Unit 3 To be a good learner 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册
Unit 3 To be a good learner 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
learner | /ˈlɜːnə(r)/ | 学习者 | n. | 搭配lifelong learner(终身学习者)、successful learner(成功的学习者),例:Benjamin Franklin was a famous lifelong learner.(本杰明·富兰克林是著名的终身学习者) |
lifelong | /ˈlaɪflɒŋ/ | 终身的;毕生的 | adj. | 搭配lifelong learning(终身学习)、lifelong friend(终身朋友),例:Lifelong learning helps us keep improving.(终身学习帮助我们不断进步) |
talent | /ˈtælənt/ | 天资;才能 | n. | 搭配have a talent for(有……天赋),例:Steve has a talent for working with computers.(史蒂夫有操作电脑的天赋) |
curious | /ˈkjʊəriəs/ | 好奇的 | adj. | 搭配be curious about(对……好奇),例:Franklin was curious about the world around him.(富兰克林对周围的世界充满好奇) |
invent | /ɪnˈvent/ | 发明;创造 | v. | 搭配invent a tool(发明一种工具),例:He invented a language learning app to help people communicate.(他发明了一款语言学习应用,帮助人们交流) |
inventor | /ɪnˈventə(r)/ | 发明家 | n. | 搭配famous inventor(著名发明家),例:Benjamin Franklin was a great inventor who created many useful things.(本杰明·富兰克林是伟大的发明家,创造了许多有用的东西) |
success | /səkˈses/ | 成功 | n. | 搭配achieve success(取得成功)、great success(巨大成功),例:Hard work leads to success.( |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| 努力终将通向成功) |
successful | /səkˈsesfl/ | 成功的;有成效的 | adj. | 搭配successful learner(成功的学习者)、successful project(成功的项目),例:She is a successful language learner.(她是一名成功的语言学习者) |
translate | /trænsˈleɪt/ | 翻译 | v. | 搭配translate...into...(把……翻译成……),例:The app can translate Chinese into over 20 languages.(这款应用能把中文翻译成20多种语言) |
pronunciation | /prəˌnʌnsiˈeɪʃn/ | 发音 | n. | 搭配correct pronunciation(正确发音)、improve pronunciation(改善发音),例:Good pronunciation helps people understand you better.(良好的发音帮助人们更好地理解你) |
grammar | /ˈɡræmə(r)/ | 语法 | n. | 搭配learn grammar(学习语法)、grammar rules(语法规则),例:We need to master grammar rules to write correctly.(我们需要掌握语法规则才能正确写作) |
guide | /ɡaɪd/ | 指导;引导 | v./n. | 搭配guide sb. on the right path(引导某人走上正确的道路)、a useful guide(实用的指南),例:A good teacher guides students in learning.(好老师指导学生学习) |
effort | /ˈefət/ | 努力 | n. | 搭配make an effort(努力)、thanks to one’s efforts(多亏了某人的努力),例:His efforts in learning finally paid off.(他在学习上的努力终于有了回报) |
develop | /dɪˈveləp/ | 培养;发展 | v. | 搭配develop skills(培养技能)、develop a habit(养成习惯),例:We should develop good study habits from an early age.( |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| 我们应该从小养成良好的学习习惯) |
master | /ˈmɑːstə(r)/ | 掌握;精通 | v./n. | 搭配master a language(掌握一门语言)、a master of...(……的大师),例:Zhao Yuanren was a master of many languages.(赵元任是多语言大师) |
warn | /wɔːn/ | 警告;告诫 | v. | 搭配warn sb. not to do sth.(警告某人不要做某事),例:The teacher warned us not to give up easily.(老师告诫我们不要轻易放弃) |
encourage | /ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/ | 鼓励;激励 | v. | 搭配encourage sb. to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事),例:Max encourages me to keep trying when I face difficulties.(我遇到困难时,马克斯鼓励我继续尝试) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
The love of learning is as important in studying as breathing is in running. | 对学习的热爱在学习中如同呼吸在奔跑中一样重要(单元主题句) | As the saying goes, The love of learning is as important in studying as breathing is in running.(常言道,对学习的热爱在学习中如同呼吸在奔跑中一样重要) |
teach oneself | 自学 | Franklin taught himself by reading a lot when he was young.(富兰克林年轻时通过大量阅读自学) |
stay up late | 熬夜 | He often stayed up late to read books and return them early the next day.(他经常熬夜看书,以便第二天一早归还) |
in order to | 为了;以便 | He studied hard in order to pass the exam.(他努力学习是为了通过考试) |
come as no surprise | 不足为奇 | Franklin’s countless inventions came as no surprise because he loved science.(富兰克林有无数发明不足为奇,因为他热爱科学) |
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