精品解析： 北京市延庆区2024-2025学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

延庆区2024—2025学年第一学期期中试卷 七年级英语 2024.10 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. That is my little brother. ________ is only 2 years old. A. Him B. She C. Her D. He 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是我的小弟弟。他只有2岁。 考查代词辨析。Him他，宾格；She她，主格；Her她，宾格；He他，主格。根据“That is my little brother.”可知，空处指代前句的“my little brother”，是男性，应用主格代词He作主语。故选D。 2. —Joe, when do you go to bed every day? —I go to bed ________ half past nine. A. in B. on C. at D. to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Joe，你每天什么时候睡觉？——我在九点半上床睡觉。 考查介词辨析。in后接年份/月份/季节；on后接具体某一天；at后接具体时刻；to向，到。根据“half past nine”可知，九点半是具体时刻，用介词at。故选C。 3. —Jack, is the woman in the photo your mum? —No, she ________ my aunt. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，照片里的女人是你母亲吗？——不，她是我的姨母。 考查主谓一致。am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数；be动词原形。主语“she”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故选B。 4. —Amy, what does your father do? —He is ________ art teacher. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，你爸爸是做什么的？——他是一名美术老师。 考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“He is…art teacher.”的语境可知，此处表示泛指的含义，art以元音音素开头，用an。故选B。 5. — Which T-shirt do you like, the black one ________ the blue one? — I like the blue one. A. but B. and C. so D. or 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪一件T恤，黑色的那件还是蓝色的那件？——我喜欢蓝色的那件。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；so所以；or或者。根据“the black one”和“the blue one”可知，在两个选项中做选择，应使用表示选择的连词“or”。故选D。 6. We have a dog. When we call him, he ________ to us. A. runs B. ran C. run D. is running 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们有一只狗。当我们叫他时，他向我们跑来。 考查时态辨析。runs跑，第三人称单数；ran跑，过去式；run跑，动词原形；is running正在跑，现在进行时。根据“We have a dog.”和从句“When we call him”可知，描述的是习惯性动作，应使用一般现在时；主语“he”是第三人称单数，因此动词需用第三人称单数形式“runs”。故选A。 7. —David, is this your schoolbag? —No, it’s not ________. It’s Linda’s. A. my B. mine C. your D. yours 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David，这是你的书包吗？——不，它不是我的。它是Linda的。 考查代词辨析。my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词。根据“No, it’s not…”可知，此处需要填入名词性物主代词来指代“我的书包”。故选B。 8. —________ is your brother like? —He is active He plays lots of ball games. A. When B. Who C. What D. Where 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的兄弟是什么样子的？——他很活跃。他进行很多球类运动。 考查特殊疑问句。When 什么时候；Who 谁；What 什么；Where 哪里。根据答语“He is active.”可知，问句在询问性格特征，英语中固定使用“What ... be like?”结构来询问某人特征。故选C。 9. On Sundays, we usually ________ our grandparents. A. visit B. visiting C. visits D. will visit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在星期天，我们通常看望我们的祖父母。 考查动词时态和主谓一致。visit看望，动词原形；visiting看望，现在分词/动名词；visits看望，第三人称单数形式；will visit将看望，一般将来时。根据主语“we”是复数，且“usually”表示习惯性动作，谓语动词需用一般现在时的原形“visit”。故选A。 10. —Tina, what’s your favorite subject? —I am good at running. So my favorite subject is ________. A. science B. music C. Chinese D. PE 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：—Tina，你最喜欢的科目是什么？—我擅长跑步。所以我最喜欢的科目是体育。 考查名词辨析。science科学；music音乐；Chinese语文；PE体育。根据“I am good at running.”可知，“我”擅长跑步；“So”表示因果关系，译为“因此，所以”，因此最喜欢的科目应与体育相关，跑步是体育活动的典型内容。故选D。 11. —What time is it? —It’s 7:00. It’s time ________. A. get up B. getting up C. to get up D. gets up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——几点了？——7点了。该起床了。 考查非谓语动词。“it’s time to do sth.”表示“该做某事了”，是固定句型，所以此处要用动词不定式“to get up”。故选C。 12. —Excuse me, ________? —Go straight and turn left. It is the second building on your left. A. where is the library B. what is on your left C. where are you from D. what can we do in the library 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，图书馆在哪儿？——直走然后左转。它在你的左边第二栋楼。 考查情景交际用语。where is the library图书馆在哪儿；what is on your left在你左边是什么；where are you from你来自哪儿；what can we do in the library我们在图书馆能做什么。根据“Go straight and turn left. It is the second building on your left”可知，此处应涉及地点位置询问。故选A。 二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Racing Together John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled happily. To John and Robert, some things are more important than ____13____. John and Robert are brothers. They are always close to each other. But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. He has to ____14____ at home every day and he often feels lonely (孤独). He wanted to ____15____ the other kids. He wanted to go out and play. John saw Robert’s sad face and wanted to ____16____. One day, he found a way out. He put Robert in a trailer and pulled it along with his ____17____. For the first time, Robert felt like the other kids. Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is ____18____ for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John never races without his brother. They enjoy the time ____19____. “We are family,” John says. For the Taylor brothers, the result (结果) doesn’t really matter. The love between them powers their bike. And ____20____ always wins. 13. A. moving B. riding C. playing D. winning 14. A. stay B. smile C. cry D. cook 15. A. care B. hurt C. draw D. join 16. A. visit B. run C. help D. mean 17. A. shoes B. bike C. hat D. schoolbag 18. A. happy B. easy C. hard D. great 19. A. together B. slowly C. again D. quietly 20. A. kid B. love C. brother D. interest 【答案】13. D 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。文章讲述了约翰与罗伯特这对兄弟的故事。 【13题详解】 句意：对约翰和罗伯特来说，有些事情比获胜更重要。 moving移动；riding骑车；playing玩耍；winning赢。根据前文“They didn’t win”可知，此处是指有些事情比获胜更重要。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：他不得不每天待在家，他经常感到孤独。 stay待着；smile微笑；cry哭泣；cook烹饪。根据“But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all.”可知，罗伯特不能动弹，只能待在家。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他想加入其他孩子们。 care照顾；hurt伤害；draw画画；join加入。根据“He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely”和“He wanted to go out and play.”可知，他想加入其他孩子的行列一起玩耍。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：约翰看见罗伯特伤心的表情，想要帮助他。 visit拜访；run跑；help帮助；mean意味着。根据下文“One day, he found a way ...”可知，他想帮助罗伯特。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他把罗伯特放在一辆拖车里，用他的自行车拉着它。 shoes鞋；bike自行车；hat帽子；schoolbag书包。根据下文“Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together.”可知，约翰用自行车拉着罗伯特的拖车。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：约翰拉着罗伯特的拖车很艰难。 happy快乐的；easy容易的；hard困难的；great极好的。根据下文“But John never races without his brother.”并结合选项可知，转折以后说约翰从不抛下罗伯特比赛，说明这是件困难的事情。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：他们享受在一起的时光。 together一起；slowly缓慢地；again再一次；quietly安静地。根据上文“But John never races without his brother.”可知，他们享受在一起的时光。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：并且爱总是获胜。 kid孩子；love爱；brother兄弟；interest兴趣。根据上文“The love between them powers their bike.”可知，此处升华主旨，指爱总是获胜。故选B。 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分) (一)阅读下列课后俱乐部介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的俱乐部，并将俱乐部所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中有一项为多余选项。 A After-school Clubs A Monday Sep. 10th, Oct. 8th Basketball Club 3:15 pm—4:15 pm B Tuesday Sep. 11th, Oct. 9th Cooking Club 4:15 pm—5:15 pm C Wednesday Sep. 12th, Oct. 10th Art Club 2:15 pm—3:15 pm D Thursday Sep. 13th, Oct. 11th Dance Club 5:15 pm—6:15 pm ____21____ I enjoy dancing and I’d like to be a dancer when I grow up ____22____ I’m interested in cooking and I want to cook for my parents. ____23____ I like playing basketball with my friends and I’d like to be a basketball player. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是课后俱乐部活动表以及三个人的不同爱好和期望。 【21题详解】 根据“I enjoy dancing and I’d like to be a dancer when I grow up.”可知，Alice喜欢跳舞，长大后想成为一名舞者，她应该会选择舞蹈俱乐部。故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“I’m interested in cooking and I want to cook for my parents.”可知，Peter对烹饪感兴趣，想为父母做饭，他应该会选择烹饪俱乐部。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“I like playing basketball with my friends and I’d like to be a basketball player.”可知，Tony喜欢和朋友打篮球，想成为一名篮球运动员，他应该会选择篮球俱乐部。故选A。 (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Our English teacher Ms Chen wrote a sentence on the blackboard and said, “Please write this down.” We started to write. I wrote down the first word and stopped. “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out (指出) the mistake? Is that polite, in the first lesson?” Questions jumped into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” I looked up at Ms Chen. My eyes met hers. My mouth felt dry. But then I thought about the meaning of the sentence. I put up my hand. “Ms Chen, there’s a mistake,” I said. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not from Mencius.” “Well done, Wang Han. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in middle school. Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 24. Ms Chen asked the students to ________. A. read the sentence B. write the sentence C. stop reading D. stop writing 25. Wang Han felt ________ when his eyes met Ms Chen’s. A. nervous B. happy C. sad D. angry 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should learn from great thinkers. B. Teachers sometimes make mistakes. C. It’s important for students to think and learn. D. It’s difficult for students to learn in middle school. 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了中学第一节英语课上，王涵指出老师故意设置的错误，老师借此教导学生“学习中要主动思考”的故事，点明了思考在学习中的重要性。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our English teacher Ms Chen wrote a sentence on the blackboard and said, ‘Please write this down.’”可知，陈老师让学生们写下黑板上的句子。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I looked up at Ms Chen. My eyes met hers. My mouth felt dry.”可知，王涵与老师对视时“嘴巴发干”，结合他此前纠结是否指出错误的心理，可判断他此时是紧张的。故选A。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It’s important to think more in your learning.”并通读全文可知，文章核心是老师借课堂事件教导学生“学习中要多思考”。故选C。 C Polar Bears in a Warming Place We use fuel (燃料) for energy (能源), but it is making the climate warmer. As a result, the ice melts, and the sea level rises. It is bad news for polar bears Polar bears live in the cold Arctic. The frozen (冰冻的) Arctic is their home and the ice is their hunting ground. A polar bear usually stands on the sea ice to hunt for seals when they come up for air. But the ice has started to melt earlier each year. As the ice melts, some polar bears have lost their homes. Homeless polar bears have to move from ice to land earlier and stay on land longer. They become very hungry because they can’t find enough food. These changes are a result of global warming. Global warming is making life difficult for polar bears. Their future is in our hands. We mustn’t let them down. Let’s save polar bears! 27. Where do polar bears live? A. The Arctic. B. The forest. C. America. D. The grassland. 28. The words “hunt for” in paragraph 2 probably mean “________”. A. meet B. cook for C. catch D. play with 29 Why do you think the writer wrote this passage? A. To describe the climate of the Arctic. B. To explain what global warming is. C. To show why we use fuel for energy. D. To call for help to protect polar bears. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了全球变暖导致北极冰川融化，北极熊失去栖息地、食物短缺的困境，呼吁人们保护北极熊。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Polar bears live in the cold Arctic.”可知，北极熊生活在北极。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A polar bear usually stands on the sea ice to hunt for seals when they come up for air”可知，北极熊在海冰上等待海豹透气，目的是捕捉海豹，因此“hunt for”意为“捕捉”。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，结合结尾“We mustn’t let them down. Let’s save polar bears!”可知，作者写这篇文章为了呼吁人们帮助保护北极熊。故选D。 D The compass (指南针), gunpowder, papermaking, and printing (印刷术) are the four great inventions of ancient China. The Compass The earliest compass appeared in the 4th century BC. Then during the Song Dynasty people used this magnetic (有磁性的) device to show the direction of south. They used an iron “fish” in a bowl of water and this “fish” could point south. Later, they made dry compasses. Gunpowder The Chinese people discovered gunpowder in the 9th century when they were searching for something that could help them live longer. Later, people used gunpowder to make fireworks. People in the West began to use gunpowder in war. ________ Papermaking dates back to very ancient times in China. Cai Lun of the Han Dynasty improved the papermaking process. He used silk, fiber, fishnets, and many other things to make paper. From the 3rd century onwards, people began to use paper for writing. Printing The Chinese people began to use woodblock printing as early as the 3rd century. Many years later, Bi Sheng invented a ceramic (陶质的) movable type of printing. Later, people used other movable types of printing such as wooden and metal types. 30. The earliest compass appeared ________. A. in the 4th century BC B. as early as the 3rd century C. in the 9th century D. as early as the 5th century 31. Which of the following would be the best heading (标题) for Paragraph 4? A. Papercutting. B. Paper for reading. C. Papermaking. D. Paper for writing. 32. What can you learn from the passage? A. Cai Lun made the first paper. B. Bi Sheng improved the printing. C. The earliest compass was the dry compass. D. The Chinese people first used gunpowder in war. 33. The passage is mainly about ________. A. what people do with the inventions B. the four great inventions of the West C why people used the four great inventions D. the four great inventions of ancient China 【答案】30. A 31. C 32. B 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国古代的四大发明。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The earliest compass appeared in the 4th century BC.”可知，最早的指南针出现在公元前四世纪。故选A。 【31题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Papermaking dates back to very ancient times in China.”可知，第四段主要介绍造纸术，段落标题应为Papermaking。故选C。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The Chinese people began to use woodblock printing as early as the 3rd century. Many years later, Bi Sheng invented a ceramic (陶质的) movable type of printing.”可知，中国人最开始使用木版印刷，毕昇发明了活字印刷术，即改进了印刷术。故选B。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国古代的四大发明。故选D。 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达(第34-36题，每题2分，第37题4分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My school is a beautiful place with trees and a lawn. I’m glad to be a student of this school. The library is my favorite place. We can read, study, and listen to interesting lectures (演讲) there. The food in our canteen is delicious. During lunch, we can talk about something fun. We learn more subjects at middle school, such as geography, science, and history. I love the new subjects. Sometimes they are difficult, but our teachers are always happy to help us. They are very kind and helpful. My classmates are also friendly. We like playing games during breaks. There are a lot of clubs and activities in our school. Every Friday afternoon, I’m so excited to go to the papercutting class. We really look forward to the festivals of science and art, and the sports day in October. To me, school life is not only a journey of learning but also a journey of discovering. It never ends, and it’s always exciting. 34. What can the writer do in the library? __________________________________ 35. What are the writer’s teachers like? __________________________________ 36. Does the writer like papercutting? __________________________________ 37. What do you think of your school life? Why? (Please give two reasons.) __________________________________ 【答案】34. The writer can read, study, and listen to interesting lectures there. 35. They are very kind and helpful. 36. Yes. 37. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think my school life is wonderful and interesting. Because there are many interesting clubs and school activities for me to take part in. And I can learn a lot of new knowledge and share happiness with my classmates. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的学校生活。 【34题详解】 根据“We can read, study, and listen to interesting lectures (演讲) there.”可知，作者能在图书馆看书、学习、听有趣的演讲。故填The writer can read, study, and listen to interesting lectures there. 【35题详解】 根据“Sometimes they are difficult, but our teachers are always happy to help us. They are very kind and helpful.”可知，作者的老师们非常和蔼，乐于助人。故填They are very kind and helpful. 【36题详解】 根据“Every Friday afternoon, I’m so excited to go to the papercutting class.”可知，作者上剪纸课很兴奋，应是喜欢剪纸。故填Yes. 【37题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think my school life is wonderful and interesting. Because there are many interesting clubs and school activities for me to take part in. And I can learn a lot of new knowledge and share happiness with my classmates. 五、文段表达(10分) 38. 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，英国交换生Peter要在下学期来你家和你们共同生活，他想了解你的家庭。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件介绍你的家人，包括他们的职业、兴趣爱好等，以及你和家人经常一起做的事情。 提示词语：doctor, play basketball, weekend, do chores 提示问题：●What do your family members do? ●What do they like? ●What do you often do with your family? Dear Peter, How is everything going? Welcome to our home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Peter, How is everything going? Welcome to our home. Let me introduce my family. My father, who works at a hospital, is a doctor. He loves playing basketball. My mother is a teacher, and she enjoys cooking. On weekends, we often do chores together, like cleaning. After that, we play games or watch movies. I really enjoy spending time with them. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：围绕家人职业、兴趣爱好及共同活动展开，使用给定提示词语，不要遗漏。 [写作步骤] 第一步：用2-3句介绍家人职业； 第二步：描述家人兴趣爱好； 第三步：说明周末共同活动，并表达情感。 [亮点词汇] ①love playing basketball热爱打篮球 ②enjoy cooking喜欢烹饪 ③enjoy spending time with them喜欢和他们一起共度时光 [高分句型] ①My father, who works at a hospital, is a doctor. (who引导的非限制性定语从句) ②He loves playing basketball. (动名词短语作宾语) ③On weekends, we often do chores together. (介词短语作状语开头) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 延庆区2024—2025学年第一学期期中试卷 七年级英语 2024.10 第一部分 本部分共33题，共40分。在每题列出的四个选项中，选出最符合题目要求的一项。 一、单项填空(每题0.5分，共6分) 从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. That is my little brother. ________ is only 2 years old. A. Him B. She C. Her D. He 2. —Joe, when do you go to bed every day? —I go to bed ________ half past nine. A. in B. on C. at D. to 3. —Jack, is the woman in the photo your mum? —No, she ________ my aunt. A. am B. is C. are D. be 4. —Amy, what does your father do? —He is ________ art teacher. A. a B. an C. the D. / 5. — Which T-shirt do you like, the black one ________ the blue one? — I like the blue one A. but B. and C. so D. or 6. We have a dog. When we call him, he ________ to us. A. runs B. ran C. run D. is running 7. —David, is this your schoolbag? —No it’s not ________. It’s Linda’s. A. my B. mine C. your D. yours 8. —________ is your brother like? —He is active. He plays lots of ball games. A. When B. Who C. What D. Where 9. On Sundays, we usually ________ our grandparents. A. visit B. visiting C. visits D. will visit 10. —Tina, what’s your favorite subject? —I am good at running. So my favorite subject is ________. A. science B. music C. Chinese D. PE 11. —What time is it? —It’s 7:00. It’s time ________. A. get up B. getting up C. to get up D. gets up 12. —Excuse me, ________? —Go straight and turn left. It is the second building on your left. A. where is the library B. what is on your left C. where are you from D. what can we do in the library 二、完形填空(每题1分，共8分) 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Racing Together John and Robert Taylor finished the school bike race. They didn’t win, but they smiled happily. To John and Robert, some things are more important than ____13____. John and Robert are brothers. They are always close to each other. But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. He has to ____14____ at home every day and he often feels lonely (孤独). He wanted to ____15____ the other kids. He wanted to go out and play. John saw Robert’s sad face and wanted to ____16____. One day, he found a way out. He put Robert in a trailer and pulled it along with his ____17____. For the first time, Robert felt like the other kids. Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is ____18____ for John to pull Robert’s trailer. But John never races without his brother. They enjoy the time ____19____. “We are family,” John says. For the Taylor brothers, the result (结果) doesn’t really matter. The love between them powers their bike. And ____20____ always wins. 13. A. moving B. riding C. playing D. winning 14. A. stay B. smile C. cry D. cook 15. A. care B. hurt C. draw D. join 16. A. visit B. run C. help D. mean 17. A. shoes B. bike C. hat D. schoolbag 18. A. happy B. easy C. hard D. great 19. A. together B. slowly C. again D. quietly 20. A. kid B. love C. brother D. interest 三、阅读理解(每题2分，共26分) (一)阅读下列课后俱乐部介绍，请根据人物喜好和需求匹配最适合的俱乐部，并将俱乐部所对应的选项(A、B、C、D)填在相应位置上。其中有一项为多余选项。 A After-school Clubs A Monday Sep. 10th, Oct. 8th Basketball Club 3:15 pm—4:15 pm B Tuesday Sep. 11th, Oct. 9th Cooking Club 4:15 pm—5:15 pm C Wednesday Sep. 12th, Oct. 10th Art Club 2:15 pm—3:15 pm D Thursday Sep. 13th, Oct. 11th Dance Club 5:15 pm—6:15 pm ____21____ I enjoy dancing and I’d like to be a dancer when I grow up. ____22____ I’m interested in cooking and I want to cook for my parents. ____23____ I like playing basketball with my friends and I’d like to be a basketball player. (二)阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 B Our English teacher Ms Chen wrote a sentence on the blackboard and said, “Please write this down.” We started to write. I wrote down the first word and stopped. “That’s not right. But is it OK to point out (指出) the mistake? Is that polite, in the first lesson?” Questions jumped into my mind. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” I looked up at Ms Chen. My eyes met hers. My mouth felt dry. But then I thought about the meaning of the sentence. I put up my hand. “Ms Chen, there’s a mistake,” I said. “That sentence is from Confucius (孔子), not from Mencius.” “Well done, Wang Han. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in middle school. Learning will be more difficult. It’s important to think more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 24 Ms Chen asked the students to ________. A. read the sentence B. write the sentence C. stop reading D. stop writing 25. Wang Han felt ________ when his eyes met Ms Chen’s. A. nervous B. happy C. sad D. angry 26. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should learn from great thinkers. B. Teachers sometimes make mistakes. C. It’s important for students to think and learn. D. It’s difficult for students to learn in middle school. C Polar Bears in a Warming Place We use fuel (燃料) for energy (能源), but it is making the climate warmer. As a result, the ice melts, and the sea level rises. It is bad news for polar bears Polar bears live in the cold Arctic. The frozen (冰冻的) Arctic is their home and the ice is their hunting ground. A polar bear usually stands on the sea ice to hunt for seals when they come up for air. But the ice has started to melt earlier each year. As the ice melts, some polar bears have lost their homes. Homeless polar bears have to move from ice to land earlier and stay on land longer. They become very hungry because they can’t find enough food. These changes are a result of global warming. Global warming is making life difficult for polar bears. Their future is in our hands. We mustn’t let them down. Let’s save polar bears! 27. Where do polar bears live? A. The Arctic. B. The forest. C. America. D. The grassland. 28 The words “hunt for” in paragraph 2 probably mean “________”. A. meet B. cook for C. catch D. play with 29. Why do you think the writer wrote this passage? A. To describe the climate of the Arctic. B. To explain what global warming is. C. To show why we use fuel for energy. D. To call for help to protect polar bears. D The compass (指南针), gunpowder, papermaking, and printing (印刷术) are the four great inventions of ancient China. The Compass The earliest compass appeared in the 4th century BC. Then during the Song Dynasty people used this magnetic (有磁性的) device to show the direction of south. They used an iron “fish” in a bowl of water and this “fish” could point south. Later, they made dry compasses. Gunpowder The Chinese people discovered gunpowder in the 9th century when they were searching for something that could help them live longer. Later, people used gunpowder to make fireworks. People in the West began to use gunpowder in war. ________ Papermaking dates back to very ancient times in China. Cai Lun of the Han Dynasty improved the papermaking process. He used silk, fiber, fishnets, and many other things to make paper. From the 3rd century onwards, people began to use paper for writing. Printing The Chinese people began to use woodblock printing as early as the 3rd century. Many years later, Bi Sheng invented a ceramic (陶质的) movable type of printing. Later, people used other movable types of printing such as wooden and metal types. 30. The earliest compass appeared ________. A. in the 4th century BC B. as early as the 3rd century C. in the 9th century D. as early as the 5th century 31. Which of the following would be the best heading (标题) for Paragraph 4? A. Papercutting. B. Paper for reading. C. Papermaking. D. Paper for writing. 32. What can you learn from the passage? A. Cai Lun made the first paper. B. Bi Sheng improved the printing. C. The earliest compass was the dry compass. D. The Chinese people first used gunpowder in war. 33. The passage is mainly about ________. A. what people do with the inventions B. the four great inventions of the West C. why people used the four great inventions D. the four great inventions of ancient China 第二部分 本部分共5题，共20分。根据题目要求，完成相应任务。 四、阅读表达(第34-36题，每题2分，第37题4分，共10分) 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My school is a beautiful place with trees and a lawn. I’m glad to be a student of this school. The library is my favorite place. We can read, study, and listen to interesting lectures (演讲) there. The food in our canteen is delicious. During lunch, we can talk about something fun. We learn more subjects at middle school, such as geography, science, and history. I love the new subjects. Sometimes they are difficult, but our teachers are always happy to help us. They are very kind and helpful. My classmates are also friendly. We like playing games during breaks. There are a lot of clubs and activities in our school. Every Friday afternoon, I’m so excited to go to the papercutting class. We really look forward to the festivals of science and art, and the sports day in October. To me, school life is not only a journey of learning but also a journey of discovering. It never ends, and it’s always exciting. 34. What can the writer do in the library? __________________________________ 35. What are the writer’s teachers like? __________________________________ 36. Does the writer like papercutting? __________________________________ 37. What do you think of your school life? Why? (Please give two reasons.) __________________________________ 五、文段表达(10分) 38. 根据所给的中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名和姓名。 假如你是李华，英国交换生Peter要在下学期来你家和你们共同生活，他想了解你的家庭。请你用英语给他写一封电子邮件介绍你的家人，包括他们的职业、兴趣爱好等，以及你和家人经常一起做的事情。 提示词语：doctor play basketball, weekend, do chores 提示问题：●What do your family members do? ●What do they like? ●What do you often do with your family? Dear Peter, How is everything going? Welcome to our home. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $