高考语法填空专项练习-非谓语专项练习 -2026届高三英语二轮复习专项

非谓语三大考点专项练习

第一部分：非谓语动词作状语(最常考)

功能：在句中作原因、时间、条件、结果、伴随、方式等状语。

形式与判断：

        Doing...,主语+谓语。（表主动、进行、伴随）

Hearing the news,she jumped with joy.(主动)

        Done...,主语+谓语。（表被动、完成）

Seen from the hill,the city looks beautiful.(被动)

        Having done...,主语+谓语。（表主动、完成）

Having finished his homework,he went out.(主动且完成)

        Having been done...,主语+谓语。（表被动、完成）

 

Having been told many times,he finally understood.(被动且完成)

        To do...,主语+谓语。（表目的、结果）

To catch the early bus,he got up at 6.(目的)

        主语+系动词+形容词+to do sth.

 

Tom felt amazed to see the box.

 

        being +done,主语+谓语 （表被动、强调同时进行）

 

Being asked a difficult question, the interviewee paused for a moment to think.

 

【趁热打铁】

基础巩固与辨析

一、 单项选择 (在四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳答案。)

1. ______ from the hill, the small village looks peaceful and beautiful.

A. Seeing    B. Seen    C. Having seen   D. To see

2. ______ the difficult question for a while, the student finally got the answer.

A. Thinking  B. Thought  C. Having thought  D. To think

3. ______ many times, the importance of the rule is still ignored by some.

A. Having explained  B. Explained  C. Having been explained  D. Explaining

4. ______ the final exam, he is making full use of every minute to review.

A. Pass  B. Passing  C. Having passed  D. To pass

5. ______ in a remote village, he had few opportunities to receive formal education.

A. Born and raised  B. Being born and raised  C. Having born  D. To be born

二、 句型转换 (根据要求改写句子，保持句意基本不变。)

1.Because he was deeply moved by the movie,he couldn't help crying.

→______by the movie,he couldn't help crying.

2.After she had collected enough evidence,she presented her report.

→______enough evidence,she presented her report.

3、Because he was encouraged by his teacher,he worked even harder.

→______by his teacher,he worked even harder.

4，After he had graduated from college,he went abroad for further study.

→______from college,he went abroad for further study.

5.If you are given another chance,you will surely succeed.

→______another chance,you will surely succeed.

6.When he heard the news,he jumped with joy.

→______the news,he jumped with joy.

7.He got up early so that he could catch the first bus.

→He got up early______the first bus.

8.Having been told the truth,she felt relieved.

→______she had been told the truth,she felt relieved.

9.Because he wanted to improve his English,he joined an English club.

→______his English,he joined an English club.

10.When he arrived at the station,he found the train had left.

→______at the station,he found the train had left.

三、在空白处填入括号内动词的正确形式。

1.______(see)the teacher entering the classroom,the students stopped talking immediately.

2.______(complete)the project ahead of time,the team received high praise from the manager.

3.______(not receive)any reply,she decided to make a phone call.

4.The old temple,______(build)500 years ago,is still in good condition.

5.______(face)with so many difficulties,they didn't give up.

6.______(work)as a volunteer in the hospital,he learned the value of life.

7.The sun______(set),we decided to return home.

8.______(warn)about the possible dangers,they still went hiking in the mountains.

9.______(improve)his English,he reads China Daily every day.

10.The problem______(discuss)now is of great importance.

11.______(work)as a volunteer in the community for two years,Mark gained valuable experience.

12.______(face)with a difficult choice,Mary asked her parents for advice.

13.______(not receive)any reply,I decided to send another email.

14.The old man sat in the chair,______(read)a newspaper.

15.______(complete)the project on time,the team worked day and night.

四、 翻译句子。

① 从窗户望出去，我发现花园被雪覆盖着。

_________________________________________________________

② 为了赶上第一班公共汽车，我哥哥今天早上起得很早。

_________________________________________________________

③ 由于没有完成项目，他不得不工作到深夜。

_________________________________________________________

④ 如果给我更多的时间，我相信任务会完成得更好。

_________________________________________________________

⑤ 在雨中走了一个小时，她全身都湿透了。

_________________________________________________________

五、篇章综合应用

（一）(2023年高考真题改编)

______ (grow) up in a small village, Li Hua had few opportunities to experience modern city life. However,______ (inspire) by his father, a farmer who valued education, he studied very hard. ______ (win) a scholarship, he was able to attend a key high school in the city. ______ (face) with the challenges of city life, he never complained. Instead, ______ (determine) to make the most of this opportunity, he spent most of his time in the library. ______ (improve) his English, he got up at 5 a.m. every day to practice. ______ (not know) how to use a computer at first, he asked his classmates for help patiently. ______ (see) his progress, his teachers all felt proud. Now, ______ (admit) to a top university, he continues to work hard, ______ (realize) that education is the key to changing his fate.

（二）

My grandfather, 1. ______ (retire) for ten years, has developed a new hobby—gardening. 2. ______ (find) it relaxing, he spends most of his mornings in the backyard. 3. ______ (water) the plants and 4. ______ (remove) the weeds, he feels a great sense of accomplishment. 5. ______ (inspire) by his passion, our whole family started to grow vegetables together last spring. 6. ______ (eat) the fresh tomatoes we grew ourselves was truly delightful.

（三）

My experience of learning painting (1) ______ (begin) three years ago. (2) ______ (encourage) by my art teacher, I entered a local competition. (3) ______ (prepare) for the competition, I practiced for at least four hours every day. (4) ______ (paint) in the studio late into the night became normal for me. (5) ______ (give) only one month to prepare, I had to manage my time efficiently.

The day of the competition finally arrived. (6) ______ (stand) in front of my painting, I felt nervous but excited. (7) ______ (judge) by a panel of professional artists, each work received careful attention. (8) ______ (not expect) to win any prize, I was just happy to participate.

(9)     ______ (hear) my name announced as the second prize winner, I couldn't believe my ears. (10) ______ (receive) this award has motivated me to continue pursuing art.

 

第二部分 非谓语动词作定语(高频考)