吉林省长春外国语学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

长春外国语学校2025-2026学年第一学期期末考试初二年级 英语试卷 本试卷包括四道大题，共10页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。 3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。 一、基础知识（共15分） I. 根据句意或首字母填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（2.5分） 1. We should respect the differences between friends and learn from e________ other. 2. The blue whale is the l________ animal on earth, weighing up to 200 tons. 3. Good c________ skills can help us get along better with our classmates. 4. The old town has many a________ buildings with a history of over 1,000 years. 5. Could you please s________ the floor before our guests arrive? II. 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。（2.5分） 6. If the train ________ (arrive) on time, we won’t miss the opening ceremony of the conference. 7. The museum ______ (found) in 1872 and is now a popular tourist attraction. 8. Don’t let the noise keep you ______ (stay) awake. It’s important to sleep well. 9. The dancer’s ______ (perform) on stage was full of energy and passion. 10. She always spares her weekends ______ (visit) her grandparents in the countryside. III. 单项选择（10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 11. —________ did you stay in Beijing? —For a week. I visited many places of interest there. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many 12. —Listen! Linda is playing the erhu in the next room. —It ______ be Linda. She is riding her bike over there. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. should D. need 13. ______ special robots we saw! They can even help do chores. A. How B. What a C. What an D. What 14. Mary is _______ active girl, and she always takes part in the activities at school. A. a B. an C. the D. / 15. The backpack belongs to Alice. Where is _______? A. me B. my C. myself D. mine 16. As long as all the Chinese people pull together, our China Dream will _______. A. come up B. come true C. come out D. come down 17. They don’t look the same at all, _______ they are twins. A. or B. unless C. because D. though 18. Excuse me, I’m quite hungry. Could you please tell me _____? A. where can I get something to eat B. where I can get something to eat C. where can I get something to drink D. where I can get something to drink 19. My sister Sally is as ________ as her classmate Joe, so they are good friends. A．outgoing B．more outgoing C．the most outgoing D．less outgoing 20. —Mary, what happened to you? —Mom, there is ________ with my eyes. Help! A． wrong something B．wrong nothing C．something wrong D．nothing wrong 二、阅读（共45分） IV. 完形填空（15分） 通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Recently, an interesting 21 about Jiangxi Opera at Nanchang University in East China’s Jiangxi Province has become really popular. The teacher, Chen Li, taught in a creative way by 22 real opera shows in her classroom. The class was so 23 that the classroom was crowded with students. Waving water sleeves (水袖), and spinning folding fans (折扇) while 24 traditional makeup (化妆) and clothes, Chen showed the 25 of Jiangxi Opera, a several-hundred-year-old opera form, in front of her students. Many students recorded the wonderful shows and 26 the videos online, getting millions of likes. 27 , teachers have given the lesson for many years. In the past, they mainly introduced the history, music, and other facts about Jiangxi Opera in class. 28 , Chen realized simply talking in class didn’t really 29 the students and the teaching didn’t work well. So, she decided to dress up and turn the class into a stage for a 30 show. It was a great 31 ! The students felt like they were stepping into a 32 world of Jiangxi Opera. Chen even invited them to 33 her on stage and experience the art form by themselves. The students were all excited about the hands-on learning experience. After becoming the 34 of the moment, Chen feels happy but also realizes the importance of her work. She wants to make sure 35 the sudden popularity of Jiangxi Opera, young people still love this art form and would like to pass it down. 21. A. class B. way C. show D. dance 22. A. putting away B. putting down C. putting on D. putting off 23. A. common B. boring C. traditional D. creative 24. A. wearing B. dressing C. having D. putting 25. A. importance B. beauty C. taste D. energy 26. A. led B. sold C. watched D. shared 27. A. Actually B. Finally C. Mainly D. Lately 28. A. However B. Though C. So D. But 29. A. worry B. relax C. interest D. surprise 30. A. likely B. friendly C. lively D. lovely 31. A. success B. pride C. score D. protection 32. A. secret B. national C. magical D. right 33. A. help B. watch C. stop D. join 34. A. teacher B. star C. student D. actress 35. A. after B. before C. when D. while V. 阅读理解。(30分) (A) Trees can keep a record of Earth’s climate（气候）for a very long time. In fact, trees can live for hundreds—and sometimes even thousands of years! If you see a stump（树桩）, you may find that the top of the stump has many rings. These rings can tell us how old the tree is, and what the weather was like during each year of the tree’s life. In most places, daily weather records have only been kept for the past 100 to 150 years. So, scientists can use trees to learn about the climate hundreds to thousands of years ago. 根据图示和短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 36. When did the light-colored rings grow? A. In the spring and early summer. B. In the late summer and fall. C. In the early fall and the winter. D. In the winter and early spring. 37. How old is the tree in the poster? A. About 14 years old. B. About 17 years old. C. About 19 years old. D. About 22 years old. 38. Which tree lives in a warmer and wetter place? 39. What is the poster mainly about? A. The age of the tree. B. The introduction of the tree ring. C. The influence of the climate. D. The parts of the tree. 40. Where might you see this passage? A. In someone’s backyard. B. At a bus station. C. On a website about the climate. D. In a report about a new study. （B） 1　 As the 2025-2026 new snow season draws near, Jilin Province has announced a set of creative policies to encourage primary and middle school students to take part in winter sports, which not only help kids stay healthy but also let them feel the joy of ice and snow. These plans include school building, holiday plans, teacher training and sports competitions, making winter a wonderful season for young learners.​ 2　 One key part of the plans is making more special winter sports schools. At a recent press conference（新闻发布会）, officials said that Jilin will increase the number of such schools to 800 by the end of the year, and more than 200 schools will turn their playgrounds into ice rinks（冰场）so that students can skate or practice other sports without going far. Since all schools have added winter sports to their PE courses, every student will learn at least one skill—like skiing, ice skating or sledding—through 12 to 18 class hours of regular teaching each year.​ 3　 Another exciting policy is the "snow holiday," which has been improved since 2017 and is now set as the first week of winter vacation. During this holiday, students can join fun activities such as winter study trips, where they can not only play with friends but also improve their sports skills under guidance. The "snow holiday" is a smart way to mix education and sports, as it lets kids use their free time to enjoy the beauty of winter.​ 4　 To make sure the teaching is of high quality, Jilin will train over 1,600 PE teachers and invite some winter sports stars to work as coaches in schools, because professional teachers can help students learn skills safely and correctly. Besides, Jilin will host the 2025-2026 National School Winter Sports Series Competitions, which include 6 sports and 16 matches, and it is expected that more than 10,000 students and teachers from all over China will join these events.​ 5　 With these all-round plans, Jilin is building a perfect group of rules for students to enjoy winter sports. Kids in Jilin will have more chances to play in the snow, and winter sports culture will grow in their hearts as they grow up. These efforts show that cold weather can be a great treasure, and Jilin is setting a good example for winter sports education in China.​ 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5分） 41. How many special winter sports schools will Jilin have by the end of the year? A. 200 B. 800 C. 1,600 D. 10,000 42.When was the "snow holiday" set in Jilin? A. The first week of winter vacation B. The first week of summer vacation C. The last week of winter vacation D. Every weekend in December 43.Who will Jilin invite to work as coaches in schools? A. Parents of students B. Some winter sports stars C. Teachers from other provinces D. Some officials from Jilin 44.What’s the right structure of the passage?（①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2,... ） 45. What is probably the best title for this passage? A. Jilin’s New Winter Sports Plans For Students B. Fun Winter Activities In Jilin Schools C. How To Learn Winter Sports In Jilin D. Winter Vacation Trips For Jilin Kids （C） Yang Jingyu was a famous and brave hero in China’s fight against Japanese aggression（侵略）. He loved his country deeply and spent nearly all his life fighting to protect it from enemies. His story has inspired many people for many years. In 1933, Yang Jingyu went to Jilin Province and built an anti-Japanese army there. He was a smart and strong leader. He led this army to fight more than 1,000 difficult battles（战役）against Japanese armies. With their hard work and courage, they made an important anti-Japanese area much stronger. They also stopped the enemy’s plan to take control of more land in China. Yang Jingyu never gave up, even when things were very hard. Once, he had no food or help for a long time, but he still kept fighting. In February 1940, he died bravely during a battle. People felt very sad when they heard the news, but they were also proud of his great spirit. To remember Yang Jingyu, a special army group was named “Yang Jingyu Detachment” in 1946. This group carried on his spirit: they fought bravely in more wars later, and in peacetime, they did many good things like helping stop big floods（洪水）and going to other countries to keep peace. In 2025, a big event about Yang Jingyu happened. The battle flag of the “Yang Jingyu Detachment” was shown in a grand military parade（阅兵）. The parade celebrated the 80th year of victory in the anti-Japanese war. Later, the flag was sent back to Jilin Province, the place where Yang Jingyu once led his army to fight. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。（5分） 46. What does the underlined word "inspired" mean in Paragraph 1? A. Surprised B. Encouraged C. Worried D. Controlled 47. What does the underlined word "they" refer to in Paragraph 2? A. Yang Jingyu and his anti-Japanese army B. Japanese troops in Jilin Province C. Leaders of the anti-Japanese area D. People who supported the army 48. In which year was the army group named "Yang Jingyu Detachment"? A. 1933. B. 1940. C. 1946. D. 2025. 49. What did the "Yang Jingyu Detachment" do in peacetime? A. It protected the old anti-Japanese places. B. It helped stop floods and did peacekeeping work abroad. C. It educated people about anti-Japanese history. D. It told people stories about Yang Jingyu. 50.Where was the battle flag of the "Yang Jingyu Detachment" sent in 2025? A. Jilin Province. B. Henan Province. C. Shandong Province. D. Hebei Province. （D） Scientists have found an exciting new thing in space. It is called 3I/Atlas, and it’s a very special kind of comet（彗星）. What makes it so special? This comet comes from outside our solar system（太阳系）! We call such things interstellar visitors. In our own solar system, there are many comets that go around the Sun. But 3I/Atlas is different. It’s just passing by on its long trip through space. This is actually the third time scientists have found such a visitor from another star system. When people first heard about this strange comet, some asked: “Could it be an alien spaceship?” Scientists have studied it carefully and found that it’s surely a natural thing. Like all comets, it has a bright head and sometimes shows a tail when it gets near the Sun. The most important thing to know is that 3I/Atlas is very far from Earth. Scientists have found that it will never come close to our planet, so everyone can feel safe. Why are scientists so interested in this space visitor? Each time we find such a thing, we learn more about other star systems in our universe. By studying these interstellar travelers, we can find out how planets and stars form in different parts of space. Who knows? Maybe one day you will make an important discovery about space too! 根据短文内容，判断下列各句的正 (T)、误 (F)。 (5分) 51. 3I/Atlas is a comet from outside our solar system. 52. Scientists have found three interstellar visitors so far. 53. This comet is very close to our Earth. 54. The comet could be an alien spaceship. 55. Studying space visitors helps us learn about stars. (E) A sage（圣人） was passing through the capital city of a famous king. While he was walking, he noticed a coin on the road and picked it up. 56 So, he planned to donate it to the one who was in need of it. 57 That not only surprised him, but pleased him as well. Next morning, he saw that the king was ready to invade（侵略）another state with his army. Seeing the sage, the king ordered his army to stop. He came to the sage and said, “Oh, great sage, I am going to war to win another state so that my state can be larger. 58 ”. After thinking for a while, the sage gave the coin to the king and said, “Oh, great king! I found this coin yesterday while strolling around the streets of your capital city, but I had no use of it. 59 I strolled around till the evening, but found no one in need. Everyone was living a happy life. It seemed that they were satisfied with what they had. So I found no one to give this coin. But today, you, the king of this state, still want to gain more. 60 Hearing this, the king realized this mistake and gave up the planned war. 阅读短文，把A～E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整。（5分） A. So please wish me a success. B. He was satisfied with his simple living and didn't want to keep the coin. C. Now I feel you are in need of this coin. D. He strolled（漫步）around the streets throughout the day but didn’t find anyone such. E. So, I had decided that I would donate it to someone who is needy. (F) On November 26, 2025, a terrible fire broke out in Hung Fuk Court, Hong Kong. The fire started from the outside of the buildings and spread very fast. Easy-to-burn materials made the fire get bigger quickly. This fire caused great losses. Many people were hurt, and some even lost their lives. Firefighters worked hard to put out the fire and save people. This unexpected event tells us that fire safety is very important for everyone. To keep safe from fires, we should do well in daily prevention first. Don’t put easy-to-burn things like old clothes or paper boxes on balconies or stairs, as they can easily catch fire. Remember to turn off electrical tools such as phone chargers and lights when you don’t use them, which can avoid fire risks from electricity. If a fire really happens, stay calm and don’t panic. Cover your mouth and nose with a wet towel to keep smoke out, and use stairs instead of lifts because lifts may get stuck during a fire. If you can’t run away, go to a room with a window. First close the door tightly and fill gaps（缝隙）with wet cloth.Then wave bright clothes at the window to ask for help. Also, it’s necessary to remember the fire exit routes（路线）of your home or school and take fire drills seriously. Fire safety is a life-saving skill that can help us protect ourselves and our families. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（5分） 61. When did the terrible fire break out in Hung Fuk Court, Hong Kong? 62. What made the fire spread very fast? 63. Why should we use stairs instead of lifts during a fire? 64. What should you do first after entering a room during a fire? 65. What does the unexpected fire event tell us? 三、语言运用（共10分） VI. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zootopia 2 is one of 66 (popular) movies in 2025. It’s a follow-up to Disney’s film Zootopia. Judy, a smart rabbit, and Nick, a clever fox, 67 (be) back as a team. But this time, they have a big challenge. Their friendship 68 (hit) a problem. They go to a helper to fix it, but soon get a new job: stopping a snake called Gary from 69 (make) trouble in Zootopia. Gary isn’t alone. He 70 (use) by a bad animal group. When Judy and Nick run after Gary, they find a big fight between two kinds of animals. This fight has been hidden long and may break the 71 (city) peace. Old favorite characters come back too. Flash, a slow sloth（树懒）, is now 72 information helper. He gives Judy and Nick important messages. The film shows new 73 (place) like swamps（湿地）, thanks to high technology. Zootopia 2 teaches us about friendship and courage. Judy and Nick learn to trust one another again and solve problems 74 (wise). We should face fights instead of hiding from them. This movie will surprise people of all ages. It opens in China 75 November 26, 2025. Don’t miss it! 四、书面表达（共20分） VII. (A) 假如你是张伟，你校将举办英语节，现请你给外教 Elsa 写一封邮件，邀请她来参加本次活动。请你在邮件中说明活动的相关信息，并期待她的回复。（5分） 要求： 1. 至少 5 句话，不少于 40 词（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 2. 需明确告知活动地点（学校礼堂）、时间（周五下午一点），以及回复截止时间（周三前） Dear Elsa, I’m glad to write to you. Yours, Zhang Wei (B)请以 “New Year, New Me” 为题，写一篇说明文。要求结合新年假期的契机，说明如何通过具体的计划与行动实现自我提升、开启全新状态。（15分） 要求： 1. 书写工整，逻辑清晰，说明有条理，词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等个人信息； 3. 需明确说明提升目标、具体行动步骤及预期效果。 参考答案及评分标准（英语） 一、基础知识（共15分） I.根据句意或首字母填入一个适当的词，使句子意思完整，语法正确。（2.5分） 1. each 2. largest 3. communication 4. ancient 5. sweep II. 用所给词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。（2.5分） 6. arrives 7. was founded 8. staying 9. performance 10. to visit III. 单项选择（10分） 11-15 BADBD 16-20 BDBAC 二、阅读（共45分） IV. 完形填空（15分） 21-25 ACDAB 26-30 DAACC 31-35 ACDBA V. 阅读理解（30分） (A) 36-40 ABDBC (B) 41-45 BABDA (C) 46-50 BACBA (D) 51-55 TTFFT (E) 56-60 BDAEC (F)61.On November 26, 2025. 62.Easy-to-burn materials. 63.Because lifts may get stuck during a fire. 64.I/We should first close the door tightly and fill gaps with wet cloth. 65.Fire safety is very important for everyone. 三、语言运用（共10分） VI. 短文填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 66.the most popular 67. are 68. hits 69. making 70. is used 71.city’s 72. an 73. places 74. wisely 75. on 四、书面表达（共20分） ⅤII. (A)小作文（5分）答案略 评分标准： 第一档（5 分） 要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体，基本无语法、拼写错误。 第二档（3-4 分） 要点较齐全，表述较通顺，有少量语法、拼写错误。 第三档（1-2 分） 只写出个别词汇，内容不完整。 ⅤII. (B)大作文（15分）答案略 评分标准： 第一档（14-15 分）内容完整，表达充分，层次结构清晰，语言流畅，可读性强，基 本上无语法、拼写错误，书写工整。 第二档（11-13 分）内容比较完整，表达比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流 畅有个别语法、拼写错误，书写比较工整。 第三档（8-10 分） 内容不够完整，表达基本充分，语言基本通顺，有一些语法、拼 写错误，书写不够工整。 第四档（4-7 分） 内容不完整，表达不充分，层次结构不合理，语言不流畅，语法、 拼写错误较多，书写不工整。 第五档（0-3 分） 只写出个别词语，内容不可读。 英语试题 第9页 （共10页） 英语试题 第10页 （共10页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $