精品解析:云南省临沧市临翔区一类部分学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

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2026-01-05
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2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中检测卷 考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分 注意事项: 1.本试卷共六大题,满分100分。 2.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1. —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / 2 My sister and I in the same school. A am B. is C. are D. be 3. — ________ is your father? — He is a doctor. A. What B. Who C. How D. Where 4. —Are these your pencils? —No, ________ aren’t. They’re ________. A. they; her B. these; she C. they; hers D. these; her 5. —________ do you spell “book”? —B-O-O-K. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 6. This is ________ classroom. ________ is over there. A. our; Yours B. our; Your C. we; You D. us; Yours 7. —What color is the sky? —It’s ________. A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow 8. I have ________ aunt. ________ aunt is a teacher. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; An D. an; An 9. — Is this your dictionary? — Yes, it’s ________. A my B. mine C. me D. I 10. — ________ is your mother? — She is fine, thank you. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 二、完形填空(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, my name is Li Ming. I’m a student ____11____ No.1 Middle School. This is my classroom. It’s big and nice. There are 30 desks and 30 chairs ____12____ it. The walls are white. There is a blackboard ____13____ the front wall. There are 30 students in my class. Wang Lin is my good friend. He is from Beijing. He is good at English. He often ____14____ me with my English. Our English teacher is Ms. Zhang. She is very kind ____15____ us. 11. A. at B. in C. on D. of 12. A. at B. on C. in D. under 13. A. at B. on C. in D. of 14. A. helps B. help C. helping D. to help 15. A. for B. with C. to D. at 三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Tom. I’m from England. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in Green Middle School. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a teacher He teaches English in a school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My sister is 16 years old. She is a high school student. She is good at drawing. She wants to be an artist. I like sports. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I also like reading. I have many books in my room. 16. How old is Tom? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 17. What does Tom’s father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a student. D. He is an artist. 18. What is Tom’s sister good at? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Drawing. D. Teaching English. 19. What does Tom like doing? A. Drawing and reading. B. Playing basketball and reading. C. Teaching English and drawing. D. Working in a hospital and playing basketball. 20. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 四、词汇运用(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 21. My father’s sister is my a________. 22. —What c________ is your bike? —It’s red. 23. This is not my book. It’s h________. 24. — Where is my bag? — It’s u________ the bed 25. I have two w________. One is black, and the other is white. 五、句型转换(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分) 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 26. This is my pencil. (改为一般疑问句) ________ this ________ pencil? 27. These are her books. (改为否定句) These ________ her books. 28. My bike is black. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your bike? 29. The boy is my brother. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the boy? 30. She likes English. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ English? 六、书面表达(共1题,共40分) 31. 假设你是李华,请根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文介绍你自己。 信息提示: 姓名:李华 年龄:13岁 班级:七年级二班 家庭情况:父母、一个妹妹 喜欢的颜色:蓝色 喜欢的运动:篮球 喜欢的学科:英语、数学 要求: 1.内容包括所有提示信息,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.词数:60左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级英语上学期期中检测卷 考试时间:90分钟 满分:100分 注意事项: 1.本试卷共六大题,满分100分。 2.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 1 —What’s this in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这个用英语怎么说?——这是一个橙子。 考查冠词此处泛指一个橙子,orange以元音音素开头,应用an。故选B。 2. My sister and I in the same school. A. am B. is C. are D. be 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的姐妹和我在同一所学校。 考查be动词的形式。am是,主语是I;is是,主语是可数名词单数或不可数名词;are是,主语是可数名词复数;be是be动词原形,根据所给空前面的主语My sister and I可知,应该用be动词复数形式,故选C。 3. — ________ is your father? — He is a doctor. A. What B. Who C. How D. Where 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的父亲是做什么的? ——他是一名医生。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么;Who谁;How如何;Where哪里。根据答语“He is a doctor”可知,是在询问职业,英语中询问职业时常用疑问词“What”。故选A。 4. —Are these your pencils? —No, ________ aren’t. They’re ________. A. they; her B. these; she C. they; hers D. these; her 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这些是你的铅笔吗?——不,它们不是。它们是她的。 考查代词辨析。they他们,人称代词主格;these这些,指示代词;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。第一个空指代前文“these”,应用主格“they”避免重复;第二个空表示所有关系,且后无名词,需用名词性物主代词“hers”。故选C。 5. —________ do you spell “book”? —B-O-O-K. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你如何拼写“book”?——B-O-O-K。 考查特殊疑问词辨析。What什么;How如何;Who谁;Where哪里。根据回答“B-O-O-K”是拼写字母方式,可知问句是询问“如何拼写”,需用“How”提问。故选B。 6. This is ________ classroom. ________ is over there. A. our; Yours B. our; Your C. we; You D. us; Yours 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是我们的教室。你们的在那边。 考查物主代词的用法。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;yours你们的,名词性物主代词;your你们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;you你们,宾格。第一个空修饰名词“classroom”,需用形容词性物主代词;第二个空作主语,指代“教室”,需用名词性物主代词。故选A。 7. —What color is the sky? —It’s ________. A. red B. blue C. green D. yellow 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——天空是什么颜色的?——它是蓝色的。 考查常识。red红色的;blue蓝色的;green绿色的;yellow黄色的。根据常识可知,天空通常呈现蓝色,“blue”符合实际情况。故选B。 8. I have ________ aunt. ________ aunt is a teacher. A. a; The B. an; The C. the; An D. an; An 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我有一位姨妈。这位姨妈是一名老师。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。根据“I have…aunt”以及“…aunt is a teacher.”可知,第一空表示泛指“一个”,且aunt的发音以元音音素开头,应用不定冠词an;第二空特指上文提到过的姨妈,应用定冠词the。故选B。 9. — Is this your dictionary? — Yes, it’s ________. A. my B. mine C. me D. I 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这是你的字典吗?——是的,它是我的。 考查物主代词辨析。my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,宾格代词;I我,主格代词。根据“Yes, it’s...”可知,空格后无名词,需用名词性物主代词独立作表语,表示“我的字典”。故选B。 10. — ________ is your mother? — She is fine, thank you. A. What B. How C. Who D. Where 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的母亲好吗?——她很好,谢谢。 考查疑问词辨析。What什么;How如何;Who谁;Where哪里。根据答语“She is fine, thank you.”可知,答语描述母亲的状态,因此问句应使用“How”来询问状态。故选B。 二、完形填空(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Hello, my name is Li Ming. I’m a student ____11____ No.1 Middle School. This is my classroom. It’s big and nice. There are 30 desks and 30 chairs ____12____ it. The walls are white. There is a blackboard ____13____ the front wall. There are 30 students in my class. Wang Lin is my good friend. He is from Beijing. He is good at English. He often ____14____ me with my English. Our English teacher is Ms. Zhang. She is very kind ____15____ us. 11. A. at B. in C. on D. of 12. A. at B. on C. in D. under 13. A. at B. on C. in D. of 14. A. helps B. help C. helping D. to help 15. A. for B. with C. to D. at 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明的教室及老师同学。 【11题详解】 句意:我是第一中学的一名学生。 at后接小地点,常与school/university/company等机构地点连用;in后接大地点或表示在某个范围之内;on在……上面;of的。“No.1 Middle School”是学校,属于小地点,用at。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意:里面有30张课桌和30把椅子。 at后接小地点,常与school/university/company等机构地点连用;on在……上面;in在……里面;under在……下面。“it”指代教室,课桌和椅子在教室里面,用in。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意:前墙上有一块黑板。 at后接小地点,常与school/university/company等机构地点连用;on在……表面上;in在……里面;of的。黑板是在墙的表面,用on。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意:他经常帮助我学习英语。 helps动词第三人称单数形式;help动词原形;helping现在分词/动名词;to help动词不定式。主语He是第三人称单数,且句中有often,用一般现在时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式helps。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意:她对我们非常友好。 for为了;with和……一起;to到,往;at在。“be kind to sb.”是固定搭配,意为“对某人友好”。故选C。 三、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 My name is Tom. I’m from England. I’m 13 years old. I’m a student in Green Middle School. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a teacher. He teaches English in a school. My mother is a doctor. She works in a hospital. My sister is 16 years old. She is a high school student. She is good at drawing. She wants to be an artist. I like sports. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I also like reading. I have many books in my room. 16. How old is Tom? A. 11. B. 12. C. 13. D. 14. 17. What does Tom’s father do? A. He is a doctor. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a student. D. He is an artist. 18. What is Tom’s sister good at? A. Playing basketball. B. Reading books. C. Drawing. D. Teaching English. 19. What does Tom like doing? A. Drawing and reading. B. Playing basketball and reading. C. Teaching English and drawing. D. Working in a hospital and playing basketball. 20. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Tom的个人基本情况、家庭成员的职业和爱好,以及自己的兴趣爱好。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m 13 years old.”可知,Tom是13岁。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is a teacher.”可知,Tom的爸爸是一名老师。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She is good at drawing.”可知,Tom的姐姐擅长画画。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I like sports. I often play basketball with my friends after school. I also like reading.”可知,Tom喜欢打篮球和阅读。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are four people in my family.”可知,Tom家有四口人。故选B。 四、词汇运用(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分) 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。 21. My father’s sister is my a________. 【答案】aunt##unt 【解析】 【详解】句意:我爸爸姐妹是我的姑姑。根据“My father’s sister”及首字母提示可知,爸爸的姐妹是自己的姑姑,应用名词aunt表示“姑姑”,由“is”可知,此处用单数形式。故填aunt。 22. —What c________ is your bike? —It’s red. 【答案】color##olor 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你的自行车是什么颜色?——它是红色。根据“It’s red.”可知,这里是对颜色进行回答,color“颜色”。故填color。 23. This is not my book. It’s h________. 【答案】hers/ers 【解析】 【详解】句意:这不是我的书。它是她的。根据“This is not my book. It’s”以及首字母提示可知,此处指这是她的书,用名词性物主代词hers。故填hers。 24. — Where is my bag? — It’s u________ the bed. 【答案】under##nder 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我的包在哪里?——它在床的下面。根据“Where is my bag?”以及首字母“u”提示可知,此处指包的位置在床下方,under“在……下面”。故填under。 25. I have two w________. One is black, and the other is white. 【答案】watches##atches 【解析】 【详解】句意:我有两个手表。一个是黑色的,另一个是白色的。根据“One is black, and the other is white.”可知,这里应指的是两个“手表”。watch“手表”,再根据“two”可知,要用复数形式watches。故填watches。 五、句型转换(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分) 按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。 26. This is my pencil. (改为一般疑问句) ________ this ________ pencil? 【答案】 ①. Is ②. your 【解析】 【详解】句意:这是我的铅笔。原句含有be动词is,改为一般疑问句时,需将is提到句首,首字母大写;同时,原句中的第一人称物主代词“my”要改为第二人称物主代词“your”。故填Is;your。 27. These are her books. (改为否定句) These ________ her books. 【答案】are not##aren’t 【解析】 【详解】句意:这些是她的书。改为否定句时,直接在be动词后加not。故填are not/aren’t。 28. My bike is black. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ is your bike? 【答案】 ①. What ②. color 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的自行车是黑色的。划线部分指的是“颜色”,用what color“什么颜色”进行提问,首字母大写。故填What;color。 29. The boy is my brother. (对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the boy? 【答案】 ①. Who ②. is 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个男孩是我的弟弟。划线部分是“my brother”,因此用who“谁”提问,原句中的be动词is置于特殊疑问词后。故填Who;is。 30. She likes English. (改为一般疑问句) ________ she ________ English? 【答案】 ①. Does ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意:她喜欢英语。原句时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数“She”,谓语动词是实义动词“likes”,改为一般疑问句时,需要借助助动词does,放在句首,首字母大写,同时原句中的谓语动词“likes”要还原为原形“like”。故填Does;like。 六、书面表达(共1题,共40分) 31. 假设你是李华,请根据以下信息,写一篇英语短文介绍你自己。 信息提示: 姓名:李华 年龄:13岁 班级:七年级二班 家庭情况:父母、一个妹妹 喜欢的颜色:蓝色 喜欢的运动:篮球 喜欢的学科:英语、数学 要求: 1.内容包括所有提示信息,可适当发挥; 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整; 3.词数:60左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文: My name is Li Hua. I am 13 years old. I am in Class 2, Grade 7. There are four people in my family. They are my parents, my younger sister and me. My favorite color is blue. I like playing basketball. I often play basketball with my friends after school. My favorite subjects are English and math. I work hard at them. I like my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材: 本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态:时态为“一般现在时”; ③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中自我介绍的相关要点,适当增加细节,使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步:开头直接介绍自己的基本信息; 第二步:具体介绍家庭情况、喜欢颜色、兴趣爱好、喜欢的科目等内容; 第三步:总结全文,表达对学校生活的喜爱。 [亮点词汇] ①favorite color最喜欢的颜色 ②play basketball打篮球 ③work hard努力学习 [高分句型] ①There are four people in my family. (there be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:云南省临沧市临翔区一类部分学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题
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精品解析:云南省临沧市临翔区一类部分学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题
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