新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading for Writing 课时同步练习学案(名师优化版)

2026-01-05
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语人教版必修第二册
年级 高一
章节 Reading for Writing
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 47 KB
发布时间 2026-01-05
更新时间 2026-01-05
作者 Bamboo
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审核时间 2026-01-05
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新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading for Writing 课时同步练习学案(名师优化版)(含答案解析) 一、单词拼写(根据汉语提示或首字母补全单词) 1.The e (濒危的) species are under strict protection in national reserves. 2.Raising public a (意识) of wildlife protection is a long-term task. 3.Human activities have destroyed much of the panda's natural h (栖息地). 4.Scientists are trying to p (保护) the rare plant from extinction. 5.His research made a great c (贡献) to wild tiger conservation. 6.Illegal hunting is a major t (威胁) to African elephants. 7.You need official p (许可) to enter the wildlife reserve. 8.Pollution has a n (负面的) impact on marine life. 9.The government plans to build more wildlife r______ (保护区) next year. 10.We must p______ (阻止) the illegal trade of wild animal products. 答案及解析(名师规范:考点溯源+高考提示+易错警示) 1. endangered 解析:【考点】单元核心形容词(danger→endangered); 【高考链接】高考完形填空、语法填空高频考查“-ed形式形容词表被动”,如2023全国卷I语法填空曾考查“threatened(受威胁的)”; 【易错点】避免误写为“endangering”(现在分词表主动,不表“濒危的”)。 2. awareness 解析:【考点】词性转换(aware→awareness); 【高考链接】高考写作必背短语“raise awareness of”,2022新高考II卷写作曾直接考查。 3. habitat 解析:【考点】单元核心名词; 【高考链接】高考阅读“生态保护”主题文章高频词,如2024全国卷II完形填空考查“habitat protection”; 【辨析】与“habit(习惯)”区分,高考常设置拼写干扰项。 4. preserve 解析:【考点】单元核心动词; 【高考链接】高考阅读中与“protect”同义替换,2023浙江卷阅读曾考查其用法; 【搭配】高考常考“preserve...from...”。 5. contribution 解析:【考点】名词原形; 【高考链接】高考固定搭配“make a contribution to doing”为必考点,2021全国卷III语法填空考查过;【易错点】勿误写为“contribute”(动词形式)。 6. threat 解析:【考点】单元重点名词; 【高考链接】高考真题常考搭配“a threat to...”,如2022全国卷I阅读; 【拓展】其形容词“threatening”也是高考高频考点。 7. permission 解析:【考点】词性转换(permit→permission); 【高考链接】高考语法填空常考“动词→名词”转换,2023北京卷曾考查“admission(admit→admission)”; 【搭配】“without permission”为高考写作常用短语。 8. negative 解析:【考点】单元核心形容词; 【高考链接】高考阅读中常与“positive”对比考查,2024新高考I卷完形填空出现; 【搭配】“have a negative impact on”为高考写作高级短语。 9. reserve 解析:【考点】首字母填空+单元名词; 【高考链接】高考首字母填空常考查“野生动物保护”主题词汇,如2022天津卷考查“reserve”; 【注意】此处用原形,复数“reserves”表泛指,高考中单复数根据语境判定。 10. prevent 解析:【考点】首字母填空+核心动词; 【高考链接】高考必背句型“prevent sb. from doing”,2021新高考I卷语法填空考查过; 【易错点】勿与“protect...from...”混淆,高考常设置搭配干扰。 二、完成句子(短语+语法融合考查,每题聚焦1个核心考点) 1.Local villagers _____________________________ (做出了巨大贡献) protecting wild animals in the past decade.(核心考点:现在完成时+make contributions to doing) 2.We should do our best ___________________________ (防止这种珍稀鸟类灭绝).(核心考点:不定式+prevent...from...) 3.__________________________ (提高公众的环保意识) is the key to wildlife protection.(核心考点:动名词作主语+raise awareness of) 4.If we don't take action immediately, more species __________________________ (将会从地球上永远消失).(核心考点:一般将来时+条件状语从句) 5.It is everyone's responsibility __________________________ (保护野生动物及其自然栖息地).(核心考点:It is one's duty/responsibility to do+单元核心名词) 6.__________________________(由于过度开发), the number of wild animals has decreased sharply.(核心考点:as a result of+名词短语) 答案及解析:(名师规范:考点拆解+高考得分点+解题技巧) 1. have made great contributions to 解析:【考点】现在完成时(标志词“in the past decade”)+短语“make contributions to doing”; 【高考得分点】① 时态正确(现在完成时是高考完成句子高频考点);② “to”后接动名词(高考常考介词后接动名词的易错点); 【解题技巧】看到“in the past+时间段”,优先用现在完成时,“contributions”用复数表泛指(高考习惯用法)。 2. to prevent this rare bird from becoming extinct 解析:【考点】不定式作目的状语(do one's best to do)+句型“prevent...from doing”; 【高考得分点】① 不定式符号“to”不可省;② “extinct”(形容词)→“becoming extinct”(动名词短语作宾语); 【解题技巧】“prevent”后接“from+动名词”,高考中“from”可省略,但保留更规范,不易失分。 3. Raising public awareness of environmental protection 解析:【考点】动名词作主语+短语“raise awareness of”; 【高考得分点】① 动名词形式正确(raise→raising);② “environmental protection”为高考写作高级短语(替换简单表达“protecting the environment”); 【解题技巧】句子缺少主语时,优先考虑动名词(高考语法填空、完成句子常考主语考点)。 4. will disappear from the earth forever 解析:【考点】一般将来时(if条件状语从句“主将从现”)+单元短语“disappear from”; 【高考得分点】① 时态呼应(从句一般现在时,主句一般将来时);② “forever”增强语境,符合高考完成句子“语义完整”要求; 【解题技巧】牢记“if/when”引导的条件/时间状语从句“主将从现”,高考必考时态规则。 5. to protect wild animals and their natural habitats 解析:【考点】固定句型“It is one's responsibility to do”+核心名词“habitats”; 【高考得分点】① 不定式作真正主语(“it”为形式主语);② “habitats”用复数(高考中可数名词表泛指常用复数); 【解题技巧】高考常考“It is+名词/形容词+to do”句型,不定式部分需用动词原形。 6. As a result of overdevelopment 解析:【考点】介词短语“as a result of”+名词短语; 【高考得分点】① “as a result of”后接名词/动名词(此处“overdevelopment”为名词,更简洁);② “overdevelopment”为单元主题相关词汇(对应“过度开发”); 【解题技巧】高考完成句子中“由于”的表达优先用“as a result of”(高级),避免“because of”(基础),提升得分档次。 三、课文语法填空 Giant pandas, a national treasure of China, are mainly distributed in the mountainous areas of Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu. They rely heavily on bamboo, so 1. ________ availability of bamboo forests is crucial for their survival. Unfortunately, human activities such as deforestation and farmland expansion have led to habitat loss, 2. ________ many pandas once struggled to find enough food. To address this problem, the Chinese government has established more than 60 wildlife 3. ________ (reserve) since the 1990s. A recent survey shows that the number of wild giant pandas 4. ________ (reach) 1,864 by 2020, a significant increase from 1,114 in 2000. This achievement is closely related to the 5. ________ (effective) of conservation measures. In 1998, a key project 6. ________ (launch) to protect bamboo forests, and it has greatly improved the pandas' living conditions. Scientists also work hard 7. ________ (study) the pandas' living habits, providing valuable data for conservation. Besides, international cooperation has played an important role 8. ________ panda protection. Experts from around the world have shared advanced technologies, which helps China optimize its conservation strategies. Today, giant pandas, once 9. ________ (list) as endangered species, are now classified as vulnerable. However, we must keep in mind that protecting them is a long-term task, and only by working together can we ensure they live 10. ________ peaceful life. 答案及解析(名师规范:考点定位+高考频率+解题步骤) 1. the【考点】冠词(定冠词); 【高考频率】每年必考,约占1分; 【解析】此处特指“大熊猫赖以生存的竹林”,定冠词“the”表特指,高考常考“the+名词+of...”结构(如2023全国卷I语法填空第3题); 【解题步骤】空格后为“availability of bamboo forests”,名词+of短语表特指,故填“the”。 2. so【考点】连词(并列连词); 【高考频率】每年必考,约占1分; 【解析】前文“栖息地减少”与后文“熊猫觅食困难”为因果关系,“so”表结果,高考常考并列连词(and/but/so/or)的逻辑判定(如2024新高考I卷语法填空第6题); 【解题步骤】分析前后句逻辑,“栖息地减少”导致“觅食困难”,故填“so”。 3. reserves【考点】名词单复数; 【高考频率】每年必考,约占1分; 【解析】“reserve(保护区)”为可数名词,前面有“more than 60”修饰,需用复数,高考常考“数词+可数名词复数”(如2022全国卷II语法填空第5题); 【解题步骤】看到“more than 60”,确定可数名词用复数,故填“reserves”。 4. had reached【考点】动词时态(过去完成时); 【高考频率】高频考点,约占1分; 【解析】“by 2020”为过去完成时标志(表示“到过去某一时间已完成的动作”),高考常考“by+过去时间”搭配过去完成时(如2021新高考II卷语法填空第8题); 【解题步骤】找到时间标志“by 2020”,主语为单数,故填“had reached”。 5. effectiveness【考点】词性转换(形容词→名词); 【高考频率】每年必考,约占1分; 【解析】空格前有定冠词“the”,后接介词“of”,需用名词形式,“effective”的名词为“effectiveness”,高考常考“adj.→n.”转换(如2023浙江卷语法填空第4题); 【解题步骤】“the+______+of”结构中,空格需为名词,故填“effectiveness”。 6. was launched【考点】动词语态(一般过去时被动语态); 【高考频率】每年必考,约占1分; 【解析】主语“a key project”与“launch”为被动关系(项目被发起),动作发生在1998年(过去时间),高考常考“过去时间+被动语态”(如2024全国卷III语法填空第7题); 【解题步骤】判断主被动关系+确定时态,故填“was launched”。 7. to study【考点】非谓语动词(不定式作目的状语); 【高考频率】每年必考,约占1-2分; 【解析】“科学家努力”的目的是“研究生活习性”,不定式表目的,高考常考不定式作目的状语(如2023新高考I卷语法填空第9题); 【解题步骤】分析动作逻辑,“work hard”的目的是“study”,故填“to study”。 8. in【考点】介词(固定搭配); 【高考频率】每年必考,约占1分; 【解析】“play an important role in...”为固定短语,高考常考固定搭配中的介词(如2022新高考I卷语法填空第3题); 【解题步骤】牢记固定短语“play a role in”,故填“in”。 9. listed【考点】非谓语动词(过去分词作后置定语); 【高考频率】每年必考,约占1-2分; 【解析】“be listed as(被列为)”为固定结构,此处省略be动词,用过去分词“listed”修饰“giant pandas”,高考常考过去分词作后置定语(如2024浙江卷语法填空第6题); 【解题步骤】“giant pandas”与“list”为被动关系,故填“listed”。 10. a【考点】冠词(不定冠词); 【高考频率】每年必考,约占1分; 【解析】“live a peaceful life”为固定表达,“life”此处为可数名词(表“一种生活”),高考常考“a+adj.+life”结构(如2021全国卷I语法填空第10题); 【解题步骤】固定搭配“live a...life”,故填“a”。 四、应用文写作(高考标准:倡议信+话题贴合+得分点清晰,名师提分导向) 写作任务(贴合高考倡议信真题模式,如2023新高考II卷写作) 假设你是学校环保俱乐部主席李华,为响应“世界野生动物保护日”,请你写一封倡议信,呼吁全校同学参与野生动物保护行动。 内容包括:1. 野生动物面临的严峻现状; 2. 保护野生动物的重要意义; 3. 提出3条具体可行的倡议。 要求:1. 词数100左右;2. 格式正确,语言得体。 参考范文(名师优化:高考高分范文+亮点标注) An Appeal to Protect Wild Animals Dear fellow students, As we all know, many endangered species are facing the threat of extinction due to habitat destruction and illegal hunting. Wild animals are vital to maintaining the balance of nature—their existence ensures the stability of the ecosystem, and protecting them is protecting our own home. To save these lovely creatures, I appeal to everyone to take practical action: first, raise awareness of wildlife protection by sharing related knowledge with family and friends; second, refuse to buy or use products made from wild animals; third, join our club's volunteer activities to help clean up animal habitats. Let's make joint contributions to wildlife protection and build a harmonious relationship between humans and nature! Yours sincerely, Li Hua Chairperson of the School Environmental Protection Club 解析:(名师规范:得分点拆解+高考评分标准+提分技巧) 评分维度 得分点体现 格式(2分) 完整包含称呼(Dear fellow students)、正文、呼吁句、署名(Li Hua)+身份(Chairperson...),符合倡议信格式要求 内容(5分) ① 现状(endangered species, habitat destruction, illegal hunting);② 意义(maintain the balance of nature, ecosystem stability);③ 3条倡议(raise awareness, refuse wild animal products, volunteer activities),覆盖所有要求 语言(6分) ① 单元核心词汇/短语(endangered, habitat, raise awareness, make joint contributions to);② 复杂句型(as we all know引导从句、破折号衔接、不定式作目的状语);③ 无语法错误 连贯(2分) 用“first/second/third”“let's”等连接词,逻辑清晰,过渡自然 1. 高考评分标准对应(满分15分) 2. 名师提分技巧 词汇提分:用“endangered”(高级)替换“in danger”,“make joint contributions to”(高级)替换“help”,符合高考“词汇多样性”得分点; 句型提分:运用破折号衔接(their existence ensures...)、不定式作目的状语(to save.../to help...),避免简单句堆砌,提升句型复杂度; 倡议提分:倡议具体可行(如“share related knowledge”“clean up animal habitats”),避免空泛,高考写作中“具体性”是加分关键; 格式提分:署名包含“身份”,符合倡议信正式文体要求,高考格式错误会直接扣分(如漏写身份扣1分)。 2 / 2 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading for Writing 课时同步练习学案(名师优化版)
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新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading for Writing 课时同步练习学案(名师优化版)
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新人教版高中英语必修二Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading for Writing 课时同步练习学案(名师优化版)
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