Section Ⅲ Using language-【新课程能力培养】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册练习手册（外研版）

N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） Section II Using language 8.So far the earthquake claim) 基础巩固 more than 300 lives in Indonesia 一、词性转化 9.These plants must_ (shelter）from 1.rely(u.)依靠；依赖→ (ad山) direct sunlight,or they will die. 可靠的 10.It is typical him to think about 2.exceptionally(ad.)极其；非常→ helping others in trouble (ad山)杰出的；优秀的→ （n.) 三、短语英汉互译 例外 1.宣布 3.threaten(v.)威胁到；危及→ 2.庇护某人；使免受 (n.)威胁；构成威胁的人（或事物）→ 3.声称/主张做某事 (a山.)恐吓的，威胁的 4.由…组成 二、单句语法填空 5.紧急救援 1.Although (order)to stop,the 6.医务人员 driver kept on driving as fast as he could. 7.连续 2.When surf)the Internet,I 8.rely on downloaded the film. 9.come to one's rescue 3.He succeeded in solving all the problems as 10.in contrast to (expect). 11.claim...lives 4.The news shocked the public, 12.a severe food crisis (lead)to great concern about students'safety 13.threaten the livelihood at school. 14.have a magnitude of 9.5 5.The government made a requirement that 四、句子英汉互译 immediately)measures should 1.中国一听到消息，就开始快速组织紧急 be taken to help the people trapped in the 救援。 mine. 6.Many animals threaten)with 2.由62人组成的救援队CISAR不仅包括救 extinction as a result of human activity 援人员和医护人员，还包括地震专家。 now. 7.He suffered one failure after another 3.When the tsunami hit the coast,huge tidal before he succeeded. waves caused severe flood,costing the lives 74)练 Unit 6 Disaster and hope of up to 300,000 citizens. vation carries a bigger consequence than dry lips. 4.Caused by exceptionally heavy snowfall "There have been quite a few media re- within a short period of time,avalanches ports about teachers noticing that students destroyed buildings and forests,and claimed weren't able to focus on hotter days,"said R over 256 lives. Jisung Park,a researcher."Does a hotter cli- mate during the school year actually affect the 5.It led to a severe food crisis and threatened rate of learning?"The drop in academic the livelihoods of more than 9.5 million achievements couldn't be explained by hotter people. weekends or hotter summers,but the trend was connected to higher temperatures on 五、小练笔 school days alone. 试着描述一下最近的天气状况。请写到 The connection between lost learning and 你的小练笔本上。 a greater number of hot days is one more ex- ample of how climate change is already af- 拓展训练 fecting our lives,and it's an alarm bell for I.阅读理解 what we stand to lose in the future.Humans As the school year barely starts in Den- still have time to lessen the negative conse- ver,French teacher Melanie is filled with wor-quences of continued global warming.Without ry that her students are always absent-minded.:any important changes in the next 10 years, Yet,the problem isn't messaging,enjoying the globe will be trapped in an unavoidable video games or delivering notes.Surprisingly,era of heat waves that were unprecedented for the problem is about the ongoing heat wave in human beings. Denver. ()1.What may cause students to be ab- "Today was a little bit hot,so I noticed sent-minded according to the text? that kids were very sleepy and they had to get A.Video games. up to drink water quite often,"said Melanie, B.Text messages. who works at Denver's East High School."If C.Heat waves. you lose too much water,you have to keep D.Classroom notes. going to the water fountain,which can take )2.What can be inferred from the away from their classroom experience."While second paragraph? nodding off in class on a warm day may seem A.Kids often go to the water foun- acceptable for average teens,Melanie's obser- tain for lack of water. 练 75 N 高中英语必修第三册（外研版） B.Extreme heat may lower a kid's earthquake itself,other disasters such as fires ability to learn. often 5,more buildings destroyed and C.Nodding off in class is a sign of ·more deaths caused. respecting teachers. The 6 of a possible earthquake are D.Kids are more interested in well known,and for centuries man has been drinking water than sleeping. making researches(研究)on earthquakes. ()3.How does the author feel about More than 2,000 years ago,7,a Chinese dealing with the future global scientist named Zhang Heng invented a ma- warming？ chine which could detect(探测)earthquakes, A.Optimistic. and this machine is still 8 by scientists to- B.Uncertain. day to detect and measure the 9 of earth- C.Worried. quakes.Now we know much more about D.Indifferent. earthquakes and why they happen,but we still cannot tell exactly when and where an earth- ()4.What does the text mainly talk quake will happen,and cannot stop it from about? happening.So earthquakes are 10 the worst A.The way that global warming disasters(灾难)in the world, continues. No one can stop 11 earthquakes. B.The reasons why kids are ab- However,scientists can 12 stop earth- sent-minded in class. quakes destroying whole cities and causing too C.The hotter it grows,the more many deaths.In those areas 13 earthquakes focused kids become. often happen,they record mountain tempera- D.The hotter it grows,the harder it tures and take 14 from the air and if any- will be for kids to learn. thing starts to happen,they warn governments Ⅱ.完形填空 to be prepared for 15 disasters so that Earthquake emergency(紧急)plans are put into action Some countries,such as Japan,have a to lessen (the disaster,probably saving large number of earthquakes.Earthquakes many lives. happen very 1 and violently(强烈地).： (）1.A.commonly B.extremely During an earthquake,the earth2terribly, C.immediately D.quickly many houses 3,railway tracks break and ( ）2.A.moves B.shakes trains run 4 lines,thousands of deaths are C.beats D.breaks caused,and many more lose homes...Besides ）3.A.get burnt B.catch fires the great damage and deaths caused by the C.jump up D.fall down 76)练 Unit 6 Disaster and hope (）4.A.off B.on ( ）10.A.among B.before C.from D.behind C.between D.for (）5.A.follow B.break ）11.A.natural B.normal C.only D.enter C.formal D.usual (）6.A.information B.questions ）12.A.help B.decide C.dangers D.wounds C.emphasize D.happen (）7.A.as a result B.in fact ）13.A.that B.where C.for example D.as well C.how D.when ）8.A.improved B.repaired ( )14.A.drops B.dusts C.protected D.employed C.photos D.something (）9.A.date B.strength (）15.A.national B.general C.position D.length C.terrible D.possible 练(772.Compared to/with the size of the whole earth,the highest mountain does not seem high at all. 3.The project is expected to be finished next month. 4.既然工作已经分配完，就让每个人做好自己的工作。 5.你无法改变已经发生的事，但你可以改变你对事 情的反应。 6.我通常上班所走的路线刚好是地铁里最老、最深 的一条线。 7.35度的温度在海滩上会很舒服，但是当你穿着西 装挤在一群乘客中，可就没那么舒服了。 8.有一年夏天非常热，大楼表面反射的阳光竟然熔 化了停在楼下的车！ 9.我早餐吃了培根和鸡蛋，现在感觉有点恶心 希望我能撑到银行站。 10.我心情沉重地走出地铁站，突然感到一阵清风 扑面而来。 五、句式转换 1.Sure enough,going down the stairs and onto the platforms is like jumping into a volcano that's erupting. 2.My office is only on the third floor of the building, so quite low. 3.Looking through my newspaper,I'm shocked by photos showing that a typhoon in Asia has destroyed a town. 拓展训练 I.七选五 1~5 DCEFB Ⅱ.阅读理解 1~4 CDAB Ⅲ.语法填空 1.Antarctic 2.began 3.in 4.earlier 5.but 6.what 7.rising 8.frozen 9.the 10.to melt Section ll Using language 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.reliable 2.exceptional;exception 3.threat; threatening 二、单句语法填空 1.ordered 2.surfing 3.expected 4.leading 5.immediate 6.are threatened 7.from 8.has claimed 9.be sheltered 10.of 三、短语英汉互译 1.make an announcement 2.shelter sb.from sth. 3.claim to do sth.4.consist of 5.emergency aid 参考答案。 6.medical staff7.in a row8.依靠；指望9.救援 10.与…相反11.夺去…生命12.一次严重的食 物危机13.威胁到生计14.震级9.5级 四、句子英汉互译 1.On hearing the news,China was quick to start organizing emergency aid. 2.Consisting of 62 people,CISAR not only included rescuers and medical staff,but also included earthquake experts. 3.海啸袭击海岸时，引发了严重的洪水，造成多达 30万居民丧生。 4.由于短时间内的特大降雪，雪崩摧毁了建筑物和 森林，夺走了256条生命 5.它导致了严重的粮食危机，并威胁到950多万人 的生计。 拓展训练 I.阅读理解 1~4 CBCD Ⅱ.完形填空 1~5 DBDAA 6~10 CCDBA 11~15 AABCD Section I Developing ideas 基础巩固 一、词性转化 1.fright;frightened;frightening 2.hit;hit 3.reminder 4.inspiration;inspiring 5.reliable 二、单句语法填空 1.reminder 2.when 3.exceptionally 4.lay 5.sheltering 6.has claimed 7.was announced 8.inspiring 三、短语英汉互译 1.all of a sudden 2.have yet to 3.pick up 4.consist of5.fly off6.成功到达7.在户外8.上 上下下；来来回回9.远离10.继续前进 四、句子英汉互译 1.霎时间，屋顶变成了天空。 2.瞬间就将道路淹没成了河流。我们无处可去了。 3.风暴袭来的那一刻，Smartie就失踪了。 4.我们住在露天的环境里，成了蚊子的一日三餐。 5.不过就像妈妈一直提醒我们的那样，好在全家人 都在一起，而且平安无事。 6.我还记得那时我们躺在午夜的苍穹之下，仰望星空。 7.现在我们又能仰望新奥尔良的星空了。星空的美 鼓舞着我们，让我们有信心继续前行。 8.I was sitting in my room with my cat,Smartie,on 101