精品解析：广东省深圳市罗湖区2025—2026学年七年级上学期期中联考英语试卷

2025—2026学年深圳市翠园初级中学第一学期期中考试卷 七年级 英语 2025.11 本试卷共8页， 78道小题，满分100分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生请务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 笔试部分 Ⅱ.选 择填空(7.5分) i.选出与音标内容相符的正确句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5 小题，每小题0.5分) 1. /kləʊz frendz kæn 'riːəli help əs ɪn 'aʊə laɪvz/ A. Close friends can really help us in our lives. B. Close friends may really help us in our lives. C. Close families can really help us in our lives. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：亲密的朋友真的可以在我们的生活中帮助我们。 考查音标拼读。根据音标可知，/frendz/对应单词friends，排除C项families；/kæn/对应单词can，排除B项may；其余部分/kləʊz/对应Close，/'ri:əli/对应really，/help/对应help，/əs/对应us，/ɪn/对应in，/'aʊə/对应our，/laɪvz/对应lives。连起来即为“Close friends can really help us in our lives.”，故选A。 2. /hi 'weɪtɪd fə(r) ðə bɪɡ deɪ tə kʌm/ A. He waited for the great day to come. B. He waited for the big game to come. C. He waited for the big day to come. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他一直在等待那一天的到来。 考查单词的读音。He waited for the great day to come./hi 'weɪtɪd fə(r) ðə ɡreɪt deɪ tə kʌm/；He waited for the big game to come./hi 'weɪtɪd fə(r) ðə bɪɡ ɡeɪm tə kʌm/；He waited for the big day to come./hi 'weɪtɪd fə(r) ðə bɪɡ deɪ tə kʌm/。结合题干音标，可知对应的句子是 “He waited for the big day to come”，即“他等待着这个重要的日子到来”。故选 C。 3. /ˈsæm ɪnˈdʒɔɪz ˈevri ˈmɪnɪt əv hɪz skuːl laɪf/ A. Sam enjoys every minute of the school life. B. Sam enjoys every minute of his school life. C. Sam enjoys every minute of his daily life. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：山姆享受他学校生活的每一分钟。 考查单词的发音。根据音标/ˈsæm/可知单词是Sam“山姆”；根据音标/ɪnˈdʒɔɪz/可知单词是enjoys“享受”；根据音标/ˈevri/可知单词是every“每一”；根据音标/ˈmɪnɪt/可知单词是minute“分钟”；根据音标/əv/可知单词是of“……的”；根据音标/hɪz/可知单词是his“他的”；根据音标/skuːl/可知单词是school“学校”；根据音标/laɪf/可知单词是life“生活”。故选B。 4. /maɪ frendz ˈwɒntɪd tə ˈselɪbreɪt maɪ səkˈses/ A. My friends wanted to celebrate my success. B. My friends wanted to wish me a great success. C. My friends wanted me to celebrate the success. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的朋友们想庆祝我的成功。 考查单词的读音。My friends wanted to celebrate my success.这句话的对应音标是“/maɪ frendz ˈwɒntɪd tə ˈselɪbreɪt maɪ səkˈses/”。故选A。 5. /'fɑːməz 'bɪzi wɪð 'hɑːvɪst/ A. Farmers are busy with the farm work. B. Families are busy with the harvest. C. Farmers are busy with the harvest. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】根据“/'fɑːməz 'bɪzi wɪð 'hɑːvɪst/”可知，farmers的音标/'fɑːməz/；busy的音标/'bɪzi/； with的音标/wɪð/；harvest的音标/'hɑːvɪst/。故选C。 ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5 小题，每小题0.5分) 6. —After the rain, the whole garden looks alive. —Yes, all the plants are smiling at the world. A. very quiet B. a little dirty C. full of life 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——雨后，整个花园看起来生机勃勃。——是的，所有植物都在向世界微笑。 考查形容词短语辨析。very quiet非常安静；a little dirty有点脏；full of life充满活力。根据答语“all the plants are smiling at the world”可知，花园充满生机，因此划线部分与full of life同义。故选C。 7. —Will the meeting continue after the break? —Yes, we’ll stay here until it ends in another hour. A finish B. go on C. start 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——休息后会议会继续吗？——是的，我们会待在这里直到一小时后它结束。 考查动词以及动词短语。finish结束；go on继续；start开始。根据“we’ll stay here until it ends in another hour.”可知，会议在休息后将继续进行，B项符合。故选B。 8. —I am looking forward to Tina’s birthday party. —Me too. I’m thinking about it these days. A. am worried about B. cannot wait for C. forgot about 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我期待Tina的生日派对。——我也是。我这些天一直在想这个。 考查短语辨析。am worried about担心；cannot wait for迫不及待；forgot about忘记。划线部分的意思是“期待”，表达一种积极、兴奋的情绪。cannot wait for也适用于该语境。故选B。 9. —How do you like the appearance of my HUAWEI Mate70? —It’s really cool. I like how it looks. A. look B. smell C. study 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得我的华为Mate70的外观怎么样？——它真的很酷。我喜欢它的样子。 考查名词辨析。look外观；smell气味；study学习。根据“I like how it looks.”可知，因此“appearance”与“looks”相关，表示手机的外观特征，故选A。 10. —Do you think Amy is good at basketball? —Yes, she plays best in every game. A. does well in B. practices C. needs help with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为艾米擅长篮球吗？ ——是的，她在每场比赛中都打得最好。 考查短语辨析。does well in在……方面做得好；practices练习；needs help with在……方面需要帮助。原句中的“is good at”表示“擅长”，与A选项“does well in”同义。故选A。 iii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5 小题，每小题0.5分) 11. —I was afraid to give a talk in front of so many people at first. —But you did it! You showed great ________. A. worry B. kindness C. courage 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一开始我害怕在这么多人面前做演讲。——但你做到了！你表现出了极大的勇气。 考查名词辨析。worry担心；kindness善良；courage勇气。根据“I was afraid to give a talk in front of so many people at first.”以及“But you did it!”可知，一开始害怕在很多人面前演讲，但做到了，说明表现出了极大的勇气，所以此处应该用courage。故选C。 12. —I didn’t catch the school bus this morning. —________, our teacher drove by and took you to school. A. Sincerely B. Luckily C. Sadly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我今天早上没赶上校车。——幸运地，我们的老师开车经过，把你送到了学校。 考查副词辨析。Sincerely真诚地；Luckily幸运地；Sadly悲伤地。根据“I didn’t catch the school bus this morning.”及“our teacher drove by and took you to school.”可知，没有赶上校车，但很幸运，老师帮忙送到了学校。故选B。 13. —What will our class do for the coming Art Festival? —We’ll ________ a short play about friendship. A. give up B. look up C. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班为即将到来的艺术节做什么？——我们将上演一个关于友谊的短剧。 考查动词短语辨析。give up放弃；look up查找；put on上演。根据“a short play about friendship.”可知，艺术节的活动通常是表演节目。故选C。 14. —What do you think of the village? — It’s very________. I love reading in such a quiet place. A. peaceful B. modern C. busy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个村庄怎么样？——它非常宁静。我喜欢在这样安静的地方读书。 考查形容词辨析。peaceful和平的，宁静的；modern现代的；busy忙碌的。根据“I love reading in such a quiet place”可知，喜欢在这样安静的地方读书，quiet“安静的”与peaceful词义相近。故选A。 15. —Is the story in the film true? —Not all of it is true, but it’s ________ a real story in history. A. divided into B. based on C. filled with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电影中的故事是真的吗？——不全是真的，但它是基于一个真实的历史故事。 考查短语辨析。divided into分成；based on基于；filled with充满。根据“Not all of it is true, but it’s ... a real story in history.”可知，是指电影中的故事并非完全真实，但以历史真实事件为基础。故选B。 Ⅲ.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Jingdezhen is a city in Jiangxi, China. There is a man named Li Junyong is liked by many people. They call him the “Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)” because he ____16____ delicious chicken cutlets. Mr. Li is 48 years old. He is from Nanchang but moved to Jingdezhen when he was 6. That is, he has ____17____ in Jingdezhen for 42 years. For many years, he has sold his chicken cutlets near a school. He is a hard-working and friendly man. He ____18____ very early and works until late. Students like him because he is kind to them. He sells his chicken cutlets to ____19____ for one yuan less than to other people. While he cooks, he often talks to his customers (顾客) in a ____20____ and warm way. He brings them a lot of happiness. For example, he says,“ You can say no to me, but please don’t say no to something delicious.” People love him not only for his ____21____ but also for the sincere and interesting way he acts. He became ____22____ online and the local government (政府) asked him to be a “tourism promotion ambassador (旅游推广大使)” for his ____23____. The story of the Chicken Cutlet Brother shows us that ____24____ comes not only from what you do, but also from how you do it. Being sincere and kind to others is ____25____ the key to winning hearts. Never forget this. 16. A. eats B. sells C. packs D. borrows 17. A. lived B. worked C. studied D. travelled 18. A. comes back B. comes along C. gets up D. gets off 19. A. grandparents B. parents C. teachers D. students 20. A. sad B. quiet C. usual D. funny 21. A. age B. food C. culture D. tradition 22. A. kind B. famous C. caring D. confident 23. A. city B. shop C. street D. country 24. A. courage B. practice C. success D. energy 25. A. truly B. hardly C. unluckily D. impossibly 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是讲述的是“鸡排哥”的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：他们称他为“鸡排哥”，因为他卖美味的鸡排。 eats吃；sells卖；packs打包；borrows借用。根据“For many years, he has sold his chicken cutlets near a school.”可知，李俊勇以卖鸡排为生。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：那也就是说，他在景德镇居住了42年。 lived居住；worked工作；studied学习；travelled旅行。根据“Mr. Li is 48 years old. He is from Nanchang but moved to Jingdezhen when he was 6.”可知，他一直在景德镇生活。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：他起床很早，并且工作到很晚。 comes back回来；comes along一起来；gets up起床；gets off下车。根据“He…very early and works until late.”可知，他需要早起开始工作。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他卖给学生的鸡排比卖给其他人便宜一元。 grandparents祖父母；parents父母；teachers老师；students学生。前文提到“Students like him”，且他在学校附近卖鸡排，因此优惠对象学生。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：当他烹饪时，他经常以有趣和温暖的方式与顾客交谈。 sad悲伤；quiet安静；usual通常；funny有趣的。 根据“brings them a lot of happiness”可知，说话方式应有趣。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：人们爱他不仅因为他的食物，还因为他真诚有趣的行为方式。 age年龄；food食物；culture文化；tradition传统。李俊勇以卖鸡排为生，所以人们喜欢他不仅是因为他的食物，还有他的待人方式。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：他在网上变得出名，当地政府请他担任“旅游推广大使”。 kind善良；famous出名；caring有爱心的；confident自信的。根据“He became…online and the local government”可知，他因故事传播而知名。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：当地政府请他为他的城市担任“旅游推广大使”。 city城市；shop商店；street街道；country国家。根据“the local government (政府) asked him to be a ‘tourism promotion ambassador (旅游推广大使)’”可知，他是景德镇的代表，推广的是城市旅游。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：鸡排哥的故事告诉我们成功不仅来自你做什么，还来自你怎么做。 courage勇气；practice实践；success成功；energy能量。根据“comes not only from what you do, but also from how you do it.”可知，这个故事强调他的成功源于行为和态度。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：对他人真诚和善良真的是赢得人心的关键。 truly真正地；hardly几乎不；unluckily不幸地；impossibly不可能地。根据“Being sincere and kind to others is…the key to winning hearts”可知，这里表示“真诚友善是真正赢得人心的关键”。故选A。 IV.阅读理解(32.5分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1.5分) A Jane Goodall was a famous scientist who loved animals. Unluckily, she died on 1 October, 2025 at the age of 91. She spent her whole life studying and protecting animals. When Jane was a child, she loved watching animals in her garden. She dreamed of going to Africa to see wild animals. At 23, she got her chance (机会) and travelled to Tanzania. There, she began studying chimpanzees (黑猩猩) in the forest. She spent over 30 years living near them, watching them every day. She gave them names like David Greybeard and learned all about their lives. Jane made many important discoveries (发现). She was the first to see chimpanzees using sticks to get food from termite nests. This changed what scientists thought about animals. She also found that chimpanzees have strong feelings—they hug when happy, cry when sad, and even get angry like humans. She saw that chimpanzees hunt and even fight wars. Later, Jane stopped her study to protect animals around the world. She started the Jane Goodall Institute to save chimpanzees and their forest homes. She also started Roots & Shoots, a program that has helped thousands of young people learn to care for animals and the environment. Jane Goodall taught us that we must show love for all living things. Her life shows that with love and hard work, everyone can make our world better. She will be remembered forever as a true friend to animals. 26. When was Jane Goodall born? A. In 1924. B. In 1934. C. In 1944. D. In 1954. 27. Where is Tanzania? A In Australia. B. In America. C. In Africa. D. In Asia. 28. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in paragraph 3? A. Jane’s giving chimpanzees names. B. Chimpanzees’ having strong feelings. C. Chimpanzees’ hunting and fighting wars. D. Seeing chimpanzees use sticks to get food. 29. What did Jane do after stopping her study? A. She wrote books at home. B. She started a school in Africa. C. She taught science in a school. D. She began to protect animals worldwide. 30. Why is Jane called “a true friend to animals”? A. She spent her life loving and helping animals. B. She gave animals nice names like people. C. She liked watching animals in forests. D. She lived with all kinds of animals. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了著名科学家Jane Goodall一生研究、保护动物的经历，包括她的童年梦想、非洲黑猩猩研究的发现，以及后续保护动物的举措，展现了她对动物的热爱与贡献。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Unluckily, she died on 1 October, 2025 at the age of 91.”可知，2025年，她91岁，由此可推知她出生于1934年。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She dreamed of going to Africa to see wild animals. At 23, she got her chance (机会) and travelled to Tanzania”可知，坦桑尼亚在非洲。故选C。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“She was the first to see chimpanzees using sticks to get food from termite nests. This changed what scientists thought about animals.”可知，“This”指代前一句中“看到黑猩猩用树枝从白蚁巢取食”这件事。故选 D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Later, Jane stopped her study to protect animals around the world.”可知，她停止研究后开始在全球范围内保护动物。故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She spent her whole life studying and protecting animals.”及“Her life shows that with love and hard work, everyone can make our world better. She will be remembered forever as a true friend to animals.”可知，她一生都在热爱、研究并帮助动物，所以被称为“动物的真朋友”。故选A。 B This year, we seventh graders will get outside the classroom and learn from nature. These fun trips will teach us about plants, animals, and how to protect nature through hands-on (动手的) learning in different seasons. Field Trip 1: Apple Picking Date: 11 October Transport: School buses will pick you up and drop you off. Activities: Visit an apple farm. Learn how to grow apples. Help pick apples from the trees. Field Trip 2: Tree Planting Date: 12 March Transport: School buses will pick you up and drop you off. Activities: Take a trip to the Sunshine Farm. Learn how to plant trees well. Help plant young trees in the field. Field Trip 3: Flower Gardening Experience Date: 15 April Transport: School buses will pick you up and drop you off Activities: Visit a flower growing centre. Learn how to plant and take care of flowers. Plant your own flower in a pot and take it back to school. Field Trip 4: Wetland Ecology Exploration Date: 20 July Transport: School buses will pick you up and drop you off. Activities: Take a walk in a wetland reserve (湿地保护区) with a nature guide. Learn about the different plants and animals in the wetland. Help clean up the wetland reserve to protect the environment. 31. What’s the main purpose (主要目的) of these field trips? A. To let students play outside the classroom. B. To let students have fun in different seasons. C. To teach students how to grow plants and clean up the school. D. To help students learn about and protect nature by doing things. 32. What does the underlined word “Transport” mean? A. The way to get to and from a place. B. The food and drinks for the trip. C. The time and date of the trip. D. The activities during the trip. 33. How many field trips are there in spring? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. Who will guide the students in the wetland? A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A bus driver. D. A nature guide. 35. How does the passage develop? A. By showing different places. B. By giving reasons for field trips. C. By giving activities one by one. D. By telling a story about students. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了七年级学生年度系列自然实践学习活动，主要通过四个表格分季节逐一说明了各项实地考察(摘苹果、植树、园艺、湿地探索)的具体安排。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These fun trips will teach us about plants, animals, and how to protect nature through hands-on learning in different seasons.”可知，这些旅行的目的是通过动手实践，教学生了解自然并学会保护自然。故选D。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“School buses will pick you up and drop you off.”可知，这里指学校巴士负责接送，因此“Transport”指的是往返一个地方的交通方式。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据各实地考察的日期：“Field Trip 2: Tree Planting”的日期是12 March (春季)，“Field Trip 3: Flower Gardening”的日期是15 April (春季)，可知，春天有2个实地考察。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Take a walk in a wetland reserve with a nature guide.”可知，学生将由一位自然向导带领。故选D。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章依次展示了“Field Trip 1: Apple Picking”、“Field Trip 2: Tree Planting”、“Field Trip 3: Flower Gardening Experience”、“Field Trip 4: Wetland Ecology Exploration”这四个不同的实地考察项目，因此，文章是通过逐一介绍活动来展开的。故选C。 第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Guangdong is a beautiful province in southern China. ____36____ This makes it different from many other places in China. In spring, the weather becomes warm and wet. It rains quite often, and sometimes the rain is very heavy. ____37____ The air feels fresh, and everything looks green and lively. It’s a wonderful time to visit parks and enjoy nature. Summer in Guangdong is long, hot, and humid (潮湿的). The temperature can get high, and the days are often sunny and hot. Because it’s so humid, people often feel sticky (黏热的). Many families enjoy going to swimming pools or beaches to cool down. Sometimes, typhoons bring strong winds and heavy rain. ____38____ Autumn is probably the best season. The weather is warm but not too hot. There’s less rain, and the sky is usually clear and blue. It’s great for outdoor activities like hiking or having picnics. ____39____ Winter here is short and mild (温和的). It’s cool but not cold, and it almost never snows. While there’s sometimes light rain, most days are dry and pleasant. People usually just need to wear a light jacket. ____40____ Summer can be hot and rainy, but the other seasons are usually very nice. A. It is warm for most of the year. B. People need to be very careful then. C. In this season, trees and flowers grow quickly. D. Guangdong has many nice cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen. E. Most people think autumn is the most comfortable season in Guangdong. F. Many people enjoy living in Guangdong because of its mostly warm weather. 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. E 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕广东四季气候展开，介绍了广东春、夏、秋、冬的天气特点及对应的活动，体现了广东气候的独特性。 【36题详解】 根据“This makes it different from many other places in China”可知，这让它与中国其他很多地方不同。结合选项，A选项“一年中大部分时间都很温暖”，是广东区别于其他地区的气候特点，承接前文对广东的介绍。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据前文“In spring...It rains quite often...The air feels fresh, and everything looks green and lively”可知，空气清新、万物翠绿鲜活，C选项“在这个季节，花草树木生长得很快”，符合春天的自然变化，衔接上下文。故选C。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Sometimes, typhoons bring strong winds and heavy rain”可知，台风天气具有危险性，B选项“那时人们需要非常小心”，是台风天气下的合理提醒，符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据前文“Autumn is probably the best season...It’s great for outdoor activities”可知，秋季可能是最好的季节，E选项“大多数人认为秋天是广东最舒适的季节”，是对秋天的评价，与前文“best season”呼应。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据后文“Summer can be hot and rainy, but the other seasons are usually very nice”可知，夏季虽炎热多雨，但其他季节通常很好，F选项“很多人喜欢住在广东，因为这里大部分时间天气温暖”，是对广东气候的总结性评价，衔接后文对季节的总结。故选F。 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的校园活动，请根据五个人的情况，选择合适的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 ____41____ Amy loves to run and jump. She likes to play with her classmates and win games for her class. ____42____ Tom likes to use his hands. He enjoys making dogs and cars with old paper. He wants to see his art at school. ____43____ Mike is a quiet boy. He loves stories very much. He wants to read books and talk about them with other children after school. ____44____ Sarah wants her school to be a clean and nice place. She is happy to work with others to clean the classrooms and the playground. ____45____ Anna can sing very well and she is learning to play the piano. She wants to play for her friends and listen to other students sing. A. Reading Club We meet after school to read interesting stories and books. We also talk about the stories and make new friends. B. Sports Day On this day, we have many games. You can run, jump and play ball with your class. It's about working together and having fun. C. Art Festival We draw pictures and make things with old paper and boxes. You can see all the beautiful art from students on the school walls. D. School Clean Day We work together to make our school clean. We pick up paper, clean the classrooms, and learn to put waste in the right bins. E. Science Fun Day We do easy and fun science tests. You can see how plants grow, or make a small boat that can move. It is about finding new things. F. Music Show You can sing a song or play the piano for other students. It is a great day to listen to music and watch your friends sing and dance. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. F 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了六个不同的校园活动（读书俱乐部、运动日、艺术节、学校清洁日、科学趣味日、音乐秀），以匹配Amy、Tom、Mike、Sarah、Anna五位同学各自的兴趣和需求。 【41题详解】 根据“Amy loves to run and jump. She likes to play with her classmates and win games for her class.”可知，Amy有进行跑跳运动、和同学一起比赛的需求。选项B“在这一天，我们有很多比赛。你可以和你的班级一起跑、跳和打球。”与之匹配。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“He enjoys making dogs and cars with old paper. He wants to see his art at school.”可知，Tom有利用旧纸制作手工艺品并展示自己艺术作品的需求。选项C“我们画画，并用旧纸和盒子制作东西。你可以在学校墙上看到学生们所有的美丽艺术作品。”与之匹配。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“He wants to read books and talk about them with other children after school.”可知，Mike有阅读书籍并和他人讨论故事的需求。选项A“我们放学后聚在一起阅读有趣的故事和书。我们也讨论这些故事并结交新朋友。”与之匹配。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据“She is happy to work with others to clean the classrooms and the playground.”可知，Sarah有与他人合作打扫教室和操场、清洁校园的需求。选项D“我们一起工作使我们的学校清洁。我们捡纸，打扫教室，学习把垃圾放进正确的箱子里。”与之匹配。故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Anna can sing very well and she is learning to play the piano. She wants to play for her friends and listen to other students sing.”可知，Anna有为朋友弹钢琴、唱歌以及欣赏其他学生唱歌的需求。选项F“你可以为其他学生唱歌或弹钢琴。这是一个听音乐和看朋友们唱歌跳舞的好日子。”与之匹配。故选F。 V.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 After his dear friend Charlotte the spider died, Wilbur the pig thought he should protect the egg sac (卵囊) she left behind. All through the cold winter, he watched ____46____ it patiently, looking forward to spring. One warm morning, his patience was rewarded (获得回报). ____47____ (hundred) of small spiders began to crawl (爬) out. They looked just like their mother. Wilbur ____48____ (soft) said he was Charlotte’s old friend, and the little spiders welcomed him warmly. However, as the days grew ____49____ (warm) than before, a warm wind blew into the barn. One by one, the lovely ____50____ (baby) of Charlotte began to float away, saying goodbye to Wilbur. He was very sad, worrying he would be left alone once more. He cried ____51____ (he) to sleep, filled with sadness. But when he woke up, he saw three little spiders had decided ____52____ (stay).“We like this place, and we like you,” one of them said. From that day on, Wilbur was never without friends. As years came ____53____ went, the barn was always filled with Charlotte’s children and grandchildren. Yet, in Wilbur’s heart no new friend could ever take Charlotte’s place. He learned that ____54____ friend like her was truly rare and special (罕见而特别). This story teaches us how a true friend ____55____ (change) us forever. Even when they are gone, their memory and kindness continue to help us. 【答案】46. over 47. Hundreds 48. softly 49. warmer 50. babies 51. himself 52. to stay 53. and 54. a 55. changes 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛特之间深厚的友谊故事。 【46题详解】 句意：整个寒冷的冬天，他都耐心地守护着它，期待着春天的到来。根据“he watched...it patiently”可知，此处使用动词短语watch over“守护，照看”，符合语境。故填over。 【47题详解】 句意：成百上千的小蜘蛛开始爬出来。根据“...of small spiders”可知，此处使用hundreds of“成百上千的”，表示数量很多，句首首字母大写。故填Hundreds。 【48题详解】 句意：威尔伯轻声说他是夏洛特的老朋友，小蜘蛛们热情地欢迎了他。根据“said”可知，此处使用副词修饰动词，soft的副词为softly“轻声地”。故填softly。 【49题详解】 句意：然而，随着天气比以前更暖和，一阵暖风吹进了谷仓。根据“than before”可知，此处使用形容词比较级，warm的比较级为warmer“更暖和的”。故填warmer。 【50题详解】 句意：夏洛特可爱的孩子们一个接一个地飘走了，和威尔伯告别。根据“One by one, the lovely...of Charlotte began to float away”可知，此处使用名词复数babies“孩子们”，表示多个孩子。故填babies。 【51题详解】 句意：他哭着睡着了，心中充满了悲伤。根据“He cried...to sleep”可知，此处使用反身代词himself“他自己”，表示他哭着让自己入睡。故填himself。 【52题详解】 句意：但当他醒来时，他看到三只小蜘蛛决定留下来。根据“decided...to stay”可知，此处使用动词短语decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，stay“留下”为动词原形。故填to stay。 【53题详解】 句意：随着岁月的流逝，谷仓里总是充满了夏洛特的孩子和孙子们。根据“As years came...went”可知，此处使用动词短语come and go“来来去去”，表示岁月的流逝。故填and。 【54题详解】 句意：他明白像她这样的朋友真的很罕见且特别。根据“friend like her”可知，此处表示泛指一个朋友，使用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故填a。 【55题详解】 句意：这个故事教会我们一个真正的朋友如何永远改变我们。根据“This story teaches us how a true friend...us forever.”可知，此处描述一般事实，使用一般现在时，主语为a true friend，谓语动词使用第三人称单数changes“改变”。故填changes。 VI.书面表达(15分) 56. 假定你是李华，你校正在举办主题为“Friendship and School Life”的英语征文活动，请根据下面的要点完成征文。 要点： 1.介绍你最好的朋友： ① 名字与年龄； ② 性格与爱好； 2.分享你们在校园生活中的难忘经历； 3.友谊带来的收获： ① 丰富了校园生活； ②…… 注意： 1.词数为 80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： enrich 使丰富。 Hello! I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 7. Let me share with you something about my best friend and our school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am so thankful for our friendship. 【答案】参考范文： Hello! I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 7. Let me share with you something about my best friend and our school life. My best friend is Zhang Wei, aged 14. He is outgoing and loves playing basketball. One unforgettable experience was when we participated in the school basketball competition last term. We trained hard every day and supported each other. Finally, our team won the second prize. It was a wonderful memory that we will cherish forever. Friendship has enriched our school life a lot. It not only makes our days more colorful but also teaches us the importance of teamwork and mutual support. We learn from each other. I am so thankful for our friendship. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍朋友基本信息； 第二步、分享自己和朋友在校园生活中的难忘经历； 第三步、介绍友谊带来的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①participated in参加 ②not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] It was a wonderful memory that we will cherish forever.(定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年深圳市翠园初级中学第一学期期中考试卷 七年级 英语 2025.11 本试卷共8页， 78道小题，满分100分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生请务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在卡“条形码粘贴处”。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第二部分 笔试部分 Ⅱ.选 择填空(7.5分) i.选出与音标内容相符的正确句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5 小题，每小题0.5分) 1. /kləʊz frendz kæn 'riːəli help əs ɪn 'aʊə laɪvz/ A. Close friends can really help us in our lives. B. Close friends may really help us in our lives. C. Close families can really help us in our lives. 2. /hi 'weɪtɪd fə(r) ðə bɪɡ deɪ tə kʌm/ A. He waited for the great day to come. B. He waited for the big game to come. C. He waited for the big day to come. 3. /ˈsæm ɪnˈdʒɔɪz ˈevri ˈmɪnɪt əv hɪz skuːl laɪf/ A. Sam enjoys every minute of the school life. B. Sam enjoys every minute of his school life. C. Sam enjoys every minute of his daily life. 4. /maɪ frendz ˈwɒntɪd tə ˈselɪbreɪt maɪ səkˈses/ A. My friends wanted to celebrate my success. B. My friends wanted to wish me a great success. C. My friends wanted me to celebrate the success. 5. /'fɑːməz 'bɪzi wɪð 'hɑːvɪst/ A. Farmers are busy with the farm work. B. Families are busy with the harvest. C. Farmers are busy with the harvest. ii.从下面每小题的 A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5 小题，每小题0.5分) 6. —After the rain, the whole garden looks alive. —Yes, all the plants are smiling at the world. A. very quiet B. a little dirty C. full of life 7. —Will the meeting continue after the break? —Yes, we’ll stay here until it ends in another hour. A. finish B. go on C. start 8. —I am looking forward to Tina’s birthday party. —Me too. I’m thinking about it these days. A am worried about B. cannot wait for C. forgot about 9. —How do you like the appearance of my HUAWEI Mate70? —It’s really cool. I like how it looks. A. look B. smell C. study 10. —Do you think Amy is good at basketball? —Yes she plays best in every game. A. does well in B. practices C. needs help with iii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共5 小题，每小题0.5分) 11. —I was afraid to give a talk in front of so many people at first. —But you did it! You showed great ________. A. worry B. kindness C. courage 12. —I didn’t catch the school bus this morning. —________, our teacher drove by and took you to school. A. Sincerely B. Luckily C. Sadly 13. —What will our class do for the coming Art Festival? —We’ll ________ a short play about friendship. A. give up B. look up C. put on 14. —What do you think of the village? — It’s very________. I love reading in such a quiet place. A. peaceful B. modern C. busy 15. —Is the story in the film true? —Not all of it is true, but it’s ________ a real story in history. A. divided into B. based on C. filled with Ⅲ.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Jingdezhen is a city in Jiangxi, China. There is a man named Li Junyong is liked by many people. They call him the “Chicken Cutlet Brother (鸡排哥)” because he ____16____ delicious chicken cutlets. Mr. Li is 48 years old. He is from Nanchang but moved to Jingdezhen when he was 6. That is, he has ____17____ in Jingdezhen for 42 years. For many years, he has sold his chicken cutlets near a school. He is a hard-working and friendly man. He ____18____ very early and works until late. Students like him because he is kind to them. He sells his chicken cutlets to ____19____ for one yuan less than to other people. While he cooks, he often talks to his customers (顾客) in a ____20____ and warm way. He brings them a lot of happiness. For example, he says,“ You can say no to me, but please don’t say no to something delicious.” People love him not only for his ____21____ but also for the sincere and interesting way he acts. He became ____22____ online and the local government (政府) asked him to be a “tourism promotion ambassador (旅游推广大使)” for his ____23____. The story of the Chicken Cutlet Brother shows us that ____24____ comes not only from what you do, but also from how you do it. Being sincere and kind to others is ____25____ the key to winning hearts. Never forget this. 16. A. eats B. sells C. packs D. borrows 17. A. lived B. worked C. studied D. travelled 18. A. comes back B. comes along C. gets up D. gets off 19. A. grandparents B. parents C. teachers D. students 20. A. sad B. quiet C. usual D. funny 21. A. age B. food C. culture D. tradition 22. A. kind B. famous C. caring D. confident 23. A. city B. shop C. street D. country 24. A. courage B. practice C. success D. energy 25. A. truly B. hardly C. unluckily D. impossibly IV.阅读理解(32.5分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题，每小题1.5分) A Jane Goodall was a famous scientist who loved animals. Unluckily she died on 1 October, 2025 at the age of 91. She spent her whole life studying and protecting animals. When Jane was a child, she loved watching animals in her garden. She dreamed of going to Africa to see wild animals. At 23, she got her chance (机会) and travelled to Tanzania. There, she began studying chimpanzees (黑猩猩) in the forest. She spent over 30 years living near them, watching them every day. She gave them names like David Greybeard and learned all about their lives. Jane made many important discoveries (发现). She was the first to see chimpanzees using sticks to get food from termite nests. This changed what scientists thought about animals. She also found that chimpanzees have strong feelings—they hug when happy, cry when sad, and even get angry like humans. She saw that chimpanzees hunt and even fight wars. Later, Jane stopped her study to protect animals around the world. She started the Jane Goodall Institute to save chimpanzees and their forest homes. She also started Roots & Shoots, a program that has helped thousands of young people learn to care for animals and the environment. Jane Goodall taught us that we must show love for all living things. Her life shows that with love and hard work, everyone can make our world better. She will be remembered forever as a true friend to animals. 26. When was Jane Goodall born? A. In 1924. B. In 1934. C. In 1944. D. In 1954. 27. Where is Tanzania? A. In Australia. B. In America. C. In Africa. D. In Asia. 28. What does the underlined word “This” refer to in paragraph 3? A. Jane’s giving chimpanzees names. B. Chimpanzees’ having strong feelings. C. Chimpanzees’ hunting and fighting wars. D. Seeing chimpanzees use sticks to get food. 29. What did Jane do after stopping her study? A. She wrote books at home. B. She started a school in Africa. C. She taught science in a school. D. She began to protect animals worldwide. 30. Why is Jane called “a true friend to animals”? A. She spent her life loving and helping animals. B. She gave animals nice names like people. C. She liked watching animals in forests. D. She lived with all kinds of animals. B This year, we seventh graders will get outside the classroom and learn from nature. These fun trips will teach us about plants, animals, and how to protect nature through hands-on (动手的) learning in different seasons. Field Trip 1: Apple Picking Date: 11 October Transport: School buses will pick you up and drop you off. Activities: Visit an apple farm. Learn how to grow apples. Help pick apples from the trees. Field Trip 2: Tree Planting Date: 12 March Transport: School buses will pick you up and drop you off. Activities: Take a trip to the Sunshine Farm. Learn how to plant trees well. Help plant young trees in the field. Field Trip 3: Flower Gardening Experience Date: 15 April Transport: School buses will pick you up and drop you off. Activities: Visit a flower growing centre Learn how to plant and take care of flowers. Plant your own flower in a pot and take it back to school. Field Trip 4: Wetland Ecology Exploration Date: 20 July Transport: School buses will pick you up and drop you off. Activities: Take a walk in a wetland reserve (湿地保护区) with a nature guide. Learn about the different plants and animals in the wetland. Help clean up the wetland reserve to protect the environment. 31. What’s the main purpose (主要目的) of these field trips? A. To let students play outside the classroom. B. To let students have fun in different seasons. C. To teach students how to grow plants and clean up the school. D. To help students learn about and protect nature by doing things. 32. What does the underlined word “Transport” mean? A. The way to get to and from a place. B. The food and drinks for the trip. C. The time and date of the trip. D. The activities during the trip. 33. How many field trips are there in spring? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 34. Who will guide the students in the wetland? A. A farmer. B. A teacher. C. A bus driver. D. A nature guide. 35. How does the passage develop? A. By showing different places. B. By giving reasons for field trips. C. By giving activities one by one. D. By telling a story about students. 第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 Guangdong is a beautiful province in southern China. ____36____ This makes it different from many other places in China. In spring, the weather becomes warm and wet. It rains quite often, and sometimes the rain is very heavy. ____37____ The air feels fresh, and everything looks green and lively. It’s a wonderful time to visit parks and enjoy nature. Summer in Guangdong is long, hot, and humid (潮湿的). The temperature can get high, and the days are often sunny and hot. Because it’s so humid, people often feel sticky (黏热的). Many families enjoy going to swimming pools or beaches to cool down. Sometimes, typhoons bring strong winds and heavy rain. ____38____ Autumn is probably the best season. The weather is warm but not too hot. There’s less rain, and the sky is usually clear and blue. It’s great for outdoor activities like hiking or having picnics. ____39____ Winter here is short and mild (温和的). It’s cool but not cold, and it almost never snows. While there’s sometimes light rain, most days are dry and pleasant. People usually just need to wear a light jacket. ____40____ Summer can be hot and rainy, but the other seasons are usually very nice. A. It is warm for most of the year. B. People need to be very careful then. C. In this season, trees and flowers grow quickly. D. Guangdong has many nice cities like Guangzhou and Shenzhen. E. Most people think autumn is the most comfortable season in Guangdong. F. Many people enjoy living in Guangdong because of its mostly warm weather. 第三节信息匹配 下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个不同的校园活动，请根据五个人的情况，选择合适的活动，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 ____41____ Amy loves to run and jump. She likes to play with her classmates and win games for her class. ____42____ Tom likes to use his hands. He enjoys making dogs and cars with old paper. He wants to see his art at school. ____43____ Mike is a quiet boy. He loves stories very much. He wants to read books and talk about them with other children after school. ____44____ Sarah wants her school to be a clean and nice place. She is happy to work with others to clean the classrooms and the playground. ____45____ Anna can sing very well and she is learning to play the piano. She wants to play for her friends and listen to other students sing. A. Reading Club We meet after school to read interesting stories and books. We also talk about the stories and make new friends. B. Sports Day On this day, we have many games. You can run, jump and play ball with your class. It's about working together and having fun. C. Art Festival We draw pictures and make things with old paper and boxes. You can see all the beautiful art from students on the school walls. D. School Clean Day We work together to make our school clean. We pick up paper, clean the classrooms, and learn to put waste in the right bins. E. Science Fun Day We do easy and fun science tests. You can see how plants grow, or make a small boat that can move. It is about finding new things. F. Music Show You can sing a song or play the piano for other students. It is a great day to listen to music and watch your friends sing and dance. V.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 After his dear friend Charlotte the spider died, Wilbur the pig thought he should protect the egg sac (卵囊) she left behind. All through the cold winter, he watched ____46____ it patiently, looking forward to spring. One warm morning, his patience was rewarded (获得回报). ____47____ (hundred) of small spiders began to crawl (爬) out. They looked just like their mother. Wilbur ____48____ (soft) said he was Charlotte’s old friend, and the little spiders welcomed him warmly. However, as the days grew ____49____ (warm) than before, a warm wind blew into the barn. One by one, the lovely ____50____ (baby) of Charlotte began to float away, saying goodbye to Wilbur. He was very sad, worrying he would be left alone once more. He cried ____51____ (he) to sleep, filled with sadness. But when he woke up, he saw three little spiders had decided ____52____ (stay).“We like this place, and we like you,” one of them said. From that day on, Wilbur was never without friends. As years came ____53____ went, the barn was always filled with Charlotte’s children and grandchildren. Yet, in Wilbur’s heart no new friend could ever take Charlotte’s place. He learned that ____54____ friend like her was truly rare and special (罕见而特别). This story teaches us how a true friend ____55____ (change) us forever. Even when they are gone, their memory and kindness continue to help us. VI.书面表达(15分) 56. 假定你是李华，你校正在举办主题为“Friendship and School Life”的英语征文活动，请根据下面的要点完成征文。 要点： 1.介绍你最好的朋友： ① 名字与年龄； ② 性格与爱好； 2.分享你们在校园生活中的难忘经历； 3.友谊带来的收获： ① 丰富了校园生活； ②…… 注意： 1.词数为 80 左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4.短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： enrich 使丰富。 Hello! I am Li Hua from Class 1 Grade 7 Let me share with you something about my best friend and our school life. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am so thankful for our friendship. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $