精品解析：江西省上高县2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

上高县2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测 七年级英语 考试时间：100分钟 分值：100分 一、听力理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s bike like? A. It’s new. B. It’s cool. C. It’s old. 2. What does the boy’s brother like? A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Volleyball. 3. Where does the girl want to go? A. To the shop. B. To the teachers’ building. C. To the science building. 4. What time does the boy get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like to stay at home on the weekend. B. She wants to go to the zoo with her brother. C. She likes to volleyball with his brother in the park. B）请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What subject does Miss Wu teach? A. Chinese. B. Music. C. History. 7. Why does the boy like his Chinese teacher? A. Because his Chinese teacher is fun. B. Because his Chinese teacher is friendly. C. Because his Chinese teacher is different. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第10小题。 8. Where does Mike come from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 9. How old is Mike’s grandmother? A. 70. B. 72. C. 78. 10. What is Mike’s grandfather’s hobby? A Playing tennis. B. Planting. C. Reading C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 11. Tina is Lucy’s ________. 12. She has two ________ in the morning. 13. She goes home with ________. 14. She reads with her parents for ________ in the evening. 15. She ________ at 9:30. 二、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Mr. Brown is a great teacher. We all like ________ lessons. A. their B. her C. your D. his 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生是一位很好的老师。我们都喜欢他的课。 考查物主代词辨析。their他们的；her她的；your你（们）的；his他的。根据主语“Mr. Brown”（布朗先生）为男性，物主代词需用his。故选D。 2. —What’s your favorite subject? —Math. It’s _________ but _________. A. difficult; interesting B. useful; boring C. relaxing; healthy D. easy; free 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的科目是什么？——数学。它很难但是很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；useful有用的；relaxing放松的；easy容易的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；healthy健康的；free免费的，有空的。根据“Math”可知，空处修饰数学，healthy和free不符合，排除CD；but连接前后含义不同的情况，B选项不符合语境，排除。故选A。 3. —________ does Jim do exercise every day? —On the sports field. A. How B. Where C. What D. When 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆每天在哪里锻炼？——在运动场上。 考查疑问词辨析。How如何；Where哪里；What什么；When何时。根据“On the sports field.”可知，句中表示地点，此处询问的应该是锻炼的场所，因此需用询问地点的疑问词where。故选B。 4. —Is Jack good at playing basketball? —Yes. He can play it _______ well. A. else B. often C. really D. also 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克擅长打篮球吗？——是的。他篮球打得非常好。 考查副词词义辨析。else别的，另外的；often经常；really真正地，确实；also也。根据“He can play it well.”可知，此处强调杰克篮球打得确实很好，所以应该用really来修饰well，表示程度。故选C。 5. The weather (天气) ________ quickly in the UK. A. notices B. changes C. raises D. means 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：英国的天气变化很快。 考查动词辨析。notices注意到；changes变化；raises升起；means意味着。根据“The weather...quickly in the UK.”及常识可知，英国的天气变化很快。故选B。 6. —Can I have look at this cup? —Sorry, it’s not for ________. I keep it for myself. A. watch B. look C. sale D. drink 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能看看这个杯子吗？——对不起，这不是卖的。我自己留着的。 考查名词辨析。watch手表；look表情；sale售卖；drink酒。根据“it’s not for … I keep it for myself.”可知这个杯子是自己保留的，不出售。故选C。 7. New Year is coming. We want to have a big party to ________ it. A. collect B. choose C. celebrate D. circle 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：新年快到了。我们想举办一个大型派对来庆祝它。 考查动词辨析。collect收集；choose选择；celebrate庆祝；circle环绕。根据“New Year is coming”和“have a big party”的语境，派对通常用于庆祝节日。故选C。 8. The clock ________ the kid at 7:00 every morning. A. gets up B. wakes up C. takes up D. puts up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：闹钟每天早上7点叫醒孩子。 考查动词短语辨析。gets up起床；wakes up叫醒；takes up占据；puts up张贴。根据“The clock...the kid at 7:00 every morning.”可知，闹钟的功能是唤醒人。故选B。 三、完形填空（本大题共22小题，每小题1分，共22分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Smith is an Englishman. Now he lives in Chongqing, China with his family. He ____9____ in an office. He’s an office worker. His wife (妻子) Helen is an English teacher in a junior high school. She teaches well and she is ____10____ to her students. They all like her very much. Smith and Helen have ____11____ kids, a son and a daughter. They are Tony and Linda. They are students. Smith and his family are ____12____ to be in Chongqing. They all like Chongqing ____13____ a lot and hot pot (火锅) is their favorite. They often ____14____ in a shop next to their home. There they buy different kinds of vegetables and meat. Then they ____15____ them home and make hot pot themselves. They like to eat jiaozi, ____16____. They also try to make jiaozi at home, but they can’t do it well. When they want to eat jiaozi, they often eat out in a restaurant. Smith’s brother, the kids’ ____17____ is Beck. Beck is not in China now. Where is he? He lives in England and he is a(n) ____18____ in a hospital. Smith and Helen often talk with him on WeChat. They ____19____ him China is great and Chinese people are kind. Beck says he wants to come to China to visit ____20____ next year. The kids are glad to know that, because they like their uncle very much. 9. A. lives B. visits C. works D. plays 10. A. right B. nice C. sure D. sorry 11. A. five B. four C. three D. two 12. A. happy B. clever C. strong D. free 13. A. people B. clothes C. food D. restaurants 14. A. go fishing B. have a picnic C. do their homework D. do some shopping 15. A. give B. show C. ask D. take 16. A. also B. and C. too D. either 17. A. cousin B. brother C. uncle D. grandfather 18. A. doctor B. actor C. teacher D. farmer 19. A. say B. tell C. spell D. speak 20. A. him B. her C. us D. them 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了英国人史密斯先生一家在中国重庆的生活情况。 【9题详解】 句意：他在一个办公室工作。 lives居住；visits参观；works工作；plays玩。根据“He’s an office worker.”可知，他是一名办公室职员，所以是在办公室工作。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：她教得很好，她对学生很友好。 right正确的；nice友好的；sure确定的；sorry抱歉的。根据“They all like her very much.”可知，学生们都很喜欢她，所以她对学生很友好。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：史密斯和海伦有两个孩子，一个儿子和一个女儿。 five五；four四；three三；two二。根据“a son and a daughter”可知，他们有两个孩子。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：史密斯和他家人在重庆很开心。 happy开心的；clever聪明的；strong强壮的；free空闲的。根据“They all like Chongqing...a lot and hot pot (火锅) is their favorite.”可知，他们都很喜欢重庆，所以他们在重庆很开心。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：他们都很喜欢重庆的食物，火锅是他们的最爱。 people人们；clothes衣服；food食物；restaurants餐馆。根据“hot pot (火锅) is their favorite”可知，火锅是食物，所以他们喜欢重庆的食物。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他们经常在家旁边的一家商店购物。 go fishing去钓鱼；have a picnic去野餐；do their homework做作业；do some shopping购物。根据“in a shop next to their home”可知，是在商店购物。故选D。 15题详解】 句意：然后他们把它们带回家，自己做火锅。 give给；show展示；ask问；take带走。根据“them home”可知，是把买的东西带回家。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：他们也喜欢吃饺子。 also也，用于句中；and和；too也，用于句末；either也，用于否定句句末。此句是肯定句，且空格在句末，用too表示“也”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：史密斯的哥哥，孩子们的叔叔是贝克。 cousin表兄弟；brother兄弟；uncle叔叔；grandfather祖父。根据“Smith’s brother”可知，史密斯的哥哥是孩子们的叔叔。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他住在英国，他是一家医院的医生。 doctor医生；actor演员；teacher老师；farmer农民。根据“in a hospital”可知，在医院工作，所以是医生。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们告诉他中国很棒，中国人很善良。 say说；tell告诉；spell拼写；speak讲。根据“him China is great and Chinese people are kind”可知，是告诉他中国很棒，中国人很善良。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：贝克说他明年想来中国拜访他们。 him他；her她；us我们；them他们。根据“Smith and Helen often talk with him on WeChat.”可知，史密斯和海伦经常和贝克聊天，所以贝克想拜访他们。故选D。 B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 with everyone when place special remember usually come pizza two American children like to celebrate their birthdays. They ____21____ celebrate them with a party. They ask their friends to their parties. They don’t have parties on the right dates of their birthdays if they ____22____ on a school day. They may have them at weekends. Today many children like ____23____ kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate (装饰) the house ____24____ balloons and coloured paper. They make a ____25____ birthday dinner. The children play games. The other is away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat ____26____ and ice-cream. The waiters (服务员) also sing and say “Happy birthday” to the children. Some are at a park, a cinema, or in some other ____27____. There is usually a cake with candles at every birthday party. When the candles are lit (点燃), ____28____ sings the birthday song “Happy Birthday”. Many people don’t have birthday parties ____29____ they are not young. They say they don’t want ____30____ how old they are. But they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhoods in mind. 【答案】21. usually 22. come 23. two 24. with 25. special 26. pizza 27. places 28. everyone 29. when 30. to remember 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了美国孩子庆祝生日的方式及相关情况。 【21题详解】 句意：他们通常用聚会来庆祝。根据“They...celebrate them with a party.”可知，此处使用副词usually“通常”，修饰动词celebrate，表示“他们通常用聚会来庆祝”。故填usually。 【22题详解】 句意：如果他们在上学的日子过生日，他们不会在生日的准确日期举办聚会。根据“They don’t have parties on the right dates of their birthdays if they...on a school day.”可知，此处使用动词come“来”，表示“如果他们在上学的日子过生日”，if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，主语they是复数，所以动词用原形。故填come。 【23题详解】 句意：如今许多孩子喜欢两种聚会。根据“One is at home...The other is away from home.”可知，此处表示两种聚会，使用基数词two“二”，修饰名词kinds。故填two。 【24题详解】 句意：父母用气球和彩纸装饰房子。根据“Parents decorate (装饰) the house...balloons and coloured paper.”可知，此处使用介词with“用”，表示“父母用气球和彩纸装饰房子”。故填with。 【25题详解】 句意：他们做一顿特别的生日晚餐。根据“They make a...birthday dinner.”可知，此处使用形容词special“特别的”，修饰名词dinner，表示“他们做一顿特别的生日晚餐”。故填special。 【26题详解】 句意：孩子们吃披萨和冰淇淋。根据“The children eat...and ice-cream.”可知，此处使用名词pizza“披萨”，与ice-cream并列，表示“孩子们吃披萨和冰淇淋”。故填pizza。 【27题详解】 句意：有些在公园、电影院或其他地方。根据“Some are at a park, a cinema, or in some other...”可知，此处使用名词place“地方”，some other后接可数名词复数，所以此处使用place的复数形式places。故填places。 【28题详解】 句意：当蜡烛点燃时，每个人都唱生日歌“生日快乐”。根据“When the candles are lit (点燃),...sings the birthday song ‘Happy Birthday’.”可知，此处使用不定代词everyone“每个人”，作主语，表示“当蜡烛点燃时，每个人都唱生日歌‘生日快乐’”。故填everyone。 【29题详解】 句意：很多人不举办生日聚会，当他们不再年轻时。根据“Many people don’t have birthday parties...they are not young.”可知，此处使用连词when“当……时候”，引导时间状语从句，表示“很多人不举办生日聚会，当他们不再年轻的时候”。故填when。 【30题详解】 句意：他们说他们不想记住自己多大了。根据“They say they don’t want...how old they are.”可知，此处表示不想记住自己多大了，使用动词remember“记住”，want to do sth.“想要做某事”，所以此处使用动词不定式to remember。故填to remember。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you know how to start a club at school? Here are some helpful ideas for you: Photo Club Many of you don’t know how to take photos. A photo club can help you. You will learn to take wonderful pictures. What you need: some cameras (照相机); some apps. LEGO Club Who doesn’t love building with LEGO? In this club, you can have a LEGO-building match every week, like making the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO. What you need: LEGO. Gardening Club A gardening club can be a lot of fun for you. You can learn how to grow vegetables and flowers. You can also learn to work with other students. It’s useful. What you need: plants and seeds (种子); gardening tools (工具). 31. You don’t know how to grow vegetables and flowers, which club can you help you? A. Photo Club. B. LEGO Club. C. Gardening Club. D. Music Club. 32. Students want to join Photo Club, they will need ________. A. some cameras and apps B. LEGO C. plants and seeds D. gardening tools 33. Where is the passage from? A. A music book. B. A trip magazine. C. A school newspaper. D. A science book. 【答案】31 C 32. A 33. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校开办俱乐部的一些建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gardening Club A gardening club can be a lot of fun for you. You can learn how to grow vegetables and flowers.”可知园艺俱乐部园艺俱乐部对你来说很有趣，你可以学习如何种植蔬菜和花卉。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What you need: some cameras (照相机); some apps.”可知如果想要加入摄影俱乐部，需要一些照相机和一些app。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了在学校开办俱乐部的一些建议，故文章可能出现在学校报纸上。故选C。 B Hi, boys and girls! I’m a student of Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Yunnan. The school has a history of 15 years. Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we students not only have lessons with teachers, but have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe. They are healthy. And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. Oh, I really love my school! Do you want to be a student of my school? 34. How old is the writer’s school? A. Five months old. B. Five years old. C. Fifteen months old. D. Fifteen years old. 35. What does the writer think of doing farm work at school? ①Difficult. ②Useful. ③Interesting. ④Boring. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 36. What’s the second paragraph about? A. How big the school is. B. How cool the school is. C. Why there is a zoo in the school. D. Why the students like the vegetables and fruit. 37. From the passage, we know that________. A. the school is very small B. the school isn’t in China C. the writer likes his school life D. the school teachers are not busy 【答案】34. D 35. B 36. B 37. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者很喜欢自己的学校生活，向我们介绍了学校是多么的酷。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The school has a history of 15 years.”可知，学校有十五年了。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We all think it’s useful and fun.”可知，在农场工作是有用的和有趣的，故选B。 【36题详解】 段落大意题。根据第一段的“I think my school is really cool.”和第二段“I think my school is really cool.”可知，第二段主要在解释学校是如何酷的，故选B。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Oh, I really love my school”可知，作者很喜欢自己的学校生活，故选C。 C We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but as students we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas. ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up for lunch! That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. ★Do the homework early. We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. ★Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. 38. The writer is a ________. A. teacher B. student C. parent D. doctor 39. What does “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3? A. The homework. B. The park. C. The museum. D. The zoo. 40. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. It’s not good to get up for lunch. B. We can have less free time if we get up early. C. It’s a good idea to go out for fun. D. It’s better to do homework on Saturday morning. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Get Up Early B. Do Homework Early C. Go Out for Fun D. Plan a Weekend Well 【答案】38. B 39. A 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何更好地规划周末。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“as students we can try to plan the time well”可知，作者是学生，故选B。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays.”可知，我经常在周六早上做作业，这样在周六或周日我就不用担心它了，所以it指代的是作业，故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can have more free time if you get up early.”可知，如果你早起，你可以有更多的空闲时间，而不是更少的空闲时间，所以B选项错误，故选B。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but as students we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas.”以及下文给出的建议可知，文章主要介绍了如何更好地规划周末，所以最佳标题是Plan a Weekend Well，故选D。 D Everyone likes to get gifts from others. I like it too. But do you know what gifts can do in our life? First, gifts can make us happy. We get gifts from our family or friends, and they all show us their love. Every time we see those gifts, we always think of the scenes (场景) of getting them. Second, getting gifts can make us think of special or important days in our life, such as birthdays or other special festivals. Third, gifts can also let us learn to be grateful (感激的). When we get gifts, we always know others’ love and then show our thanks to them. In a word, gifts are important in our life. As people often say, “Sending goose feathers (羽毛) from thousands of miles, with light gifts and heavy affection.” Never think about whether (是否) a gift is big or small. We just need to know gifts can make us happy, make us think of special days, and teach us to be grateful. 42. How does the writer start the passage? A. By (通过) showing an idea. B. By telling a story. C. By giving a number. D. By asking a question. 43. What can we do to help people think of the special days? A. Make gifts with them. B. Give them gifts. C. Get gifts from them. D. Find some special things for them. 44. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5? A. 饮水思源，不忘师恩。 B. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。 C. 滴水之恩，涌泉相报。 D. 千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重。 45. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1,…) A. B. C. D. 【答案】42. D 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了礼物的作用。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“But do you know what gifts can do in our life?”可知，本文是通过提问开始的。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Second, getting gifts can make us think of special or important days in our life, such as birthdays or other special festivals.”可知，送给人们礼物会帮助人们想起特殊的日子。故选B。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Never think about whether (是否) a gift is big or small.”可知，此句是说礼物不管大小，重要的是情意。故选D。 【45题详解】  篇章结构题。第1段提出问题，引出主题，第2至4段具体介绍礼物的作用，最后一段进行总结。所以，本文的结构是“总分总“结构，选项C结构图符合。故选C。 B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. ___46___ Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. ___47___ But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV. Different people like different foods. ___48___ They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better. ___49___ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. ___50___ Differences make our world more beautiful! A. Some people don’t like meat. B. Others like quiet music. C. Not everyone likes the same color. D. Nobody plays it or watches it on TV. E. Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. F. Some like noisy music. G. Junk food is their favorite food. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍因为我们每个人都喜欢不同的东西，世界因此而变得有趣。 【46题详解】 根据“Some people like loud music.”可知，不同人对音乐喜好不同，这里应是与“喜欢吵闹音乐”相对的，选项B“其他人喜欢安静的音乐。”符合语境，故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“In other countries it is not popular at all.”可知，板球运动在其他国家根本不受欢迎，选项D“没有人玩它或者在电视上观看它。”符合语境，故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“Different people like different foods.”及“Some people don’t like noodles or bread. ”可知，不同的人对食物的喜好不同，选项A“有些人不喜欢吃肉。”符合语境，故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale colors.”可知，人们对颜色喜好不同，选项C“并非每个人都喜欢相同的颜色。”符合语境，故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“Different people like different places. ”可知，此段是说人们对旅游地点的不同喜好，选项E“其他人喜欢像山区或海滩这样美丽的地方。”符合语境，故选E。 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hey, Betty. Are you free this Sunday? Let’s go shopping. B: Sure. ____51____ A: I want to buy a notebook for Mrs. Zhang. B: Mrs Zhang? ____52____ A: Yes. She is my favorite teacher, but she isn’t my teacher next term, so I want to buy a notebook for her. B: ____53____ A: Because her classes are very interesting. B: Really? I know Chinese is useful, but I don’t like it. ____54____ A: Then what subject do you like? B: ____55____ You know, I love all sports. A: Yeah. I think that’s why you’re so healthy. A. It’s too difficult. B. When will we go? C. Why do you like her? D. I like history very much. E. What do you want to buy? F. My favorite subject is P. E. G. Is she your Chinese teacher? 【答案】51. E 52. G 53. C 54. A 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于买礼物送老师以及谈论喜好学科的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“I want to buy a notebook for Mrs. Zhang.”可知，应要询问对方想买什么，选项E“你想买什么？”符合，故选E。 【52题详解】 根据“Yes.”可知，应是用一般疑问句针对张老师进行提问，选项G“她是你的语文老师吗？”符合，故选G。 【53题详解】 根据“Because her classes are very interesting.”可知，应要询问原因，选项C“你为什么喜欢她？”符合，故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“but I don’t like it.”可知，并不喜欢这门学科，选项A“这太难了。”符合，故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“Then what subject do you like?”以及“I love all sports.”可知应回应喜欢的学科，且与运动相关，选项F“我最喜欢的科目是体育。”符合，故选F。 六、书面表达（10分） 56. 假如你是李明，学校英语社团正在开展以“知我校园，爱我校园”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一处校园地点，你喜欢它的原因，以及你在那里经常做什么。 提示： 1. What’s your favorite place in your school? 2. Why do you like it? 3. What do you often do there? 要求： 1. 不少于70词。文中已给出内容不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实校名、地名和人名。 My favorite place in school Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I like my school. My favorite place in my school is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My favorite place in school Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I like my school. My favorite place in my school is the sports field. It’s in front of the classroom building. It’s large and clean. All the students go there and do exercises together in the morning. Every Monday, we raise the flag there. It is a special way to start a week. I love it because it’s an amazing place. I like playing sports so I often do exercises happily there with my classmates. Isn’t it a great place? I’m happy to study in such a beautiful school. Welcome and I’ll show you around. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：围绕“你最喜欢的校园地点”展开描述，要求说明地点特征、日常活动及个人喜爱原因。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头简洁自我介绍，直接点明学校中最喜欢的地方是操场； 第二步，具体描述操场的位置、外观特点以及日常活动，通过具体场景展现其功能； 第三步，说明喜欢的原因，并以热情邀请结尾，使文章结构完整。 [亮点词汇] ①in front of在……前面 ②do exercises做运动 ③show sb. around...带领某人参观…… [高分句型] ①I love it because it’s an amazing place. (because引导原因状语从句) ②I like playing sports so I often do exercises happily there with my classmates. (so引导结果状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 上高县2024—2025学年度第一学期期末质量监测 七年级英语 考试时间：100分钟 分值：100分 一、听力理解（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the boy’s bike like? A. It’s new. B. It’s cool. C. It’s old. 2. What does the boy’s brother like? A. Basketball. B. Running. C. Volleyball. 3. Where does the girl want to go? A. To the shop. B. To the teachers’ building. C. To the science building. 4. What time does the boy get up? A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:45. 5. What does the girl mean? A. She doesn’t like to stay at home on the weekend. B. She wants to go to the zoo with her brother. C. She likes to volleyball with his brother in the park. B）请听下面2段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What subject does Miss Wu teach? A. Chinese. B. Music. C. History. 7. Why does the boy like his Chinese teacher? A. Because his Chinese teacher is fun. B. Because his Chinese teacher is friendly. C. Because his Chinese teacher is different. 请听第2段对话，回答第8至第10小题。 8. Where does Mike come from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Canada. 9. How old is Mike’s grandmother? A. 70. B. 72. C. 78. 10. What is Mike’s grandfather’s hobby? A. Playing tennis. B. Planting. C. Reading C）请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 11. Tina is Lucy’s ________. 12. She has two ________ in the morning. 13. She goes home with ________. 14. She reads with her parents for ________ in the evening. 15. She ________ at 9:30. 二、单项选择（本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Mr. Brown is a great teacher. We all like ________ lessons. A. their B. her C. your D. his 2. —What’s your favorite subject? —Math. It’s _________ but _________. A. difficult; interesting B. useful; boring C. relaxing; healthy D. easy; free 3. —________ does Jim do exercise every day? —On the sports field. A. How B. Where C. What D. When 4. —Is Jack good at playing basketball? —Yes. He can play it _______ well. A. else B. often C. really D. also 5. The weather (天气) ________ quickly in the UK. A. notices B. changes C. raises D. means 6. —Can I have look at this cup? —Sorry, it’s not for ________. I keep it for myself. A watch B. look C. sale D. drink 7. New Year is coming. We want to have a big party to ________ it. A. collect B. choose C. celebrate D. circle 8. The clock ________ the kid at 7:00 every morning. A. gets up B. wakes up C. takes up D. puts up 三、完形填空（本大题共22小题，每小题1分，共22分） A） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Mr. Smith is an Englishman. Now he lives in Chongqing, China with his family. He ____9____ in an office. He’s an office worker. His wife (妻子) Helen is an English teacher in a junior high school. She teaches well and she is ____10____ to her students. They all like her very much. Smith and Helen have ____11____ kids, a son and a daughter. They are Tony and Linda. They are students. Smith and his family are ____12____ to be in Chongqing. They all like Chongqing ____13____ a lot and hot pot (火锅) is their favorite. They often ____14____ in a shop next to their home. There they buy different kinds of vegetables and meat. Then they ____15____ them home and make hot pot themselves. They like to eat jiaozi, ____16____. They also try to make jiaozi at home, but they can’t do it well. When they want to eat jiaozi, they often eat out in a restaurant. Smith’s brother, the kids’ ____17____ is Beck. Beck is not in China now. Where is he? He lives in England and he is a(n) ____18____ in a hospital. Smith and Helen often talk with him on WeChat. They ____19____ him China is great and Chinese people are kind. Beck says he wants to come to China to visit ____20____ next year. The kids are glad to know that, because they like their uncle very much. 9 A. lives B. visits C. works D. plays 10. A. right B. nice C. sure D. sorry 11. A. five B. four C. three D. two 12. A. happy B. clever C. strong D. free 13. A. people B. clothes C. food D. restaurants 14. A. go fishing B. have a picnic C. do their homework D. do some shopping 15. A. give B. show C. ask D. take 16. A. also B. and C. too D. either 17. A. cousin B. brother C. uncle D. grandfather 18. A. doctor B. actor C. teacher D. farmer 19. A. say B. tell C. spell D. speak 20. A. him B. her C. us D. them B） 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。 with everyone when place special remember usually come pizza two American children like to celebrate their birthdays. They ____21____ celebrate them with a party. They ask their friends to their parties. They don’t have parties on the right dates of their birthdays if they ____22____ on a school day. They may have them at weekends. Today many children like ____23____ kinds of parties. One is at home. Parents decorate (装饰) the house ____24____ balloons and coloured paper. They make a ____25____ birthday dinner. The children play games. The other is away from home. Some are at a special restaurant. The children eat ____26____ and ice-cream. The waiters (服务员) also sing and say “Happy birthday” to the children. Some are at a park, a cinema, or in some other ____27____. There is usually a cake with candles at every birthday party. When the candles are lit (点燃), ____28____ sings the birthday song “Happy Birthday”. Many people don’t have birthday parties ____29____ they are not young. They say they don’t want ____30____ how old they are. But they do like to keep the happy birthday parties of their childhoods in mind. 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） A）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Do you know how to start a club at school? Here are some helpful ideas for you: Photo Club Many of you don’t know how to take photos. A photo club can help you. You will learn to take wonderful pictures. What you need: some cameras (照相机); some apps. LEGO Club Who doesn’t love building with LEGO? In this club, you can have a LEGO-building match every week, like making the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO. What you need: LEGO. Gardening Club A gardening club can be a lot of fun for you You can learn how to grow vegetables and flowers. You can also learn to work with other students. It’s useful. What you need: plants and seeds (种子); gardening tools (工具). 31. You don’t know how to grow vegetables and flowers, which club can you help you? A. Photo Club. B. LEGO Club. C. Gardening Club. D. Music Club. 32. Students want to join Photo Club, they will need ________. A. some cameras and apps B. LEGO C. plants and seeds D. gardening tools 33. Where is the passage from? A. A music book. B. A trip magazine. C. A school newspaper. D. A science book. B Hi, boys and girls! I’m a student of Jingwai Mingde Primary School in Yunnan. The school has a history of 15 years. Now there are about 1,000 teachers and students in my school. I think my school is really cool. Do you know why I think so? Well, in my school, we students not only have lessons with teachers, but have farm work to do. Our teachers are happy to teach us how to do farm work and we are happy to learn it. We all think it’s useful and fun. We grow vegetables and fruit in our free time. We can learn much and we can also eat the vegetables and fruit when they are ripe. They are healthy. And you know what? There is a small zoo in our school. You can see chickens and other animals in it. Oh, I really love my school! Do you want to be a student of my school? 34. How old is the writer’s school? A. Five months old. B. Five years old. C. Fifteen months old. D. Fifteen years old. 35. What does the writer think of doing farm work at school? ①Difficult. ②Useful. ③Interesting. ④Boring. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ②④ 36. What’s the second paragraph about? A. How big the school is. B. How cool the school is. C. Why there is a zoo in the school. D. Why the students like the vegetables and fruit. 37. From the passage, we know that________. A. the school is very small B. the school isn’t in China C. the writer likes his school life D. the school teachers are not busy C We can enjoy a two-day weekend every week. Maybe two days are too short, but as students we can try to plan the time well. Here are some ideas. ★Get up early. The weekend is not only a time to sleep in. Some of us get up for lunch! That’s too bad. You can have more free time if you get up early. ★Do the homework early. We have to spend much time on our homework. You can feel better if you do your homework early. You can do homework on Saturday morning. And then you can play well. I often do my homework on Saturday morning, so I don’t have to worry about it on Saturdays or Sundays. ★Go out for fun. Think about what you like to do. Plan a sports activity like playing football in the park. You can also visit a museum, a zoo or a park. 38. The writer is a ________. A. teacher B. student C. parent D. doctor 39. What does “it” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 3? A. The homework. B. The park. C. The museum. D. The zoo. 40. Which of the following is not true according to the passage? A. It’s not good to get up for lunch. B. We can have less free time if we get up early. C. It’s a good idea to go out for fun. D. It’s better to do homework on Saturday morning. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Get Up Early B. Do Homework Early C. Go Out for Fun D. Plan a Weekend Well D Everyone likes to get gifts from others. I like it too. But do you know what gifts can do in our life? First, gifts can make us happy. We get gifts from our family or friends, and they all show us their love. Every time we see those gifts, we always think of the scenes (场景) of getting them. Second, getting gifts can make us think of special or important days in our life, such as birthdays or other special festivals. Third, gifts can also let us learn to be grateful (感激的). When we get gifts, we always know others’ love and then show our thanks to them. In a word, gifts are important in our life. As people often say, “Sending goose feathers (羽毛) from thousands of miles, with light gifts and heavy affection.” Never think about whether (是否) a gift is big or small. We just need to know gifts can make us happy, make us think of special days, and teach us to be grateful. 42. How does the writer start the passage? A. By (通过) showing an idea. B. By telling a story. C. By giving a number. D. By asking a question. 43. What can we do to help people think of the special days? A. Make gifts with them. B. Give them gifts. C. Get gifts from them. D. Find some special things for them. 44. What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph 5? A. 饮水思源，不忘师恩。 B. 有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎。 C. 滴水之恩，涌泉相报。 D. 千里送鹅毛，礼轻情意重。 45. What is the structure (结构) of the passage? (①＝Paragraph 1,…) A. B. C. D. B）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Our world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. ___46___ Many people like sports, but they don’t all like the same. In some countries, cricket (板球运动) is a popular sport. In other countries it is not popular at all. ___47___ But most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular. Lots of people watch the games on TV. Different people like different foods. ___48___ They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time. Some people don’t like noodles or bread. They like rice better. ___49___ Most people have their favorite colors. Some people like bright colors. Others like pale (灰色的) colors. Many people like traveling. Different people like different places. Some like to go to the countryside. They like fresh air and clean water there. Some like to go to big cities because they like shopping. ___50___ Differences make our world more beautiful! A. Some people don’t like meat. B. Others like quiet music. C. Not everyone likes the same color. D. Nobody plays it or watches it on TV. E. Others enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches. F Some like noisy music. G. Junk food is their favorite food. 五、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。一空一句。 A: Hey, Betty. Are you free this Sunday? Let’s go shopping. B: Sure. ____51____ A: I want to buy a notebook for Mrs. Zhang. B: Mrs. Zhang? ____52____ A: Yes. She is my favorite teacher, but she isn’t my teacher next term, so I want to buy a notebook for her. B: ____53____ A: Because her classes are very interesting. B: Really? I know Chinese is useful, but I don’t like it. ____54____ A: Then what subject do you like? B: ____55____ You know, I love all sports. A: Yeah. I think that’s why you’re so healthy. A. It’s too difficult. B. When will we go? C. Why do you like her? D I like history very much. E. What do you want to buy? F. My favorite subject is P. E. G. Is she your Chinese teacher? 六、书面表达（10分） 56. 假如你是李明，学校英语社团正在开展以“知我校园，爱我校园”为主题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍你最喜欢的一处校园地点，你喜欢它的原因，以及你在那里经常做什么。 提示： 1. What’s your favorite place in your school? 2. Why do you like it? 3. What do you often do there? 要求： 1. 不少于70词。文中已给出内容不计入总词数； 2. 不得出现真实校名、地名和人名。 My favorite place in school Hello, everyone! My name is Li Ming. I like my school. My favorite place in my school is ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $