Unit 5 Animal friends 词汇、短语和句型背记- 2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册
Unit 5 Animal friends 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
animal | /ˈænɪml/ | 动物 | n. | 搭配wild animal(野生动物)、pet animal(宠物),例:Animals make our lives better.(动物让我们的生活更美好) |
pet | /pet/ | 宠物;宠爱的 | n./adj. | 搭配keep a pet(养宠物)、pet dog(宠物狗),例:Many families keep pets for companionship.(很多家庭养宠物作伴) |
dog | /dɒɡ/ | 狗 | n. | 搭配guide dog(导盲犬)、pet dog(宠物狗),例:My dog is the cleverest animal of all.(我的狗是最聪明的动物) |
cat | /kæt/ | 猫 | n. | 搭配stray cat(流浪猫)、cat food(猫粮),例:My cat has soft fur and loves to purr.(我的猫有柔软的毛,喜欢发出呼噜声) |
butterfly | /ˈbʌtəflaɪ/ | 蝴蝶 | n. | 复数butterflies,搭配run after butterflies(追蝴蝶),例:The cat likes to run after butterflies in the garden.(这只猫喜欢在花园里追蝴蝶) |
bee | /biː/ | 蜜蜂 | n. | 复数bees,搭配honey bee(蜜蜂),例:Bees can make honey for humans.(蜜蜂能为人类酿蜜) |
bat | /bæt/ | 蝙蝠 | n. | 搭配fruit bat(果蝠),例:Bats find their way by listening and are awake at night.(蝙蝠靠听觉辨路,夜间活动) |
ant | /ænt/ | 蚂蚁 | n. | 复数ants,搭配ant hill(蚁丘),例:An ant can lift things 50 times its own weight.(蚂蚁能举起自身重量50倍的东西) |
rabbit | /ˈræbɪt/ | 兔子 | n. | 搭配pet rabbit(宠物兔)、rabbit fur(兔毛),例:This rabbit has beautiful white fur and long ears.(这只兔子有漂 |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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| 亮的白毛和长耳朵) |
parrot | /ˈpærət/ | 鹦鹉 | n. | 搭配talkative parrot(会说话的鹦鹉),例:My parrot can learn to sing simple songs.(我的鹦鹉能学唱简单的歌) |
guinea pig | /ˈɡɪni pɪɡ/ | 天竺鼠;豚鼠 | n. | 复数guinea pigs,例:I have a pet guinea pig named Teddy.(我有一只叫泰迪的宠物天竺鼠) |
snail | /sneɪl/ | 蜗牛 | n. | 搭配garden snail(花园蜗牛),例:Some snails can sleep for up to three years.(有些蜗牛能睡长达三年) |
giraffe | /dʒəˈrɑːf/ | 长颈鹿 | n. | 复数giraffes,例:Giraffes have only seven bones in their long neck.(长颈鹿的长脖子里只有七块骨头) |
snake | /sneɪk/ | 蛇 | n. | 复数snakes,例:Most snakes are not dangerous and sleep through winter.(大多数蛇不危险,会冬眠) |
wing | /wɪŋ/ | 翅膀;翼 | n. | 搭配bird’s wing(鸟的翅膀),例:Birds fly with their wings.(鸟用翅膀飞翔) |
fur | /fɜː(r)/ | (动物的)软毛;毛皮 | n. | 搭配soft fur(柔软的毛),例:The rabbit’s white fur is very warm.(兔子的白毛很暖和) |
paw | /pɔː/ | 爪子 | n. | 搭配cat’s paw(猫爪),例:The dog hurt its paw while running.(这只狗跑步时伤了爪子) |
tail | /teɪl/ | 尾巴 | n. | 搭配dog’s tail(狗尾巴),例:Dogs wag their tails when they are happy.(狗开心时会摇尾巴) |
bone | /bəʊn/ | 骨头 | n. | 搭配dog bone(狗骨头),例:I give my dog a bone every evening.(我每天晚上给我的狗一根骨头) |
honey | /ˈhʌni/ | 蜂蜜 | n. | 搭配pure honey(纯蜂蜜),例:Each bee makes less than one gram of honey in its life.(每只蜜蜂一生酿的蜜不到一 |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
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insect | /ˈɪnsekt/ | 昆虫 | n. | 搭配small insect(小昆虫),例:Bats can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour.(蝙蝠一小时能吃多达1200只昆虫) |
trick | /trɪk/ | 把戏;诡计 | n. | 搭配do tricks(耍把戏),例:My parrot can do some tricks to make me laugh.(我的鹦鹉会耍些把戏逗我笑) |
loyal | /ˈlɔɪəl/ | 忠诚的 | adj. | 搭配loyal friend(忠实的朋友),例:Dogs are loyal to their owners.(狗对主人很忠诚) |
clever | /ˈklevə(r)/ | 聪明的 | adj. | 搭配clever animal(聪明的动物),例:The clever dog can find its way home.(这只聪明的狗能找到回家的路) |
friendly | /ˈfrendli/ | 友好的 | adj. | 搭配friendly animal(友好的动物),例:Guinea pigs are quiet and friendly.(天竺鼠安静又友好) |
soft | /sɒft/ | 柔软的 | adj. | 搭配soft fur(柔软的毛),例:The cat’s fur feels soft and smooth.(猫的毛摸起来柔软顺滑) |
brave | /breɪv/ | 勇敢的 | adj. | 搭配brave dog(勇敢的狗),例:The brave dog saved the child from danger.(这只勇敢的狗从危险中救了孩子) |
lonely | /ˈləʊnli/ | 孤独的 | adj. | 搭配feel lonely(感到孤独),例:With my pet rabbit, I never feel lonely.(有了我的宠物兔,我从不感到孤独) |
awake | /əˈweɪk/ | 醒着的 | adj. | 搭配stay awake(保持清醒),例:Cows are awake most of the day.(牛大部分时间都是醒着的) |
noisy | /ˈnɔɪzi/ | 吵闹的 | adj. | 搭配noisy bird(吵闹的鸟),例:Parrots can be noisy sometimes.(鹦鹉有时会很吵闹) |
useful | /ˈjuːsfl/ | 有用的 | adj. | 搭配useful animal(有用的动物),例:Horses are very useful for transportation.(马在交通方面很有用) |
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