天津市武清区天和城实验中学2025-2026学年高三上学期1月月考英语试题

2026届高三年级第二次形成性检测英语学科 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第I1卷（非选择题），共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 请将第】卷的答案填涂在答题纸上，答在试卷上的无效。请将第Ⅱ卷的答案书写在答题纸上，答在 试卷上的无效。祝各位同学考试顺利1 第1卷选择题（共115分） 第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分20分) 第一节：（每小题1分，共5分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where are the speakers probably A.At home. B.In a shop. C.In a restaurant. 2.What are the speakers mainly talking about A.A play B.Aconcert. C.A competition. 3.Why does the man speak to the woman A.To ask for a favor. B.To express thanks. C.To make an apology. 4.What is the probable relationship between the speakers A.Colleagues. B.Family members. C.Teacher and student. 5.What did the woman do last night A.She worked overtime.B.She watched TV. C.She slept early 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后， 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。 6.When does the woman need to finish her project A.At the beginning of June.B.In the middle of June. C.At the end of June. 7.Which specific topic is the woman focusing on A.Wind power industry.B.Water heating systems. C.Global climate change. 8.What will the woman do immediately A.Practice the presentation.B.Collect the latest data. C.Study the related theorics. 听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。 9.What do we know about The Man You Will Be A.It's a comedy. B.It centers on Earth. C.It's about time travel. 10.What does the woman think of the second film A.It's boring. B.It's inspiring. C.It's confusing. 11.How long does Have We Met Before last in total A.90 minutes. B.110 minutes. C.130 minutes. 听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。 12.Who is the speaker probably talking to A.Students. B.Farmers. C.Reporters. 13.What weather affected the speaker's olive farming this year A.A storm. B.A drought. C.A frost. 14.Why did the speaker pick the olives by hand instead of using the machine 共8页，第1页 A.To save electricity. B.To maintain the quality C.To take pleasure in it. 15.What did the speaker dislike doing most A.Taking out olive stones. B.Picking out olive leaves. C.Organizing the old baskets. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 16.-I really ean't thank you enough,sir. A.That's the mest I could do. B.With pleasure C.No Problem D.I'm glad to have been of help 17.The two technology companies will develop a new generation of intelligent robots for industrial use. A.jointly B.constantly C.instantly D.innocently 18. most students who prefer online classes,she enjoys attending in-person lectures. A.By means of B.In contrast to C.On behalf of D.On account of 19.I wonder why we eat out all the time when we cook our own meals home. A.May B.would C.should D.must 20.Scientist have not yet confirmed the newly found comet(彗星)originated. A.what B.that C.where D.whether 21.the employees'work pressure effectively,the company has adjusted the shift system and added two days of paid leave in recent weeks. A.To be relicved B.To relieve C.Relieving D.Relieved 22.The students often ask for help from the teacher,they depend when having study problems. A.to which B.for which C.with whom D.on whom 23.Since the policy was launched,the city over 100,000 new energy vehicles. A.has registered B.registered C.had registered D.registers 24.China's economy will continue to in the third and fourth quarters of the year with existing policy support. A.turn up B.put up C.pick up D.bring up 25.Parents often have high for their children's academic achievements. A.reputations B.dcfinitions C.inspections D.expectations 26.A plant that grows in the darkness will thrive()less thanthat gets plenty of sunlight. A.that B.one C.the one D.those 27.The athletes,especially the winners,should remain modest rapid progress they have made. A.whatever B.however C.how much D.no matter 28.There is a terrible thunder the sudden lightning. A.followed B.followed by C.following D.following by 29.-How do you find Professor Smith's speech last night? -To be frank,his speech didn't to me. A.appeal B.object C.refer D.occur 30.Facing the sudden crisis,he stayed handling everything with a smile. A.as cold as ice B.as fresh as'a daisy C.as cool as a cucumber D.as quiet as a mouse 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出 最佳选项。 My father had a union job at a film-processing lab,and layoffs ()-and eventual rehirings- were common during the 1960s.My mother,however,31 the family's finances,and each layoff was extremely32.She worked,but money was tight as she 33 to pay the rent and the other bills until my dad was rehired.She always managed to protect my sister and mc from the financial 34,and we never knew the extent of her worries. 35 one spring,when I was 10,during one of my father's layoffs,I could 36 my mother was dispirited.I decided that I would 37 my mother by buying her a special Mother's Day gift.My sister had a friend whose mother owned an exclusive boutique(高档精品店)，the Agins,,near San Vicente and 6th Street,38was known for its high-end fashions and style.My mother,who couldn't39 to shop there,occasionally mentioned the store in tones of 40. One day after school I rode my bike to the Agins.I introduced myself to Sylvia Agins and told her I was looking for a Mother's Day present.I remember that she didn't talk down to me.She 41 me like a valued customer.She asked me what my mother would like.I told her I wasn't sure. After wandering to the back of the store,she returned with a box.She opened it,42an Italian handbag 43 of supple leather."How much money do you have?"she asked. "Twelve bucks,"I said. “You'rein44,”she told me.“It's only $11.You have a dollar left over for the card..” She 45 the purse and thanked me for my business.When my mother opened the gift the next Sunday morning,she stammered(结巴地说)in an accusatory tone,“Where did you get this?"I bought it at the Agins,"I said. It wasn't until many years later,when I learned that the purse was 46 several hundred dollars, that I 47 just how wonderful Sylvia Agins had been to me.My mother,who carried the purse for many years until it was 48 repair,is now 90."Do you know what really 49 me to this day?" my mother said."Letting you have the purse for just a few dollars was incredible enough.But the fact that she let you leave the store with a dollar for the card was a touch of 50 that I'll never forget. 31.A.provided B.managed C.balanced D. paid 32.A.surprised B.regretful C.stressful D.guilty 33.A.wanted B.stuck C. struggled D.decided 34.A.difficulties B.pain C.questions D.shortcomings 35.A. So B.But C. Besides D.As 36.A.realize B.know C. think D.tell 37. A. bring up B.look up C.make up D.cheer up 38.A.where B. that C.what D.which 39. A.go B. afford C.dare D.wish 40. A.gratitude B.admiration C. concern D. pride 41.A.took B.treated C. found D.looked 42.A. turning B.appearing C. revealing D.bringing 43.A.made B.caused C. produced D.created 44.A. ability B.heart C. mind D.luck 45.A.settled B.wrapped C. collected D.placed 46.A. price B.cost C. worth D.calculate 47. A. appreciated B.thanked C. cherished D.valued 48.A. beyond B.without C. within D.to 49.A.catches B.inspires C.attracts D.amazes 50.A.disgrace B.kindness C.love D.care 第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2.5分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A English Market Towns to Visit in the UK English market towns come in many shapes and sizes.Each has a personality shaped by the goods and services produced and traded for centuries.But each town has more to do than shop. Hereford,Herefordshire Hereford has remained a lively market town since 1189.Skirting the town square,you'll find lovely shops,eateries,and the Black and White House Museum.The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town.It's also home to an ancient library.One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there. Ludlow,Shropshire Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of England.Butcher shops,greengrocers,bakeries,and cheese shops line the town square.Bordering the square,the Ludlow Castle is a"must explore"medieval stronghold.The three-day Ludlow Food Festival is held each September. Shrewsbury Shropshire Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the anxiety.The River Severn has a significant turn through town,almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center.The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway. Flowers are everywhere-hanging baskets window a boxes and planters-just what you imagine.in an attractive English market town. Mevagissey Cornwall Even if you haven't been to the small fishing village Mevagissey,you've probably seen it in a movie or British TV show.The working harbor took shape in 1774.Fishermen go out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor-side markets.Don't leave the harbor without a traditional Cornish pie.It's delicious. 51.Where can you find an original copy of the Magna Carta A.In the Ludlow Castle. B.In the Foodie Center of England. C.In the Hereford Cathedral. D.In the Black and White House Museum. 52.Which town is famous for its food culture and holds an annual food festival? A.Hereford B.Ludlow C.Shrewsbury D.Mevagissey 53.What makes Shrewsbury's town center geographically unique? A.It's situated near a big island. B.It's almost surrounded by water. C.It's known for its flower festival. D.It's easily accessible from London. 54.What does the author suggest a visitors do in Mevagissey A.Try the Cornish pie. B.Watch a British TV show. C.Go fishing in the sea. D.Take pictures of the harbor. 55.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To compare different English market towns. B.To introduce the traditional foods of English towns. C.To explain the history of market towns in England. D.To encourage tourism to English market towns. B In my ninth-grade writing class last year,I met a cowboy who saved his town,a strict father who demanded his son earn straight A's,and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents rejected the love of her young life.More than once,I found myself wondering just how my students, who'd created these people,knew their subjects so well.jin tianjin kaosheng lingqu daan But things were different for their first essay,which was about the question:"Why is writing important?"Most of the essays filled less than one page,and few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as a thesis (statement.I was shocked.Then I realized that the problem was the question itself.They could have written pages on the necessity of computers,but writing,in and of itself,simply 共8页，第4页 didn't strike them as important.This would have to change. As a new unit started,I asked everyone to write a persuasive piece on a health-related topic of their choice.This time they found the exercise much more interesting.For the next two assignments,a personal-narrative unit followed by a creative-writing workshop,I only required that the piece meet the specifications of its genre (and that it contain a thesis.The results were staggering.The students took on diverse topics and turned in stories,10 to 20 pages each,with characters that broadened my view and touched my heart. I walked into class believing that writing is important as a means of communication.However,my students demonstrated something more important to me.When the final bell rang in June,I walked away with a.yearbook full of messages about writing's most powerful significance-the ability to connect people,to put us in another's skin,to teach us what it means to be human 56.Who are the people mentioned at the beginning of paragraph 1? A.Ninth graders. B.Students'parents.C.Modern writers. D.Fictional characters. 57.Why did the students perform poorly in writing their first essay? A.They were not given enough time. B.They had a very limited vocabulary. C.They had little interest in the topic D.They misunderstood the question. 58.What does the underlined word "staggering"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Mixed. B.Amazing. C.Similar. D.Disturbing. 59.What did the author realize about writing by the end of the school year? A.Writing is mainly useful for academic success. B.Writing's greatest power is its ability to connect people and foster empathy. C.Writing is most effective when it is short and clear. D.Writing should always be based on personal experience. 60.What does the author's experience show? A.Teaching is learning. B.Still waters run deep. C.Knowledge is power. D.Practice makes perfect. Does your soul die a little every time you throw away unused food?Mine does.Maybe that feeling comes from growing up in South Africa,where the phrase "there are children starving in Africa"was more of an uncomfortable reminder of fact than a prayer at dinner time. Food waste is a growing concern in the restaurant,supermarket,and supply chain industries.From technological solutions to educational campaigns,food producers and sellers are looking for ways to use more of what we're already growing.But last month,one popular New York City restaurant tried a different way:It changed its menu.to exclusively (offer food that would otherwise be thrown away. For two weeks in March,Greenwich Village's Blue Hill restaurant was renamed wasted and served items like fried skate cartilage,a juice pulp burger,and a dumpster diver's vegetable salad.Each dish was tailor-made to raise awareness regarding food waste. )A study by the Food Waste Alliance determined that the average restaurant generates 33 pounds of food waste for every $1,000 in revenue ()and of that waste only 15.7%is donated or recycled.Up to 84.3%is simply thrown out.Restaurants like Silo in the UK have experimented with zero-waste systems,but wastED took the concept to its logical conclusion. It should be noted that none of the items.on-wastED's menu was technically made from garbage. Instead,all the ingredients (used were examples of meat cuts and produce that most restaurants would never consider serving.Things like kale ribs,fish collars,rejected sweet potatoes,and cucumber butts were all re-appropriated and,with the help of a number of good chefs,turned into excellent cuisine. Though wastED received enthusiastic reviews,it was designed from the start as a short-lived experiment;Blue Hill has since returned to its regular menu.Nevertheless,it serves as a reminder that there are many ways to address problems of sustainability,and that you can make an amazing meal out of almost anything. 61.What can be inferred about the author's early life? A.He witnessed food shortage. B.He enjoyed the local cuisine. C.He donated food to Africans D.He helped to cook at home. 62.Why did Blue Hill carry out the experiment? A.To customize dishes for guests. B.To make the public aware of food waste. C.To test a food processing method. D.To improve the UK's zero-waste systems. 63.What is paragraph 5 mainly about? A.Why the ingredients were used. B.Which dishes were best liked. C.What the dishes were made of. D.Where the ingredients were bought. 64.What can be inferred from the text about the wastED experiment? A.It will become a permanent restaurant. B.It was widely criticized for using garbage as food C.It showed that creative cooking can turn overlooked ingredients into delicious meals. D.It focused mainly on serving children in Africa. 65.What can we learn about wastED? A.It has ended as planned. B.It is creating new jobs. C.It has regained popularity. D.It is criticized by top chefs D The call to "know yourself'has been there since ancient times,but our sense of self doesn't always match what others perceive.Considering the stories we tell about ourselves can help us to change our minds for better. For many years,psychologists saw identity as a combination of someone's values,beliefs,goals and social roles.Then,in the 1980s,Bob Johnson created the life story model of identity,in which he proposes that,as we go through life,these core features are built in with our memories to create a personal story through which we understand our lives. Our life story is something that starts coming together in our teenage years,when we begin to organize our lives into chapters around key cvents or life changes,and begin to see ourselves as both the central character and,to a varying extent,the story's author.People with more consistent stories tend to have a stronger sense of identity,and they feel their life has more meaning,direction and sense of purpose. Such people show greater overall life satisfaction,too. Johnson has also investigated the link between well-being and certain story themes.He discovered that whether someone describes having had some control over events in their past is an important predictor of a person's mental health.Another key theme involves finding some kind of positive meaning after stressful events."People could talk about gaining knowledge or personal growth,"says Johnson.His research shows that this is often missing for people with mental health conditions.The good news is that there is evidence we can learn to change our own story. Lisa Green,another researcher,sounds a few notes of caution ()For instance,hearing about the power of redemptive（拯救性的)stories,many people may feel forced to find a positive angle on horrible events.She says that Western culture already pushes people to look for the silver lining behind every cloud. If you want to turn over a new leaf,though.one top tip is that it helps to choose a significant date that signals the start of a new"chapter".Contrary to popular doubt,resolutions made on January Ist are' more effective for this reason.So whether your goal is saving money or getting fit,there is no better time to become the author of our own destiny(命运) 66.What can be inferred about personal stories A.They are unrelated to health. B.Consistent ones lead to stress. C.'Thematic ones hold back change. D.They are relevant to happiness. 67.What can we learn from this passage A.Talking about gains from failure is negative. B.New Year resolutions are well received. C.Social roles fail to be highlighted. D.The West tends to overvalue optimism. 68.What does the author mainly do in this passage A.Clarify a goal. B.Analyse an event. C.Make a comparison. D.Illustrate an approach. 69.According to the passage,what is suggested as a helpful way to start a new.chapter in life? A.Making a resolution on any random day. B.Choosing a meaningful day to mark the beginning. C.Ignoring past experiences completely. D.Following others'successful stories. 70.What is the passage mainly about A,How self-identity works. B.How story-tellers are made. C.How personal stories raise doubts. D.How timing affects personal identity. 第IⅡ卷非选释题（共35分） 注意事项：请将Ⅱ卷的答案书写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。 第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10.分） 阅读短文，并按照题目要求用英语回答问题。 Last summer,my tech-fan cousin Alex bought an advanced self-driving car. One misty evening,as we drove on a narrow and winding cliff-side road,Alex,full of confidence, turned on the sclf-driving mode.At that time,I was nervous,holding the armrest tightly,while Alex casually scrolled (through social media,completely ignoring the increasingly dangerous road conditions.Suddenly,a strong deer appeared in the headlights.At that critical moment,the car's sensors. which had been failing unnoticed,went wrong.Instead of braking,the car sped towards the deer.Alex, realizing the danger at the last second,tried to reach for the steering wheel,but it was too late.The car crashed into the deer,and we were shaken hard.Surprisingly,the deer ran into the woods,unhurt.We sat in the damaged car,shocked. This accident made me reflect on technology's issues.In healthcare,AI robots,sometimes,for speed,misread symptoms,causing incorrect diagnoses.In education,speed-focused Al graders may score essays by keywords,missing emotional depth in student stories-like a child writing of sadness,whose words become data,not cries for sympathy.In other words,AI prioritizes speed over correct diagnosis or students'emotional expressions.Philosopher Sherry Turkle's words make sense-"Wc're sacrificing exactness and sympathy for efficiency." But this doesn't mean we should reject technology.We should use it carefully and wisely.Just like a compass helps a sailor but doesn't replace his skills,technology should help our judgment,not take over. Doctors could use AI technology as an extra opinion,and compare it with their own knowledge.Teachers can use AI technology to analyze student data and adjust lessons with their own insights,and not to let algorithms(算法)control teaching. That night,standing by the broken car,I realized that technology,for all its power,depends on us. Over-reliance on it weakens our ability to adapt and think.In the end,we,not machines,should shape the future. 71.How did the author and Alex feel during the drive before the accident?(no more than 10 words) 72.What contributed to the accident of the self-driving car according to the Paragraph 2?(no more than 10 words) 73.What is the meaning of the underlincd part in Paragraph 3?(no more than 10 words) 74.What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?(no more than 10 words) 75.Do you consider Al technology as a tool to make important decisions in our lives?Please explain in your own words.(no more than 25 words) 第二节：书面表达（满分25分） 76.假设你是晨光中学的李津，新加坡友好校将派师生来你校参加为期五天的“青年与城市发展”交 流活动。活动期间，新方将安排一场关于“青年与天津发展的专题讲座。现就讲座内容征求你校学 生的意见。请根据以下提示给新方教师代表Mr.Watson写一封电子邮件： 1你建议的讲座话题（从中学生志愿服务行动、青年在科技创新中的作用、，海河生态保护中任选其 一)： 2.选择该话题的原因及关于该话题你感兴趣的具体内容： 3.谈谈你希望从此次讲座的收获。 注意： 1.词数不少于100： 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯； 3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇： 中学生志愿服务行动Volunteer Activities by Middle School Students: 者年在科技创新中的作用The Role of Youth in Technological Innovation 海河生态保护Ecological Pretection-of the Haihe River Dear Mr.Watson, Yours sincerely, Li Jin 共8页，第8页