学霸学习方案四-【快乐假期】2025-2026学年高一英语寒假作业

三0022 2.D[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Thanks to two digital services that deliver poetry right to my email inbox,it's been an easy resolution to keep. (多亏了两项数字服务，它们直接把诗歌发送到我 的电子邮件收件箱，这个决心才得以轻易坚持下 来。)”可知，作者通过两种数字化服务每天接收诗 歌，从而轻松实现每天读诗的目标。即作者是通过 利用在线服务进行实验的。] 3.A[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Many public radio listeners are familiar with The Writer's Al- manac,a five-minute broadcast hosted by Garrison Keillor that airs on lots of stations around the country.Each day's edition includes a handful of facts about literary anniversaries(周年纪念)， along with a short poem that Keillor recites. 公共广播听众都很熟悉《作家年鉴》，这是一档由加 里森凯勒主持的五分钟广播节目，在全国许多电台 播出。每天的节目都会介绍一些关于文学周年纪 念的事实，并附上凯勒朗诵的一首短诗。)”可知， 《作家年鉴》是一个受欢迎的每日广播节目。] 4.C[推理判断题。根据最后一段“Since subscribing to both services last April,I've enjoyed receiving poems each morning.Reading at least one poem a day has also been like an intellectual vitamin(维生素)，giving me a brief taste of literature even on busy days.Last April,I wondered if I could remind myself to read a poem each morning.Now,deep in summer,I wonder if I could ever do without it.(自从去年四月订阅了这两项服务以来， 我每天早上都很喜欢收到诗歌。每天至少读一首诗 也像是一种精神维生素，即使在忙碌的日子里也能让 我短暂地领略文学的魅力。去年四月，我想知道我是 否能提醒自己每天早上读一首诗。现在，盛夏时节，我 想知道我是否能没有它。)”可知，作者从最初怀疑能否 坚持每天读诗，到如今“wonder if I could ever do with out it(无法想象没有诗歌的生活)”，表明他对诗歌产 生了深厚依赖和欣赏。即作者已经对诗歌产生了深 深的喜爱。] Ⅱ.[参考范文] Slowly I began to move.Approaching Kate's bed,I sat beside her,put my hand on her back and stroked her gently."Don't worry!Trust me!Every- thing will be fine."On hearing my words,Kate stopped sobbing,her face still buried.So I continued, "I'm really sorry for being such a messy person and I'm sure there is something I can do right now. With the words finished,I rose up,turned around, collected the pencils,took back the books,made my bed,cleaned the socks and swept the floor,even on her side.I got so into my work that I even didn't no- tice Kate had sat up. She was watching in disbelief,her tears dried.Kate dashed towards me all of a sudden and gave me a tight hug,murmuring shyly,"I need to apologize too.I shouldn't have yelled at you first. Are we still best friends?"I nodded.Then,she reached out her hands to grasp mine.I looked up into her eyes.She said "Thanks",and we both burst out laughing happily at the same time.Two months lat- ·4 高一英语少 er,there came the good news that Kate's grandma had recovered.Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year.We didn't always agree,but we learned the key to living together:giving in,clean- ing up and holding on. 学霸学习方案四 基础知识—写与背 I.-1.youth 2.expert 3.attract 4.focus 5.adult 1.survival survivor 2.behaviour 3.addicted addict Ⅱ.l.喜爱2.集中；特别关注3.be addicted to 4.try out for 5.work out Ill.1.It is not unusual;to be attracted to 2.make it very difficult to focus on 3.the next time you feel like you do not want to do boring,difficult home- work or go to class 基础技能—一练与悟 I.1.adventure 2.generation 3.attracts 4.addicted 5.adult II.1.attractive 2.it 3.addictive 4.living 5.out lll.1.focused on 2.tried out for 3.is expert at 4.is addicted to 5.is attracted to 素养提升一感与知 I.[语篇解读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 了作者高一军训的经历，那段时光是艰苦的、快乐的， 也是难以忘怀的。 1.B[考查动词辨析。根据前文“We stood still'”可 知，“我们”站着一动不动，没有发出任何声响。 “make a noise'”为固定短语，意为“制造噪声；发出 声响”。] 2.B[考查动词析。主语“We”指代人，后文宾语 “four days'”为时间，由此可推知，应是“spend十时 间”，意为“度过…”。] 3.C[考查连词辨析。分析语境可知，空处所在句子 与后文“our humorous young drillmaster(教官) with a funny accent was a real 5 of our days" 之间为让步关系。] 4.A[考查形容词辨析。分析句子结构可知，“and”表 示并列关系，因此所选词应与“difficult'”含义相近，表 示军训是严格的(strict))与艰苦的。] 5.B[考查名词辨析。根据前文“our humorous young drillmaster(教官)with a funny accent”可 知，教官的口音很搞笑，因此给大家带来了欢乐 (pleasure)。] 6.D[考查动词短语辨析。根据后文“telling true stories about his life”可知，教官会讲有关他生活的 故事，“我们”会倾听(listened to)教官讲的故事。] 7.A[考查名词辨析。根据前文“The sun was shin- ing brightly over our heads and sweat(汗水)was pouring down our backs and faces.”可知，军训时 很晒，“我们”出汗很多，空后已经提及sweat(汗水)， 所以此处应是“阳光”(sunlight),属于原词复现。] 8.C[考查动词辨析。根据上文可知，军训生活能够 给(offered)“我们”的不仅仅是阳光和汗水。] 9.B[考查形容词辨析。空处与后文“we were much braver'”中“braver'”相呼应，此处应指意志更 加坚定(determined)。] 飞壁快乐假期 l0.A[考查动词辨析。空处与前文“we had imag ined”中的“imagined”相呼应，此处应指比我们所期 望的(expected)更加勇敢。] ll.D[考查动词辨析。根据后文“began to run”可 知，男生被罚跑步，他们冲(rushed)向操场。] 12.B[考查连词辨析。此处指“当我们思考…时， 汗水顺着脸颊流下来”。应用when引导时间状语 从句。] 13.C[考查副词及形容词辨析。空前动词“shout” 意为“喊叫”，应用副词比较级“louder”表达“更响 亮地；更大声地”。且后文再次出现“shouted so loud”,原词复现。] 14.D[考查名词辨析。根据前文“We shouted so 10ud”可知，“我们”大声地呼喊，以至于整个操场都 能听到我们的声音(voices)。] 15.D[考查动词辨析。根据前文“With eyes like burning torches(火炬)，we walked into the fu- ture.”可知，作者在末尾部分表达了积极的感受， 因此该句应是表达太阳向所有人露出笑脸(smil ing)的含义。] Ⅱ.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了孩 子在青少年时期的特点和问题，以及父母应对这些问 题的策略。 1.to dislike[考查不定式。句意：他们似乎讨厌经 常被提问。seem to do sth.似乎做了某事。故填 to dislike。] 2.unwilling[考查反义词。句意：他们可能不愿意 谈论他们在学校的事情。be unwilling to do sth. 不愿意做某事，符合句意。故填unwilling。] 3.development[考查名词。空前有冠词，该空应用 名词形式。故填development。] 4.becoming[考查动名词。空前有介词of,故此处 应用动名词形式。故填becoming。] 5.are asked[考查时态和语态。此处描述一个客观 的事实，用一般现在时，“问题”和“询问”之间是被 动关系。故用一般现在时的被动语态。故填are asked.] 6.about[考查介词。talk to sb.about..向某人谈 论关于…的事情。文中表示“关于”，故 填about。] 7.but[考查连词。句意：父母应该尽他们最大的努 力同他们的儿子和女儿谈论他们的学业和未来的 计划，但如果他们不想（谈论），不应该强迫他们谈 论。由句意可知，设空处前后为转折关系，故 填but。 8.teenagers[考查名词单复数。根据从句主语they 可知，该空作主句主语，用名词，表示“青少年”应用 复数，故填teenagers。] 9.carefully[考查副词。设空处修饰动词短语 watch for,用副词形式。故填carefully。] l0.which/that[考查定语从句。“may be connect- ed with these'”是一个定语从句，先行词是any sign of unusual behavior,指物，关系词在从句中 作主语，故填which或that。] 00M- 学霸学习方案五 基础知识一写与背 I.一、l.apply2.rent3.source4.narrow 5.official 6.recognise 7.accommodation 8.unique 9.admire 10.contact 二、l.amazing amazed2.arrangement3.ex tremely 4.powerful 5.type 6.pack package II.1.apply for 2.take control of 3.other than 4.集中精力5.在…路上6.使…与…连接 ll.1.It is for this reason that 2.Especially amazing is 3.so that nothing was needed 基础技能—练与悟 I.1.castle 2.apply 3.narrow 4.unique 5.rent 6.official 7.sources 8.destination II.1.arrangement 2.recognised 3.that 4.pow- erful 5.applicant 6.connecting ll.1.look through 2.are connected to 3.other than 4.is made up of 5.taking control of 6.ap- ply for IV.1.are playing 2.is ringing 3.am coming 4.comes 5.starts 6.will call 素养提升—一感与知 I.A.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述 了在澳大利亚中部，还有一个部落的人像石器时代的 人那样生活着。 l.C[细节理解题。根据第一段的“We call them the Stone Age people because they used stone tools and weapons..(我们称他们为石器时代的人， 因为他们使用石器工具和武器。)”可知，被称为石 器时代的人是因为他们使用石头工具和武器。] 2.B[细节理解题。根据第三段的“For25,000 years,groups of people have lived alone in the middle of Australia.One of these groups is the Arunta tribe(部落).（二万五千年来，一群人独自 生活在澳大利亚中部。其中一个部落是阿兰达人 部落。)”可知，阿兰达人部落在澳大利亚中部 生活。] 3.A[细节理解题。根据第二段的“Because they have met few people from the outside world,they don't know about modern inventions.They have not learned ways of doing things from others. 为他们很少遇到来自外部世界的人，所以他们不知 道现代发明。他们还没有从别人那里学会做事的 方法。)”可知，因为他们还没有从别人那里学到新 的方法，阿兰达人仍然以他们以前的方式生活。] 4.D[细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now other peo- ple are moving into the center of Australia.Soon the Aruntas will no longer be a Stone Age people. (现在，其他人正在向澳大利亚的中心地区迁移。 很快，阿兰达人将不再是石器时代的人。)”可知，阿 兰达人迟早会改变他们的生活方式。] B.[语篇解读]这篇文章主要讲述了史密斯一家四 口环游世界的故事。史密斯夫妇带着自已的一双儿 女通过长期旅行的方式更接近这个世界，遇见更 多的人，同时也学会了很多日常生活中体会不到 的东西。=0022 学霸学习方 [基础知识一写与背] I.单词分类记 一、单词识记 1. /ju0/n.青年时期；青春 /'eksp3t/n.专家；行家adj.熟练 的；内行的；专家的 3. /a'traekt/ot.吸引；引起…的注 意（或兴趣） /'faukas/vi.&.t.集中（精力、注意 力等)；（使）调节焦距n.中心；重点；焦点 /'aedAlt/n.成年人adi.成年的；成 熟的 二、单词拓展 1.survive v.幸存下来> n.生存；幸 存→ n.幸存者 2.behave u.举止；守规矩→ n.行为； 举止 3. adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的→ n.对…入迷的人；吸毒成瘾的 人→addictive adj.上瘾的；成瘾的 Ⅱ.短语双向记 1.be attracted to 2.focus on 3. 对…很人迷 4 角逐；参加…的选拔 解决；锻炼 Ⅲ.经典句式记 1.It is+adj.+for sb.to do sth. for teenagers of your generation com- puter games and the online world. 对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏 和网络世界所吸引并不稀奇。 2.make it+宾补+to do sth. But spending too much time online is un- healthy and other things in life. 但是花太多的时间上网有害健康，也会让你 很难把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。 3.the next time引导的时间状语从句 So think about the chil- dren who don't have the chance to get a good education. 所以下次当你觉得不想做无聊的、困难的家庭 作业或者去上课的时候，想想那些没有机会接 受良好教育的孩子。 高一檠语遗) Knowledge is power. 案四 知识就是力量。 完成日期：一月日 [基础技能一练与悟] I.单词拼写 1.He was a romantic at heart and longed for （冒险). 2.We hope the tradition could be passed down from one (一代人)to another. 3.The Great Wall (吸引)mil lions of tourists from all over the world ev- ery year. 4.Being (上瘾的)to online games does damage to our health. 5.You are an (成年人)now and you need to be responsible for your ac- tions, Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1.To be honest,the pay isn't (attract)enough,though the job itself is quite interesting. 2.I find hard to remember these words in a short time. 3.Alcohol and tobacco are both highly (addict)substances. 4.He got used to (live)in the seaside,enjoying cool in summer. 5.It took me some time to work what was causing this. Ⅲ.选择合适的短语并用其适当形式填空 focus on;be attracted to;be addicted to;be expert at;try out for 1.I must be confident and keep my mind what I have to do. 2.He won the last game and his college team. 3.Her elder brother taking notes in class. 4.Helen drinks ten cups of coffee every day;I think she it. 5.My child tall skyscrapers when he goes to city. 快乐假期 900-= [素养提升一一 感与知] 1.A.crying B.making I.完形填空 C.sending D.telling 话题：军训经历 2.A.wasted B.spent The sun was shining brightly over our heads and C.kept D.took sweat (was pouring down our backs and faces. 3.A.Because B.If We stood still without 1 any noise,all hot and C.Although D.After tired.But everyone kept standing as straight as trees. 4.A.strict B.curious It was something most high schools give to new C.interesting D.normal Senior One students-military training.We 2 four 5.A.success B.pleasure days in a closed environment.3 we couldn't go C.worry D.wonder home at night and the training was 4 and difficult, 6.A.referred to B.devoted to our humorous young drillmaster(with a funny ac- C.turned to D.listened to cent was a real 5 of our days.We laughed at his 7.A.sunlight B.wealth jokes,sat in rows singing different songs and 6 him C.desire D.health telling true stories about his life.He gave us the feeling 8.A.received B.helped that 7 and sweat were not the only things that mili- C.offered D.happened tary training 8. 9.A.concerned B.determined After this journey,we were more 9 than we C.interested D.surprised had imagined and we were much braver than 10 10.A.expected B.expressed Girls who looked pale rested for a little while,then C.disliked D.rescued right away came back to the team.Boys who were being 11.A.escaped B.moved punished 11 to the playground at once and began to C.rode D.rushed run.Sweat flowed down our faces 12 we thought 12.A.s0 B.when about how to shout 13 than other classes. C.or D.until Military training taught us perseverance(坚持不懈)and 13.A.larger B.stronger determination.On the last day of our training,the confidence C.louder D.lower could be seen on our faces.We shouted so loud that our 14.A.thoughts B.feelings 14 could be heard across the playground.With eyes like C.opinions D.voices burning torches(火炬)，we walked into the future.Now the 15.A.travelling B.falling sun is 15 at all of us. C.setting D.smiling Ⅱ.语法填空 any sign of unusual behavior 10. 话题：青少年心理特点 may be connected with these and get help if neces- During the teenage years,many young sary. people can at times be difficult to talk to. [文化广角一一拓视野] They often seem 1. (dislike)being Chinese Knot(中国结) questioned.They may be 2. (will- The Chinese knot is a deco- ing)to talk about their affairs in school.This rative handicraft art that began is a normal 3. (develop)at this as a form of Chinese folk art, age,though it can be very hard for parents to symbolizing good luck and pros- understand.It is part of 4. perity.One major characteristic (become)independent.They try to be adults of Chinese knots is that all the while they are still growing up.Young people knots are tied using one thread.They can are usually more willing to talk if they believe come in a variety of colours such as gold, that questions 5. (ask)out of green,blue or black,though the most com real interest and not because people are trying monly used colour is red.There are many dif to check up on them. Parents should do their best to talk to ferent shapes of Chinese knots,such as but their sons and daughters 6. terflies,flowers,birds,fish and so on. their schoolwork and the future plan 中国结是一种装饰性的手工艺品，是一种 7. should not push them to talk 中国民间艺术形式，象征着好运和繁荣。中国 if they don't want to.As they try to be 结最明显的一个特征就是从头到尾用一根线 adults,8. (teenager)may ex- 编织而成。材料是各种颜色的线，如金色、绿 periment with drugs,alcohol or smoking,so par- 色、蓝色或黑色，但大都用红线编织。中国结 ents should 9. (careful)watch for 形态各异，有蝴蝶、花、鸟、鱼等。 ·12·