学霸学习方案八-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高一英语寒假作业

飞密快乐假期 1.A[细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It's slower than other racket sports,and it's easier to learn.(它比其他球拍运动要慢，而且更容易学。)” 可知，匹克球的节奏较慢。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据文章第三段Cedric Bryant 所说的话“People are finding it's not boring(人们 发现这项运动并不无聊)”和“It's not something they're doing just because they should,but because they enjoy it and want to do it..(他们这么做不是因 为他们应该这么做，而是因为他们喜欢并想要这么 做。)”可知，Cedric Bryant主要想告诉我们pickle- ball是一项有趣的运动。] 3.C[词义猜测题。根据文章第五段“You're mak- ing a lot of quick decisions while engaged in a physical task(你在进行体育活动时需要做出很多 快速的决定)”和“It is effectively training cognitive (认知的)ability.(这有效地训练了认知能力。)” 可推知，“It”指的是在体育活动中的大脑活动。] 4.A[推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“But it is not without risks of getting injured.Don't just hit the court and go right into having a game.A warm-up is the best defense against injury,so take at least 5 minutes to prepare your body. 这并不意味着没有受伤的风险。不要只是上场就 开始比赛。热身是防止受伤的最好防御，所以至少 要花5分钟来准备你的身体。)”可推知，作者接下 来可能会谈论运动前的准备工作。] Ⅱ.[参考范文] It just happened that the boy caught sight of Myles.Brandon then asked,"Sir?Will you please run with me?"So Myles slowed down and ran along- side him.The other marines with him had already ran far ahead and had no idea what Myles was do- ing.They even feared that he might have bitten off more than he could chew with the race,and that he might have come down with fatigue or an injury. Seeing Myles run together with Brandon,peo- ple felt confused.But they wouldn't know it until the pair made it to the finish line.They both finished the race,but Myles did give up the lead he worked hard to get.That didn't matter to him though.This boy needed him,and that mattered a whole lot more. Myles's action meant a lot to the 9-year-old Bran- don.But the marine didn't think it was a big deal. Myles said that he was just doing what any man would do. 学霸学习方案八 基础知识—一写与背 I.-1.pretend 2.cheat 3.audience 4.positive 5.slim 6.diet ,1.compete competition competitor 2.stress stressful 3.grace graceful II.1.make sense 2.worry about 3.even if/ though4.make a difference5.而不是6.停止做 (或使用、食用)；剪下7.有时：偶尔8.与…比较 ·生 00= Ill.1.even though I knew that it was impossible 2.that a letter could make such a difference 3.pretending to fall down or be hurt 基础技能—一练与悟 I.1.positive 2.diet 3.cheated 4.slim 5.audi- ence II.1.Compared 2.difference 3.in 4.to be read- ing 5.out ll.1.make a difference 2.now and then 3.com- pete against 4.compare with 5.make sense 素养提升—一感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲 述了被美国《体育画报》评为“十年最佳女运动员”之 一的Dara Torres的职业生涯。她曾l2次获得奥运 会奖牌，是三个项目的前世界纪录保持者。她用自己 的实际行动告诉人们，时间和年龄并不会让人的梦想 止步。 l.A[根据上文提及的“An Olympic swimmer over 40 years old”并结合下文提到她是年龄最大的游泳 运动员可知，人们在此之前从未听说过(heard of) 40多岁的游泳运动员。] 2.C[根据下文宾语“four Olympic medals(4枚奥 运奖牌)”可知，空处应表示“获得，赢得”。] 3.B[在接下来的七年里，Torres找到了工作，并成 了一名受欢迎的(popular)电视节目主持人。] 4.A[根据下文“before giving birth to a daughter (在生下女儿之前)”可知，她的媒体工作持续到 (continued)生孩子之前，] 5.D[根据下文“broke a new national record of 24.25 seconds in the50 m freestyle'”可知，她应先参加 训练(training),然后才能返回赛场。] 6.B[根据下文可知，她创造了新的游泳记录，这说 明她是有能力的(able)。] 7.D[根据下文宾语“the US trials for the2008Bei- jing Olympics”"可知，此处指她进入了(entered)选 拔赛。] 8.B[根据上文“An Olympic swimmer over40 years old(40多岁的奥运游泳选手)”可知，她是年 龄最大的(oldest)游泳选手。] 9.C[Torres的复出很有震撼性，极其鼓舞人心。 此处应用程度副词“extremely”表达“非常，极其” 的含义。 10.B[对于运动员来说，她的年龄已经很大了，但她 在复出时还是创造了辉煌。因此，年龄(age)不是 问题。 1l.A[Dara Torres证明了年龄不能阻止你，梦想 可以在任何年龄实现(realised)。] I2.D[下文的“in three events”应是指游泳项目。 因此，这里应是指Dara是世界纪录的保持者(re cord-holder)。] l3.C[下文“one of the‘Top Female Athletes of the Decade'”是《体育画报》对Torres的评价。be named意为“被评为”。] 14.A[在Dara Torres看来，时间只会帮助人了解 自己，找到初心，而不会改变(change)人。] =0022 15.D[此处与上文“dreams can be11 at any age”中的“dreams'”相呼应，故这里应填“dreams'”。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 了成都世运会火炬亮相，引起了广泛关注。 l.Inspired[考查非谓语动词。句意：灵感来自三星 堆遗址的青铜大立像，它看起来既像雕像又像竹 笋，象征着力量和成长。句中有谓语动词“1ooks like”,前后无连词，故空格处应用非谓语动词，“it” 和“inspire'”为逻辑上的动宾关系，故应用“inspire'” 的过去分词“inspired”作状语，句首单词首字母大 写。故填Inspired。] 2.mirrors[考查时态。句意：在中国，竹子代表谦 逊和力量，反映了团结和努力的体育精神。根据句 意和句中“represents”可知，句子为一般现在时，表 示客观事实，“which”代指“bamboo”,为不可数名 词，故空格处应用“mirror'”的三单形式“mirrors”。 故填mirrors.] 3.openness[考查名词。句意：火炬的顶部看起来 像新鲜的竹笋，显示了中国的开放，而其整体形状 则反映了团结奋斗的体育精神。“China's”为名词 所有格，空格处应用名词，作宾语，根据句意可知， 应用“openness'”,意为“开放”，为不可数名词。故 填openness。」 4.endless[考查形容词。句意：火炬的喷嘴复制了 成都金沙遗址出土的太阳冠设计，象征着运动员无 尽的能量，就像阳光一样。“energy”为名词，空格 处应用形容词，作定语，根据句意可知，应用“end less”,意为“无穷无尽的”，形容词词性。故填end- less.. 5.of[考查介词。句意：它的底座让人想起一句中 国古语：“圣鸟飞，天下太平”，强调了中国对全球和 谐的愿望。句中涉及固定短语“remind sb.of st.”,意为“使某人想起某事”，故空格处应用 “of”。故填of。] 6,was released[考查时态和语态。句意：以火炬命 名的主题曲《逐梦》同时发行。根据句意可知，句子 陈述的是过去发生的事，“Zhumeng”和“release”为 被动关系，故句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，故 空格处应填“was released”。故填was released,] 7.who[考查定语从句。句意：这首歌的歌词是由 谭淇尹写的，他也是2025年春节联欢晚会上孩子 们表演的歌曲《玉盘》的作者。句子为非限制性定 语从句，先行词为“Tan Qiyin”,指人，在从句中作 主语，故应用关系代词“who”引导从句。故 填who。] 8.children[考查名词。句意同上。“by”为介词，空 格处应用名词，作宾语，表演《玉盘》的不止一个孩 子，故应用“child”的复数形式“children”。故填 children. 9.the[考查冠词。句意：TWG是非奥运项目的最 高级别国际综合体育赛事。句中“highest-level”为 形容词最高级，故空格处应用定冠词“the”。故 填the。 10.to host[考查非谓语动词。句意：成都是中国大 陆第一个举办这一活动的城市，展示了中国古代智 慧和现代体育精神的融合。句中有系动词“is”,故 空格处应用非谓语动词，“Chinese mainland city” 前有序数词“the first”修饰，故空格处应用不定式 “to host'”作后置定语。故填to host。] 一英语 学霸学习方案九 基础知识一写与背 I.一、l.rescue2.damage3.destroy4.affect 5.shelter 二、l.death dead2.shocked shocking 3.breathe breath 4.revive revival 5.suffer suffering Ⅱ.l.asif2.in ruins3.in shock4.像往常一样 5.终结，走向末日6.跌倒；倒塌 Ill.1.that appeared in the well walls 2.Everywhere survivors looked 3.were too nervous to eat 4.as if the world were coming to an end 5.who were killed or badly injured 基础技能一练与悟 I.1.electricity 2.disasters 3.rescue 4.shelters 5.death 6.drought 7.crack 8.damaged II.1.Trapped 2.survivors 3.to 4.had been 5.Buried 6.from Ill.1.fall down 2.as usual 3.coming to an end 4.in shock 5.in ruins IV.1.that/which 2.that/whom/who 3.whose 4.that/which 5.that/whom/who 素养提升—一感与知 I.[语篇解读]这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 作者一家度过飓风的经历，作者也在这次经历中意识 到了亲情的珍贵和强大。 l.C[推理判断题。根据第一段“Living on the Florida Emerald Coast,people view a hurricane (飓风)as a common thing.So it is not unusual for a family to have several full gas cans and bot- tled water stored in their houses all summer. 活在佛罗里达翡翠海岸的人们认为飓风是一件很 平常的事情。因此，一个家庭在整个夏天都有几个 装满汽油的罐子和瓶装水储存起来，这并不罕 见。)”可知，人们要储存汽油罐和瓶装水是为了为 飓风做好准备，可知飓风经常袭击佛罗里达翡翠 海岸。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第三段中“The storm had started,but he still ran out into the heavy rain and wind to see how much of the roof was left. 风雨已经开始了，但他还是冒着大雨和大风跑了出 去，看看屋顶还剩下多少。)”，可知作者的祖父冒着 风雨出去是为了看看屋顶的状况。] 3.D[段落大意题。根据第四段中“Some people may think it necessary to save material things, but I hoped to save those items with emotional value,such as the photos.I still feared the storm, but I more feared the influence it brought..(有些人可 能认为有必要保存物质上的东西，但我希望保存那 些有情感价值的东西，比如照片。我仍然害怕风 暴，但我更害怕它带来的影响。)”可知，第四段主要 讲述作者准备从风暴中拯救什么。] 4.B[词义猜测题。根据前半句“Thankfully,my family came safely through the storm(谢天谢地， 我的家人安全度过了风暴)”，though表示前后的 对比；以及后句“Only the wooden beams(梁)re mained..(只剩下木梁了。)”可知，第五段中带下划 线的句子though the same could not be said for the house是指房子在灾难中被毁了。]快乐假期 学霸学习方案八 [基础知识—写与背] 1.单词分类记 一、单词识记 /pr'tend/ui.&.vt.假装；装扮 2 /tit/vi.作弊；舞弊vt.欺骗；蒙骗 n.欺骗手段；骗子 3. /'o:dians/n.观众；听众 pDzativ/adi.积极的；正面的；乐 观的；肯定的 5 slm/adj.苗条的；单薄的 /'daat/n.规定饮食；日常饮食wi. 节食 二、单词拓展 1. vi.竞争；对抗→ n.竞争 n.竞争者 2 vt.强调；使焦虑不安n.压力；紧 张；重音 adj.充满压力的；紧 张的 n.优美，优雅→ adj.优 雅的 Ⅱ.短语双向记 有道理；合乎情理 2 担心 3. 即使 4. 有作用或影响 5.rather than 6.cut out 7.now and then 8.compare...with/to... Ⅲ.经典句式记 1.even though引导的让步状语从句 I always wanted to look like the slim girls on TV 我总是努力想让自己看起来像电视上的那 些苗条女孩，尽管我明知这不可能。 ·22 S00= An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一日一苹果，医生远离我。 完成日期： 月日 2.同位语从句 I had no idea 我没有料到一词之差，区别竟如此之大！ 3.There is no use doing sth.做某事是没有 用的 In sports,there is no use because in the end, the audience will see through it. 在体育比赛中，假装摔倒或受伤是没用的， 因为最终观众会看穿的 [基础技能一一 练与悟] I.单词拼写 1.Be (积极的)and joyful,for your mental health is equal to your physical health. 2.You ought to (节食)and take more exercise regularly every day. 3.Susan never (作弊)in her exams,because she laid great stress on proper behavior. 4.How do you manage to stay so (苗条的)？ 5.The film is a great success and is popular with the (观众)of different ages. Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1. compare)with Chinese students,American students are very open and active. 2.It is true that little things can make a (differ)in life! 3.Many an athlete at home and abroad com- peted the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. =022 富一英语 4.He pretended (read)the 2.The boy is reading in his classroom,raising text when the teacher came in. his head 5.You'd better cut the last two 3.He is going to his old paragraphs of your article because it is too friend in the coming golf match. long. 4.In my opinion,nothing can Ⅲ.选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空 a mother's love in the world. compare with;compete against;now and 5.Your composition isn't written well,be- then;make a difference;make sense cause many sentences in it don't 1.We will do something to to the environment. [素养提升—感与知] 1.A.heard of B.focus on I,完形填空 C.left out D.picked up 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个 2.A.made B.bought 选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 话题：Dara Torres的职业生涯 C.won D.borrowed Dara Torres makes a golden comeback.An 3.A.awkward B.popular Olympic swimmer over 40 years old was never C.annoyed D.strict 1 until Dara Torres made it to the Olympic games at age 41 and won 3 silver medals.In the 4.A.continued B.admired first part of her career,US swimmer Dara Torres C.explored D.survived 2 four Olympic medals.For the next seven 5.A.instruction B.education years,Torres found employment and became 3 as a TV presenter.Torres 4 her media C.vacation D.training career(事l业)before giving birth to a daughter 6.A.curious B.able in2006. C.sorry D.brave Then she went back into 5 again.Find- 7.A.avoided B.experienced ing that she was still 6 to produce world- class times,she7 the US trials(选拔赛)for C.checked D.entered the 2008 Beijing Olympics and broke a new national 8.A.best B.oldest record of 24.25 seconds in the 50m freestyle. C.politest D.tallest Now she became the 8 swimmer to ever compete in the games and her comeback to the 9.A.officially B.finally sport is still9 inspiring(鼓舞人心的). C.extremely D.equally ·23· 火受快乐假期 Dara Torres proved that 10 cannot stop 10.A.nationality B.age you and that dreams can be 11 at any age. C.sex D.personality 11.A.realised B.revised She is a 12-time Olympic medalist and former C.improved D.arranged world 12 in three events.She was 13 one 12.A.activity-organizer B.volunteer of the“Top Female Athletes of the Decade”by C.applicant D.record-holder Sports Illustrated. 13.A.signed B.exchanged C.named D.welcomed Torres said,"Time doesn't 14 a person, 14.A.change B.leave and it just helps you understand who you are.It C.remind D.advise also teaches you that difficulties have an upside; 15.A.topics B.mistakes they inspire new 15.” C.destinations D.dreams Ⅱ，语法填空 Qiyin,7. is also the author of the 话题：成都世运会火炬引关注 song“Yupan”(Jade Plate)that was per- The torch for The World Games (TWG) formed by 8. (child)during the 2025 2025 Chengdu,named Zhumeng ("Bamboo Spring Festival Gala.Mixed with orchestral( Dream”or“Chasing Dreams'”),was shown in 乐的)music,it expresses Chengdu's warmth and Chengdu.1. (inspire)by the Grand the Games'passion. TWG is 9. highest-level inter- Bronze Standing Figure at the Sanxingdui Ru- national multi-sport event for non-Olympic ins,it looks like both the figure and a bamboo sports.It will be held in Chengdu from Au- shoot,symbolizing strength and growth. gust 7 to 17.Chengdu is the first Chinese ma In China,bamboo represents humility inland city 10. (host)this event, and strength,which 2. (mirror)the showcasing China's blend of ancient wisdom sports spirit of unity and hard work.The and modern sportsmanship. torch's top looks like fresh bamboo shoots, [文化广角——拓视野] showing China's 3. (open),while 马来西亚婚礼习俗 its overall shape reflects the sports spirit of The groom's gifts to the bride are deliv- unity and struggling.The torch's nozzle copies a ered to her home by costumed children in a sun crown design unearthed at Chengdu's Jinsha noisy procession,carrying lavish trays of food Site,which symbolizes 4. (end)energy and currency folded into animal or flower for athletes,like sunlight.Its base reminds shapes.Each wedding guest is given a beauti- fully decorated hard-boiled egg,a symbol of people 5. an old Chinese saying, fertility. "When the holy bird flies,peace will fill the 新郎赠送给新娘的礼物由盛装打扮的孩 world,highlighting China's wish for global 子们组成的热闹队伍送过去，孩子们捧着许多 harmony. 盛有丰盛食物的托盘和折叠成动物和花卉形 The theme song Zhumeng,sharing the 状的钱币。每位参加婚礼的来宾都会获赠一 torch's name,6. (release)togeth- 个装饰精美的煮熟了的鸡蛋，它是生育的 er.The song's lyrics were written by Tan 象征。 ·24·