Unit2 动词填空训练-2025-2026学年译林版英语七年级下册

译林版7BU2动词填空训练 一、谓语动词类（25道） （一）时态专项（10道） 1. Friendly neighbors (help) each other and (make) the community a warm place to live in. 答案：help; make 解析：主语neighbors是复数，描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，and连接并列谓语，均用原形。 2. Mr. Smith, a lawyer in our neighborhood, (teach) us basic legal knowledge at the community center last month. 答案：taught 解析：last month是过去时间标志，用一般过去时，teach的过去式是taught。 3. We (have) a helping hands meeting at the community center last weekend and discussed how to help the elderly. 答案：had 解析：last weekend是过去时间标志，用一般过去时，have的过去式是had。 4. My laptop (break) down yesterday, so I (plan) to ask a computer engineer to check it this afternoon. 答案：broke; plan 解析：yesterday用一般过去时broke；this afternoon表计划的动作，用一般现在时plan。 5. The volunteers in our community (do) shopping for the old people every week and (tidy) their flats regularly. 答案：do; tidy 解析：every week和regularly表经常性动作，主语volunteers是复数，用一般现在时原形。 6. The exchange student from the UK (share) his interesting neighborhood stories with us at the meeting last Friday. 答案：shared 解析：last Friday是过去时间标志，用一般过去时，share的过去式是shared。 7. When we (organize) the old book donation activity last term, many families (give) away their used books happily. 答案：organized; gave 解析：last term是过去时间标志，when引导的时间状语从句和主句均用一般过去时。 8. So far, our community (hold) many activities like the book club and sports day to help people know each other better. 答案：has held 解析：So far是现在完成时标志，主语community是单数，用has held。 9. If we (work) together to clean up the community garden, it (become) a more beautiful place for everyone. 答案：work; will become 解析：if引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时work，主句用一般将来时will become。 10. The teacher (ask) us to talk about what we can do for our community and write a short plan this morning. 答案：asked 解析：this morning表过去时间，用一般过去时，ask的过去式是asked。 （二）语态专项（8道） 11. Old clothes (collect) from the neighborhood every season and sold to raise money for the community garden. 答案：are collected 解析：every season表经常性动作，主语clothes是复数，用一般现在时的被动语态are collected。 12. A lot of problems about daily life (solve) by volunteers at the helping hands meetings every month. 答案：are solved 解析：主语problems与solve是被动关系，every month表示经常性动作，用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为am/is/are+过去分词，problems是复数，故填are solved。 13. Photos of the community activities (take) by the volunteers and posted on the book club's website. 答案：are taken 解析：主语photos与take是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，photos是复数，故填are taken。 14. The elderly in our community (visit) by young volunteers every weekend and they never feel lonely. 答案：are visited 解析：主语the elderly与visit是被动关系，every weekend表示经常性动作，用一般现在时的被动语态，the elderly是复数概念，故填are visited。 15. Ideas about improving the community (share) by all residents at the monthly meeting last week. 答案：were shared 解析：主语ideas与share是被动关系，last week表示过去时间，用一般过去时的被动语态，ideas是复数，故填were shared。 16. The broken bikes and laptops (repair) by skilled volunteers at the community center for free. 答案：are repaired 解析：主语bikes and laptops与repair是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是复数，故填are repaired。 17. Chinatowns, unique Chinese neighborhoods overseas, (know) for their traditional Chinese-style buildings around the world. 答案：are known 解析：主语Chinatowns与know是被动关系（be known for为固定搭配，意为“因……而闻名”），描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，Chinatowns是复数，故填are known。 18. Useful suggestions on home design (give) by artists in the community to help residents decorate their flats. 答案：are given 解析：主语suggestions与give是被动关系，描述客观事实用一般现在时的被动语态，suggestions是复数，故填are given。 （三）情态动词/主谓一致专项（7道） 19. We (should care) for our community and try our best to help neighbors who are in need. 答案：should care 解析：情态动词should后接动词原形，此处表示“应该关心”，故填should care。 20. It (be) lucky to live in a neighborhood where everyone is willing to share their skills and help each other. 答案：is 解析：it是形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语，描述客观事实用一般现在时，it作主语时be动词用is，故填is。 21. You (can email) the community center to join the volunteer team if you want to give back to the neighborhood. 答案：can email 解析：情态动词can后接动词原形，此处表示“可以发邮件”，故填can email。 22. The number of volunteer activities in our community (be) growing, and more people are getting involved. 答案：is 解析：the number of...（……的数量）作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，描述当前情况用一般现在时，故填is。 23. We (must work) together to make our community a better and more friendly place for all residents. 答案：must work 解析：情态动词must后接动词原形，此处表示“必须一起努力”，故填must work。 24. Everyone (need) a supportive neighborhood, and small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 答案：needs 解析：everyone作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，描述客观事实用一般现在时，need的第三人称单数形式是needs，故填needs。 25. There (be) many ways to help the community, from tutoring kids to cleaning up public areas. 答案：are 解析：there be句型遵循“就近原则”，many ways是复数，描述客观事实用一般现在时，故填are。 二、非谓语动词类（25道） （一）to do 专项（10道） 26. It's important (understand) what makes a friendly community and take action to build it. 答案：to understand 解析：It's + 形容词 + to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语，故填to understand。 27. We need (learn) how to help neighbors with different problems, like fixing appliances or tutoring homework. 答案：to learn 解析：need to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“需要做某事”，故填to learn。 28. She plans (organize) an old thing collection activity to give these items a new life and help people in need. 答案：to organize 解析：plan to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“计划做某事”，故填to organize。 29. It's necessary (attend) the helping hands meeting if you want to share your skills and meet more neighbors. 答案：to attend 解析：It's + 形容词 + to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语，故填to attend。 30. The teacher asked us (discuss) what we can do for our community and make a detailed activity plan. 答案：to discuss 解析：ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“要求某人做某事”，故填to discuss。 31. They hope (invite) more residents to join the book club and share their favorite books with each other. 答案：to invite 解析：hope to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“希望做某事”，故填to invite。 32. It's fun (take) part in the community garden project and grow some flowers and vegetables with neighbors. 答案：to take 解析：It's + 形容词 + to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语，故填to take。 33. We want (raise) more money for the elderly in our community by selling old clothes and books. 答案：to raise 解析：want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，故填to raise。 34. It's wise (prepare) a first-aid kit for the community center to help people who have sudden health problems. 答案：to prepare 解析：It's + 形容词 + to do sth.是固定句型，it作形式主语，真正主语是后面的不定式短语，故填to prepare。 35. He decided (teach) kids basic sports skills at the community center to make their spare time more colorful. 答案：to teach 解析：decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，故填to teach。 （二）doing 专项（8道） 36. We can make our community better by (share) our skills and helping neighbors who are in trouble. 答案：sharing 解析：by是介词，后接动词-ing形式作宾语，故填sharing。 37.  (talk) about your neighborhood stories with your classmates, and you may find new ways to care for your community. 答案：Talk 解析：这是祈使句，以动词原形开头，表示建议或命令，故填Talk。 38. Thank you for (tell) me about the helping hands meeting; I really want to join and help fix broken laptops. 答案：telling 解析：thank you for后接动词-ing形式作宾语，for是介词，故填telling。 39.  (clean) up the community park every weekend is a good way to keep our living environment tidy and beautiful. 答案：Cleaning 解析：此处是动名词短语作主语，位于句首首字母大写，故填Cleaning。 40. Instead of (complain) about the community problems, we should take action to solve them together. 答案：complaining 解析：instead of后接动词-ing形式作宾语，of是介词，故填complaining。 41. The students keep (practice) their oral English with the exchange student to help him adapt to the new neighborhood. 答案：practicing 解析：keep doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“持续做某事”，故填practicing。 42. In addition to (donate) old books, we can also organize a book sale to raise money for the community garden. 答案：donating 解析：in addition to后接动词-ing形式作宾语，to是介词，故填donating。 43.  (know) more about your neighbors helps build a closer and more friendly relationship in the community. 答案：Knowing 解析：此处是动名词短语作主语，位于句首首字母大写，故填Knowing。 （三）done 专项（7道） 44. The plan (make) by the volunteers to organize the old clothes collection activity was supported by all residents. 答案：made 解析：plan与make是被动关系，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰plan，故填made。 45. The books (donate) by the neighborhood families are now shared in the community center for kids to read. 答案：donated 解析：books与donate是被动关系，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰books，故填donated。 46. The photos (take) at the community sports day were posted on the website and attracted more people to join the activities. 答案：taken 解析：photos与take是被动关系，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰photos，故填taken。 47. The laptop (repair) by the skilled volunteer works well now and its owner was very grateful. 答案：repaired 解析：laptop与repair是被动关系，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰laptop，故填repaired。 48. The suggestions (give) by the elderly residents helped improve the community's public facilities a lot. 答案：given 解析：suggestions与give是被动关系，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰suggestions，故填given。 49. The stories (share) by the exchange student about his hometown neighborhood were very interesting and inspiring. 答案：shared 解析：stories与share是被动关系，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰stories，故填shared。 50. The garden (built) by the community volunteers has become a popular place for residents to relax and chat. 答案：built 解析：garden与build是被动关系，此处用过去分词短语作后置定语修饰garden，故填built。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 译林版7BU2动词填空训练 一、谓语动词类（25道） （一）时态专项（10道） 1. Friendly neighbors (help) each other and (make) the community a warm place to live in. 2. Mr. Smith, a lawyer in our neighborhood, (teach) us basic legal knowledge at the community center last month. 3. We (have) a helping hands meeting at the community center last weekend and discussed how to help the elderly. 4. My laptop (break) down yesterday, so I (plan) to ask a computer engineer to check it this afternoon. 5. The volunteers in our community (do) shopping for the old people every week and (tidy) their flats regularly. 6. The exchange student from the UK (share) his interesting neighborhood stories with us at the meeting last Friday. 7. When we (organize) the old book donation activity last term, many families (give) away their used books happily. 8. So far, our community (hold) many activities like the book club and sports day to help people know each other better. 9. If we (work) together to clean up the community garden, it (become) a more beautiful place for everyone. 10. The teacher (ask) us to talk about what we can do for our community and write a short plan this morning. （二）语态专项（8道） 11. Old clothes (collect) from the neighborhood every season and sold to raise money for the community garden. 12. A lot of problems about daily life (solve) by volunteers at the helping hands meetings every month. 13. Photos of the community activities (take) by the volunteers and posted on the book club's website. 14. The elderly in our community (visit) by young volunteers every weekend and they never feel lonely. 15. Ideas about improving the community (share) by all residents at the monthly meeting last week. 16. The broken bikes and laptops (repair) by skilled volunteers at the community center for free. 17. Chinatowns, unique Chinese neighborhoods overseas, (know) for their traditional Chinese-style buildings around the world. 18. Useful suggestions on home design (give) by artists in the community to help residents decorate their flats. （三）情态动词/主谓一致专项（7道） 19. We (should care) for our community and try our best to help neighbors who are in need. 20. It (be) lucky to live in a neighborhood where everyone is willing to share their skills and help each other. 21. You (can email) the community center to join the volunteer team if you want to give back to the neighborhood. 22. The number of volunteer activities in our community (be) growing, and more people are getting involved. 23. We (must work) together to make our community a better and more friendly place for all residents. 24. Everyone (need) a supportive neighborhood, and small acts of kindness can make a big difference. 25. There (be) many ways to help the community, from tutoring kids to cleaning up public areas. 二、非谓语动词类（25道） （一）to do 专项（10道） 26. It's important (understand) what makes a friendly community and take action to build it. 27. We need (learn) how to help neighbors with different problems, like fixing appliances or tutoring homework. 28. She plans (organize) an old thing collection activity to give these items a new life and help people in need. 29. It's necessary (attend) the helping hands meeting if you want to share your skills and meet more neighbors. 30. The teacher asked us (discuss) what we can do for our community and make a detailed activity plan. 31. They hope (invite) more residents to join the book club and share their favorite books with each other. 32. It's fun (take) part in the community garden project and grow some flowers and vegetables with neighbors. 33. We want (raise) more money for the elderly in our community by selling old clothes and books. 34. It's wise (prepare) a first-aid kit for the community center to help people who have sudden health problems. 35. He decided (teach) kids basic sports skills at the community center to make their spare time more colorful. （二）doing 专项（8道） 36. We can make our community better by (share) our skills and helping neighbors who are in trouble. 37.  (talk) about your neighborhood stories with your classmates, and you may find new ways to care for your community. 38. Thank you for (tell) me about the helping hands meeting; I really want to join and help fix broken laptops. 39.  (clean) up the community park every weekend is a good way to keep our living environment tidy and beautiful. 40. Instead of (complain) about the community problems, we should take action to solve them together. 41. The students keep (practice) their oral English with the exchange student to help him adapt to the new neighborhood. 42. In addition to (donate) old books, we can also organize a book sale to raise money for the community garden. 43.  (know) more about your neighbors helps build a closer and more friendly relationship in the community. （三）done 专项（7道） 44. The plan (make) by the volunteers to organize the old clothes collection activity was supported by all residents. 45. The books (donate) by the neighborhood families are now shared in the community center for kids to read. 46. The photos (take) at the community sports day were posted on the website and attracted more people to join the activities. 47. The laptop (repair) by the skilled volunteer works well now and its owner was very grateful. 48. The suggestions (give) by the elderly residents helped improve the community's public facilities a lot. 49. The stories (share) by the exchange student about his hometown neighborhood were very interesting and inspiring. 50. The garden (built) by the community volunteers has become a popular place for residents to relax and chat. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $