lots of animals on sale
died on their way to their buyers or within weeks
after arriving..”可知,②④符合题意。
I1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B
J1.C2.D3.A4.D5.B
K1.A2.B3.D4.B5.C
L1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B
-3
考前专项复习三阅读填空
A
【文章大意】本文介绍了黄强是解魔方的爱好
者,他通过用魔方制作肖像画来表达他对英雄
人物的敬意。
l.making【解析】考查非谓语动词。spend..,
doing sth.意为“花费时间或金钱做某事”,后
接名词或动词的-ing形式。
2.my【解析】考查代词。空格后面的respect
意为“敬意”,是名词,前面的代词应填形容
词性物主代词。
3.to pick【解析】考查动词短语。promise to do
sth.意为“承诺做某事”,后接动词不定式。
4.is called【解析】考查动词语态。本句主语和
谓语之间是逻辑上的被动关系,be called意为
“被称为…”。
5.of【解析】考查固定短语。because of..,.意为
“由于…的原因;因为…的缘故”,为固定
短语。
6.had【解析】考查动词时态。由空格处前面
的句子“He practiced with cubes on buses”可
知,整个句子为过去时态。
7.solving【解析】考查介词短语。句中的for是
介词,介词后面跟动词时用动词的-ing形式。
8.highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。结合句3.with【解析】考查介词。make friends with
意及空格前的the可知,此处应填形容词的最
$b.意为“和某人交朋友”,为固定用法。
高级。
4.mine
【解析】考查名词性物主代词。由空前
9.graduation【解析】考查名词。结合句意及空
的介词of可知,此处应填代词的名词性物主
格前的his可知此处应填写名词。
代词。
10.unless【解析】考查连词。结合句意可知,
5.anybody
【解析】考查复合不定代词。由空
空格处所引导的句子“I have a try”是前面句
格前的否定词ot可知,空缺处应填提示词的
另一种形式:anybody。
子的条件状语从句,用unless引导,符合
6.the【解析】考查定冠词。前文提到a secret,
语境。
空后再提到secret,此处应填定冠词表示特指。
B
7.being
【解析】考查动名词。avoid doing sth.
1.most popular 2.discussion 3.were checked
意为“避免做某事”,后接动词的-ing形式。
4.finally 5.copies 6.been revised 7.widely
8.f【解析】考查连词。由前后语境可知,此处
8.included 9.useful 10.who/that
是表示假设的条件状语从句,应填f。
C
9.to show【解析】考查动词不定式。此处考查
1.called 2.traditional 3.a 4.by 5.heavily
动词不定式作目的状语。
6.has been 7.ancestors'8.because
10.kindness
【解析】考查名词。由空前介词of
9.warmer
10.activities
可知,此处应填形容词kind的名词形式。
D
E
【文章大意】本文主要讲述了关于交友的一些
1.about 2.symbols 3.perform 4.has spread
建议。
5.are made 6.materials 7.lengths 8.longer
1.However
【解析】考查连词。根据空格前句
9.requires 10.performance
和后句的句意可知,此处表示转折。
F
2.easier【解析】考查形容词比较级。由空格【文章大意】本文描述的是一种高科技的乒乓球
前的much可知,此处填写形容词的比较级。
机器人教练。
-34
1.quickly【解析】考查副词。空格处用来修饰
动词,故填quick的副词形式quickly。
2.to create【解析】考查动词不定式。此处用
动词不定式表示结果或者目的。
3.interesting【解析】考查感叹句应用。本句由
how引导,符合“how+ad.+主语+谓语”结
构。故填interest的形容词形式。
4.has invented【解析】考查现在完成时。根据
recently可知,时态为现在完成时。
5.beginners【解析】考查名词。根据空格前的
players可知,此处为名词,且应用复数形式。
6.a【解析】考查不定冠词。根据空格后的way
可知,此处用不定冠词a。
7.faster【解析】考查形容词比较级。根据
“more difficult way”可知,这里应用fast的比较
级形式。
8.encourages【解析】考查动词。本句的主语
是t,为第三人称单数,动词应用第三人称单
数形式。
9.advice【解析】考查名词。根据本句中的
some可知,此处填写advise的名词形式。
10.both【解析】考查固定搭配。both..
and..意为“…和…都”,为固定搭配。
G
1.easily 2.an 3.has changed
-3
4.Although/Though 5.tells 6.national
7.showed 8.as 9.meanings 10.about
H
1.finishing 2.too 3.clearly 4.reaching
5.to cover 6.chances 7.creative
8.suggestions
9.relaxed
10.most important
考前专项复习四补全对话及
阅读理解七选五
-、A1.B2.C3.D4.D5.A
B1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D
二、
A
【文章大意】本文叙述的是在高科技含量越
来越多的未来,我们的生活会有哪些变化。
1.C【解析】根据“3 D food will be both
delicious and nutritious.”可知,此处的语
境是描述3D打印机的优点,C项符合
语境。
2.E【解析】根据“5 G network will allow
many more people to get information.”可知,
此处的语境是描述公众对于5G网络的需
求,E项符合语境。
3.A【解析】根据“For example,we can
download a film within just 1 second.”以及
cannot stay with us forever.”可知,此处的
前文内容中提到5G的下载速度比4G快
语境跟乳牙相关,选项D符合。
10到20倍。结合选项可推断出,此处是
3.G【解析】根据“You have to suffer the
与4G的对比。
pain of growing adult teeth.”可知,此处的
4.D【解析】根据“We may turn to
语境跟成年后的牙齿相关,选项A符合
underwater homes,which will be built as low
语境。
as15 kilometers below the sea.”可知,此处
4.C【解析】根据“A tooth with a hole is a
的描述与居住空间有关。
decayed tooth.”可知,此处的语境与蛀牙
5.G【解析】根据“In the coming years,.
有关,选项C叙述的是形成蛀牙的条件,
spacecraft will be as popular as buses,trains
符合语境。
and planes..”可推断,此处的语境与旅行方
5.E【解析】根据“It is said that there are
式有关。
fairies for everyone's baby teeth...he can
B
put it under his pillow before sleeping..”可
【文章大意】本文主要介绍了人的牙齿从出
知,此处的语境与乳牙的脱落有关,选项
生到成年的生长过程,并告诉我们应该如何
E符合语境。
保护牙齿。
C
1.B【解析】根据“The first tooth usually
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。世界范围
comes out when a baby is 6 to 12 months
内手机使用量激增,很多健康专家对此感到
old.”可知,此处的语境表达牙齿并非一
担忧。
出生就开始工作,选项B符合语境。
1.B【解析】根据下文“..having a mobile
2.D【解析】根据“We call them‘baby
phone shows that they are cool and
teeth',and there are 20 of them.Baby teeth
connected.”可知,手机受欢迎的原因是很
-36-考前专项复习三
阅读填空
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给
单词的正确形式。
B
Huang Qiang is the owner of a cube(魔方)store in
Changsha.Recently,using 560 cubes,he spent eight hours
(1)
(make)a portrait(肖像)of Wang Yaping,one of
the three astronauts on the Shenzhou XI.
T
“I want to show(2)
(I)respect for them,
especially Wang,the first woman Chinese astronaut to enter the
space station,"Huang Qiang said.
Before leaving,Wang promised her daughter(3)
(pick)
stars for her.So now Wang (4)(call)the "star-picking
mother"by Chinese people.
霞
He started to play with cube puzzles during high school.
Because (5)
his love for them,he joined the cube society
while attending college.He practiced with cubes on buses,in school
dining hall一
basically whenever he (6)
have)
spare time.
His record for (7)
solve)a cube puzzle is
烂
8 seconds,which is the (8)
high)speed in his
college.Although he majored in chemistry,Huang opened a cube
store in Changsha after his (9)
_(graduate).In his store
he teaches people to solve cube puzzles.
到
"I have strong support from my parents,who always tell me
that I won't know what is possible (10)
_I have a try,”
Huang said.
B
What is the best-selling book in the world?Is it the Harry
拱艇钟写
Potter series or Secret Garden?
-17-
According to the Guinness(吉尼斯)World Records,the
Xinhua Dictionary is the world's (1)
(popular)
dictionary and the best-selling book.
In 1950,Chinese language experts,Wei Jiangong and Ye Shengtao,
started to edit(编辑)the Xinhua Dictionary.There was a lot of
(2)J
_discuss),research and paperwork.People's Daily
reported that some hand scripts(稿件)(3)】
(check)
again and again like compositions.After three years,with the hard
work of all,the first Xinhua Dictionary (4)
final)
appeared.Today,567 million (5)_
(copy)of the
dictionary have been sold around the world.However,the editors
of the dictionary revise()the dictionary to keep up with the
times.So far,the Xinhua Dictionary has (6)
(revise)
12 times.Some popular and (7)_
wide)used Internet
words are also added to the dictionary.For example,in the 11th
edition,the expressions“晒工资(show off salary)”and“晒照片
(show off pictures)"were (8)_
include).All these
efforts have made the "National Dictionary"of China.
The Xinhua Dictionary is so popular that it has become a
(9)
(use)tool not only for Chinese people but also for
foreigners (10)
are learning the Chinese language and
culture.
C
Every April,there is an important day in China.It is
(1)
call)the Qingming Festival or Tomb-Sweeping
Day.People usually remember and honor their ancestors on the
special day.
Qingming is a (2)
tradition)Chinese festival.It
has (3)
long history.It began over 2,000 years ago.A
famous poem,written (4)
the Tang Dynasty poet Du
Mu,describes the day-"Rains fall (5)(heavy)as
Qingming comes,and passers-by with lowered spirits go."
Tomb-Sweeping Day (6)
(be)a public holiday in
China since 2008.On the day,families bring flowers,food and
wine to their (7)
ancestor)tombs.They put food like
cakes and fruit in front of the tombs.After that,they sweep the
dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members.
Why do Chinese people do this?That's (8)
people
think that visiting tombs is to show respect to the dead family
members.
However,Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this.During
that time,the weather is becoming (9)
(wam)than
before.People are also able to go to the garden and enjoy outdoor
(10)
(activity)like outing or flying kites.
D
Friendship is very important.(1),it is not easy to
build a lasting friendship.In order to do so,you need to make the
person with whom you want to build a friendship believe in you.
Of course,it is much(2)
(easy)to say than to do.
Here are some of my suggestions about making friends.
Firstly,be careful when you want to make friends(3)
someone.He or she may not be as kind as you think.He or she
may lie and may cause you trouble.Once I told a secret of
(4)
(I)to one of my friends.I told him not to tell it to
(5)
(somebody)else.He agreed.But that was a lie!I
was surprised when I found out that he had told (6)
secret
to many people.It was so terrible!
Secondly,it is not easy to keep friendships.You should
avoid (7)
(be)selfish(自私的)and think about
problems from the opinions of your friends.It is also important to
keep calm.A friendship won't last long (8)
you don't
care for that friend.
My last suggestion is,you don't have to use gifts
(9)
(show)that you care for your friends.Friendship
do not build on presents.Instead,they are made up of
(10)
(kind)and true love.
Cherish(珍惜)your friends!They are a treasure in our life!
-18-
E
Have you ever watched the dragon dance?How much do you
know (1)
the dragon dance?Today we will say
something about it.
Dragon is one of the (2)
(symbol)of China and the
dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture.In
the dance,a team of people carry the dragon and (3)
perform)wonderful dances.Like the lion dance,this traditional
dance already (4)
spread)all over China and to the
whole world.
Traditionally,dragons (5)
(make)of wood,
bamboo and a special kind of cloth.So they are always quite
heavy.However,in modern times,dragons are much lighter
because they are made of much lighter (6)
(naterial).
A dragon can be of different (7)
(long).It can be from
25to35 meters long for acrobatic(杂技的)acts,and up to50to
70 meters long for quite large parades().Because people
believe that the (8)
(long)the dragon is,the more
luck it will bring.A small group cannot control a very long dragon
because it (9)
_(require)great strength(力量)and
special skills.
The dragon dance itself began during the Han Dynasty and it
was started by the Chinese who had great respect for the dragon.
The dragon dance was already a popular event by the Song
Dynasty.At that time,people could often see it during important
festivals.In the Qing Dynasty,the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou
was invited to give a (10)
perform)in Beijing.And
the emperor spoke highly of it!
令
Science and technology is developing (1)
quick)
these days,and it's hard to imagine what will happen in the
future.When someone comes up with a new idea,inventors may
use the idea (2)
create)a new invention.Can you
imagine that you can play table tennis with a robot one day?And
-19-
how (3)
(interest)it is!
Recently,a scientist (4)
(invent)a special robot
that can be a table tennis coach.That means people can practice
table tennis not only with humans,but also with a robot.
The robot can know the players'skill levels when studying
the speeds of the ball.If the players are (5)(begin),
the robot will play in (6)
slow and easy way.If the players
are better ones,the robot will play in a (7)
(fast)
and more difficult way.While playing,it (8)
encourage)players to try their best with words like "Good job!"
and "Come on!".At the same time,it gives some good
(9)
(advise)to improve skills.So it is (10)
a good partner and a clever coach.
⊙
Some people don't like using coins because they are heavy and
(1)
(easy)lost.But coins are playing (2)
important role in our life.Let's learn about the history and culture
of Chinese coins.
People have been using coins for a long time.Chinese people
had its first set of coins in 1957 and later had three other sets.
The face value of Chinese coins (3)
change)
several times.China's first coins were the 1-fen,2-fen and 5-fen
coins.(4)
they are still in use today,later sets of coins
do not include fen coins anymore.Today we usually use 1-jiao,
5-jiao and 1-yuan coins.
The design of Chinese coins (5)
(tell)something
about our country's progress and culture.The front side of the first
set of coins had our (6)
(nation)emblem(徽章)and
our country's name,while the back side had two ears of corn.
Some coins were issued (in 1980.On the coins,China
added a gear(齿轮)beside the corn.They(7)
(show)
that our country was changing a lot.China started to print flowers
on its coins in 1991.The flowers such (8)
peonies and
chrysanthemums all have positive(g)」
(meaning)in
Chinese culture.
Coins are like the "name card"of a country.The next time
you use coins,think (10)
the stories behind them.
H
When you have a task,what will you do?Traditionally,you
are used to (1)
(finish)it as soon as possible with
common ways.Most of the time you may be (2)
busy to豁
think about other ways.But the really clever act is:Even if you
have known the ways(3)
(clear)for finishing the task,
you still need to think out of the box.That's because all of the
traditional ways of (4)
reach)your goal are not
perfect.Only by thinking out of the box can you develop better
methods
Here is a story about American Indians to cut down daily
jobs by thinking out of the box.It takes a long time for one person
(5)
cover)a new roof()with leaves.But instead
of doing that way,American Indians cook food and make pies.
And later they invite all the villagers to cover the roof,just like
having a party.
From this example,we can know one benefit (of
thinking out of the box-solving problems in new ways.There are
also other benefits,changing problems into (6)
(chance),enabling new ideas to come out,encouraging the
(7)
(creative)energy of the group.
How can we develop the ability of thinking out of the box?
Some special traits(特质),like wanting to do different things and
being open to (8)
suggest)from others,are
important.These actions can also help us keep the brain
(9)
(relax),eat fresh vegetables and fruit,read books
to increase brain power,exercise more.But the (10)
(important)one is-don't be afraid to try and create better ways
before performing the tasks!
-20-