Module 12 Unit 3 Language in use课件2025-2026学年外研版(2012)英语九年级上册
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摘要:
该初中英语课件聚焦构词法(前缀后缀)和环保主题语言运用,通过“3R”(REDUCE, REUSE, RECYCLE)场景导入(如reduce的按需取食、关灯实例,recycle的卡通插图),借助单词组合任务(Box A+B词根词缀搭配)和猜词游戏搭建构词法学习支架,再过渡到环保建议讨论,形成从词汇到语用的连贯学习脉络。
其亮点在于构词法系统归纳与环保主题深度融合,通过任务驱动(如“full of hope→hopeful”猜词游戏)和情境学习(Earth Hour阅读、小组讨论可回收物品再利用),提升学生语言能力(词汇运用、环保建议表达)和思维品质(分析前缀后缀规则、比较系动词go与become区别)。学生在趣味活动中掌握构词规律,增强环保意识,教师可直接使用现成活动设计高效整合词汇、语法与主题教学。
内容正文:
Unit 3
Language in use.
Module 12
学习目标
1.能熟悉并能正确运用本模块的单词和短语
2.能正确分析构词法的前缀后缀, 并能对其进行归纳和总结
3.能够谈论环保措施,并提出有关环保的建议
Look and say:
a green life
reduce
reuse
recycle
Reuse means “use again”.
Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless.
Read the sentences:
Task 1: Pre-reading
新课讲授
Make a new words. Join the parts of words in Box A with the words in Box B. You need to use some of the parts more than once.
A –able -ful im- -less re- un-
B care collect hope possible use usual wanted waste
collectable, usable
impossible
reuse
careful, hopeful, useful, wasteful
careless, hopeless, useless
unusual, unwanted
Now work in groups. Play the guessing game English for Fun.
full of care ____________
2. can be collected ____________
3. full of hope ____________
4. without any hope ____________
careful
collectable
hopeful
hopeless
English for Fun
5. not possible ____________
6. not usual ____________
7. without any use ____________
8. use again ____________
9. not wanted ____________
10. making a lot of waste ____________
unusual
useless
reuse
unwanted
wasteful
impossible
1. 动词变名词:
-ation
-ment
-er
-or
invitation, education
agreement, government
teacher, worker
visitor, sailor
让我们来看一些不改变词根的基本意义,而是改变了词性的后缀
Grammar
2. 形容词变名词:
-ness
-ty
happiness, meanness, carelessness
activity, safety
3. 名词、形容词变动词:
-ify
-ize
-en
beautify, simplify
realize
quicken, widen, sharpen
Grammar
2. –ful表示“充满……的,具有……性的”, 构成
形容词,如:helpful, hopeful, powerful , useful,
careful, beautiful
3. –less 与-ful 相反,表示“少的,不足的”,构成
形容词,如:helpless, hopeless, powerless, useless,
careless
1. 动词变名词:
-ation
-ment
-er
-or
invitation, education,
agreement, government
teacher, worker
visitor, sailor
让我们来看一些不改变词根的基本意义,
而是改变了词性的后缀
后缀 含义 例词
-able, -ible 构成形容词 comfortable, eatable, enjoyable
-al environmental, international
-ful careful, helpful
-ive active, expensive
-less careless, helpless, homeless
-ly friendly, lovely, monthly
-ous dangerous, famous
-teen 构成数词 eighteen, fifteen, seventeen
-th fifteenth, fifth, fortieth
-ty forty, sixty, twenty
-ly 构成副词 badly, carefully, happily
Grammar
英语构词法中把一种词性用作另一种词性而词形不变的方法叫做转换法。
三、转换法
动词转化为名词
— Let’s talk about it more.
— I think we’d better finish the talk now.
Grammar
5. Complete the sentences.
A lunchbox is a box that you keep your lunch in.
1. A ___________ is a card that you write on one side of and send to someone by post.
2. A ___________ is a room where you have classes at school.
3. A ___________ is a book that has one or more stories for children.
4. A ____________ is a black board that is used at school for writing on with chalk.
postcard
classroom
storybook
blackboard
6. Work in pairs. Look at the pictures and answer the questions.
1.What kinds of things can be recycled?
2. How can these things be reused?
3. How does this help the environment?
4. Have you ever recycled or used things that can be recycled? How?
Advice Reasons
3. Use less electricity and oil
to_________________.
4. Don’t leave lights on and
_________________.
5. __________________ and
do not often drive your car. Producing electricity
and using oil may
cause ________________
________________
_________________.
pollution to air, water
and earth in many
different ways
reduce pollution
waste electricity
Walk or cycle
Earth Hour is held toward the end of March each year. During Earth Hour, people all across the world switch off the lights they do not need. They do this to show their awareness of climate change.
The first Earth Hour was held in 2007 in Sydney, where more than 2.2 million people switched off their lights.Today, more and more cities are taking part in the event, such as Beijing, London, Rome and New York, and landmarks like the Empire State Building and the Golden Gate Bridge will go dark.
Earth Hour
新课讲解
go dark 变暗
Point
Language points 2
这里的go为系动词。英语系动词的功能主要是把表语和主语联系在一起,说明主语的属性、特征或状态。系动词不能在句中独立作谓语,必须和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。
考点1 :
某些含有变化意义的动态系动词如get, become, grow, turn等的进行时态可与形容词的比较级连用,表示渐进过程,其意思是“越来越……”。
eg:He is growing taller and taller.
他长得越来越高了。
Our life is getting better and better.
我们的生活越来越好了。
新课讲解
go dark 变暗
Point
Language points 2
考点2 :
后接过去分词可构成系表结构。
eg:John got wounded while playing football last Saturday.
约翰上周六踢足球时受了伤。
考点3 :
易混系动词的区别
get, become, go, turn, grow“变得”
考点3 :
get :“变得”,在口语中用得很多。
become :“变成,成为(好坏情况均可)”。后接形容词、名词、过去分词作表语。
go :“变得(某种由好到坏的情况)”,可表示颜色的变化或语态的变化。
turn :“变成”,强调与原来不同的、新的变化,如变质、变色等。
grow :“逐渐变得……”,强调其变化过程.
I like traveling by plane.
travel by plane
We should plant more trees to keep the air clean.
plant trees
Everyone should do something for protecting the environment.
protect the environment
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