Unit 8单词词组梳理2025-2026学年译林版英语八年级上册

8A U8单词词组梳理  (带*号为非四会内容)

一、四会单词

n. 名词 可数名词 (pl. 复数)

1.                                                                       紧急情况 n. emergency
2.                                                                       情况 n. situation
3.                                                                       办公室，办公楼 n. office
4.                                                                       长途汽车 n. coach
5.                                                                       道路 n.      road
6.                                                                       事故 n.           accident
7.                                                                       *台风 n. typhoon
8.                                                                       状态，情况 n. state
9.                                                                       消防员 n.         fireman (pl. firemen)    
10.                                                                    摇动n.     shake
11.                                                                    *炸弹 n. bomb
12.                                                                    呼喊，喊叫 n. shout
13.                                                                    恐惧，害怕 n. fear
14.                                                                    方向n.  direction
15.                                                                    *砖 n. brick
16.                                                                    嗓音，说话声，唱歌声 n. voice
17.                                                                    (常指带帽檐的)帽子 n. hat
18.                                                                    警察n. policeman (pl.policemen)
19.                                                                    邮递员 n. postman (pl. postmen)
20.                                                                    机场 n. airport
21.                                                                    护照 n.  passport
22.                                                                    *山林大火 n. bush fire
23.                                                                    标牌，指示牌 n. sign
24.                                                                    伤，伤口 n. wound
25.                                                                   *海啸，潮汐波 n.  tidal wave

n. 名词 不可数名词

26.                                                                   *供暖 n. heating
27.                                                                   闪电 n. lightning
28.                                                                   交通 n. traffic
29.                                                                   雷声 n. thunder
30.                                                                   烟 n. smoke
31.                                                                   疼痛 n.  ache

 

adj. 形容词

32.                                                                                         健康的，无损伤的 adj. sound
33.                                                                   无家可归的 adj.   homeless
34.                                                                                         可怕的 adj.     terrible
35.                                                                                         *轻微的 adj. slight
36.                                                                                         安静的 adj.  silent
37.                                                                                         焦虑的，胆怯的 adj. nervous
38. 差一点儿，险些 adj.  close
39. 虚弱的 adj.    weak

v. 动词 (vt.及物动词/ vi.不及物动词)

40. 呼喊，喊叫 vi.   shout
41. 规律作响或运动；用力敲打vi. & vt. beat

42. (使)平静，(使)镇静 vi. & vt.  calm        
43. 着火 vi.

(使) 烧毁，烧伤vt. & vi.  burn

44. 猜测，估计 vt. & vi.      guess
45. 清除，清理  vt.      clear
46. 疼痛vi.         ache
47. 报道，汇报 vi. & vt.   report
48. 避免，防止 vt.   avoid
49. 流血，失血 vi.    bleed
50. 按，压 vt. & vi.    press
51. 警告，告诫 vt. & vi.   warn
52. 摇动 vi. & vt.    shake