1.周练一-【一飞冲天】2025-2026学年新教材七年级英语下册课时作业（外研版）

一冲天 周练一) 一飞冲天课时作业 七年级下册 英语 周练（一） [测试范围：Unit1 时间：60分钟 分值：100分] 班级 姓名 得分 I.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分】 7.When I was at your age,I a lot of 从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项 homework to do after school. 中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A.has B.am having 1.What a nice present!It really gives me C.have D.had sense of happiness 8.What's your online classes? A.a B.the C. D.an A.comment about B.view on 2.Leo has to look after because his C.thinking on D.think about parents are not at home. 9.Life is like riding a bicycle.To keep your A.herself B.himself balance,you must keep C.themselves D.ourselves A.move B.moving 3.The summer camp gave me many wonderful C.to move D.moved It helped me grow up. 10.It has touched me to see how these A.expressions B.explanations people live. C.experiences D.examples A.deep B.deeply C.deeper D.deepest 4.Travelling by bike is much than 11.To surprise,ChatGPT can write taking a bus. an article quickly. A.exciting B.more exciting A.our B.we C.ours D.us C.most exciting D.the most exciting 12.-Did you like the music of the radio station 5.Danny his glass and filled it with last night? hot water. Well,I didn't like it.I think the DI A.turned down B.wrote down the worst music yesterday. C.put down D.cut down A.will choose B.choose 6.Please bring Mr.Green to the welcome party C.chose D.is choosing telling him so that he can be 13.I live in a(n) neighborhood.Many surprised. people and cars come and go very often. A.about B.from C.without D.for A.quiet B.empty C.noisy D.lonely 课时作业七年级下册英语 一心冲天 14.-To get a better grade,you should good 25 they spend their time helping the notes again before the test. others.If you want to feel happier,do good -Thanks.I will. something nice for others.You can help a friend A.come over B.go over with his or her studies,go shopping to buy food C.turn over D.fall over for an elderly person,or simply help out around 15.-I think keeping dogs will not make you feel the house by washing the dishes. lonely. 16.A.a few B.few C.little D.a little -I don't thinks so. dogs 17.A.interests B.surprise sometimes bring you a lot of trouble, C.sadness D.happiness A.As a result B.In my opinion 18.A.achieves B.hides C.At first D.For example C.depends D.matches Ⅱ.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 19.A.be B.is C.am D.are 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 20.A.soft B.honest C.social D.simple A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 21.A.healthier B.healthy Most people want to be happy,but 16 C.healthiest D.more healthy know how to find happiness.Money and success 22.A.fair B.active C.silly D.typical alone do not bring lasting 17.Aristotle,a 23.A.families B.work Greek thinker,said,"Happiness 18 upon C.problems D.friends ourselves.In other words,we make our own 24.A.Finally B.Suddenly happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help C.Luckily D.Firstly you 19 happier. 25.A.unless B.or C.when D.but The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） 20 things in life.You should enjoy life's 阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、 simple pleasures,such as reading a good book, D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 listening to your favorite music,or spending time with close friends.People who have several One day,Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new close friends often live happier and 21 lives.task on happiness. Her pupils would be Another secret to live a happy life is to be “happiness collectors”.They had to see what 22.Hobbies make you forget your problems would happen when they tried to bring and time.Many people experience this by happiness to those around them.Each student dancing,or playing a sport,such as swimming. did a really wonderful job,but what Carla You can forget about your 23,and only Chalmers did left everyone surprised. think about the activity. Several days later,Carla turned up carrying 24,many people find happiness in a big bag."In this bag,I've got all the happiness helping others.Studies show that people feel I've collected so far,"she said,smiling. 一冲天 周练（一 Everyone was curious to see what was in the 28.What was/were inside the box? bag,but Carla would keep it a surprise.Instead A.An instant camera. of showing them,she took out a small box and B.A photo of the teacher. handed it to Miss Ellis.Carla also had an instant C.Lots of smiling photos. camera(即时成像相机)ready. D.A photo of Carla. “Open it,Miss Ellis,please.” 29.What can we learn about Carla from her Miss Ellis slowly opened the box and actions in the story? looked inside.A big smile appeared on her face, A.She enjoyed surprising others. and at that moment,Carla took a photo.The B.She disliked taking part in class activities. photo popped out of the camera at once,and she C.She was not interested in spreading offered it to Miss Ellis,Carla explained,"It's a happiness. big pile of smiles！”She turned the box upside D.She got a camera as a gift. down and hundreds of photos fell out,each 30.What did Carla want to express through her having a different beautiful smile. plan? The whole class wondered how Carla had A.Happiness should be kept to oneself. managed to create such a great big chain()of B.Spreading happiness is a waste of time. happiness.All that was in the box were photos C.Simple actions like smiling can spread of big smiles.But everyone who saw them felt happiness. happiness,and in return,they all responded( D.Taking photos of others makes them with a smile of their own,without even happy. realizing it. B With everybody now smiling,Carla took a 15 years ago,my parents bought a small photo of each one and gave them their own house in the countryside,which they used for picture.She showed how a simple smile was like holidays.After I was born,they started going to a gift to the world,spreading happiness. the holiday house more.We used to drive 3 26.What task did Miss Ellis give to her hours to reach the house every Friday evening. students? During the weekdays my parents worked in A.To make others surprised. London.My two brothers and I went to B.To find out who is unhappy. expensive private schools and we were all very C.To collect happiness around them. busy.We hardly saw each other.We had several D.To take photos of happy people. babysitters(临时保姆)as my parents had to 27.What does the underlined word“curious” work long hours.The only time we could be mean in Paragraph 3? together was the weekend,and that was my A.担心的 B.好奇的 happiest time.However,every Sunday morning C.陌生的 D.开心的 was torture because we had to leave the house. 1 课时作业七年级下册英语 一心冲天 We all hated leaving our village friends and the B.The Happiest Family Time beautiful countryside. C.A Great Change in My Life Last year my dad had enough(受够了).He D.Changes in the Countryside sold our big house near London and my parents C gave up their jobs and long working hours.They Fashionable clothes,new mobile phones bought a smaller car.We're now living in our and holidays:do they make you happy?What holiday house-two adults,three kids and a are the most important things in life? dog.My parents got the jobs that allow them to Researchers in Britain asked 5,000 girls and work from home.We never have babysitters. boys aged 10-15 this question.The answer is The best change for me is that now I go to a "the simple things"are the most important. small local school with my brothers.After Friends,a good home life and sports make school we get on our bikes and ride around to children happy.They say these things are more see friends.My life is just so different.We feel important than money.I'm very pleased that a calm and happy.We have fewer things but for lot of children understand what is good for them me it seems like we have much more.I'm so glad and what is bad for them. we've changed our way of life. What about the Internet?Do Facebook and 31.When did the writer's family use to go to the YouTube make children happy?Do happy holiday house? children spend lots of timeonline?The A.Every Saturday morning. researchers asked children about it and they B.Every Friday evening. learnt something very interesting.Children who C.Every summer vacation. use the Internet for only one hour a day are D.Every winter vacation. happy,but children who spend lots of time 32.What does the underlined word“torture”in online aren't very happy.This is because they Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? don't have time for other activities that can make A.折磨B.机遇C.风险 D.纪念 them happy.For example,they don't play a 33.How many people are there in the writer's sport,ride their bikes or meet their friends. family? But it isn't only activities with friends that A.Three.B.Four.C.Five. D.Six. make children happy. 34.Which of the following is TRUE? Children who have their own bedroom are A.The writer's mom bought a large car. happier.Maybe when they share a bedroom with B.The writer goes to a private school now. a brother or a sister,there are lots of fights! C.There are more things in their house now. Food is important,too.Children who don't eat D.The writer's parents work from home now. fruit and vegetables every day,or children who 35.What's the best title for the passage? have a lot of fast food are usually less happy.Are A.My Life in London you eating something bad for you now?Stop!It's 一冲天 周练一 bad for your health and your happiness. IV.补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） So,who is happier-girls or boys?Girls 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子， aged 10-12 are the happiest,but girls aged 将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。 13-15 are the least happy.The researchers say A.I'll be fine. the older girls are unhappier for two reasons. B.That sounds great. Firstly,their parents are worried about their C.What's the matter? friends and they don't want them to go out a lot. D.Did you talk with them? Secondly,the older girls start to worry about how E.Why did you argue with them? they look.Boys don't usually have this pressure. F.Do you like your after-school activities? What about you?Do you agree with the G.I don't agree with you. British children? Sam:Mary,you look unhappy.41 36.According to the text,which of these is Mary:I argued with my parents yesterday. important for children? Sam:42 A.Money. B.Holidays. Mary:Because we had different opinions on my C.Mobile phones. D.Family life after-school activities. 37.What did the researchers find about children Sam:43 who spend lots of time online? Mary:No,I didn't.I don't think they will listen A.Happier. B.Less happy. to me.Can you give me some suggestions? C.Smarter. D.More friendly. Sam:Certainly.You should calm down first and 38.What should children eat every day to make then talk with them. them happier? Mary:44 I will try it. A.Fast food. Sam:In fact,what our parents do is good for B.Food with much oil. us.I hope you can be happy again. C.Food with much fat. Mary:45 I should understand their love for D.Fruit and vegetables. me.Thank you! 39.What is TRUE about some girls? Sam:You are welcome. A.They don't like how they look. 41. 42. 43. B.They have problems with their brothers. 45. C.They worry about their parents. V.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）】 D.They aren't allowed to eat fast food. 阅读短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 40.What is the main purpose of this text? Sarah Linn is a therapist（心理咨询师) A.To discuss the latest fashion. from the US.She shares the best and the worst B.To explain what makes children happy. parts of her job.Let's have a look. C.To advertise the best websites. When I was a young girl,I cared for D.To encourage healthy eating habits. people.I was the friend everyone would talk to 1 课时作业七年级下册英语 一冲天 about their problems in life.They would often a f 52 of your heart.When you are poor,you tell me how I was such a great listener.They can a 53 say you are very happy,because loved the advice I gave them. you have something e 54 that can't be This went on for most of my childhood and bought with money. teenage years(童年和青少年时期).When I went When you are in t 55,you can say to college,I decided to study more subjects loudly you are very happy,b 56 you have about human services(公共事业).I like to help more chances to challenge(挑战)y57.So others.So,they can live a life they love. you cannot always say you are poor and you have I worked at a few non-profit mental health b 58 luck.As the saying goes,life is I 59 agencies(非营利性心理健康机构).Now I have a revolving(旋转)door.When it closes,it also my clinic(诊所).I help people get over their opens.If you take every chance you get,you can mental health problems.I'm happy to see them be a happy and 1 60 person. change and feel good about their life and the 51. 52. 53. world again. 54 55. 56. However,therapists hear about many bad 57. 58. 59 things in people's life.Sometimes,we can feel 60. stressed(有压力的).So,self-care is important. I.书面表达（本题共20分） We accept our feelings and practice thinking 61.幸福在我们生活中处处存在，但不同的人对 positively(积极地).We also ask help for a better 它有不同的理解。请根据下面的提示和写作 therapist. 要求，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对幸福的 I love my job.There is nothing greater than 理解。 being able to help the world be a better place. 内容提示： 46.Sarah Linn is a therapist from (1)你认为幸福是什么； 47.Sarah people when she (2)分享你感到幸福的一次经历； was young. (3)谈谈你对幸福的理解。 48.Sarah decided to study more subjects about 写作要求： when she went to (1)短文必须包含以上内容，可适当发挥； college. (2)语句通顺，条理清晰； 49.Sarah helps people get over their mental (3)词数80左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词 now. 数) 50.Therapists also ask a for Happiness is everywhere around us. help sometimes when they feel stressed M.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据每个空格中所给的首 字母填入适当的单词，使短文意思完整 Happiness is not the s 51 as money.It is一冲天 参考 周练（一） 1.A句意：多好的礼物啊！这真的给了我一种 幸福感。a sense of为固定搭配，表示“一 种…的感觉”。 2.B句意：因为父母不在家，Leo不得不照顾他 自己。herself她自己；himself他自己； themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根 据Leo和his可知，Leo是第三人称单数且指 代男性，应用反身代词himself表示“他自己”。 3.C句意：夏令营给了我许多美好的经历。它 帮助我成长。expressions表达；explanations 解释；experience经历；examples例子。根据 The summer camp gave me many wonderful... 可知，夏令营留下了许多美好的经历。 4.B句意：骑自行车旅行比乘公共汽车更令人 兴奋。根据than并结合选项可知，此处应用 exciting的比较级more exciting。 5.C句意：丹尼放下玻璃杯，往里面倒满了热 水。turned down调小；wrote down写下来； put down放下；cut down砍倒。根据filled it with hot water可知，此处指放下玻璃杯，表示 “放下”用put down。 6.C句意：请带格林老师参加欢迎晚会，不要告 诉他，这样他才会感到惊讶。about关于；from 从；without没有；for为了。根据telling him so that he can be surprised.可知，不告诉他，他 才会惊讶。 7.D句意：当我在你这个年龄时，放学后我有许 多作业要做。根据When I was at your age可 知，时态为一般过去时，故用动词的过去 参考答案 答案 式had。 8.B句意：你对网课有什么看法？comment about关于…的评论；view on关于…的看 法；thinking on关于…的思考；think about 思考。根据What's your..online classes可 知，是询问对网课的看法，且your后要接名词， 故选B。 9.B句意：生活就像骑自行车。为了保持平衡， 你必须继续前进。keep后接动词的-ing形式 作宾语，表示“继续做某事”。 10.B句意：看到这些人如何生活后，我深受感 动。此处修饰动词touched,应用副词 deeply。 1l.A句意：令我们惊讶的是，ChatGPT可以快 速写一篇文章。to one's surprise为固定搭 配，表示“让某人惊讶的是”，故用形容词性物 主代词our。 12.C句意：一你喜欢昨晚广播电台的音乐 吗？ —嗯，我不喜欢。我觉得D】昨天选了 最差的音乐。根据yesterday可知，时态为一 般过去时，故用动词的过去式chose。 13.C句意：我住在一个喧闹的街区。很多人和 车来来往往。quiet安静的；empty空的； noisy吵闹的；lonely孤独的。根据Many people and cars come and go very often. 知，很多人和车来来往往，说明街区很吵闹。 14.B句意：一为了取得更好的成绩，你应该 在考试前把笔记再复习一遍。一谢谢。我 会的。come over过来；go over复习；turn over翻身；fall over摔倒。根据To get a better grade the notes again before the 课时作业七年级下册英语 test可知，考试前需要复习笔记。 15.B句意：—我认为养狗不会让你感到孤 独。—我不这么认为。在我看来，狗有时 会给你带来很多麻烦。As a result结果；In my opinion在我看来；At first首先；For example例如。根据dogs sometimes bring you a lot of trouble可知，此处表达个人观点， B项符合语境。 16.B句意：大多数人想要幸福，但很少有人知 道如何找到幸福。few修饰可数名词，afew 表示“一些”，few表示“很少”；little修饰不可 数名词，a little表示“一点儿”，little表示“很 少”。根据but表转折可知，此处指知道如何 找到幸福的人很少，指代可数名词，用few。 17.D句意：金钱和成功本身并不能带来持久的 幸福。interests兴趣；surprise惊喜；sadness 悲伤；happiness幸福。根据上文Most people want to be happy,but ..know how to find happiness.可知，此处表示持久的幸福。 18.C句意：希腊思想家亚里士多德说：“幸福取 决于我们自己。”achieves达到；hides躲藏； depends依靠；matches匹配。根据下文In other words,we make our own happiness. 知，我们自己创造幸福，即幸福取决于自己， depend upon意为“依靠，取决于”。 19.A句意：这里有一些建议可以帮助你变得更 快乐。help sb.do sth.意为“帮助某人做某 事”，故选动词原形。 20.D句意：幸福的第一个秘诀是享受生活中简 单的事情。soft柔软的；honest诚实的；social 社会的；simple简单的。根据下文You should enjoy life's simple pleasures,such as..可知，此处表示享受生活中简单的事情。 21.A句意：有几个亲密朋友的人通常生活得更 一冲天 快乐、更健康。此处与happier相并列，用比 较级healthier。 22.B句意：幸福生活的另一个秘诀是让身体活 跃起来。fair公平的；active积极的；silly愚 蠢的；typical典型的。根据下文Many people experience this by dancing,or playing a sport,such as swimming.可知，很多人跳舞， 做运动，即让身体活跃起来。 23.C句意：你会忘记你的麻烦，只考虑活动。 families家庭；work工作；problems问题，麻 烦；friends朋友。根据Hobbies make you forget your problems and time.可知，此处表 示忘记麻烦。 24.A句意：最后，许多人在帮助他人中找到了 幸福。Finally最后；Suddenly突然；Luckily 幸运地；Firstly首先。根据The first secret 及Another secret可知，此处是介绍最后一个 秘诀，用Finally。 25.C句意：研究表明，当人们花时间帮助别人 的时候，人们会感觉很好。unless除非；or或 者when当…时；but但是。人们在帮助别 人时自己会感觉很好，用when引导时间状语 从句。 26.C根据第一段中One day,Miss Ellis gave her pupils a new task on happiness.Her pupils would be“happiness collectors”.可 知，埃利斯女士给她的学生们布置的任务是 收集周围人的幸福。 27.B根据画线词所在句Everyone was curious to see what was in the bag,but Carla would keep it a surprise.可知，每个人都想看看袋子 里装的是什么，说明孩子们很好奇，所以 curious意为“好奇的”。 28.C根据第六段中All that was in the box 一冲天 were photos of big smiles..可知，盒子里有很 多拍摄人们笑容的照片。 29.A根据第一段中..but what Carla Chalmers did left everyone surprised和第三段中 Everyone was curious to see what was in the bag,but Carla would keep it a surprise. 知，卡拉·查尔莫斯先保密了自己的任务，最 后让每个人都感到惊喜，可推测她喜欢给别 人惊喜。 30.C根据最后一段中She showed how a simple smile was like a gift to the world, spreading happiness..可知，卡拉通过她的行 为向大家展示了像微笑这样的简单行为可以 传递幸福。 3l.B根据第一段中We used to drive3 hours to reach the house every Friday evening. 知，作者一家每周五晚上去度假屋。 32.A根据画线词下文We all hated leaving our village friends and the beautiful countryside. 可知，作者一家并不想离开乡下的度假屋，这 对他们来说是一件难受的事，结合选项可知， torture意为“折磨”。 33.C根据第三段中We're now living in our holiday house-two adults,three kids and a dog.可知，作者家有父母和三个孩子，一共五 口人。 34.D根据第三段中My parents got the jobs that allow them to work from home.可知，f作 者的父母现在在家里工作。 35.C通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了作者一家 人从忙碌的城市生活中解脱出来，选择在乡 村过简单快乐的生活，是一次生活方式的巨 大改变，所以C项适合作文章标题。 36.D根据第二段中Friends,a good home life 参考答案 and sports make children happy.可知，朋友、 良好的家庭生活和运动使孩子快乐，即对孩 子来说很重要。 37.B根据第三段中Children who use the Internet for only one hour a day are happy, but children who spend lots of time online aren't very happy.可知，每天只上网一小时 的孩子很快乐，但花大量时间上网的孩子并 不快乐。 38.D根据第五段中Children who don'teat fruit and vegetables every day,or children who have a lot of fast food are usually less happy.可知，不吃水果蔬菜、吃很多快餐的孩 子是不快乐的，可推知每天吃水果和蔬菜的 孩子更快乐。 39.A根据第六段中Secondly,the older girls start to worry about how they look.可知，年 龄较大的女孩开始担心自己的长相，说明她 们不太喜欢自己的长相。 40.B通读全文，尤其是第一段中What are the most important things in life?The answer is“the simple things”are the most important..可知，本文主要介绍了什么使孩子 们快乐，B项符合文意。 41-45 CEDBA 46.the US 47.cared for 48.human services 49.health problems 50.better therapist 51.same 52.feeling 53.also 54.else 55.trouble 56.because 57.yourself 58.bad 59.like 60.lucky 61.【参考范文】 Happiness is everywhere around us.But different people have different opinions about it.For me,staying with my family really 课时作业七年级下册英语 一冲天 makes me happy. In the sixth grade of primary school,I had a high fever and had to be in hospital for two weeks.My father sent me delicious food made by my mother every day and talked with me to make me relaxed.My little sister Li Mei often called me and cared about my health.When I was awake at night,I found my father sleeping on the chair beside my bed.At that time I suddenly realized that staying with family was the biggest happiness and I was the happiest person in the world. I think happiness is the deep love from my family.