内容正文:
译林版七年级英语下册Unit1 Home 单元语法专项训练
满分100分
一、选出不同类的一项(5分)
( )1. A. flat B. house C. live
( )2. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. building
( )3. A. share B. own C. neighbour
( )4. A. fifth B. three C. second
( )5. A. usually B. sometimes C. floor
二、单项选择题(共10分)
1. My home is on the ______ floor of the tall building.
A. twelve B. twelfth C. twelveth D. twenty
1. —______ is your new house?
—It's big and bright.
A. What B. Where C. How D. Which
1. They ______ in this community for five years.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. are living
1. There ______ a big garden and two small shops near my home.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
1. I hope ______ a room of my own someday.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
1. —Do you know ______ Mr. Li lives?
—Yes, he lives in that white house.
A. what B. when C. where D. how
1. My brother often ______ his bedroom with our cousin when they were young.
A. shares B. shared C. is sharing D. will share
1. There ______ great changes in our hometown since 2020.
A. are B. were C. have been D. will be
1. —______ bedrooms are there in your new flat?
—Three. One for my parents and two for us kids.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often
1. She told me that her favourite room ______ the balcony because she can enjoy the view.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空(共15分)
1. There ______ (be) a park near my home three years ago.
2. He ______ (live) in Nanjing since he was born.
3. My sister hopes ______ (have) a big bedroom with a desk.
4. How many ______ (room) are there in your house?
5. They ______ (share) a bathroom when they were students.
6. There ______ (be) great changes in our city over the years.
7. My parents ______ (buy) a new flat last month.
8. I want to know how many floors ______ (there be) in that building.
9. She often ______ (chat) with her neighbours on the balcony after dinner.
10. Look! The workers ______ (build) a new community in our area.
11. Tom ______ (not finish) cleaning his bedroom yet.
12. There ______ (be) a meeting in the community centre tomorrow afternoon.
13. My uncle ______ (move) to Shanghai next year.
14. —______ you ______ (visit) your grandparents' new house?
—Yes, I visited it last week.
15. The number of the students in our class ______ (be) 45.
四、按要求改写句子(共20分)
1. There is a small garden in front of my house.(改为否定句)
There ______ ______ a small garden in front of my house.
2. My home is on the third floor.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ is your home on?
3. He has lived in this flat for ten years.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ has he lived in this flat?
4. "I like my new bedroom very much," she said.(改为间接引语)
She said that ______ ______ her new bedroom very much.
5. There are three bedrooms in the house.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ bedrooms are there in the house?
6. They will buy a new house next year.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they ______ a new house next year?
7. My brother shares a room with my cousin.(改为一般过去时)
My brother ______ a room with my cousin.
8. Do you know? Where does Mr. Wang live?(合并为宾语从句)
Do you know ______ Mr. Wang ______?
9. There was a library in our community before.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ a library in our community before?
10. She has a beautiful garden.(用there be句型改写)
______ ______ a beautiful garden in her home.
五、连词成句(共10分)
1. my, is, home, in, a, flat, centre, the, city (.)
2. have, we, own, each, bedroom, our (.)
3. on, the, is, balcony, she, chatting, neighbours, with, her (.)
4. many, are, how, there, floors, building, in, this (?)
5. lived, here, for, we, ten, have, years (.)
六、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,计20分)
My home is a flat in a tall building. It is on the 1 floor, so I can see the park outside the window. There are three 2 in my flat: one for my parents, one for my sister and one for me. We also have a big living room 3 a kitchen and a bathroom.
I like my bedroom very much. I 4 a big desk near the window, and I often do my homework there. My sister and I 5 the bathroom every morning. We usually brush our teeth and wash our faces together.
There 6 a community centre near our building. People in the community often 7 there. They can read books, play games or talk with each other. My parents sometimes 8 part in the activities there.
I 9 in this flat for five years. It's a wonderful place to live. I love my home because it's clean and 10 , and all my family members live happily here.
( )1. A. five B. fifth C. fiveth D. fifty
( )2. A. bedroom B. bedrooms C. bathroom D. bathrooms
( )3. A. and B. but C. or D. so
( )4. A. have B. has C. had D. am having
( )5. A. share B. shares C. shared D. are sharing
( )6. A. is B. are C. was D. were
( )7. A. meet B. meets C. met D. will meet
( )8. A. take B. takes C. took D. are taking
( )9. A. live B. lived C. have lived D. am living
( )10. A. noisy B. small C. comfortable D. boring
七、阅读理解(共10分)
(一)
My name is Lucy. I live in a small house in the countryside with my parents and my brother. Our house has two floors. On the ground floor, there is a kitchen, a living room and a bathroom. On the first floor, there are three bedrooms. My bedroom is next to my brother's. I have a small desk in my bedroom, and I often read books there.
There is a big garden behind our house. My father grows many flowers and vegetables in the garden. My mother likes to sit in the garden and drink tea in the afternoon. My brother and I often play games in the garden after school.
I like living in the countryside because the air is fresh and the environment is quiet. My neighbours are very friendly. We often help each other. I think my home is the best place in the world.
( )1. Where does Lucy live?
A. In a flat in the city. B. In a house in the countryside.
C. In a big building. D. In a small apartment.
( )2. How many floors are there in Lucy's house?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )3. What is behind Lucy's house?
A. A park. B. A school. C. A garden. D. A shop.
( )4. Why does Lucy like living in the countryside?
A. Because it's big. B. Because the air is fresh and quiet.
C. Because there are many shops. D. Because she has many friends.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Lucy lives with her grandparents. B. Lucy's bedroom is on the ground floor.
C. Lucy's father grows flowers and vegetables.
D. Lucy often plays games in the park after school.
(二)
Homes are different around the world. In some countries, people live in big houses with large gardens. In other countries, people live in small flats in tall buildings. But no matter what kind of home it is, it's a place where people feel safe and happy.
In China, many families live in flats in cities. Most flats have bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. Some flats also have a balcony. People can dry clothes or enjoy the view on the balcony. In the countryside, many people live in houses with yards. They can keep some animals or plant trees in the yard.
In some Western countries, such as the UK and the US, many families live in houses with two or three floors. They often have a garage to park their cars. The garden is usually in front of or behind the house. Children like to play in the garden, and parents often have barbecues there on weekends.
No matter where we live, home is the most important place for us. It's a place where we can relax and spend time with our family.
( )1. What is a home for people?
A. A place to work. B. A place to study.
C. A place to feel safe and happy. D. A place to meet friends.
( )2. What do many Chinese families in cities live in?
A. Houses with yards. B. Flats in tall buildings.
C. Houses with gardens. D. Small cottages.
( )3. What can people do on the balcony in Chinese flats?
A. Park cars. B. Keep animals.
C. Dry clothes or enjoy the view. D. Plant vegetables.
( )4. Where do many families in Western countries park their cars?
A. In the garden. B. In the garage.
C. On the street. D. In the yard.
( )5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Homes are different around the world.
B. Chinese homes are better than Western homes.
C. Western homes are bigger than Chinese homes.
D. People should live in big houses.
八、句子改错(10分)
1. There are a book and two pens on the desk. ________
2. He live on the second floor of the building. ________
3. My parents have buy a new house in the city. ________
4. How many room are there in your flat? ________
5. I am in Grade Seven and my home is near school. ________
6. They have lived in this town since five years. ________
7. There will have a new community centre next year. ________
8. She shares a bedroom to her sister. ________
9. We moved to this city ten years before. ________
10. The number of people in the room are twenty. ________
答案
一、选出不同类的一项。
1-5 CCCBC
二、单项选择题。
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A
三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空。
1. was 2. has lived 3. to have 4. rooms 5. shared
6.have been 7. bought 8. there are 9. chats 10. are building 11.hasn't finished 12. will be/is going to be 13. will move/is going to move 14. Have; visited 15. is
四、按要求改写句子。
1. is not 2. Which floor 3. How long 4. she liked 5. How many
6.Will; buy 7. shared 8. where; lives 9. Was there 10. There is
五、连词成句。
1. My home is in a flat in the city centre.
2. We each have our own bedroom.
3. She is chatting with her neighbours on the balcony.
4. How many floors are there in this building?
5. We have lived here for ten years.
六、完形填空。
1. B 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. C 10. C
七、阅读理解
(一)1.B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C
(二)1.C 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
八、句子改错。
1. are → is 2. live → lives 3. buy → bought 4. room → rooms 5. school → the school
6.since → for 7. have → be 8. to → with 9. before → ago 10. are → is
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