Unit1 Home单元词汇+短语+句子专项训练-2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

译林版七年级英语下册Unit1 Home词汇+短语+句子专项训练 满分100分 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分） 1. My grandparents live in a small ________ (flat, house) with a big garden. 1. There are two ________ (bathroom, bathrooms) in our new home. 1. He often reads books in the ________ (study, bedroom) after school. 1. The ________ (kitchen, living room) is a good place to cook delicious food. 1. We usually watch TV together in the ________ (dining room, living room). 1. There are many beautiful flowers in the ________ (balcony, garden) of our building. 1. She likes to wash her face in the ________ (toilet, bathroom) every morning. 1. They have dinner with their family in the ________ (dining room, bedroom) every evening. 1. My father is working in his ________ (study, kitchen) now. 1. There is a big sofa in our ________ (living room, bathroom). 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（共10分） 1. There ________ (be) a bed and two chairs in my bedroom. 2. They ________ (live) in a tall building in the city centre. 3. My mother often ________ (cook) in the kitchen after work. 4. Look! The children ________ (play) games in the garden. 5. We ________ (visit) our uncle's new home next weekend. 6. She ________ (not like) living in the countryside because it's too quiet. 7. There ________ (be) some books and a pen on the desk. 8. He enjoys ________ (read) stories in the study. 9. My sister ________ (wash) her hands in the bathroom now. 10. They ________ (move) to a new flat last month. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（共20分） 1. There are three ________ (卧室) in our house. 2. She often helps her mother wash dishes in the ________ (厨房). 3. We can grow some vegetables in the ________ (花园) behind the house. 4. My brother likes to play computer games in the ________ (书房). 5. There is a big ________ (客厅) in my uncle's new home. 6. They are having breakfast in the ________ (餐厅) now. 7. The ________ (浴室) is next to the bedroom. 8. I want to have a ________ (阳台) to enjoy the sun. 9. There are many ________ (房间) in this big hotel. 10. She is brushing her teeth in the ________ (卫生间). 11. My dream home is near the ________ (海). 12. We should keep our ________ (家) clean and tidy. 13. There is a small ________ (河) in front of the village. 14. He lives in a ________ (公寓) on the tenth floor. 15. The ________ (首都) of China is Beijing. 16. They want to ________ (邀请) their friends to their new home. 17. This is a ________ (安静的) street in the countryside. 18. There are many tall ________ (建筑物) in the city. 19. She likes to ________ (聊天) with her family in the living room. 20. My home is ________ (离……近) my school. 四、重点短语 英译汉（共20分） 1. dream home 2. in the city centre 3. in the countryside 4. on the ground floor 5. next to 6. in front of 7. behind the house 8. a lot of space 9. have fun 10. chat with friends 11. invite sb. to sp. 12. look out at 13. a bedroom with a balcony 14. on the tenth floor 15. be close to 16. wash dishes 17. grow flowers 18. play games 19. read books 20. a big living room 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（共20分） 1. 我的梦想家园有一个大花园。 My dream home ________ a big ________. 2. 他们住在市中心的一栋公寓里。 They ________ in a flat ________ the city centre. 3. 书房里有很多书。 There ________ ________ books in the ________. 4. 餐厅在厨房旁边。 The dining room is ________ ________ the kitchen. 5. 我想邀请我的朋友来我的新家。 I want to ________ my friends ________ my new home. 6. 他的卧室有一个阳台。 His bedroom ________ a ________. 7. 我们的家离学校很近。 Our home is ________ ________ our school. 8. 她喜欢在花园里种花。 She likes to ________ ________ in the garden. 9. 客厅里有一个大沙发。 There is a big ________ in the ________ room. 10. 他们正在餐厅里吃晚饭。 They ________ ________ dinner in the dining room. 六、句型转换（共20分） 1. There is a bed in my bedroom.（改为复数句） There ________ ________ in my bedroom. 2. They live in a big house.（改为一般疑问句） ________ they ________ in a big house? 3. My dream home is in the countryside.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ your dream home? 4. She likes chatting with her friends in the living room.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ chatting with her friends in the living room. 5. There are some books on the desk.（改为一般疑问句） ________ there ________ books on the desk? 6. He lives on the tenth floor.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ does he live on? 7. The dining room is next to the kitchen.（对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the dining room? 8. I want to invite my classmates to my home.（用she替换I） She ________ to invite ________ classmates to ________ home. 9. There is a garden behind the house.（改为同义句） The house is ________ ________ the garden. 10. They will visit their uncle's new home tomorrow.（改为否定句） They ________ ________ their uncle's new home tomorrow. 答案解析 一、词汇辨析。 1. house（有花园的通常是house，flat指公寓） 2. bathrooms（two后接可数名词复数） 3. study（书房是读书的地方，bedroom是卧室） 4. kitchen（做饭的地方是厨房） 5. living room（客厅是看电视的地方） 6. garden（建筑物外的花园用garden，balcony是阳台） 7. bathroom（洗脸通常在浴室） 8. dining room（吃晚饭的地方是餐厅） 9. study（工作、学习的地方是书房） 10. living room（沙发通常在客厅） 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子。 1. is（there be句型遵循就近原则，a bed是单数） 2. live（一般现在时，主语they是复数，用原形） 3. cooks（一般现在时，主语my mother是第三人称单数） 4. are playing（Look! 提示现在进行时） 5. will visit（next weekend提示一般将来时） 6. doesn't like（一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，否定句用doesn't） 7. are（there be句型遵循就近原则，some books是复数） 8. reading（enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事） 9. is washing（now提示现在进行时） 10. moved（last month提示一般过去时） 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子。 1. bedrooms 2. kitchen 3. garden 4. study 5. living room 6. dining room 7. bathroom 8. balcony 9. rooms 10. toilet 11. sea 12. home 13. river 14. flat 15. capital 16. invite 17. quiet 18. buildings 19. chat 20. close to 四、重点短语 英译汉。 1. 梦想家园 2. 在市中心 3. 在乡下 4. 在一楼 5. 紧挨着 6. 在……前面 7. 在房子后面 8. 很多空间 9. 玩得开心 10. 和朋友聊天 11. 邀请某人去某地 12. 向外眺望 13. 带阳台的卧室 14. 在十楼 15. 离……近 16. 洗碗 17. 种花 18. 玩游戏 19. 读书 20. 一个大客厅 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词。 1. has; garden 2. live; in 3. are many; study 4. next to 5. invite; to 6. has; balcony 7. close to 8. grow flowers 9. sofa; living 10. are having 六、句型转换。 1. are beds（is变are，a bed变beds） 2. Do; live（一般现在时，主语they是复数，一般疑问句用do） 3. Where is（对地点提问用where） 4. doesn't like（一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，否定句用doesn't） 5. Are; any（there be句型的一般疑问句，are提前，some变any） 6. Which floor（对楼层提问用which floor） 7. Where is（对位置提问用where） 8. wants; her; her（she是第三人称单数，wants变三单，my变her） 9. in front of（房子在花园前面，与原句“花园在房子后面”同义） 10. won't visit（will的否定句是won't + 动词原形） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $