内容正文:
Module 12 Save our world
外研九年级上册 Module 12
Unit 3 Language in use
Reuse means “use again”.
Though pollution is heavy now, I don’t think it’s hopeless.
Language practice
构词法:
合成法
派生法
转化法
Grammar
Now work in groups. Play the guessing game English for Fun.
1 full of care __________
2 can be collected __________
3 full of hope __________
4 without any hope _________
careful
English for Fun
collectable
hopeful
hopeless
5 not possible __________
6 not usual __________
7 without any use __________
8 use again __________
9 not wanted __________
10 making a lot of waste __________
useless
impossible
wasteful
unusual
reuse
unwanted
Learning to learn
Sometimes if you know the meaning of the parts of a word, you can work out the meaning of the whole word.
re+ new+ able: re= again, able=can be
renewable=can be new again
Learning to learn
Sometimes if you know the meaning of the parts of a word, you can work out the meaning of the whole word.
re + new + able: re = again,
able = can be
renewable = can be new again
English for Fun
1. full of care___________
2. can be collected ________________
3. full of hope ________________
4. without any hope ________________
careful
Now work in groups. Play the guessing game
English for Fun.
collectable
hopeful
hopeless
English for Fun
5. not possible______________
6. not usual ________________
7. without any use ___________
8. use again ________________
9. not wanted ________________
10. making a lot of waste _________
impossible
unusual
useless
reuse
wasteful
unwanted
2. Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
1. Polluted water is ____________.
2. It is _________ to throw so much food away.
3. If you look after things well, you may ________ some of them later.
4. It is __________ to clean up the whole river in such a short time.
5. If we pay attention to pollution now, the future will be ________.
unhealthy
wasteful
reuse
impossible
hopeful
hopeful impossible reuse unhealthy wasteful
3. Complete the table.
Noun Verb Adjective Adverb
useful/useless
hope hopefully / hopelessly
pollution ——
water —— ——
waste
—— —— usually/ unusually
use
use
usefully/uselessly
hope
hopeful/hopeless
pollute
polluted/unpolluted
water
waste
wasteful/wasted
wastefully
usual/unusual
4. Complete the sentences with the correct form
of the words in Activity 3.
She was_________ that her new job would make her more successful.
hopeful
The factory _________the river, and the fish died.
2. We often walk in the countryside. It is a(n)_____ activity for us.
3. Do not use so much water. It is very __________.
4. To keep the flowers growing, you need to _____ them once a day.
polluted
usual
wasteful
water
4. 名词变形容词:
-y
-ous
-ful
windy, rainy, sandy
dangerous, humorous
helpful, careful, peaceful
Grammar
后缀 含义 例词
-er, -or 构成名词 teacher, worker, visitor
-ian musician
-ing building, painting, shopping
-ist artist, scientist
-ment agreement, government
-ness coldness, happiness, illness
-th truth, warmth
-tion competition, education, information
-ty activity, safety
Grammar
2. 形容词变名词:
-ness
-ty
happiness, meanness, carelessness
activity, safety
3. 名词、形容词变动词:
-ify
-ize
-en
beautify, simplify
realize
quicken, widen, sharpen
4. 名词变形容词:
-y
-ous
-ful
windy, rainy, sandy
dangerous, humorous
helpful, careful, peaceful
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
hopeful impossible reuse unhealthy wasteful
Polluted water is _________.
2. It is _________ to throw so much food away.
3. If you look after things well, you may _________ some of them later.
4. It is _________ to clean up the whole river in such a short time.
5. If we pay attention to pollution now, the future will be _________.
unhealthy
wasteful
reuse
impossible
hopeful
2
Noun Verb Adjective Adverb
useful /useless
hope hopefully/hopelessly
pollution ----
water ---- ----
waste
---- ----
use
use
usefully/uselessly
hope
hopeful/ hopeless
waste
polluted/unpolluted
water
wasted/wasteful
wastefully
pollute
Complete the table.
usual
usually/unusually
3
新课讲解
11
Discuss your subject.
Take turns to say what you think about the problem and what can be done.
Listen to what others say. If you agree with what they have said, say “I agree”, “That’s true” or “That’s a good point”; if you do not agree with what someone says , say “I’m sorry, but I don’t agree. I think that ...”
12
Present your group’s ideas to the whole class.
新课讲解
work out解决;计算;产生结果;设计出
Point
Language points 1
eg:The plan worked out badly.
计划实施得很不成功。
See if you can work out this problem.
看你能不能解出这道难题。
be good for, throw away, turn off, worry about
Mike: No, of course not. But we can do more to protect the environment. For example, we can help keep the air clean by planting trees. Trees (4) ____________the environment. In this way, we can reduce the harm of pollution.
Ken: Good! So I can enjoy my holiday, and when I come back, I’ll plant some trees!
Mike: That’s the idea! Maybe we can all join in and start a small forest!
are good for
Look and say:
I want to go to the Caribbean for a holiday.
Caribbean
新课讲解
care for与care about的意义、用法区别
Point
Language points 3
care
about 在乎,关心 I don't care about your opinion.
我不在乎你的意见。
Don't you care about anybody?
你难道谁也不关心吗?
care
for 喜欢,照顾 She doesn't care for that colour.
她不喜欢那种颜色。
He cared for his sick mother day and
night.
他日夜照顾生病的母亲。
新课讲解
GRAMMER
英语中常见的构词法:
1.合成法
2. 派生法 (加前缀、后缀)
3. 转化法(词性变词形不变)
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