河北省NT20名校联合体2025-2026学年高三上学期1月月考英语试题

读后续写【评分标准】 1.本题总分为25分，按七个档次进行评分。 2.评分时，主要从内容、语言表达和篇章结构三个方面考查，具体为： (1)续写内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。 (2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。 (3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。 3.评分时，应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次，然后以该档次的要求来综合 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 4.评分时还应注意： (1)词数少于120的，酌情扣分： (2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面，评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予 以考虑，英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受： (3)书写较差以致影响交际的，酌情扣分。 档次 得分 评分标准 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境 融洽度高： 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少， 第七档 22-25 且完全不影响理解： 一自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后 呼应，意义连贯。 一创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整， 与原文情境融洽度较高： 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个 第六档 18-21 别错误，但不影响理解： 一比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比 较连贯。 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原 第五档 15-17 文情境相关： 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达 有些许错误，但基本不影响理解： 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不 强，与原文情境基本相关： 第四档 11-14 一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处， 个别部分影响理解： 尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程 度脱节： 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理 第三档 6-10 解： 一未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连 贯。 一内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题，或有部分内容抄自原文，续写不 完整，与原文情境基本脱节： 第二档 1-5 一所使用的词汇非常有限，语法结构单调，错误极多，严重影响理 解： 一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不清晰，意义不连贯。 -未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判：所写内容全部抄 第一档 0 自原文或与题目要求完全不相关。 NT20名校联合体高三年级1月质检考试 英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman suggest the man do in advance? A. Buy a train ticket. B. Download an app. C. Review a document. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. An athlete. B. A TV show. C. Their favorite hosts. 3. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which table does the woman finally choose? A. A table by the door. B. A table in the corner. C. A table by the window. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did Lily fail to complete her homework? A. A family emergency happened. B. She had to look after her father. C. She hurt her ankle while walking. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why did the speakers set out early? A. To avoid the crowds. B. To find a better route. C. To catch the sunrise. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is unavailable now? A. Bread. B. Chocolate. C. Strawberry yoghurt. 7. How much does the man hand the woman? A. 15 dollars. B. 20 dollars. C. 28 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man say about his last job? A. He often traveled for work. B. He ran a newspaper column. C. He had flexible working hours. 9. What aspect of the company does the man ask about? A. The working schedule. B. The pay and benefits. C. The company culture. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who is Nicole probably? A. The man’s sister. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s teammate. 11. What did the man leave at home? A. His keys. B. His smartphone. C. His sports watch. 12. What will the man probably do next? A. Eat some food. B. Give a call. C. Make some cookies. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are the speakers probably? A. In a classroom. B. In a radio studio. C. At a debate competition. 14. What percentage of plastic bottles are thrown away in the UK? A. About 39%. B. About 45%. C. About 61%. 15. Who believes bottled water should continue to be sold? A. Rebecca. B. George. C. Allen. 16. Why does Jasper oppose bottled water? A. It costs more than boiled tap water. B. It does harm to the environment. C. It may contain harmful chemicals. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. What does Krystle Dulas do? A. She studies group behavior. B. She gives relationship advice. C. She sells products at a company. 18. What happened in January that upset Ms Dulas? A. Her friend did not reply to her messages. B. Her friend moved to another place for work. C. Her friend returned home without visiting her. 19. What did Beverley Fehr say about the sadness of losing friendships? A. It fades very quickly. B. It’s not typically recognized. C. It hurts less than losing a family member. 20. How did Ellina Rabbat feel after ending her friendship with Antonia? A. She regretted it. B. She felt relieved. C. She was angry with herself. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A GRESHAM PROFESSOR OF PHYSIC Applications are invited for the position of the Gresham Professor of Physic. Gresham College has been giving free public lectures since 1597. Today these lectures are both presented in person in London and live streamed to a global audience, with recordings made available online. Gresham professors are outstanding in their fields and superb communicators, able to connect with an audience whose members may not have specialist expertise in the subject, but who will be informed people with a thirst for increased knowledge and understanding. The Professorship of Physic is open to any discipline within the field of Medicine and the Biological Sciences. The 10-term appointment requires the professor to present six lectures each academic year, two lectures per term. Gresham professors also participate in college life, attending the Academic Board, participating in promotion and outreach, attending social events and acting as ambassadors for the college. The post offers excellent opportunities to widen public exposure for the successful candidate. The college pays an annual stipend (津贴) of £9,000 and encourages applications from all backgrounds and communities. All applications will be processed according to the College’s official procedure. Applicants must submit: ●A statement letter explaining suitability for the post and outlining the proposed lecture series. ●A resume of no more than five pages. ●Title s and short abstracts for six lectures in the first academic year, plus an outline for the following seven terms. ●A link to an online lecture demonstrating strong communication skills. ●Information on any social media accounts. ●Names and contact details of at least two referees. Applications should be sent to professorships@gresham.ac.uk. Please combine into a single PDF file and include your surname in the file title. Applications may also be sent by post to: The Academic Programme Manager, Gresham College, Barnard’s Inn Hall, Holborn, London EC1N-2HH. 21. What ability is essential for the position of the Gresham Professor of Physic? A. Having a medical degree from London. B. Having long teaching experience abroad. C. Being able to speak to non-experts clearly. D. Being skilled in running live streaming systems. 22. What can the successful applicant expect from the job? A. Luxury housing. B. Academic visibility. C. Extra income for each lecture. D. Free access to all college courses. 23. What may lead to an application being disqualified? A. Submitting a six-page resume. B. Sending the application electronically. C. Using social media during the process. D. Providing the names of only two referees. B Mark Levine, a 77-year-old American professor, has spent nearly twenty years living and working in China. On teaching days, he leaves his apartment in Beijing’s Haidian District before sunrise and travels over thirty kilometers to Minzu University’s Fengtai campus. Although he moves slowly, he maintains an active schedule, balancing his work as a teacher, writer, and musician. Levine often explains that these roles help him stay connected to the society he regards as home. His interest in China began while he was working for a U.S. labor organization dedicated to improving conditions for low-income workers. As a sociologist, he examined how different countries addressed social inequality and was particularly impressed by China’s progress. Later, a job offer from a college in Huai’an convinced him to take a decisive step and begin a new chapter. He still remembers his first evening in Huai’an, when the streets were crowded with bicycles, a scene that signaled how different his new environment would be. Over the years, he traveled to every provincial-level region in China and delivered lectures at more than eighty universities. In 2007, Levine moved to Beijing. His small apartment is filled with plants, guitars, books about China, and souvenirs from his travels — items that record the life he has built on his own. Although his family lives far away, he insists that he does not feel lonely, largely because of the friendships he has formed with colleagues, neighbors, and students. A key moment in his life came when he met Fu Han, a piano teacher who later became his musical partner. Hoping to present a more complete picture of China to the world, they began writing songs together. A spring festival he spent with her family in rural Hubei left him particularly moved and inspired one of his songs about the warmth he experienced there. In 2016, Levine received Chinese permanent residence, which strengthened his sense of belonging. Today, well known in his neighborhood, he is often greeted by children who call him “Grandpa Santa.” 24. Why did Levine move to China at first? A. To take up a post. B. To further his study. C. To find a well-paid job. D. To explore a college. 25. How does Levine mainly keep loneliness away while living far from his family? A. By writing songs about home. B. By traveling to various places. C. By occupying himself in work. D. By building social connections. 26. What does Levine’s cooperation with Fu Han imply? A. It encouraged him to pursue music full time. B. It pushed him to learn traditional instruments. C. It helped him become an established performer. D. It allowed him to share local stories effectively. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. A sociologist’s fight for workers. B. A foreigner’s life rooted in China. C. A foreign teacher’s route to fame. D. A professor’s music achievements. C As the holiday season approaches, products featuring artificial intelligence are raising alarms among child safety advocates. Consumer groups warn that AI-powered toys may endanger children’s well-being due to insufficient regulation and research, urging demands for stricter oversight. “These toys lack evidence of benefits for kids face zero AI regulation, and their marketing creates serious risks,” said Rachel Franz of Fairplay, a tech watchdog. The concerns intensified after a Public Interest Research Group (PIRG) investigation revealed an AI teddy bear named Olly’s Kumquat could discuss sensitive topics despite being marketed as a “relationship enhancer.” “I was shocked by how openly it addressed inappropriate content,” reported PIRG’s Teresa Murray. Before the report, parents, technology researchers and lawmakers had already raised concerns about the impact of bots on minors’ mental health. Experts highlight that children may form emotional bonds with bots without realizing they are not human. “Kids might expect unconditional support or prefer bots over real relationships,” warned Jacqueline Woolley of the University of Texas. Companies also collect children’s data without transparency (透明), increasing privacy risks.“Children may share deeply personal thoughts with toys lacking security measures,” said Franz. While acknowledging potential educational uses — like language learning — advocates urge caution. “AI toys shouldn’t be banned, but must prove safety through research before remaining on shelves,” Franz insisted. Following PIRG’s report, OllyAI halted production of the bear toys for a safety review. Meanwhile, 80 organizations, including Fairplay, advised families to avoid AI toys this season, emphasizing that traditional offline toys have well-documented benefits without the risks created by AI. Toy manufacturers responded defensively. Curro, maker of The Grotto, promised to investigate concerns while ensuring child safety. Mattel clarified its OpenAI products target “families and older audiences,” banning users under 13 and stressing AI as a “supplement, not replacement” for traditional play. Yet Franz questioned Mattel’s safeguards: “How will they prevent kids from accessing these products?” As AI integration expands in children’s products, the debate centers on balancing innovation with protection. Until studies confirm safety and ethical standards, critics argue caution — not convenience — should guide holiday gift choices. 28. What problem did the PIRG investigation find about the AI teddy bear? A. It promoted inappropriate physical activities for children. B. It failed to function properly during standard safety tests. C. It was found to be collecting personal financial information. D. It addressed subjects that differed from its intended function. 29. What does paragraph 3 focus on? A. The potential risks of traditional toys. B. The dangers AI toys might bring to kids. C. The lack of safety in most children’s toys. D. The way AI toys replace real friends for kids. 30. What does the underlined word “halted” in paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Suspended. B. Ignored. C. Opposed. D. Expanded. 31. What can be inferred from Mattel’s statement about its AI products? A. They plan to replace its traditional toys. B. They position AI as an optional addition. C. They admit AI toys cannot be educational. D. They believe the age restrictions are reliable. D The human capacity for rational (理性的) thinking makes us unique among the animal kingdom, according to wise, old Aristotle. However, a growing body of research suggests that rationality might not be quite as distinctive a human quality as we might have thought. In a recent study, researchers at the Ngamba Island Chimpanzee Sanctuary in Uganda presented chimps (黑猩猩) with two boxes: one with food and one without a snack. They were initially given a clue as to which one had food. The team then provided the chimps with sequential (顺序的) clues of varying strength about which one contained a snack. “When the initial evidence was strong, the chimps stuck with their original choice; when the new evidence clearly outweighed the first, they switched their choice,” says Hanna Schleihauf, a co-author of the study. Her team also incorporated computer models to demonstrate that the chimps’ responses matched up with rational strategies of belief revision, ensuring they engaged in genuine reasoning rather than merely favoring the most recent evidence. Researchers typically associate this sort of reasoning with children around four years old. “Most strikingly, the chimps also showed metacognitive sensitivity to evidence,” Schleihauf continued. Metacognition is awareness and understanding about our thinking processes. “They not only adjusted their choices, but did so in ways that suggest they tracked the evidential basis of their beliefs; when earlier evidence was defeated, they revised their belief accordingly,” she explains. These findings suggest that chimps’ reasoning is more similar to ours than previously believed. “Demonstrating rational belief revision in chimps provides a powerful comparative baseline for understanding the evolution of human reasoning,” said Schleihauf. By identifying which aspects of rationality humans share with chimps and which are unique to us, researchers can better recognize which develop early in children, which depend on culture, and which rely on uniquely human forms of social learning. She adds that the study is important for animal conservation and welfare because it further justifies the protection of great chimps, the increased moral standards in research and conservation, and the creation of more cognitively (认知上) stimulating habitats in reserves and zoos. 32. What can be inferred about the chimps’ behavior in the experiment? A. They could ignore strong initial evidence. B. They preferred whichever box looked larger. C. They based decisions on weighing of evidence. D. They chose randomly when clues were unclear. 33. Why did the researchers use computer models in the study? A. To copy the chimps’ learning process. B. To predict which box the chimps would choose. C. To compare the chimps’ behavior with that of kids. D. To confirm the chimps used rational belief revision. 34. What does Schleihauf think of the study findings? A. They are less reliable than expected. B. They show limited progress in this field. C. They fail to explain the chimps’ behavior. D. They reveal impressive abilities in chimps. 35. What does the last paragraph stress about the study? A. Its practical implications. B. Its historical context. C. Its experimental approach. D. Its potential limitations. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 We are living through a sustained mental-health crisis. Anxiety, depression, and burnout have reached levels unseen in modern surveys, and the effects are spreading through workplaces, classrooms, and homes. ___36___ But sometimes, moments of peace come in unexpected ways. Every Thanksgiving, when families gather to share what they’re grateful for, something powerful happens in the brain. The simple act of giving thanks changes how we feel, how we think, and even how our brains work. ___37___ Social media floods our minds with images that cause envy and self-doubt, keeping our nervous systems in a chronic (长期的) state of stress. However, the solution isn’t complicated. Gratitude is the simple key that can help calm the chaos inside us. When we focus on what’s right in our lives instead of what’s wrong, we quiet the emotional centers of the brain and strengthen the judgment and decision-making areas. ___38___ Research has found that people who regularly express thankfulness are physically healthier, more optimistic, and better at achieving their goals. They sleep better, experience less stress, and enjoy deeper relationships. That’s not because they say “thank you” more often, it’s because they live with a mindset of appreciation. Gratitude isn’t just good manners; it’s good neuroscience. ___39___ It reminds us that even in hardship, there’s something to be thankful for. Like all good habits, this doesn’t happen overnight. Gratitude is something we cultivate (培养) one intentional practice at a time. That might mean unplugging for a few hours to rest and reset, journaling about what went right in your day, or taking a moment to tell someone you appreciate them. ___40___ A. It’s important to set aside time for self-reflection. B. For many, these struggles can feel overwhelming. C. In other words, gratitude helps balance our brains. D. These small acts retrain your brain toward positivity. E. Mental health problems are often overlooked by society. F. It shifts our focus from what’s missing to what’s meaningful. G. In today’s digital world, comparison and distraction are constant. 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Helen had spent countless quiet nights preparing for the Youth Piano Competition in the city. Every difficult piece she practiced repeatedly made her more ____41____ to do her best. When the big day arrived, she felt both nervous and ready. She ____42____ the first bus leaving the town, hoping to reach the concert hall early. The journey began smoothly. With her hands resting on her knees, Helen ____43____ the music in her mind as the scenery streamed past outside the window. But halfway there, on a quiet stretch of road outside the city, the bus shook unexpectedly, slowed down, and came to a(n) ____44____. The driver said that a mechanical problem might take nearly two hours to ____45____. Helen felt a wave of fear — two hours could ____46____ her the chance she had been working for. Unwilling to wait, she stepped off and began ____47____ at passing cars. Most drivers ____48____ glanced at her, while a few sped by so fast that dust rose around her feet. Each ____49____ made her anxiety grow, yet she persisted (坚持), thinking of all the efforts she had invested. Just as she felt exhausted a white car slowed and ____50____. The woman inside listened ____51____ and said she was heading to the same city to visit her daughter. “Get in,” she said. “No ____52____ should be left behind on the road.” They arrived just in time. When Helen offered to pay for the ____53____, the woman smiled and ____54____. “Just pay it forward someday.” Minutes later, Helen walked onto the stage and performed with confidence. That afternoon, her name was ____55____ as the First Prize winner — a success built on hard work, kindness, and courage. 41. A. delighted B. relaxed C. determined D. curious 42. A. drove B. boarded C. missed D. stopped 43. A. turned down B. showed off C. ran through D. listened to 44. A. sight B. end C. deal D. stop 45. A. fix B. find C. face D. record 46. A. free B. cost C. spare D. save 47. A. waving B. pointing C. staring D. throwing 48. A. merely B. gently C. closely D. entirely 49. A. crisis B. delay C. failure D. attack 50. A. passed by B. broke down C. sped up D. pulled over 51. A. casually B. attentively C. desperately D. generously 52. A. dream B. plan C. promise D. secret 53. A. ticket B. ride C. train D. bill 54. A. accepted B. ignored C. complained D. declined 55. A. predicted B. remembered C. announced D. imagined 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填写1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 From conference passes to water bottles and shopping bags, such everyday items at the 5th International New Materials Industry Conference held recently in Bengbu, east China’s Anhui Province, were made from an ____56____ (innovate) material — polylactic acid (PLA). PLA, a biodegradable polymer (聚合物) made from renewable materials like corn and straw, is becoming a green and sustainable alternative ____57____ traditional plastics. “PLA is a low-carbon and environmentally friendly material that holds the potential ____58____ (replace) traditional plastics and reduce dependence on fossil fuels,” said Chen Liping, executive general manager of BBCA Group. Widely used in packaging, medical applications ____59____ many other fields, this material is helping to shape ____60____ more sustainable future. PLA-based biodegradable dishes ____61____ (use) both at the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Winter Paralympics, Chen revealed. Themed “New Technology, New Materials, New Future,” and ____62____ (attract) about 400 representatives from home and abroad, the four-day conference showcased a range of cutting-edge materials and highlighted the remarkable growth of China’s new materials industry. A report ____63____ (release) at the conference by CCID Consulting showed that China’s new materials industry had reached a scale of 8.7 trillion yuan in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 13.8 percent. ____64____ (notable), the frontier materials industry rose 26.6 percent year on year to 329.2 billion yuan and is expected to exceed (超过) 500 billion yuan in 2026. “As China advances new industrialization, the new materials industry is set to enter a golden period of ____65____ (expand),” said Li Ke, vice president of CCID Consulting. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，你班在校英语经典歌曲合唱大赛中获得一等奖，外教David打算为此庆祝，并委托你调查同学们喜欢的方式。请你给外教写一封邮件，内容包括： 1.调查结果； 2.你的建议及理由。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 A Ray of Light Emma had never liked the old community library. Its old lights and dusty shelves made her feel as if she were stepping into a forgotten world. Yet that rainy Thursday afternoon, she had no choice but to go there. Her group project was due the next day, and she still needed several references that could only be found in the library’s archive (档案) room. As she shook off the rainwater and walked inside, she heard a low voice coming from behind the front desk. It belonged to Mr Harris, the elderly librarian who had worked there longer than anyone could remember. He looked pale and tired, but when he saw Emma, he forced a gentle smile. “The archive room is open today. Just be careful — the lights have been flickering (闪烁) again.” Emma nodded, though she felt a slight sense of unease. The library was unusually quiet, with only the sound of the storm tapping against the windows. She headed toward the archive room and began searching through the shelves. Minutes turned into an hour. She finally found the last book she needed, but as she turned to leave, the lights went out completely. A wave of darkness swallowed the room. Emma froze. She took a step forward but hit a shelf. Panic rose in her chest. She reached for her phone, only to realize the battery had died earlier. Just then, she heard something — a cough. A weak one. “Mr Harris?” she called. No answer. Then she moved slowly through the dark hallway, feeling her way along the wall. The storm outside grew louder. After several tense moments, she spotted a faint light ahead. It was the emergency light above the front desk. Under it lay Mr Harris. He had collapsed (倒下) on the floor. “Sir!” Emma rushed to him. His breathing was shallow, and his hands were icy cold. Her heart beat fast. She remembered he lived alone and had no family nearby. She had to act quickly. But the storm had knocked out the power — and likely the phone lines. 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Emma pushed aside her fear and ran outside. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After thanking the clerk, Emma returned from the convenience store. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ NT20名校联合体高三年级1月质检考试 英语 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】B 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】C 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. B 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. C 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. A 11. A 12. A 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C 16. A 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. C 18. C 19. B 20. B 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. B D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. A 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. G 38. C 39. F 40. D 第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. C 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. B 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. C 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. innovative 57. to 58. to replace 59. and 60. a 61. were used 62. attracting 63. released 64. Notably 65. expansion 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【66题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Dear David, Thank you for planning a celebration for our first prize in the English Classic Song Chorus Competition. I surveyed all 50 classmates, and the results are as follows: 50% prefer filming a group English song MV, 36% favor holding a small party, and 14% would like to watch English music documentaries. In my view, filming the MV should be our first choice. It not only preserves the joyful moments in a lasting way, but also highlights our teamwork and creativity, which could even inspire other students. After the filming, we could still enjoy a brief party with drinks and snacks so that everyone’s expectations are met. I look forward to hearing your thoughts Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 【67题答案】 【答案】One possible version: Emma pushed aside her fear and ran outside. Cold rain beat against her face, but she kept running, her shoes splashing through shallow puddles as she searched for help. The streets were nearly empty because of the storm, and every second felt painfully long. When she finally reached the convenience store two blocks away, she rushed inside and asked the clerk to call an ambulance. The clerk immediately dialed the number, and Emma anxiously repeated the library’s address, hoping the rescuers would arrive in time. She thanked the clerk before hurrying back into the storm. After thanking the clerk, Emma returned from the convenience store. Her clothes were soaked again, but relief washed over her when she saw the flashing lights of the ambulance already parked outside the library. The paramedics were lifting Mr Harris onto a stretcher, working quickly and gently. Emma followed them, her heart tight with worry, until Mr Harris opened his eyes and offered a faint smile. His whisper — soft but sincere — told her he would be all right. Watching the ambulance leave, Emma felt a quiet warmth spreading through her, knowing that courage and kindness had lit up the darkest moment. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $应用文【评分原则】 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于80或多于120的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点，应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上 下文的连贯性。 5.拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考 虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 7.若用铅笔答题，不给分。 【分档划分标准】 第五档（很好）(13~15分)：完全完成了试题规定的任务。 (1)覆盖所有内容要点，表达清楚、合理； (2)应用了较多复杂、高级的语法结构和词汇： (3)语法结构或词汇方面使用准确，即使有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级 词汇所致；表现了较强的语言运用能力： (4)自然流畅地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 整体而言，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档（好）(10~12分)；完全完成了试题规定的任务。 (1)基本覆盖所有内容要点，表达比较清楚、合理： (2)应用的复杂高级的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求： (3)语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致： (4)应用了语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。整体而言，达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（适当）（门~9分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务。 (1)虽漏掉一些要点内容，但覆盖所有主要内容，尚能表达出作文要求： (2)应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，句子结构有一定的变化： (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解： (④)能应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目 的。 第二档（较差）(4~6分)：未适当完成试题规定的任务。 (1)漏掉或未描述清楚一些内容要点，有些内容与主题无关： (2)应用的语法结构单调，词汇项目有限； (3)有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解： (4)较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档（差）(1~3分)：未完成试题规定的任务。 (1)明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，偏离主题： (2)语法结构非常单调，词汇项目非常有限： (3)较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解，词不达意： (4)缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。 0分： 未作答：所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判，所写内容与题目要求完全不相关0分。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。The train tickets for january twenty fifth will be on sale on this APP at twelve noon today. Don't forget to buy one. Thanks for your timely reminder. I was so busy with this document that I almost forgot to book a train ticket. The train tickets for january twenty fifth will be on sale on this APP at twelve noon today. Don't forget to buy one. Thanks for your timely reminder. I was so busy with this document that I almost forgot to book a train ticket. IT seems that you're really into this talk show. You have been glued to the T. V for hours. Definitely, the host test has a terrific sense of humor, and the show always invites guests from all walks of life to discuss their . latest lives. Who is today's guest? An athlete? IT seems that you're really into this talk show. You have been glued to the T, V for hours. Definitely, the host test has a perfect sense of humor, and the show always invites guessed from all walks of life to discuss their latest lives. Who is today's guest? An athlete? I'm sorry, mama, all the tables by the window are already booked. Would you like a table by the door? No, I prefer a quieter spot. There's one table left in . the corner. All right, i'll book that one. I am sorry, mam, all the tables by the window are already booked. Would you like a table by the door? No, I prefer a quieter spot. There's one table left in . the corner. All right, i'll book that one. Lily, why is your homework only have done? I'm sorry, mr. hobs. My grandpa twisted his ankle while walking his dog last night. My whole family rushed to get . to the hospital. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. Lily, why is your homework only have done? I'm sorry, mr. hobs. My grandpa twisted his ankle while walking his dog last night. My whole family rushed to get . to the hospital. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that. The sun rises in the east. Look at the pinks and yellows of the sunrise. What a breathtaking view. Fortunately, we said out while IT was dark, otherwise we would have missed . the sunrise. absolutely. The sun rises in the east. Look at the pinks and yellows of the sun rise. What a breathtaking view. Fortunately, we said out while IT was dark, otherwise we would have . missed the sunrise. absolutely. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, do you have strawberry yogurt? I looked all over the dairy section, but I couldn't find any. Sorry, sir, we've sold out of strawberry yogurt. That's fine. I'd like to ask for the bill. The bread comes to five dollars and the chocolate is seven dollars. It's twelve dollars in total. I'd like to pain in cash. Here you are. Okay, sir. Here's eight dollars change. Thank you. Excuse me, do you have strawberry yogurt? I looked all over the dairy section, but I couldn't find any. Sorry, sir, we've sold out of strawberry yogurt. That's fine. I'd like to ask for the bill. The bread comes to five dollars and the chocolate is seven dollars. It's twelve dollars . in total. I'd like to pay in cash. Here you are. Okay, sir, here's eight dollars change. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Please tell me something about your last job. mr. Foster. okay. My last job was with a local newspaper called a sunshine journal. I was in charge of the fashion column. I see. Why did you leave that . newspaper? The working hours were too long, leaving me with no spare time for travel or sports. What's worse, the pay and benefits didn't meet my expectations. Got IT. What would you like to know about our company? I'm curious about the general working atmosphere and the shared beliefs. Please tell me something about your last job, mr. Foster, okay. My last job was with a local newspaper called a sunshine journal. I was in charge of the fashion column. I see. Why did you leave that . newspaper? The working hours were too long, leaving me with no spare time for travel or sports. What's worse, the pay and benefits didn't meet my expectations. got IT. What would you like to know about our company? I'm curious about the general working atmosphere and the shared beliefs. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。The call, you finally come back. Oh. didn't you go jogging with your teammates? Yeah, we just finished IT. Why don't you go inside the house? Hit so hard outside. I went out to pick up my packages, and I am sweating. Well, I forgot to take my keys before I went out. I only grabbed my smart phone, blue tooth earphones and sports watch when I left. Oh, I didn't take my keys either because mom was still at home when I went out. Did you knock at the door? Yes, but no one answered IT. I called mom and he said he was out shopping. IT looks like we have to . wait for her. There is no . Better choice anyway. What's in your packages? Is there anything to eat? I'm hungry. I feel like I could . eat a horse. Well, you're lucky. I have a package with cookies . in IT the call you finally come back. Oh. didn't you go jogging with your teammates? Yeah, we just finished IT. Why don't you go inside the house? Hit so hard outside. I went out to pick up my packages, and I am sweating. Well, I forgot to take my keys before I went out. I only grabbed my smart phone, blue tooth earphones and sports watch when I left. Oh, I didn't take my keys either because mom was still at home when I went out. Did you knock at the door? Yes, but no one answered IT. I called mom and he said he was out shopping. IT looks like we have . to wait for her. There's no Better . choice anyway. What's in your packages? Is there anything to eat? I'm hungry. I feel like I could eat a horse. Well, you're lucky. I have a package with cookies in IT. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to the big debate, everyone. I'm erik. welcome. I'm Sally. We're thrilled to have you tune in. Last week, we posed the question to our listeners ers, should shops stop selling bottled water? We've received a flood of responses from our listener's, and we're excited to share some of their . views today. First is a Rebecca from manchester. SHE wrote. It's shocking that only around sixty one percent of plastic bottles are recycled in the U. K. The rest are thrown away. IT takes about four hundred and fifty years for a plastic bottle to break down in the earth. Single use plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Therefore, shops should stop selling bottled water. Jane from london held the opposite view. SHE mentioned SHE enjoy the convenience of bottled water. Allen from leads agreed with jane. He also said, without the convenience of plastic bottles, people would drink less water and turn to unhealthy drinks instead. True, but another listener, jasper, noted that we have top quality tap water in the U. K. Boiled tap water is more cost effective than bottled water. and George from sheffield warned that some plastic bottles may contain harmful chemicals that might harm people's health. Welcome to the big debate, everyone. I'm erik. welcome. I'm Sally. We're thrilled to have you tune. Last week, we posed the question to our listeners should shops stop selling bottled water? We've received a flood of responses from our listeners, and we're excited to share some of their . views today. First, it's rebeca from manchester, SHE wrote. It's shocking that only around sixty one percent plastic bottles are recycled in the U. K. The rest are thrown away. IT takes about four hundred and fifty years for a plastic bottle to break down in the earth. Single use plastic bottles are bad for the environment. Therefore, shops should stop selling bottled water. Jane from london held the opposite view. SHE mentioned SHE enjoy the convenience of bottled water. Allen from leads agreed with jane. He also said, without the convenience of plastic bottles, people would drink less water and turn to unhealthy drinks instead. True, but another listener, jasper, noted that we have top quality tap water in the U. K. Boiled tap water is more cost effective than bottled water. and George from sheffield warned that some plastic bottles may contain harmful chemicals that might harm people's health. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。According to relationship experts, cutting ties with a close friend can be as painful as ending a marriage. Crystal dollars, a sales representative at a toy company, has been experiencing the pain recently when miss dollar is close friend, left their city for a long across country road trip in twenty twenty two, they promised to stay in touch, but as life got easier, their long telephone conversations slowly disappeared. In january, when he saw on social media that her friend visited home without seeing her, ms. Dallas felt confused and hurt. SHE asked her friend about the visit, but he only got a short and very cool reply. They haven't spoken since. I felt as if i'd been casually abandoned by someone i'd been close to for nearly five years, said ms. dollars. Such break ups represent an unrecognition kind of sadness, said beverly fair, a social psychologist. If someone goes through the death of a family member, there is generally support for the person, or at least an acknowledged of the pain they are experiencing. That tends not to happen so much in friendships, doctor fair added. In some cases, ending a friendship can bring piece of mind. Elena robot, a public servant in vancouver, ended her on again, off again friendship with antonia last year, telling antonia directly that he didn't wish to continue the unstable friendship was a great weight off her shoulders. Whether you're the one ending the friendship or experiencing its end, it's important to treat yourself with kindness. According to relationship experts, cutting ties with a close friend can be as painful as ending a marriage. Crystal dollars, a sales representative at a toy company, has been experiencing the pain recently when miss dollars is close friend, left their city for a long across country road trip in twenty twenty two, they promised to stay in touch, but as life got easier, their long telephone conversations slowly disappeared. In january, when he saw on social media that her friend visited home without seeing her, miss dollars felt confused and hurt. SHE asked her friend about the visit, but he only got a short and very cool reply. They haven't spoken since. I felt as if i'd been casually abandoned by someone i'd been close to for nearly five years, said miss dollars. Such break ups represent an unrecognized kind of sadness, said beverly fair, a social psychologist. If someone goes through the death of a family member, there is generally support for the person, or at least an acknowledged of the pain they are experiencing. That tends not to happen so much in friendships, doctor fair added, in some cases, ending a friendship can bring piece of mind. Alena robot, a public servant in vancouver, ended her on again, off again friendship with antonia last year, telling antonia directly that he didn't wish to continue the unstable friendship was a great weight off her shoulders, whether you're the one ending the friendship or experiencing its end, it's important to treat yourself with kindness. 第二节到此结束。