Unit 6 How many books do you have词汇拓展短语背记（知识清单）-2025-2026学年陕旅版（三起）英语三年级上册

该小学英语词汇拓展清单全面覆盖陕旅版3上Unit 6核心内容，涵盖数量短语、疑问句型、描述性短语及交际功能句型四大知识范畴，搭建从基础数词表达（如one book）到疑问应用（how many cats）再到拓展交际（let's go to the park）的递进式学习支架。 清单按功能分类呈现知识体系，每个短语配生活场景例句，如“how many desks”结合教室情境例句，培养学生语言能力。设计“数词+名词”梯度训练（1-10数量表达）和合作句型（read/play together），帮助学生构建学习策略，提升学习能力。例句直观易懂便于学生自主模仿，分类清晰助力教师高效设计互动活动，增强教学实效。

陕旅版3上Unit 6 How many books do you have?词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 many books 很多书 There are many books in the school library.（学校图书馆里有很多书。） 2 many students 很多学生 Many students like to play football on the playground.（很多学生喜欢在操场上踢足球。） 3 many toys 很多玩具 My little sister has many toys in her bedroom.（我的小妹妹卧室里有很多玩具。） 4 how many pens 多少支钢笔 How many pens do you have? I have three.（你有多少支钢笔？我有三支。） 5 how many cats 多少只猫 How many cats can you see in the picture?（你能在图片里看到多少只猫？） 6 how many desks 多少张课桌 How many desks are there in your classroom?（你们教室里有多少张课桌？） 7 so big 这么大 The elephant is so big and strong.（这头大象又大又强壮。） 8 so cute 这么可爱 The little rabbit is so cute.（这只小兔子太可爱了。） 9 so happy 这么开心 We are so happy to go to the zoo.（我们去动物园玩得好开心。） 10 one pencil 一支铅笔 I have one pencil in my pencil box.（我的文具盒里有一支铅笔。） 11 one book 一本书 My dad gives me one book as a birthday gift.（爸爸送我一本书作为生日礼物。） 12 one cat 一只猫 There is one cat sleeping on the sofa.（沙发上有一只猫在睡觉。） 13 two apples 两个苹果 My mom buys two apples from the supermarket.（妈妈从超市买了两个苹果。） 14 two desks 两张课桌 We need two desks for the new classmates.（我们需要给新同学准备两张课桌。） 15 two pens 两支钢笔 Please give me two pens. I need them for the exam.（请给我两支钢笔，我考试要用。） 16 three bananas 三根香蕉 Monkeys like to eat three bananas every day.（猴子每天喜欢吃三根香蕉。） 17 three bags 三个书包 There are three bags on the teacher's desk.（讲桌上有三个书包。） 18 three dogs 三只狗 I can see three dogs running in the park.（我能看到三只狗在公园里跑。） 19 four oranges 四个橙子 Oranges are sweet. I have four oranges in my bag.（橙子很甜，我的包里有四个橙子。） 20 four chairs 四把椅子 There are four chairs around the dining table.（餐桌周围有四把椅子。） 21 four birds 四只鸟 Four birds are singing in the big tree.（四只鸟在大树上唱歌。） 22 let me help you 让我帮你 Let me help you carry the heavy schoolbag.（让我帮你提这个重书包。） 23 let him go 让他走 Let him go first. He is in a hurry.（让他先走，他赶时间。） 24 let us play 让我们玩吧 Let us play games after finishing homework.（做完作业让我们玩游戏吧。） 25 let's read books 让我们读书吧 Let's read books in the classroom this afternoon.（今天下午让我们在教室里读书吧。） 26 let's go to the park 让我们去公园吧 Let's go to the park on Sunday. It's a fine day.（周日让我们去公园吧，天气很好。） 27 let's sing a song 让我们唱首歌吧 Let's sing a song together in the music class.（音乐课上让我们一起唱首歌吧。） 28 read a storybook 读一本故事书 I read a storybook before going to bed every night.（我每晚睡前都读一本故事书。） 29 read English aloud 大声读英语 We should read English aloud every morning.（我们应该每天早上大声读英语。） 30 read a picture book 读一本绘本 My little sister likes to read a picture book with colorful pictures.（我妹妹喜欢读有彩色图片的绘本。） 31 read together 一起读书 Tom and I read together in the school library.（汤姆和我一起在学校图书馆读书。） 32 play together 一起玩耍 We play together on the playground after class.（我们课后一起在操场上玩耍。） 33 sing together 一起唱歌 The students sing together at the New Year party.（同学们在新年派对上一起唱歌。） 34 five pencils 五支铅笔 My pencil box has five pencils of different colors.（我的文具盒里有五支不同颜色的铅笔。） 35 five flowers 五朵花 I pick five flowers in the garden for my mom.（我在花园里摘了五朵花送给妈妈。） 36 five kites 五只风筝 Five kites are flying high in the blue sky.（五只风筝在蓝天上飞得很高。） 37 six rulers 六把尺子 The teacher gives six rulers to the students.（老师给学生们发了六把尺子。） 38 six trees 六棵树 There are six trees in front of our classroom building.（教学楼前有六棵树。） 39 six books 六本书 I borrow six books from the library this week.（我这周从图书馆借了六本书。） 40 seven erasers 七块橡皮 We need seven erasers for the art class.（我们美术课需要七块橡皮。） 41 seven balls 七个球 The PE teacher has seven balls for our class.（体育老师给我们班准备了七个球。） 42 seven desks 七张课桌 Seven desks are new in our classroom.（我们教室里有七张新课桌。） 43 eight markers 八支马克笔 We use eight markers to draw a big poster.（我们用八支马克笔画一张大海报。） 44 eight windows 八扇窗户 Our classroom has eight windows, so it's very bright.（我们教室有八扇窗户，所以很明亮。） 45 eight stars 八颗星星 We can see eight stars in the sky at night.（晚上我们能在天上看到八颗星星。） 46 nine pens 九支钢笔 My dad buys nine pens for my new term.（爸爸给我买了九支钢笔迎接新学期。） 47 nine birds 九只鸟 Nine birds are eating food on the grass.（九只鸟正在草地上吃东西。） 48 nine chairs 九把椅子 There are nine chairs in the meeting room.（会议室里有九把椅子。） 49 ten books 十本书 The school gives ten books to each class.（学校给每个班发了十本书。） 50 ten students 十个学生 Ten students in our class like to play basketball.（我们班有十个学生喜欢打篮球。） 51 ten apples 十个苹果 My grandma gives me ten apples from her garden.（奶奶从菜园里给了我十个苹果。） 52 what about you 你呢 — I like bananas. What about you? — I like apples.（—我喜欢香蕉。你呢？—我喜欢苹果。） 53 what about a cake 一块蛋糕怎么样 What about a cake? I'm a little hungry.（一块蛋糕怎么样？我有点饿了。） 54 what about going swimming 去游泳怎么样 What about going swimming this afternoon? It's hot.（今天下午去游泳怎么样？天气很热。） 55 only one 只有一个 There is only one apple left in the basket.（篮子里只剩下一个苹果了。） 56 only a pen 只有一支钢笔 I have only a pen in my bag. I need to buy more.（我的包里只有一支钢笔，我需要再买一些。） 57 only five students 只有五个学生 Only five students are in the classroom now.（现在教室里只有五个学生。） 58 it is a dog 它是一只狗 Look! It is a dog. It's very lovely.（看！它是一只狗，特别可爱。） 59 it is big 它很大 The elephant is over there. It is big.（大象在那边，它很大。） 60 it is my pencil 它是我的铅笔 This pencil is not yours. It is my pencil.（这支铅笔不是你的，它是我的。） 61 it's a cat 它是一只猫 It's a cat. Its name is Mimi.（它是一只猫，名字叫咪咪。） 62 it's red 它是红色的 My new bag is nice. It's red.（我的新书包很好看，它是红色的。） 63 it's my book 它是我的书 The book on the desk is not Lily's. It's my book.（课桌上的书不是莉莉的，它是我的。） 64 for you 给你 This beautiful card is for you. Happy birthday!（这张漂亮的卡片是给你的，生日快乐！） 65 for my mom 给我妈妈 I make a small gift for my mom on Mother's Day.（母亲节我给妈妈做了一个小礼物。） 66 for the teacher 给老师 We draw a picture for the teacher on Teachers' Day.（教师节我们给老师画了一幅画。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $