Unit8 Safe and sound知识点清单 2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

Unit 8 单元重点词组

1. 安然无恙            safe and sound
2. 生命无价，安全第一。         Life is priceless; safety comes first.
3. 一个人在地震中幸存的经历        a man’s experience of surviving an earthquake
4. 在紧急事件和自然灾害中        in emergencies and natural disasters
5. 弄清楚在这些情况下如何保障安全         find out how to stay safe in these situations

6. 一个忽然的、严重和危险的事件或情况     a sudden, serious and dangerous event or situation
7. 自然界中一个突发的强烈事件       a sudden and powerful event in nature
8. 致上千人失去供暖          leave thousands (of people) with heating 
9. 引发一场办公楼的大火         start (a) big fire in (an) office building
10. 使成千上万人无家可归         make thousands of people homeless
11. 驶离道路并撞上一棵树         come off (the) road and hit (a) tree
12. 在一场车祸中           in (a) car accident
13. 冲毁一座工厂           wash away (a) factory
14. 使整座城处于满目疮痍的状态       leave (the) whole town in (a) terrible state  
15. 听说那场雾灾        hear about the fog disaster
16. 看不到他们前方超过一米以外（的地方）  can’t see more than a metre in front of them
17. 相互碰撞         hit each other  
18. 在这个小镇的历史上最严重的交通事故之一 one of the largest traffic accidents in the town’s history  

19. 感觉到轻微的震动          feel a slight shake   
20. 听到一声雷鸣般的巨响         hear a loud noise like thunder
21. 像地下的炸弹           like bombs under the ground
22. 惊恐地大喊           shout in fear
23. 跑出大楼            run out of the building  
24. 尽最大努力跑出去          try one’s best to run out
25. 四处奔跑            run in all directions
26. 玻璃碎片和砖块如雨般落下。    pieces of glass and bricks were raining down.
27. 下来；降落；倒塌          come down     
28. （使）冷静           calm down
29. 自言自语         say to oneself    
30. 片刻的恐惧掠过我的脑海。     A moment of fear went through my mind.                             
31. 大声呼救         shout for help
32. 找到某人出去的路       find one’s way out   
33. 用微弱的声音呼喊       cry out in a weak voice
34. 听到兴奋人群的呼喊声      hear shouts from excited people
35. 搬走砖块         move away the bricks
36. 发现自己被困在大楼里      find oneself trapped in the building
37. 帮助某人摆脱困境；帮某人解决难题   help sb. out
38. 除了大自然的声音之外            except the sounds of nature
39. 开始闻到烟味        start to smell smoke
40. 再往前走一点        walk a bit further
41. 一棵正在燃烧的树          a burning tree   

42. 跑着穿过树林        run through the forest
43. 上蹿下跳         jump up and down
44. 灭火             put out the fire    
45. 为可能发生的地震做好准备     prepare=get ready for possible earthquakes

46. 闪电击中了附近的一栋建筑物。    Lightning hit a nearby building.
47. 遭遇今冬的第三场暴风雪     have the third snowstorm of the winter
48. 你自己看一看        take a look by yourself
49. 醒来发现置身于冬日仙境     wake up to a winter wonderland     
50. 下大雪         snow heavily       (snow-snowed-snowed)
51. 刮了一上午大风       blow hard all morning     
52. 把我的帽子放在他头上      put my hat on his head  
53. 清除街道上的积雪          clear the snow from the streets
54. 把晚饭准备好        get dinner ready

55. 给自己做一张薄煎饼       make a pancake for oneself 
56. 闻到有东西在燃烧       smell something burning   
57. 好险啊；真是险极了      That was close.

58. 被困在他们的车里       be trapped in their cars
59. 持续报道这一不断发展的事态    keep reporting on this developing situation 
60. 澳大利亚丛林大火       bush fires in Australia
61. 增大丛林大火的规模与威力     increase the size and power of the bush fires
62. 摧毁了成千上万的房屋      destroy thousands of homes
63. 到目前为止        so far
64. 丛林大火的种种危害      the dangers of bush fires
65. 到高处去         get to high ground
66. 接近；靠近        get close to
67. 从水里走过去        walk through water
68. 尽可能快地        as soon as possible
69. 着火          on fire
70. 用一块湿布捂住口鼻      cover the nose and mouth with a wet piece of cloth
71. 贴近地面         stay low to the ground
72. 拨打紧急求救电话       make an emergency call
73. 在车周围放紧急标志      put emergency signs around the cars
74. 被某物击中；被某物砸中     get hit by sth.
75. 避免另一场事故       avoid another accident    (avoid sth/doing 避免某事/做某事)
76. 割到某人自己        cut oneself      
77. 清理伤口         clean the wound
78. 紧紧地按压它        press it firmly
79. 阻止流血（止血）       stop the bleeding
80. 跑上山         run up the hill
81. 警告某人远离海滩       warn sb. to stay away from the beach 
82. 受伤或丧生        be hurt or killed    

 

 

知识点清单

Welcome to the unit

1. Safe and sound 安然无恙

         safe adj. 安全的 → safely adv. 安全地 → safety n. 安全 → unsafe adj. 不安全的 → dangerous adj.危险的

in safe hands 妥善照料

We must remember that safety comes first when we take part in outdoor activities. 参加户外活动时，我们必须记住安全第一。

Grandma is in safe hands at the care home. 奶奶在养老院里被好好照料着。

         sound adj. 健康的，无损伤的 v. 听起来好像 n. 声音

The toy car is still sound after being played with for years. 这辆玩具车玩了好几年，依然完好无损。

It sounds like rain outside. Let’s take an umbrella. 外面听起来像是在下雨，我们带把伞吧。

We heard the sound of birds in the forest. 我们在森林里听到了鸟的叫声。

2. Life is priceless; safety comes first. 生命无价，安全第一。

         priceless adj. 无价的；极其珍贵的（无法用金钱衡量） valuable adj. 贵重的；有益的（有实际价值/可衡量）

The old family photo is priceless for my parents. 那张老全家福对我父母来说极其珍贵。

This dictionary is a valuable gift from my uncle. 这本词典是叔叔送我的一份贵重礼物。

The teacher’s advice on study is very valuable. 老师关于学习的建议非常有益。

         comes first  居于首位、优先考虑 come +序数词 come + 序数词 （在比赛、考试、排名中）得第几名

Honesty comes first in friendship. Don’t lie to your friends. 友谊中诚实居于首位，不要对朋友撒谎。

My brother came first in the chess game. 我哥哥下棋得了第一名。

3. An emergency is a sudden, serious and dangerous event or situation. 突发事件是指突然、严重且危险的事件或情况。

         emergency n. 突发事件，紧急情况（可数）  adj.  紧急的；应急的

If there’s an emergency, call 110 for help. 如果发生突发事件，拨打 110 求助。

We need to keep some emergency food and water at home. 我们家里需要储备一些应急食品和水。

         situation n. 情况；形势  under the situation 在这种情况下

We need to stay calm when facing a difficult situation. 面对困难的情况时，我们需要保持冷静。

The bus was late; under the situation, we walked to school together. 公交车晚点了，在这种情况下，我们一起步行去了学校。

4. People need to act quickly to deal with it. 人们需要迅速采取行动应对。

         (don’t) need to do sth. （不）需要做某事  needn’t do sth. 不需要做某事 

need sth. (to do sth.)  需要某物做某事