期末真题汇编03 短文填空 单词拼写2025-2026学年七年级上学期英语新教材沪教版（广州专用）

期末真题汇编03 短文填空 单词拼写 2024-2025七年级上学期英语新教材沪教版（广州专用） 短文填空 1.花都区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.85 话题：朋友 2.天河区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.65 话题：收藏 3.番禺区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.40 话题：科学技术 愿望 4.海珠区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.65 话题： 社团/俱乐部 文体活动 5.荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.85 话题：环境保护 环境污染 难度系数：0.65 话题：景点/建筑 单词拼写 1.荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 2.越秀区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 一、短文填空 （花都区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）根据下列篇章意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词) Jenny, Jake and I are very good friends. Jenny loves music. She is good at singing. Every Tuesday after school, she joins the Singing Club to practise. She is very c 1 and doesn’t mind singing in front of lots of people! She wants to be a singer one day! Jake also likes music. He thinks music can help him e 2 his feelings. He plays the piano for an hour every evening. With the help of Jenny, Jake improves a bit more each day and he is quite good now! Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a c 3 to show their music on TV. I believe their d 4 will come true someday. 【答案】1．(c)onfident 2．(e)xpress 3．(c)hance 4．(d)reams 【导语】本文主要介绍作者的两位好朋友的爱好及梦想等。 1．句意：她很自信，不介意在很多人面前唱歌！根据“doesn’t mind singing in front of lots of people”及首字母提示可知，不介意在很多人面前唱歌，应是很有自信，confident“有自信的”符合。故填(c)onfident。 2．句意：他认为音乐可以帮助他表达自己的感情。根据“He thinks music can help him…his feelings.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指音乐可以帮助他表达自己的感情，express“表达”，help sb. do sth.“帮某人做某事”，是固定词组。故填(e)xpress。 3．句意：珍妮和杰克都希望有一个机会在电视上展示他们的音乐。根据“Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a…to show their music on TV.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知，此处指希望有一个机会在电视上展示他们的音乐，chance“机会”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(c)hance。 4．句意：我相信他们的梦想总有一天会实现的。根据上文“Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a…to show their music on TV.”并结合首字母提示可知，两人都希望有一个机会在电视上展示他们的音乐，此处指作者相信两人会实现梦想，dream“梦想”，根据空前的“their”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填(d)reams。 （天河区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）根据短文的内容及首字母或音标提示写出文中所缺单词。 Stamps are small but important. They help letters travel around the world to reach friends and family. F 5 and love become stronger through these small pieces. The first stamp is called Penny Black. It is a British stamp in /'meməri/ 6 of Queen Victoria. People celebrated World Post Day on October 9th because stamps played an important p 7 in their lives in the past. Early stamps were not sticky, so people had to use pins to attach (固定) them on letters! Sending letters was the main way to talk to others in the past. /haʊ'evə/ 8 , now fewer people do this, but stamp collecting is still one of the world’s most p hobbies. Many people enjoy collecting stamps. If they get a hard-to-find stamp to a 9 to their collection, they may be happy for a long time. 【答案】5．(F)riendship 6．memory 7．(p)art 8．However 9．(p)opular 【小题6】(a)dd 【导语】本文讲述了邮票的历史和重要性以及集邮爱好的流行。 5．句意：通过这些小小的邮票，友谊和爱更加稳固。根据“friends and family.”可知，家庭和爱相关，朋友和友谊相关。friendship“友谊”，不可数名词。故填(F)riendship。 6．句意：它是一张英国产的邮票，是为了纪念维多利亚女王。根据音标提示可知，空处应填名词memory，表示“记忆”。故填memory。 7．句意：人们在10月9日庆祝世界邮政日，因为邮票在过去对他们的生活有重要影响。play an important part表示“发挥重要作用”，是固定表达。故填(p)art。 8．句意：然而，如今很少有人这么做了，但集邮仍然是世界上最受欢迎的爱好之一。根据音标提示可知，空处应填however，表示“然而”。故填However。 9．句意：然而，如今很少有人这么做了，但集邮仍然是世界上最受欢迎的爱好之一。根据“but stamp collecting is still one of the world’s most p... hobbies”可知此处用形容词作定语，结合“Many people enjoy collecting stamps.”可知集邮仍然是世界上最受欢迎的爱好之一，用popular表示“受欢迎的”。故填(p)opular。 【小题6】句意：如果他们得到一张稀有邮票来添加到他们的收藏中，他们可能会高兴很长时间。根据“to their collection, they may be happy for a long time.”和首字母提示可知，是把稀有邮票添加到自己的收藏中。add“添加”，前面的to是不定式符号，所以动词用原形。故填(a)dd。 （番禺区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Recently, I read an interesting m 10 about the future. It made me have an unusual dream. In my dream, I was in a world full of a 11 technologies. I could r 12 a special bike to travel everywhere. Even if I got wet in the rain, my clothes would dry quickly. I had a special c 13 that could take pictures of things from very far away and even in the dark. I saw many strange and wonderful things. There were robots that could understand our feelings and help us solve problems. There were cars that could run underwater, and houses that could move by themselves. When I woke up, I still remembered this dream clearly. I hope these technologies can become real one day and p 14 us with a better life. 【答案】10．(m)agazine 11．(a)dvanced 12．(r)ide 13．(c)amera 14．(p)rovide 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者阅读了一篇关于未来的文章后，做了一个充满先进科技的梦。在梦中，作者体验了各种神奇的技术和设备，如能快速干燥的衣服、远程拍照的相机、能理解人类情感的机器人、水下行驶的汽车以及能自行移动的房子。醒来后，作者清晰地记得这个梦，并希望这些技术有一天能成为现实，为人们带来更好的生活。 10．句意：最近，我读了一本关于未来的有趣杂志。根据“read an interesting”和首字母提示可知，此处说的是有趣的杂志，应填名词magazine“杂志”的单数形式，作宾语。故填(m)agazine。 11．句意：在我的梦里，我在一个充满先进技术的世界里。根据下文“I could ... a special bike to travel everywhere. Even if I got wet in the rain, my clothes would dry quickly.”等和首字母提示可知，此处说的是在一个充满先进技术的世界里，应填形容词advanced“先进的”，作定语，修饰名词technologies。故填(a)dvanced。 12．句意：我可以骑一辆特殊的自行车到处旅行。根据“a special bike”和首字母提示可知，此处说的是骑自行车，应填动词ride“骑”，情态动词could后面用动词原形。故填(r)ide。 13．句意：我有一台特殊的相机，可以从很远的地方拍照，甚至在黑暗中也可以。根据“that could take pictures of things from very far away and even in the dark”以及首字母提示可知，此处说的是一台特殊的相机，应填名词camera“照相机”的单数形式，作宾语。故填(c)amera。 14．句意：我希望这些技术有一天能成为现实，为我们提供更好的生活。根据“I hope these technologies can become real one day and…us with a better life.”和首字母提示可知，此处说的是提供更好的生活，应填动词provide“提供”的原形，和前面的become并列。provide sb with sth“为某人提供某物”。故填(p)rovide。 （海珠区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Recently, our school literature club organized a fantastic annual event. All the students were so excited that they laughed and shouted 1 15 . Many students took part in a charity sale. They sold interesting books and delicious s 16 . The literature club encouraged members to j 17 in outdoor activities and experience literature in nature. Students played together in a literature game. Everyone was g 18 to be part of it. There were smiles on their faces. The event shows that literature can bring people together and i 19 the quality of their personal lives. What’s more, it can really help those in need. Students hope there will be more activities like this. 【答案】15．(l)oudly 16．(s)nacks/(s)weets/(s)ugar/(s)trawberries/(s)andwiches 17．(j)oin 18．(g)lad 19．(i)mprove 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校文学俱乐部组织的一场年度活动。 15．句意：所有学生都非常兴奋，他们大声欢笑和呼喊。根据“All the students were so excited that they laughed and shouted...”可知，学生们兴奋时会大声地笑和呼喊，这里需要一个副词修饰动词“laughed and shouted”，结合首字母l，loudly“大声地”符合语境。故填(l)oudly。 16．句意：他们售卖有趣的书籍和美味的小吃（或甜食、糖果、草莓、三明治等）。根据“They sold interesting books and delicious s...”可知，这里说的是在慈善义卖中售卖的物品，且以s开头，结合生活常识，snacks“小吃”、sweets“甜食”、sugar“糖”、strawberries“草莓”、sandwiches“三明治”等都符合语境。故填(s)nacks/(s)weets/(s)ugar/(s)trawberries/(s)andwiches。 17．句意：文学俱乐部鼓励成员参加户外活动，在大自然中体验文学。根据“The literature club encouraged members to j...in outdoor activities”可知，“join in”是固定短语，意为“参加”，这里表示俱乐部鼓励成员参与户外活动，结合首字母j，join符合语境；空前有不定式符号to，后跟动词原形。故填(j)oin。 18．句意：每个人都很高兴能参与其中。根据“Everyone was g...to be part of it.”可知，人们参与有趣的活动时通常会很高兴，“be glad to do sth.”表示“很高兴做某事”，结合首字母g，glad“高兴的”符合语境。故填(g)lad。 19．句意：这次活动表明文学可以把人们聚集在一起，并提高他们个人生活的质量。根据“The event shows that literature can bring people together and i...the quality of their personal lives.”可知，强调文学活动的意义，提高生活质量是其中一方面，结合首字母i，improve“提高”符合语境，and连接两个并列的动词，前面“bring”用原形，这里“improve”也用原形。故填(i)mprove。 （荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式, 每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Everyone should care for our Earth. Pollution is very h 20 to our environment and also bad for our health. These are some r 21 why we need to make changes in our lives. We must r 22 that what we do can influence the planet. By saving water and burning less gas, we can help keep our Earth clean and healthy for future people. 【答案】20．(h)armful 21．(r)easons 22．(r)ealize 【导语】本文主要讲述了保护地球的重要性。 20．句意：污染对我们的环境非常有害，也对我们的健康有害。根据空后“and also bad for our health”，结合首字母提示，污染对我们的环境有害。空处使用形容词作表语。harmful“有害的”，形容词。故填(h)armful。 21．句意：这些是我们需要在生活中做出改变的一些原因。根据上文“Pollution is very harmful to our environment and also bad for our health.”，结合首字母提示可知，上文讲述了污染的危害，所以这些是我们需要做出改变的一些原因。reason“原因”，名词。根据空前some，可知此处使用名词复数。reason的复数为reasons。故填(r)easons。 22．句意：我们必须认识到我们的所作所为会影响地球。根据空后“that what we do can influence the planet”，结合首字母提示，这是我们要意识到的问题。realize“意识到”， 动词。根据空前must为情态动词，可知此处使用动词原形。故填(r)ealize。 （荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和括号中的提示词，补全文段。 I visited Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall yesterday. It was built 21 (作为对……的纪念) the great man in Chinese history. 22 (幸亏) this memorial hall, I had the chance to learn more about how Sun Yat-sen 23 (发挥重要作用) in helping China become better. 24 (更重要的是，此外), the hall is an amazing Chinese traditional building with Western design features. I couldn’t wait to 25 (照相) in it. My visit to Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall was a valuable experience. I enjoyed myself very much. 【答案】21．in memory of 22．Thanks to 23．played an important part 24．What’s more 25．take photos 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参观了孙中山纪念馆, 该馆是为了纪念这位中国历史上的伟大人物而建。作者的这次访问是一次宝贵的经历, 非常享受。 1．句意：它是为了纪念中国历史上的伟人而建造的。in memory of“作为对……的纪念”。故填in memory of。 2．句意：多亏了这个纪念馆，我有机会更多地了解孙中山是如何在帮助中国变得更好方面发挥重要作用的。thanks to“幸亏”， thanks位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填Thanks to。 3．句意：多亏了这个纪念馆，我有机会更多地了解孙中山是如何在帮助中国变得更好方面发挥重要作用的。play an important part“发挥重要作用”，根据“had”可知，时态为一般过去时，play过去式played。故填played an important part。 4．句意：此外，这个大厅是一座具有西方设计特色的令人惊叹的中国传统建筑。what’s more“更重要的是”，what’s位于句首，首字母需要大写。故填What’s more。 5．句意：我迫不及待地想在里面拍照。take photos“拍照”，couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，故用动词take的原形。故填take photos。 二、单词拼写 （荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末） 1．I broke my hand a few weeks ago. It seemed (possible) for me to finish my project on time. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：我几周前弄伤了手。对我来说似乎不可能按时完成我的项目。“It seemed+形容词+for sb. to do sth.”是一个常用句型，表示“对某人来说做某事似乎……” 。根据前文“I broke my hand a few weeks ago.”，可以推断按时完成项目是有困难的，也就是“不可能的”，所以要把“possible”变为 “impossible”。故填impossible。 2． (lucky), it didn’t rain when we went for a picnic. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，我们去野餐时没有下雨。lucky幸运的，形容词。这里修饰句子用副词luckily，首字母需要大写。故填Luckily。 3．She was really kind and (care). She often helps others in class. 【答案】careful 【详解】句意：她很善良和细心。她经常在课堂上帮助别人。care “关心”，名词或动词。and连接并列成分，根据形容词kind“善良的”可知，应填形容词careful“细心的”，作表语。故填careful。 4．Jane made a (different) in my life. I’m thankful to her. 【答案】difference 【详解】句意：Jane改变了我的生活。我很感激她。make a difference“起作用，改变……”，符合语境。故填difference。 5. Lucy (send) a thank-you card to me yesterday. 【答案】sent 【详解】句意：露西昨天给我寄了一张感谢卡。send“发送，寄” 动词。由yesterday“昨晚”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式sent。故填sent。 （越秀区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末） 1. We usually l our school at 5 p.m. on weekdays. 【答案】leave/eave 【详解】句意：我们通常在工作日下午5点离开学校。根据“We usually...our school at 5 p.m. on weekdays.”及首字母提示可知，此处指下午5点离开学校，leave“离开”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填leave。 2. These kinds of cars run on solar p . They get energy from the sun. 【答案】power/ower 【详解】句意：这种汽车靠太阳能运行。它们从太阳获取能量。根据“These kinds of cars run on solar...They get energy from the sun.”及首字母提示可知，此处指靠太阳能运行，solar power“太阳能”，故填power。 3. Families and friends often g on important days, such as the Spring Festival. 【答案】gather/ather 【详解】句意：家人和朋友经常在重要的日子相聚，比如春节。根据“Families and friends often...on important days, such as the Spring Festival.”及首字母提示可知，此处指在重要日子相聚，gather“聚集”，动词，句子是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形，故填gather。 4. Jake is a member of the Rocket Club and he is i in making model rockets. 【答案】interested/nterested 【详解】句意：杰克是火箭俱乐部的成员，他对制作火箭模型很感兴趣。根据“in making model rockets”以及首字母提示，此处指杰克制作火箭模型很感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故填interested。 5. The game is p . Many students like it. 【答案】popular/opular 【详解】句意：这个游戏很受欢迎。许多学生喜欢它。根据“Many students like it.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指游戏很流行，popular“流行的”，作表语。故填popular。 6. I want to a some colors to my painting, so it will become more beautiful. 【答案】add/dd 【详解】句意：我想给我的画添加一些颜色，这样它就会变得更漂亮。根据“I want to...some colors to my painting, so it will become more beautiful.”及首字母提示可知，此处指添加颜色，add...to...“给……添加……”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，故填add。 7. She (win) the first place in the singing competition yesterday. 【答案】won 【详解】句意：她昨天在歌唱比赛中获得了第一名。win“赢得”，根据“yesterday”可知，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填won。 8. Put on your coat! Your hands are (freeze) cold. 【答案】freezing 【详解】句意：穿上你的外套！你的手很冷。freeze是动词、名词；根据“are”可知，此处应填形容词，freezing cold“极冷的，冰冷的”。故填freezing。 9. We can’t (breath) in space without a spacesuit. 【答案】breathe 【详解】句意：没有宇航服，我们无法在太空呼吸。breath“呼吸”，是名词，情态动词can’t后接动词原形breathe，故填breathe。 10. The factory produces (harm) gases. It’s bad for the environment. 【答案】harmful 【详解】句意：这家工厂产生有害气体。这对环境有害。harm“伤害”，是名词，此处修饰名词gases，应用形容词harmful“有害的”，故填harmful。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末真题汇编03 短文填空 单词拼写 2024-2025七年级上学期英语新教材沪教版（广州专用） 短文填空 1.花都区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.85 话题：朋友 2.天河区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.65 话题：收藏 3.番禺区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.40 话题：科学技术 愿望 4.海珠区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.65 话题： 社团/俱乐部 文体活动 5.荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 难度系数：0.85 话题：环境保护 环境污染 难度系数：0.65 话题：景点/建筑 单词拼写 1.荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 2.越秀区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末 一、短文填空 （花都区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）根据下列篇章意思及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词) Jenny, Jake and I are very good friends. Jenny loves music. She is good at singing. Every Tuesday after school, she joins the Singing Club to practise. She is very c 1 and doesn’t mind singing in front of lots of people! She wants to be a singer one day! Jake also likes music. He thinks music can help him e 2 his feelings. He plays the piano for an hour every evening. With the help of Jenny, Jake improves a bit more each day and he is quite good now! Both Jenny and Jake hope to have a c 3 to show their music on TV. I believe their d 4 will come true someday. （天河区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）根据短文的内容及首字母或音标提示写出文中所缺单词。 Stamps are small but important. They help letters travel around the world to reach friends and family. F 5 and love become stronger through these small pieces. The first stamp is called Penny Black. It is a British stamp in /'meməri/ 6 of Queen Victoria. People celebrated World Post Day on October 9th because stamps played an important p 7 in their lives in the past. Early stamps were not sticky, so people had to use pins to attach (固定) them on letters! Sending letters was the main way to talk to others in the past. /haʊ'evə/ 8 , now fewer people do this, but stamp collecting is still one of the world’s most p hobbies. Many people enjoy collecting stamps. If they get a hard-to-find stamp to a 9 to their collection, they may be happy for a long time. （番禺区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词，注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词，答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Recently, I read an interesting m 10 about the future. It made me have an unusual dream. In my dream, I was in a world full of a 11 technologies. I could r 12 a special bike to travel everywhere. Even if I got wet in the rain, my clothes would dry quickly. I had a special c 13 that could take pictures of things from very far away and even in the dark. I saw many strange and wonderful things. There were robots that could understand our feelings and help us solve problems. There were cars that could run underwater, and houses that could move by themselves. When I woke up, I still remembered this dream clearly. I hope these technologies can become real one day and p 14 us with a better life. （海珠区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Recently, our school literature club organized a fantastic annual event. All the students were so excited that they laughed and shouted 1 15 . Many students took part in a charity sale. They sold interesting books and delicious s 16 . The literature club encouraged members to j 17 in outdoor activities and experience literature in nature. Students played together in a literature game. Everyone was g 18 to be part of it. There were smiles on their faces. The event shows that literature can bring people together and i 19 the quality of their personal lives. What’s more, it can really help those in need. Students hope there will be more activities like this. （荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式, 每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Everyone should care for our Earth. Pollution is very h 20 to our environment and also bad for our health. These are some r 21 why we need to make changes in our lives. We must r 22 that what we do can influence the planet. By saving water and burning less gas, we can help keep our Earth clean and healthy for future people. （荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末）阅读短文，根据上下文和括号中的提示词，补全文段。 I visited Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall yesterday. It was built 21 (作为对……的纪念) the great man in Chinese history. 22 (幸亏) this memorial hall, I had the chance to learn more about how Sun Yat-sen 23 (发挥重要作用) in helping China become better. 24 (更重要的是，此外), the hall is an amazing Chinese traditional building with Western design features. I couldn’t wait to 25 (照相) in it. My visit to Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hall was a valuable experience. I enjoyed myself very much. 二、单词拼写 （荔湾区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末） 1．I broke my hand a few weeks ago. It seemed (possible) for me to finish my project on time. 2． (lucky), it didn’t rain when we went for a picnic. 3．She was really kind and (care). She often helps others in class. 4．Jane made a (different) in my life. I’m thankful to her. 5. Lucy (send) a thank-you card to me yesterday. （越秀区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末） 1.We usually l our school at 5 p.m. on weekdays. 2.These kinds of cars run on solar p . They get energy from the sun. 3.Families and friends often g on important days, such as the Spring Festival. 4.Jake is a member of the Rocket Club and he is i in making model rockets. 5.The game is p . Many students like it. 6.I want to a some colors to my painting, so it will become more beautiful. 7.She (win) the first place in the singing competition yesterday. 8.Put on your coat! Your hands are (freeze) cold. 9.We can’t (breath) in space without a spacesuit. 10.The factory produces (harm) gases. It’s bad for the environment. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $