Unit 5 Animals and us 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年沪教版五四制六年级上册
Unit 5 Animals and us 词汇、短语和句型背记
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
animal | /ˈænɪml/ | 动物 | n. | 搭配farm animal(农场动物)、wild animal(野生动物),例:Dogs are loyal animals.(狗是忠诚的动物) |
farm | /fɑːm/ | 农场 | n. | 搭配on the farm(在农场)、farm work(农活),例:Wang Yiming spent a day on Uncle Lin’s farm.(王一鸣在林叔叔的农场度过了一天) |
goat | /ɡəʊt/ | 山羊 | n. | 复数:goats,搭配baby goat(小山羊)、herd goats(放羊),例:The farmer is herding goats to the field.(农民正把山羊赶到田里) |
cow | /kaʊ/ | 奶牛;母牛 | n. | 复数:cows,搭配milk cows(挤牛奶)、baby cow(小牛犊),例:Cows can remember their own names.(奶牛能记住自己的名字) |
pig | /pɪɡ/ | 猪 | n. | 复数:pigs,搭配pigsty(猪圈)、baby pig(小猪仔),例:Mother pigs take good care of their babies.(母猪很会照顾小猪) |
hen | /hen/ | 母鸡 | n. | 搭配lay eggs(下蛋)、collect eggs(捡鸡蛋),例:The hen flew up and pecked him.(那只母鸡飞起来啄了他一下) |
dog | /dɒɡ/ | 狗 | n. | 搭配farm dog(农场狗)、take care of dogs(照顾狗),例:Cookie the farm dog helped direct the goats.(农场狗库克帮忙指引山羊) |
duck | /dʌk/ | 鸭子 | n. | 搭配baby duck(小鸭子)、feed ducks(喂鸭子),例:Ducks like swimming in the pond.(鸭子喜欢在池塘里游泳) |
sheep | /ʃiːp/ | 绵羊 | n. | 单复数同形,搭配herd sheep(放羊)、baby sheep(小羊羔),例:There are many sheep on the grassland.(草原上有很多绵羊) |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
feed | /fiːd/ | 喂养;喂食 | v. | 过去式/过去分词:fed,搭配feed animals(喂动物)、feed on(以……为食),例:We fed the cows with grass.(我们用草喂奶牛) |
milk | /mɪlk/ | 牛奶;挤奶 | n./v. | 搭配drink milk(喝牛奶)、milk cows(挤牛奶),例:Uncle Lin milked the cows in the morning.(林叔叔早上挤了牛奶) |
collect | /kəˈlekt/ | 收集;采集 | v. | 搭配collect eggs(捡鸡蛋)、collect information(收集信息),例:They collected eggs before dinner.(他们晚饭前捡了鸡蛋) |
clean | /kliːn/ | 打扫;干净的 | v./adj. | 搭配clean the pigsty(打扫猪圈)、clean water(干净的水),例:We cleaned the pigsty for the pigs.(我们帮猪打扫了猪圈) |
peck | /pek/ | 啄;啄食 | v. | 搭配peck food(啄食物),例:Hens peck grains on the ground.(母鸡在地上啄谷物) |
loyal | /ˈlɔɪəl/ | 忠诚的 | adj. | 搭配be loyal to(对……忠诚),例:Dogs are loyal to their owners.(狗对主人很忠诚) |
friendly | /ˈfrendli/ | 友好的 | adj. | 搭配be friendly to(对……友好),例:Horses are friendly to people.(马对人很友好) |
cute | /kjuːt/ | 可爱的 | adj. | 搭配a cute baby animal(可爱的小动物),例:The baby pig is so cute.(这只小猪真可爱) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
take care of | 照顾;照料 | Mother pigs take good care of their piglets.(母猪悉心照顾小猪仔) |
feed the animals | 喂养动物 | We fed the animals with vegetables on the farm.(我们在农场用蔬菜喂动物) |
milk cows | 挤牛奶 | Uncle Lin taught me how to milk cows.(林叔叔教我怎么挤牛奶) |
collect eggs | 捡鸡蛋 | I collected ten eggs from the hen house.(我从鸡舍捡了十个鸡蛋) |
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