期末练习卷（衢州卷）2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

保密★启用前 2025 -2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（衢州市专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型] 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C C A C C B A A C B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A B C C A A C B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B B B B C B D A B 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 A C B D A C B A B D 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C C B D A 1．C 【原文】W: Tom, I heard you went to Beijing last summer holiday. Did you go to the Bird’s Nest and the Palace Museum? M: No, I went to the Great Wall. I think it’s amazing that the ancient Chinese built such a long wall. 2．C 【原文】W: Jack, I have two notebooks. Do you want one? M: No, thanks, Nancy. I have three notebooks. My cousin Daniel has one more notebook than I. 3．A 【原文】W: Are you a student? M: I used to be, but I have my own students now. 4．C 【原文】W: How many brothers do you have, Jack? M: I have two. Jim is older than me and Bill is younger than me. 5．C 【原文】A: How many trees did you plant on the hill yesterday, David? B: Linda planted eight, Alice planted nine and I planted seven. 6．B 7．A 【原文】M: Hello, Mrs. Burt. Have you got a model for this Friday’s Art Show? W: Well, no, I haven’t. Do you know anyone? M: Yes. My cousin Rachel is a model. W: What does she look like? M: She’s tall and thin, of course. W: OK, Larry. Tell her to phone me at 281-9176. Thank you for your help. M: You’re welcome, Mrs. Burt. 8．A 9．C 10．B 【原文】M: Mom, I’m hungry. What do we have for lunch today? W: Let’s make something special. How about rice and Russian soup? M: I don’t like Russian soup. W: Well, let’s have chicken noodles then. M: Sounds good! What do we need for the chicken noodles? W: We need some noodles, chicken, lettuce and two eggs. Can you get them for me? M: Sure, here you are, noodles, chicken, lettuce and eggs. W: Thanks. It will be ready soon. M: Oh, that must be delicious. I can’t wait! 11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 【原文】 Hello, my name is Dave. I live in America. Science is my favorite subject. I work hard at it. I’m going to be a scientist in the future. I think I’m going to live on the Earth but work on another planet. I will fly the rocket there every morning. Now there is too much pollution on the Earth. I will try my best to make it less. I’m going to make many robots too. These robots will make no pollution and work harder than people. I hope my dream will come true one day. 16．C 17．A 18．A 本文是一份颐和园的游览信息指南，涵盖开放时间、票价规则及在线预订说明，帮助游客了解游览的基本信息。 16．细节理解题。10月2日处于“Apr. 1—Oct. 31”的开放时段，该时段开放时间为6:30—18:00。所以选项中仅9:00 am在开放时间范围内，故选C。 17．细节理解题。根据“Adult: age 18+ ￥30”以及“Half price: the elderly over (超过) 60”，可知半价为15 元，因此70岁女士的门票费用是15元，故选A。 18．细节理解题。根据“One adult could only book one child ticket.”可知，一个成人只能预定一张儿童票，所以A项正确，故选A。 19．C 20．B 21．C 22．B 本文作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友。 19．细节理解题。根据“I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.”可知，作者认为一个伟大的朋友就像一位伟大的艺术家，可以极大地改变自己对生活的感觉。故选C。 20．细节理解题。根据“He is my unforgettable (难忘的) friend in my life. He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others.”可知，此处与友谊有关，选项B“患难见真情。”符合语境。故选B。 21．推理判断题。根据“Bad friends may make our life fail while good ones make our life successful.”可知，坏朋友可能使我们的生活失败，而好朋友使我们的人生成功。推知好朋友和坏朋友都会影响人们的生活。故选C。 22．最佳标题题。根据“When I talk about the person who influenced (影响) me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable (难忘的) friend in my life.”可知，作者介绍了一个令人难忘的好朋友——王涛。故选B。 23．B 24．B 25．B 26．C 本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者与好友Judy之间的深厚友谊，以及Judy因即将到来的重要考试而感到焦虑，作者通过倾听和鼓励帮助她缓解情绪的故事。 23．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“And we even stay overnight at each other’s house once a week.”可知，Judy和作者每周在彼此家过夜一次。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“She told me she felt a little nervous (不安的) these days because she would take an important exam in about seven days.”可知，Judy这些天感到紧张是因为她即将参加一场重要的考试。故选B。 25．词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“It’s best not to run away from problems. You should face them bravely and find ways to solve them.”可知，最好不要逃避问题，你要勇敢面对，想办法解决；可推测出“run away from”意为“逃避”。故选B。 26．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“After the long talk, she said that I was so kind to help her out and talking to me was like sharing her problem. She felt better just by talking to me.”可知，经过作者对Judy的倾听和鼓励，作者的话帮助Judy感觉好了一些。故选C。 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．B 本文主要介绍了猫头鹰的习性、生理特征以及受欢迎的原因，展现这种夜行鸟的独特魅力与人类对其的喜爱。 27．主旨大意题。文章第二段从“悠久的历史”和“文化中的相关作品”以及“如今形象的普及”三个维度，核心说明猫头鹰的受欢迎程度。故选B。 28．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Their ears are special—the left ear is a bit higher than the right ear. A sound goes in one ear before it arrives in the other. This helps owls tell which direction a sound is coming from. So they have a good sense of hearing.”可知，左耳比右耳高是猫头鹰听觉灵敏的关键原因。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Thanks to such unusual looks and abilities, owls are known as popular animals. Over the centuries, lots of stories about them have been created. These stories have made more people become interested in owls.”可知，酷炫的外表、不同寻常的能力以及有关他们的故事使猫头鹰非常受欢迎，选项A“悠久的历史”不在其中。故选A。 30．推理判断题。本文介绍了猫头鹰的夜间活动习性、特殊的生理结构以及出色的捕猎能力，同时说明人类喜欢猫头鹰的原因，属于自然生物科普类内容，因此最可能出现在杂志的“自然与世界”版块。故选B。 31．D 32．A 33．E 34．B 35．Listen first, then speak calmly and find common ground. 本文主要介绍了与有不同意见的人交谈的一些方法。 31．根据“Everyone sometimes has disagreements with friends or family members. For example, you might not agree about what game to play or which restaurant makes the best pizza.”可知，此处应是说有时会在更严肃的话题上与朋友产生分歧，选项D“有时你可能会在更严肃的话题上与朋友产生分歧。”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据“Let them know that you’re paying attention to them by listening carefully with interest.”可知，此处应是说即使不同意对方，也要倾听对方的话，选项A“即使你不同意某人的观点，你仍然可以听他们说什么。”符合语境。故选A。 33．根据“If you have a strong opinion, it’s better to stick to the facts instead of feelings.”可知，此处应是在提出自己的观点前先询问是否可以分享，选项E“首先询问是否可以分享你的观点。”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据“If you find that you can’t change the other person’s mind, and they may not change yours. Still, look for the points you agree on.”可知，此处应是说寻找共同点可以更好地理解彼此的观点，选项B“你们也可以更好地理解彼此的观点。”符合语境。故选B。 35．这是一个开放性问题，答案因人而异。故填Listen first, then speak calmly and find common ground. 36．A 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．C 42．B 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．C 48．B 49．D 50．A 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了诺伊和父亲住在海边，一场暴风雨后，诺伊在海滩上发现了一只搁浅的鲸鱼宝宝，他将其带回家悉心照料，但父亲发现后坚持要把鲸鱼送回大海，因为那是它的家，诺伊虽不舍但也知道这是正确的做法。 36．每天，诺伊的父亲早早地离开，在渔船上工作一整天，很晚才回家。 father父亲；mother母亲；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据下文“Noi’s dad came back.”可知，此处指诺伊的父亲。故选A。 37．第二天早上，诺伊去了海滩，看看留下了什么。 grow生长；brush刷；see看见；taste品尝。根据“what had been left behind”可知，此处指去海滩看看留下了什么。故选C。 38．当诺伊沿着海滩走的时候，他看到了远处有什么东西。 Or或者；When当……时候；If如果；Because因为。根据“he walked along the beach, he saw something far away.”可知，此处指当沿着海滩走的时候，看到了远处的东西，应用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 39．它被冲到了海滩上。 machine机器；fridge冰箱；square广场；beach海滩。根据上文“he walked along the beach”以及“A baby whale!”可知，此处指鲸鱼被冲到了海滩上。故选D。 40．诺伊不知道该怎么办。 idea主意；land陆地；phone电话；fire火。根据“what he should do”可知，此处指不知道怎么办，have no idea“不知道”。故选A。 41．他知道鲸鱼离开水不好，但他真的很想有个朋友。 awful可怕的；useful有用的；good好的；brave勇敢的。根据“for a whale to be out of water”以及常识可知，鲸鱼离开水是不好的。故选C。 42．最后，诺伊把鲸鱼带回了家。 kicked踢；took带走；built建造；collected收集。根据“the whale back home”可知，此处指把鲸鱼带回家。故选B。 43．我会尽我所能让鲸鱼在家有家的感觉。 feel感觉；win赢得；hold拿着；save拯救。根据“at home”可知，此处指让鲸鱼有家的感觉，feel at home“感到舒适自在”。故选A。 44．他和鲸鱼说话，给它唱歌，并讲述自己的生活故事。 scores分数；songs歌曲；dreams梦想；parts部分。根据“sang”可知，此处指给鲸鱼唱歌。故选B。 45．在七点钟，诺伊的父亲回来了。 With和；On在具体某一天；In在某年某月某季节；At在具体时刻。根据“seven o’clock”可知，此处指在具体时刻，应用介词at。故选D。 46．他甚至给鲸鱼弄了些食物。 quite相当；too太；even甚至；well好。根据“got some food for his whale”可知，此处指甚至给鲸鱼弄了些食物，强调程度。故选C。 47．但他爸爸很快就发现了他的秘密。 woke up醒来；heard from收到……来信；found out发现；left for动身去。根据“his secret”可知，此处指父亲发现了诺伊的秘密。故选C。 48．看到小鲸鱼，诺伊的父亲并不生气。 hungry饥饿的；angry生气的；full满的；cheap便宜的。根据下文“But he said they must take the whale back to the…It was the whale’s home.”可知，父亲并没有生气，而是说要把鲸鱼送回它的家。故选B。 49．但他们必须把鲸鱼带回海里。 land陆地；forest森林；school学校；sea大海。根据“It was the whale’s home.”以及常识可知，鲸鱼的家是大海。故选D。 50．诺伊知道这是正确的做法，但对他来说很难说再见。 right正确的；sad悲伤的；crazy疯狂的；patient耐心的。根据“but it was hard for him to say goodbye.”可知，此处指诺伊知道把鲸鱼送回大海是正确的做法。故选A。 51．thousands of 52．forget 53．except 54．me 55．happiness 本文是一篇议论文，文章通过呈现家长对青少年是否应承担家务的不同看法，并结合个人体验强调家务的价值，呼吁读者就此话题发表意见。 51．这个月，成千上万的家庭都在讨论一个重要的问题：年轻人应该帮忙做家务吗？分析句子“…families are talking about an important question”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入thousands of，作定语，修饰名词families，作主语，泛指成千上万的家庭。故填thousands of。 52．其他人认为孩子们应该忘记家务，花更多的时间在功课上。根据空格前“should”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，作谓语；又根据空格后“about chores and spend more time on schoolwork”，结合备选词可知，此处应填入forget，意为“忘记”，表达孩子们应该忘记家务，花更多的时间在功课上。故填forget。 53．在他们看来，除了孩子，家里每个人都需要做家务。根据前一句“Others think kids should…about chores and spend more time on schoolwork.”，结合备选词可知，此处应表达在他们看来，除了孩子，家里每个人都需要做家务。except“除了……以外”，介词。故填except。 54．我曾经尝试在家里自己做所有的事情，它教会我的不仅仅是清洁。分析句子“it taught…more than just cleaning.”可知，该句缺宾语，结合备选词，此处考查：teach sb sth“教某人某事”，固定搭配，此处应填入I的宾格人称代词me，意为“我”，表达它教会“我”的不仅仅是清洁。故填me。 55．当我帮助我的家人时，它给我带来了快乐。分析句子“It brought me…when I helped my family.”可知，该句缺直接宾语，结合备选词可知，此处应表达当我帮助我的家人时，它给我带来了快乐。happy“开心的，快乐的”，形容词，此处应用其名词形式happiness，不可数名词，作直接宾语。故填happiness。 56．somewhere 57．ready 58．fantastic 59．reached 60．borrowed 61．until/till 62．shy 63．prize 64．reminds 65．friendship 本文讲述了作者去年夏天参加格林山脉两周夏令营的经历，包括日常活动、难忘的瞬间及收获，展现了这段经历带来的成长与美好回忆。 56．一开始我很紧张，因为我从没在某地待这么久。根据汉语提示“某地”及语境，此处用副词somewhere。故填somewhere。 57．快速准备好后，我们在湖边做早操。根据汉语提示“准备好的”，get ready表示“准备好”，此处用形容词ready。故填ready。 58．早餐很简单——牛奶、面包和鸡蛋，但和来自不同城市的新朋友一起分享时，吃起来格外美味。根据汉语提示“极好的”，此处用形容词fantastic作表语。故填fantastic。 59．最后，我们到达了山顶！根据汉语提示“到达”及文章时态 (一般过去时)，此处用动词过去式reached。故填reached。 60．有一次，我从营地图书馆借了一本书，在一棵大树下阅读。根据汉语提示“借”及文章时态 (一般过去时)，此处用动词过去式borrowed。故填borrowed。 61．我一直读到天黑才停下来。根据汉语提示“直到”，此处用连词until/till。故填until/till。 62．我太害羞了，不敢表演，但大家都鼓励我。根据汉语提示“害羞的”，此处用形容词shy作表语。故填shy。 63．最后一天，营地给我们每人发了一份小奖品——一本印着我们合影的笔记本。根据汉语提示“奖品”及空前a，此处用可数名词单数prize。故填prize。 64．现在，每当我看着这本笔记本，它都会让我想起那段没有手机、没有电脑的快乐时光——只有自然和友谊。根据汉语提示“提醒”及主语it (第三人称单数)，此处用动词第三人称单数形式reminds。故填reminds。 65．现在，每当我看着这本笔记本，它都会让我想起那段没有手机、没有电脑的快乐时光——只有自然和友谊。根据汉语提示“友谊”，此处用不可数名词friendship。故填friendship。 66．friendly 67．men 68．the most famous 69．us 70．into 71．to join 72．the 73．freshly 74．before 75．hangs 本文主要介绍了作者通过描述在云南石林、丽江古城和西双版纳的所见所闻，表达了对云南自然风光和人文文化的喜爱与赞美。 66．云南是一个有青山绿水和友好人民的好地方。空格处与前面的“green mountains, clear rivers”并列，共同修饰名词“place”，空格处的词汇用来形容“people”，因此需要用“friend”的形容词形式“friendly”表示“友好的”，作定语。故填friendly。 67．有些看起来像美丽的女孩，有些看起来像英俊的男子，有些看起来像可爱的动物。根据前面的“Some looked like beautiful girls”可知，这里是在进行不同类别的并列列举，且“girls”为复数，因此“英俊的男子”也应用复数形式“men”。故填men。 68．最著名的石头之一叫做“阿诗玛”。空格前有“One of”，表示“最……的之一”，其后应接形容词最高级形式，且最高级前需加定冠词“the”。故填the most famous。 69．我们的导游告诉我们她的故事。动词“told”表示“告诉”，后面需要接宾语，“we”为人称代词的主格形式，该空应使用人称代词的宾格形式“us”。故填us。 70．沿着河边行走就像是走进一幅画中！“step into”是固定短语，意为“步入，走进”，形象地表达了走入丽江古城如画美景的感觉。故填into。 71．晚上，当地人邀请我们加入他们的篝火舞。动词“invite”的常用结构为“invite sb. to do sth.”表示“邀请某人做某事”，因此空格处应填入动词不定式“to join”。故填to join。 72．我们笑着，拍着手，感受着他们文化的那种快乐。这里的“joy”被介词短语“of their culture”所限定，特指“他们文化的那种快乐”，因此前面需要加定冠词“the”。故填the。 73．在一个市场，一个农民和我分享了新鲜采摘的芒果。空格后面是过去分词“picked”表示“被采摘的”，修饰分词应该使用副词。fresh新鲜的，形容词，其副词形式为“freshly”，新鲜地。“freshly picked”意为“新鲜采摘的”。故填freshly。 74．在我离开的前一天，我买了一张云南山水的海报。分析句子结构，此处是一个时间状语从句，表示“在我离开的前一天”，描述主句动作发生的时间，应使用引导词“before”。故填before。 75．现在，它悬挂在我卧室的墙上。句子开头的“Now”表示“现在”，表明这是一个当前的状态。描述目前持续的状态或事实，常用一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用“hangs”。故填hangs。 76．参考范文 Amy is a Grade 8 student in our school. She is my good friend. She is tall and thin. She has a round face and short hair. She always smiles. She works harder than any other student in her class. Also, she is willing to help others any time. For example, she often helps me with my homework. She is crazy about DIY, so she buys many books about DIY. She often uses fruit in season to make salad for her family. She loves travelling. Last year, she and her parents travelled to Beijing. They visited lots of places of interest. When she is free, she likes talking about interesting books with her friends. She hopes to travel around the world when she grows up, because she wants to learn more about the world. We all think that Amy will make a Tongcheng Excellent Student. [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，写作时根据表格中的提示信息介绍自己的朋友，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍朋友的外貌特征和品行； 第二步，介绍朋友的爱好； 第三步，介绍朋友的未来计划。 [亮点词汇] ①be crazy about对……着迷 ②places of interest名胜古迹 ③travel around the world环游世界 [高分句型] ①She is crazy about DIY, so she buys many books about DIY.（so连接的因果句） ②She hopes to travel around the world when she grows up, because she wants to learn more about the world.（when引导的时间状语从句以及because引导的原因状语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（衢州市专用) 英语·答题卡 姓名： 准考证号 条码粘贴处 缺考标记 注意事项 ▣ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 考生禁止填涂 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 缺考标记！只能 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 由监考老师负 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 责用黑色字迹 5. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 的签字笔填涂。 6 填涂样例正确■]错误-][√][×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 第一部分（听力）（第1-5每小题1分，6-15每小题1.5分，共20分） 1[A][B][C][D] 6.[A][B][C][D] 11.A][B][C1[D1 2.[A][B][C][D] 7.A][BI[C1[D] 12[A][B][C][D] 3A][B1[C1[D] 8.[A][B][C][D] 13.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 4.A][B][C1[DJ 9.[A][B][C][D] 14.[A][B][C][D] 5.[A][B][C][D] 10.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 15.AJ[B][C][D1 第二部分（阅读理解)（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 16.A1[B1[CJ[D1 21A[B][C1[D] 26.[A][BJ[C][D] 31.[AJ[B1[c1[D] 17.A1[B1IC1[D1 22.A1[B1IC1[D1 27.[A][B1[C1[DJ 32.[AJ[B1[C1[D1 18.A][B1[C][D1 23[A][B][C][D] 28.[A][B][C1[DJ 33.AJ[B][C1[D1 19.A][B][C][D] 24.[A1[B1IC][D] 29.[A][BJ[C1[D] 34.[AI[B][C][D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 25.A][B][C][D1 30.AJ[B][C][D1 35 第三部分第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 36.A1[B1[C1[D1 41.A1IB1[C][D1 46.[A][B][C][D] 37.AJ[B1[C][D] 42[A][B][C][D] 47.A][B][CJ[D] 38.A][B][C][D] 43.[AJ[B][C][D] 48.A][B1[C1ID1 39.AJ[B1[C][D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.AJ[BJ[C][D】 40.[A][B][C][D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.[A][B][C][D] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形迈框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A:51. 52. 53. 54 55. B:56. 57. 58. 59 60. 61. 62. 63. 64 6的 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 71. 72. 73. 74 75. 第四部分语言运用（共一节，满分20分） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！听力考试正式开始。Tom, I heard you went to beijing last summer holiday. Did you go to the birds nest and the palace museum? No, I went to the great wall. I think it's amazing that the ancient chinese built such a long wall. Listen to the next . question, jack. I have two notebooks. Do you want one? No. thanks, Nancy. I have three notebooks. My cousin Daniel has one more notebooks than I. Listen to the next question. are you a student? I used to be, but I have my own . students now. Listen to the next question. How many brothers do you have, jack? I have to. Jim is older than me and bill is Younger than me. Listen to the next question. How many trees do you plant on the today? David Linda planted date and is planted nine, and I planted seven. How many trees do you plant on the hill yesterday, David. in the planted date and is planted nine, and I planted seven. Listen to the next question. Hello, mr. bird. Have you got a model for this friday's art show? Well, no, I haven't. Do you know anyone? Yes, my cousin Rachel is a model. What does SHE look like? She's tall and thin, of course. Okay, Larry, tell her to phone me to eight, one, nine, one, seven, six. Thank you for your help. You're welcome, mr. bert. Hello, mrs. bert. Have you got a model for this friday's art show? Well, no, I haven't. Do you know anyone? Yes, my cousin Rachel is a model. What does SHE look like? She's tall and thin, of course. Okay, Larry, tell her to phone me up to eight, one, nine, one, seven, six. Thank you for your help. You're welcome. This is bird. Listen to the next . question, mom, i'm hungry. What do we have for lunch today? Let's make something special. How about rice and russian soup? I don't like . russian soup. Well, let's have chicken noodles then. Sounds good. What do we need for the chicken noodles? We need some noodles, chicken, let us. And two eggs. Can you get them for me? sure. Here you are. Noodles, chicken, let us and eggs. thanks. IT will be ready soon. Oh. that must be delicious. I can't wait. Mom, I hungry. What do we have for lunch today? Let's make something special. How about rice in russian soup? I don't like . russian soup. Well, let's have chicken noodles. then sounds good. What do we need for the chicken noodles? We need some noodles. Chicken, let us. And two eggs. Can you get them for me? sure. Here you are, noodles, chicken, let us and eggs. thanks. IT will be ready soon. Oh. that must be delicious. I can't wait. Listen to the next question. Hello, my name is dave. I live in america. Science is my favorite subject. I work hard at IT. I'm going to be a scientist in the future. I think i'm going to live on the earth, but work on another planet. I will fly the rocket there every morning. Now there is too much pollution on the earth. I will try my best to make IT less. I'm going to make many robots too. These robots will make no pollution and work harder than people. I hope my dream will come true one day. Hello, my name is dave. I live in america. Science is my favorite subject. I work card added. I'm going to be a scientist in the future. I think i'm going to live on the earth, but work on another planet. I will fly the rocket there every morning. Now there is too much pollution on the earth. I will try my best to make IT less. I'm going to make many robots too. These robots will make no pollution and work harder than people. I hope my dream will come true one day. 听力部分到此结束。 保密★启用前 2025 -2026学年八年级上学期期末考试（衢州市专用） 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共10页，满分120分 。考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 4.考试难度：0.75 [2025年浙江省最新中考题型] 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1分） 1．Where did the boy go during the summer holiday? A．To the Bird’s Nest. B．To the Summer Palace. C．To the Great Wall. 2．Who has the most notebooks? A．Jack. B．Nancy. C．Daniel. 3．What is the man? A．A teacher. B．A student. C．A doctor. 4．Who is the youngest? A．Jack. B．Jim. C．Bill. 5．Who planted the most trees yesterday? A．Linda. B．David. C．Alice. 第二节：听下面两段对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分） 听下面一段对话，回答下面小题。 6．What does Rachel look like? A．She is short and thin. B．She is tall and thin. C．She is of medium height. 7．What is Mrs. Burt’s phone number? A．281-9176. B．281-1697. C．281-1798. 请听对话，回答小题。 8．Where are the two speakers talking? A．In the kitchen. B．In a restaurant. C．In a shop. 9．What do they decide to have for lunch at last? A．Russian soup. B．Sandwiches. C．Chicken noodles. 10．How many kind of ingredients (原料) does the mother need? A．Two. B．Four. C．Six. 第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将答案标在试卷的相应位置。（每小题1.5分）。 11．What is Dave going to be? A．A pilot. B．A scientist. C．An artist. 12．How is Dave going to work in the future? A．By train. B．By plane. C．By rocket. 13．What will Dave try his best to do? A．To make pollution less. B．To take a trip. C．To study hard. 14．What does Dave think of his robots in the future? A．They will be more clever than people. B．They will work harder than people. C．They will make more pollution. 15．What is the text mainly about? A．Dave’s study. B．Dave’s hobby. C．Dave’s dream. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Welcome to the Summer PalaceOpening Hours: Apr. 1—Oct. 31 6:30—18:00;   Nov. 1—Mar. 31 7:00—17:00; Ticket Price: Adult: age 18+ ￥30    Child: age 6—18 ￥15 Free: children under 120 cm or below 6 years old Half price: the elderly over (超过) 60 Online Booking (预订): 1. The tickets are sold 7 days in advance (提前). 2. One adult could only book one child ticket. For more information, you can visit: https://www.travelchinaguide.com/summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm. 16．On October 2nd, visitors can enter the Summer Palace at ________. A．6:00 am B．5:00 am C．9:00 am 17．How much will a 70-year-old lady pay to visit the Summer Palace?​​ A．￥15. B．￥30. C．￥45. 18．Which of the following is True according to (根据) the passage?​​ A．One adult could only book (预订) one child ticket. B．You can call for more information. C．You need to book tickets four days in advance. B We know that we live in a society, so we need a lot of friends. I think that a great friend is like a great artist who can change my feelings about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced (影响) me most, I must think of Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable (难忘的) friend in my life. He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise (称赞) him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: ________ Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life. I remembered that my math was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent at math. He often got high grades, but I could only reach 70 percent. Since we talked all day long, he was kind and polite to answer my math questions. Slowly, I did well in math. Then we became friends naturally. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our lives fail, while good ones make our lives successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned a lot from him, and I became better and better. We said goodbye three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will keep being just as strong after we leave school. 19．The writer believes that an excellent friend ________. A．is a man who is good at arts B．can change his life slowly C．can influence his idea about life 20．Which of the following can be put in “________”? A．Seeing is believing. B．A friend in need is a friend indeed. C．Old habits die hard. 21．What can we learn from the passage? A．All friends can help people do well in study. B．People can only make friends with kind people. C．Both good friends and bad friends can influence people’s lives. 22．The best title of this passage is ________. A．My University Life B．An Unforgettable Friend C．How to Make Friends C Judy is my friend. She is two years older than me. We go to the same school but we are not in the same class. We are like peas and carrots as we do lots of things together. We go to school together. We hang out together. And we even stay overnight at each other’s house once a week. Last night, Judy and I talked for a long time about her worries. She told me she felt a little nervous(不安的) these days because she would take an important exam in about seven days. But she was very afraid of the exam although she worked really hard. She was so worried about the exam. Judy also told me when it took her a long time to work out a problem, she would become sad. And when she didn’t do well in exams, she couldn’t help crying. Hearing her words, I understood how she felt. I said to her, “Although our school life is busy, it is also very colourful. It’s best not to run away from problems. You should face them bravely and find ways to solve them. You can ask your teacher for help. And you should always face the trouble and difficulties with a big smile. Tomorrow is another day!” After the long talk, she said that I was so kind to help her out and talking to me was like sharing her problem. She felt better just by talking to me. 23．How often do Judy and the writer stay overnight at each other’s house? A．Once a day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. D．Once a month. 24．Why did Judy feel nervous these days? A．She had no friends at school. B．She would take an important exam. C．She couldn’t go to school on time. D．She didn’t like her new class. 25．What does the underlined phrase “run away from” probably mean? A．解决 B．逃避 C．面对 D．分析 26．What can we know from the passage? A．Judy and the writer are in the same class. B．Judy never asks her teachers for help. C．The writer’s words help Judy feel better. D．Judy doesn’t work hard for the exam. D Owls (猫头鹰) are active mainly at night. They hunt when it’s dark. Most of us go about our business in the daytime. So we hardly ever see owls during the day, but many of us like these night birds very much. Our love for owls has a long history, and it’s in all cultures. No matter how far you go back, there is always some type of artwork or story that is about an owl. These days, we find pictures of owls almost everywhere. So what is it about owls that makes them so popular? Some people believe that owls are popular because of their “cool” looks. In order to see clearly in the dark, owls have large eyes. Unlike humans, their eyes are cylindrical (圆筒状的). So owls cannot roll their eyes. Their heads have to do most of the turning-around work. It’s also for this reason that owls can turn their heads around almost entirely (完全地) on their necks. Besides, another reason for its popularity is its ability to hunt. Owls use sound to hunt. Their ears are special—the left ear is a bit higher than the right ear. A sound goes in one ear before it arrives in the other. This helps owls tell which direction a sound is coming from. So they have a good sense of hearing. Thanks to such unusual looks and abilities, owls are known as popular animals. Over the centuries, lots of stories about them have been created. These stories have made more people become interested in owls. 27．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．Why owls are active at night. B．How popular owls have been. C．Why owls hunt in the dark. D．How hard it is to see owls. 28．Why do owls have a good sense of hearing? A．Because they have large ears. B．Because their ears can turn around. C．Because a sound can only go into their left ears. D．Because their left ears are higher than the right ears. 29．Which of the following is NOT the reason that owls become so popular? A．A long history. B．“Cool” looks. C．Unusual abilities. D．Lots of stories. 30．In which part of a magazine can you probably read the text? A．Life and health. B．Nature and world. C．Language and culture. D．Science and technology. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项 (其中一项是多余选项)，并回答最后小题。 。 Talk to people you disagree with Everyone sometimes has disagreements with friends or family members. For example, you might not agree about what game to play or which restaurant makes the best pizza. 1 Disagreements are uncomfortable. There are some steps you can take to make the conversation meaningful. Here is how. 2 Let them know that you’re paying attention to them by listening carefully with interest. Another way to show that you’re listening is by asking questions or repeating what they said. You can start by saying, “OK. I understand you. You are saying…” When someone has an opinion you don’t agree with, don’t pay too much attention to it. Avoid using impolite adjectives, like “stupid” “foolish” or “silly”. Instead, focus on speaking calmly (沉着地). For example, you may begin with “I feel” or “I see this in another way”. If you have a strong opinion, it’s better to stick to the facts instead of feelings. 3 Then relax your shoulders and speak in a calm voice. If you are stopped by some person, you can remind the person that it’s your turn to speak. Then give him another chance to speak later. If you find that you can’t change the other person’s mind, and they may not change yours. Still, look for the points you agree on. 4 In the end, it’s worth the effort because healthy communication builds strong relationships and communities. A Even if you disagree with someone, you can still listen to what they say. B．You may also get a better understanding of each other’s opinion. C． If this happens to you, you’d better say sorry to your friends. D．Sometimes you may disagree with your friends about more serious subjects. E. Start by asking if you can share your opinion. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What will you do if you have disagreements with your friends?（No more than 15 words.） 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) 阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Noi lived with his dad by the sea. Every day, Noi’s 36 left early for a long day’s work on his fishing boat and came home late. One night, a big storm came around their house. The next morning, Noi went down to the beach to 37 what had been left behind. 38 he walked along the beach, he saw something far away. When Noi got closer, he shouted, “A baby whale!” It was washed up to the 39 . Noi had no 40 what he should do. He knew that it wasn’t 41 for a whale to be out of water but he really wanted to have a friend. Finally, Noi 42 the whale back home. “I will try everything I can to make the whale 43 at home.” He talked to the whale, sang 44 to it, and told stories about his life. The whale was a good listener. 45 seven o’clock, Noi’s dad came back. Noi kept his secret (秘密) all evening. He 46 got some food for his whale. But his dad soon 47 his secret. Seeing the little baby whale, Noi’s dad wasn’t 48 . He was so busy that he never found Noi was lonely (孤独的). But he said they must take the whale back to the 49 . It was the whale’s home. Noi knew it was the 50 thing to do, but it was hard for him to say goodbye. From then on, Noi often thought of the whale, He really hoped to see his friend again. 36．A．father B．mother C．sister D．brother 37．A．grow B．brush C．see D．taste 38．A．Or B．When C．If D．Because 39．A．machine B．fridge C．square D．beach 40．A．idea B．land C．phone D．fire 41．A．awful B．useful C．good D．brave 42．A．kicked B．took C．built D．collected 43．A．feel B．win C．hold D．save 44．A．scores B．songs C．dreams D．parts 45．A．With B．On C．In D．At 46．A．quite B．too C．even D．well 47．A．woke up B．heard from C．found out D．left for 48．A．hungry B．angry C．full D．cheap 49．A．land B．forest C．school D．sea 50．A．right B．sad C．crazy D．patient 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 happy,  forget,  except,  thousands of,  I Every week, many parents read our magazine and share their stories. This month, 51 families are talking about an important question: Should young people help with housework? Some parents believe chores are good for their growth. Others think kids should 52 about chores and spend more time on schoolwork. In their opinion, everyone in the family needs to do chores at home 53 the children. I once tried doing everything by myself at home, and it taught 54 more than just cleaning. It brought me 55 when I helped my family. What do you think? Should kids do chores? Send us your letter. Let your voice be heard! B:阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 Last summer, I joined a two-week summer camp in the Green Mountains. At first, I was really nervous because I never stayed 56 (某地) for so long. But guess what? It became one of the best times in my life! Each day started with a 6:30 a.m. wake-up call. After quickly getting 57 (准备好的), we did morning exercises by the lake. The fresh air and birds’ songs made me forget all worries. Breakfast was simple—milk, bread, and eggs, but it tasted 58 (极好的) when shared with new friends from different cities. My favourite activity was hiking. On the first day, I was scared to climb high hills. A boy named Tom helped me: “Take it slow, step by step,” he said. Finally, we 59 (到达) the top! The view was amazing—green mountains and blue sky seemed to meet. In the afternoon, we learned to make paper crafts or played group games. Once, I 60 (借) a book from the camp library and read under a big tree. I didn’t stop reading 61 (直到) it became dark. One evening, there was a talent show. I was too 62 (害羞的) to perform, but everyone encouraged me. I sang a song I practised many times. When I finished, the clapping made my heart warm. On the last day, the camp gave us each a small 63 (奖品)—a notebook with our group photo. “Don’t forget to keep in touch!” my friends said as we hugged goodbye. This camp taught me to be brave and kind. Now, when I look at the notebook, it 64 (提醒) me of the happy days without phones or computers—just nature and 65 (友谊). I’ll never forget this summer! 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Several months ago, I took a trip to Yunnan. Yunnan is a beautiful place with green mountains, clear rivers and 66 (friend) people. Wherever I looked, I saw flowers and trees. It’s not surprising that so many tourists go there every year! My first stop was the Stone Forest. The strange stones surprised me! Some looked like beautiful girls, some looked like handsome 67 (man), and some looked like lovely animals. One of 68 (famous) stones is called “Ashima”, named after a girl in a local story. Our guide told 69 (we) her story, and I even took photos of myself pretending to “talk” to the stone! Next, I visited Lijiang Old Town. Walking along the river was like stepping 70 a painting! The water was so clear that I could see fish swimming under the bridges. In the evening, the local people invited us 71 (join) them for a campfire dance. Dressed in bright traditional clothes, they taught us some easy steps. We laughed and clapped, feeling 72 joy of their culture. In Xishuangbanna, I saw elephants and even got to ride one. At a market, a farmer shared 73 (fresh) picked mangoes with me. They were delicious! One day 74 I left, I bought a poster of Yunnan’s mountains and rivers. Now, it 75 (hang) on the wall in my bedroom. Whenever I look at it, I remember the strange stones, the lively nightlife and the smiles of the local people. 第四部分语言运用 (共一节，满分20分) 76．桐城市即将举办“桐城好少年（Tongcheng Excellent Teenager）”候选人推荐活动，请根据下方的信息表，为你的好朋友Amy写一则个人简介。 外貌特征 又高又苗条，短发，圆脸，总是面带微笑。 品行 乐于助人，……（举一例说明） 比班上其他同学都努力 爱好 （1）痴迷于DIY，买了很多有关DIY方面的书籍，经常为家人制作水果沙拉； （2）喜欢旅行，去年和父母去北京，参观了很多名胜古迹，他们在那玩得很开心。 她的未来计划 她长大后想…… 要求： （1）内容涵盖所有要点，注意文章条理，语句通顺，可适当发挥； （2）词数100词左右；已给出的文章开头和结尾，不计入总词数。 Amy is a Grade 8 student in our school. She is my good friend. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ We all think that Amy will make a Tongcheng Excellent Student. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $