期末复习语法专项训练-2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

外研版八年级英语上册期末语法专项训练

（范围：Unit1 This is me - Unit6 When disaster strikes）

满分100分

一、选出不同类的一项（每题1分，共5分）

(   )1. A. confident  B. humorous  C. friendship

(   )2. A. earthquake  B. flood  C. protect

(   )3. A. since  B. while  C. suddenly

(   )4. A. has met  B. will prepare  C. is practicing

(   )5. A. whose  B. which  C. weather

二、单项选择题（每题1分，共15分）

1. My cousin ______ in this school since last year and he has made many friends here.

 A. study  B. studied  C. has studied  D. will study

2. —______ did you know about the typhoon warning?

—Through the official news app.

 A. How  B. When  C. Where  D. Why

3. They ______ a first - aid training course next month to prepare for possible disasters.

 A. take  B. took  C. will take  D. have taken

4. The little girl ______ when the earthquake happened last night.

 A. sleeps  B. slept  C. is sleeping  D. was sleeping

5. —Do you know ______ the rescue team will arrive?

—In about two hours.

 A. what  B. when  C. how  D. where

6. He said he ______ his hometown for three years and missed his family very much.

 A. left  B. has left  C. had been away from  D. was away from

7. We ______ each other since we were in primary school. She is my best friend.

 A. know  B. knew  C. have known  D. will know

8. The teacher told us that the earth ______ around the sun.

 A. go  B. goes  C. went  D. will go

9. —______ you ______ the new classmate from America?

—Yes, we met at the school gate this morning.

 A. Did; meet  B. Have; met  C. Will; meet  D. Are; meeting

10.            If there is a flood, we ______ to higher ground immediately.

 A. move  B. moved  C. will move  D. have moved

11.            They ______ for the school charity show since last Wednesday.

 A. prepare  B. prepared  C. have prepared  D. have been preparing

12.            This is the boy ______ saved an old man from the fire last month.

 A. which  B. who  C. whom  D. whose

13.            By the end of this term, we ______ six units of the English textbook.

 A. learn  B. learned  C. will learn  D. will have learned

14.            When I arrived at the station, the train ______ already ______.

 A. has; left  B. had; left  C. will; leave  D. is; leaving

15.            She asked me if I ______ interested in joining the school volunteer team.

 A. am  B. was  C. will be  D. were

三、用括号里单词的正确形式填空（每题1分，共20分）

1. Tom ______ (be) a kind and helpful boy. Everyone in our class likes him.
2. My parents ______ (travel) to Yunnan twice. They plan to go there again next year.
3. We ______ (hold) a disaster prevention lecture this Friday afternoon.
4. I want to know how he ______ (overcome) the difficulties in his study.
5. She said she ______ (visit) the disaster - hit area with her classmates before.
6. By 2026, our school ______ (build) a new first - aid room.
7. They ______ (not see) each other since the graduation party last year.
8. Light ______ (travel) faster than sound. It's a basic scientific fact.
9. ______ you ______ (finish) reading the story about the brave firefighter yet?
10.            He asked me if I ______ (can) help him with his English homework.
11.            People ______ (pay) more attention to disaster prevention in recent years.
12.            I ______ (learn) English for six years, and I can talk with foreigners freely.
13.            Do you know when the first aid training ______ (start) tomorrow?
14.            If we ______ (not take) action to protect the environment, natural disasters will become more frequent.

15.            When the rainstorm came, they ______ (have) a picnic in the park.
16.            My brother ______ (join) the school basketball team last term because he is good at playing basketball.
17.            The volunteers ______ (help) the homeless people since the earthquake happened.
18.            He said he ______ (will) attend the friendship exchange meeting the next day.
19.            ______ (not run) in the hallway. It's dangerous.
20.            I don't know where she ______ (go). She hasn't come back to the classroom yet.

四、按要求改写句子（每题2分，共20分）

1. He said, "I will take part in the disaster relief activity."（改为间接引语）

He said that ______ ______ take part in the disaster relief activity.

2. We have known each other for five years.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ have you known each other?

3. They will build a new community center next year.（改为被动语态）

A new community center ______ ______ ______ next year.

4. "Do you know the way to the first - aid station?" she asked me.（改为间接引语）

She asked me if ______ ______ the way to the first - aid station.

5. He has finished his report on disaster prevention.（改为一般疑问句）

______ he ______ his report on disaster prevention?

6. We should help people in trouble.（改为否定句）

We ______ ______ help people in trouble.

7. The student invented a small disaster alarm.（改为现在完成时）

The student ______ ______ a small disaster alarm.

8. "I am preparing for the friendship party," Lily said.（改为间接引语）

Lily said that ______ ______ preparing for the friendship party.

9. They went to the disaster - hit area by plane.（对划线部分提问）

______ ______ they go to the disaster - hit area?

10.            I know the girl. She helped the homeless dog last week.（合并为定语从句）

I know the girl ______ ______ the homeless dog last week.

五、连词成句（每题2分，共10分）