2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖南专用）

听力考试正式开始。Are you afraid of spiders? No, but I used to be afraid of snakes. Are you afraid of spiders? No, but I used to be afraid of snakes. Listen to the next question. What's the matter with you? I think I have the flu. Let me take, your temperature is not serious. Take these pills three times a day and come back if you feel worse. What's the matter with you? I think I have the flu. Let me take, your temperature is not serious. Take these pills three times a day and come back if you feel worse. Listen to the next question. How do you usually practice your writing skills? Lisa. I keep in english diary. You may . find that difficult at first. Tim, I would advise you to start with finding a pen pal. How do you usually practice your writing skills? Lisa. I keep in english diary. You may . find that difficult at first. Tim, I would advise you to start with finding a pen pal. Listen to the next question. Sarah. Where should we go to take the singing class? Usually we take singing classes in the art building, but today we have to go to the science building. Sarah, where should we go to take the singing class? Usually we take singing classes in the art building, but today we have to go to the science building. Listen to the next question. mr. lee. I can't remember new words. What should I do? You can always . write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. Mister lee, I can't remember new words. What should I do? You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. Listen to the next . question. Are you OK? Lily. no, I feel unhappy because I fell in the geography exam again. What should I do now? You'd Better turn to your teacher for help. Thanks. Peter. You're always so kind. Are you okay? Lily. no, I feel . unhappy because I felt in the geography exam again. What should I do now? You'd Better turn to your teacher for help. Thanks, Peter. You're always so kind. Listen to the next question. Where is the gift shop you mentioned last time. tony, if you know the city library, you can find IT easily. It's across from the library. I see i'm going there after school. Who are you going to get a present for lisa? My friend Betty, this thursday is her birthday party. Where is the gift shop you mentioned . last time, tony, if you know the city library, you can find IT easily. It's across from the library. I see i'm going there after school. Who are you going to get a present for lisa? My friend Betty, this thursday is her birthday party. Listen to the next question. Hi domain, this is my friend Lucy. She's from the U. S. Nice to meet you. Lucy. Hey domain, you can't kiss her. How do I welcome her? You can see cans with her. O, K, I see. Hi, damming. This is my friend Lucy. She's from the U. S. Nice to meet you, Lucy. Hey, domain, you can't kiss her. How do I welcome her? You can shake cans . with her. O, K, I see. Listen to the next question. Hi amy. What about going to the shopping center this saturday morning? I'd like to, but i'm not allowed to go out on saturday morning. I have to practice, play the violin at home. I see. When would you prefer to go there? What about this sunday morning? I plan to buy some chocolate to make a cookie for my sister. good. Let's meet at eight forty at the bus stop on north street. Kay, no problem. Hi amy, what about going to the shopping center this saturday morning? Like to, but i'm not allowed to go out on saturday morning. I have to practice playing the violin at home. I see. When would you prefer to go there? What about this sunday morning? I plan to buy some chocolate to make a cookie for my sister. good. Let's meet at eight forty at the bus stop on . north street. Kay, no problem. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, is this the way to Green street? yes. Is IT very far? No, not very far. Five kilometers. Are there any bus is . getting there? Oh, yes. But the buses don't come very often, only about four . times a day. When does the next bus come? Not until half past three. You arrive there earlier if you walk. Well, thank you. I'd Better walk. I can't wait so long for a bus. Excuse me, is this the way to Green street? yes. Is IT very far? No, not very far. Five kilometers. Are there any bus is . getting there? Oh, yes. But the buses don't come very often, only about four times a day. When does the next pass come? Not until half past three. You arrive there earlier if you walk. Well, thank you. I'd Better walk. I can't wait so long for a bus. Listen to the next . question, boys and girls, please stay together. Lets hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can look at everything, because we won't come back. Then we'll go upstairs to the second floor after we arrive at the inventors of the twentie century room. Please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. While you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable. When you have finished looking at the things on the show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines or such the museums website and download everything you need. I'm looking forward to reading the reports about your visit next monday. Boys and girls, please stay together. Lets hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can looking at everything, because we won't come back. Then we will go upstairs to the second floor after we arrive at the invention of the twenty eighth century room. Please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. While you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable. When you have finished looking at the things on the show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines or search the museums website and download everything you need. I'm looking forward to reading the reports about your visit next monday. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖南专用） （时间：100分钟；满分100分） 。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10砂钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两通。 1．What was the girl afraid of? A．Snakes. B．Spiders. C．Tigers. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Are you afraid of spiders? W: No. But I used to be afraid of snakes. 2．What’s wrong with the girl? A．She has the flu. B．She has a headache. C．She has a high fever. 【答案】A 【原文】A: What’s the matter with you? B: I think I have the flu. A: Let me take your temperature. It’s not serious. Take these pills three times a day and come back if you feel worse. 3．What does Lisa advise Tim to do? A．Keep a diary. B．Get a pen pal. C．Take notes in English. 【答案】B 【原文】A: How do you usually practice your writing skills, Lisa? B: I keep an English diary. A: You may find it difficult at first. Tim, I would advise you to start with finding a pen pal. 4．Where should they go to take the singing class today? A．To the art building. B．To the teaching building. C．To the science building. 【答案】C 【原文】M: Sarah, where should we go to take the singing class? W: Usually we take singing classes in the art building, but today we have to go to the science building. 5．What’s the girl’s problem? A．She can’t remember new words. B．She can’t always understand spoken English. C．She doesn’t know how to increase reading speed. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Mr. Li, I can’t remember new words. What should I do? M: You can always write the new words in your notebook, and review them from time to time. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读断通。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why is Lily unhappy? A．She failed in the geography exam. B．She lost her wallet. C．She argued with her mother. 7．What is Peter’s advice? A．Asking the teacher for help. B．Studying harder than before. C．Talking with her mother. 【答案】6．A 7．A 【原文】M: Are you OK, Lily? W: No, I feel unhappy because I failed in the geography exam again. What should I do now? M: You’d better turn to your teacher for help. W: Thanks, Peter. You are always so kind. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Where is Lisa going after school? A．To the shop. B．To the library. C．To the restaurant. 9．Who is going to have a birthday party? A．Tony. B．Betty. C．Lisa. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】W: Where is the gift shop you mentioned last time, Tony? M: If you know the City Library, you can find it easily. It’s across from the library. W: I see. I’m going there after school. M: Who are you going to get a present for, Lisa? W: My friend Betty. This Thursday is her birthday party. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．Where is Lucy from? A．The UK. B．Australia. C．The US. 11．What should Daming do to welcome Lucy? A．Kiss. B．Shake hands. C．Touch noses. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】A: Hi, Daming. This is my friend, Lucy. She’s from the US. B: Nice to meet you, Lucy. A: Hey, Daming, you can’t kiss her. B: How do I welcome her? A: You can shake hands with her. B: Okay, I see. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．What does Amy have to do on Saturday mornings? A．Practice playing the violin. B．Prepare for the tests. C．Walk her pet dog. 13．What does Amy plan to make for her sister? A．Sandwiches. B．Pancakes. C．Cookies. 14．How will Amy and the boy go to the shopping center probably? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 【答案】12．A 13．C 14．A 【原文】M: Hi, Amy. What about going to the shopping center this Saturday morning? W: I’d like to, but I’m not allowed to go out on Saturday mornings. I have to practice playing the violin at home. M: I see. When would you prefer to go there? W: What about this Sunday morning? I plan to buy some chocolate to make cookies for my sister. M: Good. Let’s meet at 8:40 at the bus stop on North Street. W: OK. No problem. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．How far is Green Street? A．5 kilometers. B．15 kilometers. C．50 kilometers. 16．When will the next bus come? A．At about 1:30. B．At about 2:30. C．At about 3:30. 17．How will the man go to Green street? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. 【答案】15．A 16．C 17．B 【原文】M: Excuse me. Is this the way to Green Street? W: Yes. M: Is it very far? W: No, not very far, 5 kilometers. M: Are there any buses going there? W: Oh, yes. But the buses don’t come very often, only about 4 times a day. M: When does the next bus come? W: Not until half past three. You’ll arrive there earlier if you walk. M: Well, thank you. I’d better walk. I can’t wait so long for a bus. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What can they see on the second floor? A．Technology in the old days. B．Cultures in different centuries. C．Modern inventions in the 20th century. 19．Where can they have a drink? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the fourth floor. 20．What is the speaker? A．A guide. B．A teacher. C．A worker. 【答案】18．C 19．C 20．B 【原文】 Boys and girls, please stay together. Let’s hurry up and begin our class trip to the museum. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Spend as much time as you can looking at everything, because we won’t come back. Then we’ll go upstairs to the second floor. After we arrive at the Inventors of the 20th Century Room, please read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions as well. While you look at these inventions, think about how they can make our lives more comfortable. When you have finished looking at the things on the show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines, or search the museum’s website and download everything you need. I’m looking forward to reading the reports about your visit next Monday. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As Chinese New Year is around the corner, some foreign readers share their tips on how to spend the festival here in China. Avoid traveling during the holidays. It is the golden rule that I have followed for years, especially during Spring Festival as the traffic is heavy. Also, the weather here is much colder than that of my hometown Sydney, Australia. Enjoy the dinner on New Year’s Eve with Chinese families. The Chinese food is delicious. But it’s not the reason I always spend Spring Festival with a Chinese family. In fact, I like that mainly because I can learn more about Chinese culture. The Chinese people are friendly and I really thank them for their ccompany (陪伴) when my family are thousands of miles away from me. Watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Many people in Singapore understand Chinese, but I don’t. However, the show is never boring. I am quite fascinated by it. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is one of the most amazing TV shows from an artistic point of view. Set off fireworks. I really love to watch them because they remind me of happy time when my father set off fireworks for me on Thanksgiving Day. Although the big bangs often make me scared and I’ve never set off fireworks myself, they really make me feel so excited and happy! I’ve never seen so many fireworks in my life! 21．Who is from Australia? A．Caroline. B．Billy. C．Jack. 22．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Billy doesn’t like traveling during Spring Festival. B．Angela feels excited and happy when she sets off fireworks. C．Jack is good at Chinese and thinks the CCTV Spring Festival is amazing. 23．Where can you probably see the passage? A．In a daily newspaper. B．In a science news magazine. C．In a teaching research report. 【答案】21．B 22．A 23．A 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了四位外国读者分享他们在中国度过春节的小贴士，包括避免出行、与中国人共度除夕、看春晚以及放烟花等，并表达了各自的感受。 21．细节理解题。根据Billy“Also, the weather here is much colder than that of my hometown Sydney, Australia.”可知，Billy来自澳大利亚。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据Billy“Avoid traveling during the holidays. It is the golden rule that I have followed for years, especially during Spring Festival as the traffic is heavy.”可知，Billy不喜欢在春节期间旅行。故选A。 23．推理判断题。通读全文，文章介绍了四位外国读者分享在中国过春节的个人经验和感受，内容贴近生活，具有时效性（春节前后）和普适性，最有可能出现在面向大众的日报或生活类报纸上。选项B“科学新闻杂志”和选项C“教学研究报告”均与文章轻松、生活化的主题不符。故选A。 B Mother’s Day There are a number of special days of the year that are celebrated in different countries. The origins (起源) of most of these days are unknown. They were certainly not created by individual people. However, other days especially those celebrated in Western countries—often owe (归功于) their origins to a particular person. One of the most popular is Mother’s Day. Mothers have always been highly regarded in all cultures. The ancient Romans had a festival known as Hilaria, during which children took presents to the temple of the “Mother of the Gods”. The Christian Church adopted (采用) this idea and called it Mothering Sunday. However, this custom was gradually forgotten, and almost disappeared by the end of the 19th century. Born in 1864 in Virginia, USA, Anna Jarvis was a schoolteacher and believed that children should show gratitude (感激) to their mothers for all their love and care. Encouraged by a friend, she wrote to thousands of important people and asked them to support her idea—a special day of the year for thanking mothers. In 1910, the Governor of West Virginia introduced Mother’s Day in that state. The date chosen was May 10—the second Sunday in May, which is still observed in America today. This date was chosen because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarvis’s mother died. In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson made May 10 the official date for Mother’s Day all over the United States. Soon after that, there was a Mother’s Day International Association and the custom began to be adopted in many countries of the world. 24．Hilaria was a festival in ________. A．West Virginia B．the United States C．ancient Rome 25．Why was May 10 the date for Mother’s Day? A．Because the Governor of West Virginia introduced the day. B．Because it was the second Sunday in May. C．Because Anna Jarvis’s mother died on May 10, 1908. 26．The underlined word “observed” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________. A．followed B．watched C．ruled 27．The passage is mainly about ________. A．who brought up Mother’s Day B．how Mother’s Day came about C．how people celebrate Mother’s Day 【答案】24．C 25．C 26．A 27．B 【解析】本文主要讲述了母亲节的起源。 24．细节理解题。根据“The ancient Romans had a festival known as Hilaria, during which children took presents to the temple of the ‘Mother of the Gods’.”可知，希拉里亚节是古罗马的一个节日，故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“This date was chosen because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarvis’s mother died.”可知，选择这个日子是因为1908年5月10日是安娜•贾维斯的母亲去世的日子。故选C。 26．词句猜测题。根据“The date chosen was May 10—the second Sunday in May, Which is still observed in America today.”可知，划线词该句指的是5月的第二个星期日作为母亲节，这个传统今天在美国仍然可以看到，因此划线词是“被遵循”，即“followed”。故选A。 27．主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其根据“In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson made May 10 the official date for Mother’s Day all over the United States.”可知，文章主要讲的是母亲节是怎么来的。故选B。 C Do you often compare yourself with other people? Are you happy when you compare yourself with your friend? Comparisons can help to make decisions but they can also pull you into a comparison (陷阱). Whether it’s the number of goals you’ve scored at football or how many books you’ve read, to compare yourself with someone else. Scientists say it helps humans learn from each other, live happily together and achieve more. Although comparing can be good for you, it’s not always helpful and you can find yourself stuck in a comparison trap. This is when you always compare yourself with others and base (基于) your feelings on how well they seem to be doing. Becky is a child therapist (someone who helps children understand their feelings). She tells The Week Junior that comparisons can make us feel good and bad about ourselves. “Comparing up” means seeing someone doing better than you and using that to push yourself and try harder. However, she says, “Sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and knock your confidence.” “Comparing down” is when you see someone who seems like they’re not doing as well as you. “This might make you feel you’re doing well,” says Becky, “but it can also stop you wanting to improve.” If your feelings depend on what other people are doing, spend time with friends who make you confident, but not compare yourself with them,” suggests Becky. Find some people that make you laugh or show you lovely places. Finally, pay attention to your own success and how you can improve. “The best person you can compete with is yourself,” says Becky. 28．How does the writer start to introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A．By telling stories B．By asking questions C．By giving examples 29．What does the underlined word “rubbish” mean? A．excited B．proud C．terrible 30．According to Becky, what might happen when you “compare down”? A．You will feel more confident and happy about yourself. B．It makes you feel good but also stops you from getting better. C．Comparing down is the best way to push yourself to try harder. 31．What’s the main purpose of the text? A．To encourage readers to push themselves hard. B．To help readers build up their self confidence C．To advise readers to make healthy comparisons 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．B 31．C 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，文章探讨了社会比较的两种形式——“向上比较”和“向下比较”——对人的双重影响，分析了比较带来的动力和可能陷入的“比较陷阱”，最后给出了如何健康比较的建议。 28．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Do you often compare yourself with other people? Are you happy when you compare yourself your friend?”可知，文章第一段是以两个问句来介绍第一段的主题的。故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据第三段中“However, she says, ‘Sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and knock your confidence.’”可知，然而，她说，“有时这会让你觉得自己很垃圾，打击你的自信。”由此可知，下划线单词“rubbish”的意思是“垃圾”，与terrible相近。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据第三段中“‘Comparing down’ is when you see someone who seems like they’re not doing as well as you. ‘This might make you feel you’ re doing well,’ says Becky, ‘but it can also stop you wanting to improve.’”可知，根据Becky的说法，当你“向下比较”时可能让你感觉良好，但也阻止你变得更好。故选B。 31．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文探讨了社会比较的两种形式——“向上比较”和“向下比较”——对人的双重影响，分析了比较带来的动力和可能陷入的“比较陷阱”，最后给出了如何健康比较的建议。由此可知，C选项“建议读者进行健康的比较”与之相符。故选C。 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分.满分8分） 阅读下图短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that, which sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. 32 One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. 33 All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. 34 Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. 35 They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children. A．Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. B．Why do parents worry about their children so much? C．Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes? D．Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. E．They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. 【答案】32．C 33．E 34．A 35．D 【解析】本文围绕“青少年与父母的关系”展开，探讨父母对孩子的担忧以及青少年如何与父母有效沟通。 32．根据“‘I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that, which sometimes makes me angry,’ said Zhang Hua,”可知，前文提到张华对父母的不满，此处应与孩子对父母的看法有关，选项 C“为什么在孩子眼中有些父母似乎不那么友好？”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据“because they care about you and worry about you.”及“All these things are part of your life.”可知，此处应是与父母担忧的事情有关。选项E“他们担心你对朋友的选择、你吃的食物、你在学校的功课、你的睡眠时间等等。”符合语境。故选E。 34．根据“Say sorry to them when you make mistakes.”可知，此处应是对犯错后的行为有关，选项A“为你所做的事承担责任。”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them.”可知，此处应是进一步引导理解父母行为的建议，选项D“最重要的是，试着想想你的父母为什么这样做或那样做”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 In our life, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we can’t 36 all the time. We can learn something valuable from every failure (失败) and know how to be a good loser. We must not be afraid of losing. When losing, just accept it with a(n) 37 and look on the bright side. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he 38 the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he didn’t fail 39 learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although 40 failed many times. Losing is not very disgraceful (丢脸的）. We must accept our failure and learn from it. Remember that it can be 41 . It can help us grow up rapidly. So we’d better take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can save us a lot of time so that the same mistake won’t be 42 again in the future. We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one 43 in every competition. Some win, while some lose. It’s normal for us to experience failure. The more active we are when facing the failure, the 44 confident we will be. 45 , being a good loser will help us to be better in life. It might be painful in the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 36．A．win B．hide C．lose 37．A．smile B．sadness C．excitement 38．A．discovered B．invented C．found 39．A．but B．and C．or 40．A．we B．you C．they 41．A．thankful B．wonderful C．helpful 42．A．made B．disappeared C．found 43．A．winner B．loser C．player 44．A．better B．more C．less 45．A．In a word B．In the way C．In that case 【答案】 36．A 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．A 44．B 45．A 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，阐述了“失败是人生的一部分”这一观点。 36．句意：毕竟，我们不能一直赢。 win赢；hide隐藏；lose输。根据前文“nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life”，可知失败是人生的一部分，所以不可能一直赢，故选A。 37．句意：当失败时，只需微笑着接受它，看到光明的一面。 smile微笑；sadness悲伤；excitement兴奋。根据后文“look on the bright side”，可知面对失败要保持积极心态，用微笑接纳，故选A。 38．句意：爱迪生在发明灯泡之前失败了10000次。 discovered发现（原本存在的事物）；invented发明（原本不存在的事物）；found找到（丢失的事物）。根据后文“the light bulb”，可知灯泡是爱迪生发明的新事物，故选B。 39．句意：当被问及感受时，他说自己没有失败，而是学到了10000种行不通的方法。 but但是（表转折）；and并且（表并列）；or或者（表选择）。根据前文“didn’t fail”以及后文“learned 10,000 things which didn’t work”，可知前后句是转折关系，故选A。 40．句意：我们必须知道，历史上有很多男男女女的例子，尽管他们失败了很多次，但最终取得了成功。 we我们；you你/你们；they他们。根据前文“men and women”，可知此处用代词they指代前文提到的人，故选C。 41．句意：记住，它（失败）可能是有帮助的。 thankful感激的；wonderful精彩的；helpful有帮助的。根据后文“It can help us grow up rapidly”，可知失败能帮助我们快速成长，是有帮助的，故选C。 42．句意：这能节省我们很多时间，这样将来就不会再犯同样的错误了。 made制造、犯（错误）；disappeared消失；found找到。根据前文“the same mistake”，可知“make a mistake”是固定搭配，此处用被动语态“be made”，故选A。 43．句意：每场比赛只有一个赢家。 winner赢家；loser输家；player运动员。根据后文“Some win, while some lose”，可知比赛中有人赢有人输，只有一个赢家，故选A。 44．句意：我们面对失败时越积极，就会越有信心。 better更好的；more更多的；less更少的。根据前文“The more active”，可知此处是“the more... the more...”结构，表示“越……越……”，confident的比较级是more confident，故选B。 45．句意：总之，做一个善于面对失败的人会帮助我们在人生中变得更优秀。 In a word总之；In the way妨碍、挡道；In that case既然那样。根据后文“being a good loser will help us to be better in life”，可知此处是对全文的总结，故选A。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The Ministry of Education has expressed support 46 PE teachers becoming class teachers. Wang Dengfeng, one of the ministry’s officials, said, “All teachers can take class teacher positions, no matter 47 subject they teach.” Shao Changfeng, headmaster of a middle school in Nanjing, said, “Most parents don’t care about students’ physical education because China’s education system is more exam-oriented (应试的). They think 48 harder you study, the higher scores you can get and the more successful you 49 (be) in the future. So they would like to see teachers from the so-called main subjects—Chinese, math and English become class teachers.” However, five out of eight PE teachers at this middle school are class teachers. According to Shao, at first, many parents were against the action. They 50 (suppose) it would lower the students’ scores in exams. But soon they found that some PE teachers’ classes could achieve 51 (good) results than those taught by Chinese, math or English teachers. In Shao’s opinion, more PE teachers should 52 (allow) to become class teachers. “PE teachers have more time 53 (manage) classes because they are not as busy as those who teach Chinese, math or English. They are often more energetic. What’s more, PE teachers are good at teaching students how to work with others and how to face failure, which are important 54 (skill) they can learn from doing sports,” said Shao 55 (serious). 【答案】 46．for 47．what 48．the 49．will be 50．supposed 51．better 52．be allowed 53．to manage 54．skills 55．seriously 【解析】本文是一篇议论文，主要讨论体育老师担任班主任的可行性和优势，以及家长对此的不同看法。 46．句意：教育部已经表达了对体育教师担任班主任的支持。“express support for...”是固定短语，意为“对……表示支持”。故填for。 47．句意：所有老师都可以担任班主任，不管他们教什么科目。“no matter what”引导让步状语从句，意为“不管什么”，此处修饰“subject”，所以填“what”。故填what。 48．句意：他们认为你学习越努力，你能取得的分数就越高，并且未来你会越成功。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……，越……”。故填the。 49．句意：他们认为你学习越努力，你能取得的分数就越高，并且未来你会越成功。根据“in the future”可知，句子用一般将来时，结构为“will+动词原形”，所以填“will be”。故填will be。 50．句意：他们认为这会降低学生的考试分数。文章叙述过去的事情，用一般过去时，“suppose”的过去式是“supposed”，所以填“supposed”。故填supposed。 51．句意：但很快他们发现，一些体育教师的班级能取得比语文、数学或英语教师所教班级更好的成绩。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，“good”的比较级是“better”。故填better。 52．句意：在邵看来，更多的体育教师应该被允许成为班主任。“PE teachers”和“allow”之间是被动关系，“should”后接“be+过去分词”，构成含情态动词的被动语态。故填be allowed。 53．句意：体育教师有更多时间管理班级，因为他们不像教语文、数学或英语的老师那么忙。“have time to do sth.”是固定用法，意为“有时间做某事”。故填to manage。 54．句意：更重要的是，体育教师擅长教学生如何与他人合作以及如何面对失败，这些都是他们可以从运动中学到的重要技能。“skill”是可数名词，根据“are”可知，此处用复数形式“skills”。故填skills。 55．句意：邵严肃地说。此处修饰动词“said”，要用副词，“serious”的副词形式是“seriously”。故填seriously。 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，清分25分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分 Each family has its own set of rules that guide the behaviors and actions of its members. However, people hold different opinions on family rules. Here are some of their ideas. Agree Family rules help to create good order within my family. For example, I have made a set bedtime rule for my children. The purpose of doing this is to make sure that children get enough sleep, which is important for their development. Regular mealtimes also mean healthy eating habits and family communication. —Fiona’s dad Family rules can teach me to be responsible for myself. Whether I’m doing homework, cleaning my room, or taking care of my own things, I follow the rule “Finish your own tasks on time”. This is an important skill for my later life. —Peter Disagree Too many rules can harm a child’s creativity. For example, if a child is always told what to wear or how to behave well, they may not be able to voice their own opinions. —Binbin Rules cause family troubles. I used to have trouble getting along with my son because I didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends on weekends. But now he is allowed to make his own decisions, which helps him to be more independent and brings us a better relationship. —John’s mum Every coin has two sides. It’s important for families to make proper rules that suit their needs and help their children grow into responsible people. 56．Who has made a rule for the children to go to bed on time? 57．How do family rules teach Peter? 58．Why did John’s mum use to have trouble getting along with her son? 59．Do you agree with the rule “Finish your own tasks on time”? Why or why not? 60．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】56．Fiona’s dad. 57．Family rules can teach him to be responsible for himself./By teaching him to be responsible for himself. 58．Because she didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends on weekends. 59．Yes. Because it develops responsibility and time management skills which are essential for later life. 60．他们可能无法表达自己的意见。 【解析】本文介绍了一些人对家庭规则有不同的看法。 56．根据Fiona’s dad说的“For example, I have made a set bedtime rule for my children.”可知，是Fiona的爸爸制定了睡觉时间的规则。故填Fiona’s dad. 57．根据Peter说的“Family rules can teach me to be responsible for myself.”可知，家庭规则让Peter学会对自己负责。故填Family rules can teach him to be responsible for himself./By teaching him to be responsible for himself. 58．根据John’s mum说的“I used to have trouble getting along with my son because I didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends on weekends”可知，John的妈妈以前和儿子相处很困难是因为她不允许他周末和朋友出去玩。故填Because she didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends on weekends. 59．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes. Because it develops responsibility and time management skills which are essential for later life. 60．they“他们”；may not“可能不”；be able to“能”；voice“表达”；their own opinions“他们自己的意见”。故填：他们可能无法表达自己的意见。 第二节（满分15分） 读万卷书不如行万里路。为了提高学生的综合能力，各学校都在鼓励学生参加各种社会实践活动。请结合下图信息，以“Why I take part in social practice activities”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 taking part in social practice activities learn more about society improve my communication skills put knowledge into practice … 要求：1. 文中必须包含上图的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Why I take part in social practice activities _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考范文】 Why I take part in social practice activities Taking part in social practice activities is very helpful for me. There are several key reasons. First, I learn more about society. Visiting places like factories shows me real-world work. Second, my communication skills improve. I learn to talk and work with different people in a team. Third, I can put book knowledge into practice. For example, I once used physics to fix a small machine. These activities also make me more responsible and confident. In short, social practice opens a window to the world outside school. It prepares me better for my future. [总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，并突出重点，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，直接表明参与社会实践活动对自己有益； 第二步：分点阐述原因，依据图示信息（了解社会、提升沟通能力、学以致用），每点结合简要实例或说明进行展开； 第三步：总结升华，概括活动价值（连接校外世界、为未来做准备）。 [亮点词汇] ①social practice activities社会实践活动 ②real-world work真实世界的工作 ③communication skills沟通能力 ④book knowledge书本知识 [高分句型] ①Visiting places like factories shows me real-world work. (动名词短语作主语) ②I learn to talk and work with different people in a team. (动词不定式作宾语) ③It prepares me better for my future. (代词it指代前文，使行文连贯) 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期九年级英语期末模拟检测试题（湖南专用） （时间：100分钟；满分100分） 。 第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10砂钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两通。 1．What was the girl afraid of? A．Snakes. B．Spiders. C．Tigers. 2．What’s wrong with the girl? A．She has the flu. B．She has a headache. C．She has a high fever. 3．What does Lisa advise Tim to do? A．Keep a diary. B．Get a pen pal. C．Take notes in English. 4．Where should they go to take the singing class today? A．To the art building. B．To the teaching building. C．To the science building. 5．What’s the girl’s problem? A．She can’t remember new words. B．She can’t always understand spoken English. C．She doesn’t know how to increase reading speed. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读断通。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．Why is Lily unhappy? A．She failed in the geography exam. B．She lost her wallet. C．She argued with her mother. 7．What is Peter’s advice? A．Asking the teacher for help. B．Studying harder than before. C．Talking with her mother. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．Where is Lisa going after school? A．To the shop. B．To the library. C．To the restaurant. 9．Who is going to have a birthday party? A．Tony. B．Betty. C．Lisa. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10．Where is Lucy from? A．The UK. B．Australia. C．The US. 11．What should Daming do to welcome Lucy? A．Kiss. B．Shake hands. C．Touch noses. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12．What does Amy have to do on Saturday mornings? A．Practice playing the violin. B．Prepare for the tests. C．Walk her pet dog. 13．What does Amy plan to make for her sister? A．Sandwiches. B．Pancakes. C．Cookies. 14．How will Amy and the boy go to the shopping center probably? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By subway. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15．How far is Green Street? A．5 kilometers. B．15 kilometers. C．50 kilometers. 16．When will the next bus come? A．At about 1:30. B．At about 2:30. C．At about 3:30. 17．How will the man go to Green street? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By car. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18．What can they see on the second floor? A．Technology in the old days. B．Cultures in different centuries. C．Modern inventions in the 20th century. 19．Where can they have a drink? A．On the first floor. B．On the second floor. C．On the fourth floor. 20．What is the speaker? A．A guide. B．A teacher. C．A worker. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A As Chinese New Year is around the corner, some foreign readers share their tips on how to spend the festival here in China. Avoid traveling during the holidays. It is the golden rule that I have followed for years, especially during Spring Festival as the traffic is heavy. Also, the weather here is much colder than that of my hometown Sydney, Australia. Enjoy the dinner on New Year’s Eve with Chinese families. The Chinese food is delicious. But it’s not the reason I always spend Spring Festival with a Chinese family. In fact, I like that mainly because I can learn more about Chinese culture. The Chinese people are friendly and I really thank them for their ccompany (陪伴) when my family are thousands of miles away from me. Watch the Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Many people in Singapore understand Chinese, but I don’t. However, the show is never boring. I am quite fascinated by it. The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is one of the most amazing TV shows from an artistic point of view. Set off fireworks. I really love to watch them because they remind me of happy time when my father set off fireworks for me on Thanksgiving Day. Although the big bangs often make me scared and I’ve never set off fireworks myself, they really make me feel so excited and happy! I’ve never seen so many fireworks in my life! 21．Who is from Australia? A．Caroline. B．Billy. C．Jack. 22．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Billy doesn’t like traveling during Spring Festival. B．Angela feels excited and happy when she sets off fireworks. C．Jack is good at Chinese and thinks the CCTV Spring Festival is amazing. 23．Where can you probably see the passage? A．In a daily newspaper. B．In a science news magazine. C．In a teaching research report. B Mother’s Day There are a number of special days of the year that are celebrated in different countries. The origins (起源) of most of these days are unknown. They were certainly not created by individual people. However, other days especially those celebrated in Western countries—often owe (归功于) their origins to a particular person. One of the most popular is Mother’s Day. Mothers have always been highly regarded in all cultures. The ancient Romans had a festival known as Hilaria, during which children took presents to the temple of the “Mother of the Gods”. The Christian Church adopted (采用) this idea and called it Mothering Sunday. However, this custom was gradually forgotten, and almost disappeared by the end of the 19th century. Born in 1864 in Virginia, USA, Anna Jarvis was a schoolteacher and believed that children should show gratitude (感激) to their mothers for all their love and care. Encouraged by a friend, she wrote to thousands of important people and asked them to support her idea—a special day of the year for thanking mothers. In 1910, the Governor of West Virginia introduced Mother’s Day in that state. The date chosen was May 10—the second Sunday in May, which is still observed in America today. This date was chosen because May 10 was the date on which in 1908 Anna Jarvis’s mother died. In 1914, President Woodrow Wilson made May 10 the official date for Mother’s Day all over the United States. Soon after that, there was a Mother’s Day International Association and the custom began to be adopted in many countries of the world. 24．Hilaria was a festival in ________. A．West Virginia B．the United States C．ancient Rome 25．Why was May 10 the date for Mother’s Day? A．Because the Governor of West Virginia introduced the day. B．Because it was the second Sunday in May. C．Because Anna Jarvis’s mother died on May 10, 1908. 26．The underlined word “observed” in Paragraph 4 most probably means ________. A．followed B．watched C．ruled 27．The passage is mainly about ________. A．who brought up Mother’s Day B．how Mother’s Day came about C．how people celebrate Mother’s Day C Do you often compare yourself with other people? Are you happy when you compare yourself with your friend? Comparisons can help to make decisions but they can also pull you into a comparison (陷阱). Whether it’s the number of goals you’ve scored at football or how many books you’ve read, to compare yourself with someone else. Scientists say it helps humans learn from each other, live happily together and achieve more. Although comparing can be good for you, it’s not always helpful and you can find yourself stuck in a comparison trap. This is when you always compare yourself with others and base (基于) your feelings on how well they seem to be doing. Becky is a child therapist (someone who helps children understand their feelings). She tells The Week Junior that comparisons can make us feel good and bad about ourselves. “Comparing up” means seeing someone doing better than you and using that to push yourself and try harder. However, she says, “Sometimes it can make you feel rubbish about yourself and knock your confidence.” “Comparing down” is when you see someone who seems like they’re not doing as well as you. “This might make you feel you’re doing well,” says Becky, “but it can also stop you wanting to improve.” If your feelings depend on what other people are doing, spend time with friends who make you confident, but not compare yourself with them,” suggests Becky. Find some people that make you laugh or show you lovely places. Finally, pay attention to your own success and how you can improve. “The best person you can compete with is yourself,” says Becky. 28．How does the writer start to introduce the topic in Paragraph 1? A．By telling stories B．By asking questions C．By giving examples 29．What does the underlined word “rubbish” mean? A．excited B．proud C．terrible 30．According to Becky, what might happen when you “compare down”? A．You will feel more confident and happy about yourself. B．It makes you feel good but also stops you from getting better. C．Comparing down is the best way to push yourself to try harder. 31．What’s the main purpose of the text? A．To encourage readers to push themselves hard. B．To help readers build up their self confidence C．To advise readers to make healthy comparisons 第二节（共4小题：每小题2分.满分8分） 阅读下图短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。 “I don’t like my parents. They always tell me I should do this, and should not do that, which sometimes makes me angry,” said Zhang Hua, a middle school student in Guangzhou. Do you have the same problem? Perhaps your parents had the same problem when they were your age long ago. 32 One of the biggest things is when someone becomes a parent, he/she likes worrying about things. They worry about everything about you, from the time you were born. They do a lot for you, though something would make you angry, because they care about you and worry about you. 33 All these things are part of your life. They want you to grow up healthily and happily. So how can you make things easier on yourself? It’s easier than you think. Just make sure your parents know what you’re doing. Get them to know your friends. Phone if you stay somewhere else so that your parents don’t call every hospital in the phone book looking for your body. Say sorry to them when you make mistakes. 34 Talk about your ideas with them. They may talk about theirs with you. 35 They are still practicing being parents and need help you can give them. Someday, when you become a parent, they may be able to help you how to get on with your children. A．Take responsibility (责任) for what you have done. B．Why do parents worry about their children so much? C．Why does it seem that some parents are not so friendly in their children’s eyes? D．Most of all, try to think about why your parents do this or do that. E．They worry about your choice of friends, the food you eat, your work at school, how much sleep you get, etc. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 In our life, nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we can’t 36 all the time. We can learn something valuable from every failure (失败) and know how to be a good loser. We must not be afraid of losing. When losing, just accept it with a(n) 37 and look on the bright side. Failure can’t be avoided in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he 38 the light bulb (灯泡). When he was asked how he felt, he said that he didn’t fail 39 learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although 40 failed many times. Losing is not very disgraceful (丢脸的）. We must accept our failure and learn from it. Remember that it can be 41 . It can help us grow up rapidly. So we’d better take action to walk out of it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve. If someone else can help, we’ll be lucky enough. Many people enjoy helping others solve problems. This can save us a lot of time so that the same mistake won’t be 42 again in the future. We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one 43 in every competition. Some win, while some lose. It’s normal for us to experience failure. The more active we are when facing the failure, the 44 confident we will be. 45 , being a good loser will help us to be better in life. It might be painful in the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 36．A．win B．hide C．lose 37．A．smile B．sadness C．excitement 38．A．discovered B．invented C．found 39．A．but B．and C．or 40．A．we B．you C．they 41．A．thankful B．wonderful C．helpful 42．A．made B．disappeared C．found 43．A．winner B．loser C．player 44．A．better B．more C．less 45．A．In a word B．In the way C．In that case 第二节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 The Ministry of Education has expressed support 46 PE teachers becoming class teachers. Wang Dengfeng, one of the ministry’s officials, said, “All teachers can take class teacher positions, no matter 47 subject they teach.” Shao Changfeng, headmaster of a middle school in Nanjing, said, “Most parents don’t care about students’ physical education because China’s education system is more exam-oriented (应试的). They think 48 harder you study, the higher scores you can get and the more successful you 49 (be) in the future. So they would like to see teachers from the so-called main subjects—Chinese, math and English become class teachers.” However, five out of eight PE teachers at this middle school are class teachers. According to Shao, at first, many parents were against the action. They 50 (suppose) it would lower the students’ scores in exams. But soon they found that some PE teachers’ classes could achieve 51 (good) results than those taught by Chinese, math or English teachers. In Shao’s opinion, more PE teachers should 52 (allow) to become class teachers. “PE teachers have more time 53 (manage) classes because they are not as busy as those who teach Chinese, math or English. They are often more energetic. What’s more, PE teachers are good at teaching students how to work with others and how to face failure, which are important 54 (skill) they can learn from doing sports,” said Shao 55 (serious). 第四部分 综合技能(共两节，清分25分) 第一节(共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分 Each family has its own set of rules that guide the behaviors and actions of its members. However, people hold different opinions on family rules. Here are some of their ideas. Agree Family rules help to create good order within my family. For example, I have made a set bedtime rule for my children. The purpose of doing this is to make sure that children get enough sleep, which is important for their development. Regular mealtimes also mean healthy eating habits and family communication. —Fiona’s dad Family rules can teach me to be responsible for myself. Whether I’m doing homework, cleaning my room, or taking care of my own things, I follow the rule “Finish your own tasks on time”. This is an important skill for my later life. —Peter Disagree Too many rules can harm a child’s creativity. For example, if a child is always told what to wear or how to behave well, they may not be able to voice their own opinions. —Binbin Rules cause family troubles. I used to have trouble getting along with my son because I didn’t allow him to hang out with his friends on weekends. But now he is allowed to make his own decisions, which helps him to be more independent and brings us a better relationship. —John’s mum Every coin has two sides. It’s important for families to make proper rules that suit their needs and help their children grow into responsible people. 56．Who has made a rule for the children to go to bed on time? 57．How do family rules teach Peter? 58．Why did John’s mum use to have trouble getting along with her son? 59．Do you agree with the rule “Finish your own tasks on time”? Why or why not? 60．将短文中划线句子翻译成中文。 第二节（满分15分） 读万卷书不如行万里路。为了提高学生的综合能力，各学校都在鼓励学生参加各种社会实践活动。请结合下图信息，以“Why I take part in social practice activities”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 taking part in social practice activities learn more about society improve my communication skills put knowledge into practice … 要求：1. 文中必须包含上图的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Why I take part in social practice activities _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2 / 19 1 / 19 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $