Unit 5 Literature 词汇、短语和句型背记 2025-2026学年北师大版(2013)英语九年级全一册
英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
literature | /ˈlɪtrətʃə(r)/ | 文学;文学作品 | n. | 搭配world literature(世界文学)、classic literature(古典文学),例:We studied many great works of English literature.(我们学习了许多英国文学巨著) |
novel | /ˈnɒvl/ | 小说 | n. | 搭配detective novel(侦探小说)、historical novel(历史小说),例:Anne of Green Gables is a heartwarming novel.(《绿山墙的安妮》是一部暖心小说) |
play | /pleɪ/ | 戏剧;玩耍 | n./v. | 搭配stage play(舞台剧)、put on a play(上演戏剧),例:The students acted out the play The Dark Room in class.(学生们在课堂上表演了《暗室》这部戏剧) |
character | /ˈkærəktə(r)/ | 人物;性格 | n. | 搭配main character(主角)、supporting character(配角),例:Anne is a lively and imaginative character.(安妮是个活泼且富有想象力的人物) |
author | /ˈɔːθə(r)/ | 作者 | n. | 搭配famous author(著名作家)、the author of...(……的作者),例:J.K. Rowling is the author of the Harry Potter series.(J.K.罗琳是《哈利·波特》系列的作者) |
plot | /plɒt/ | 情节;阴谋 | n. | 搭配exciting plot(激动人心的情节)、twist in the plot(情节转折),例:The plot of Lord of the Flies is full of conflicts.(《蝇王》的情节充满冲突) |
classic | /ˈklæsɪk/ | 经典作品;经 | n./adj. | 搭配literary classic(文学经典),例:Alices Adventures in Wonderland is a classic for children.(《爱丽丝梦 |
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英文单词 | 音标 | 中文释义 | 词性 | 备注(常见搭配/例句提示) |
|
| 典的 |
| 游仙境》是儿童经典读物) |
publish | /ˈpʌblɪʃ/ | 出版;发表 | v. | 搭配publish a book(出版一本书)、be published in...(在……出版),例:The first Harry Potter book was published in 1997.(第一本《哈利·波特》于1997年出版) |
freckle | /ˈfrekl/ | 雀斑 | n. | 搭配have freckles(长雀斑),例:Anne has a small face with lots of freckles.(安妮的小脸长满了雀斑) |
braid | /breɪd/ | 辫子 | n. | 搭配long braids(长辫子),例:She wore an old hat covering two thick braids.(她戴着一顶旧帽子,遮住了两条粗辫子) |
chrysalis | /ˈkrɪsəlɪs/ | 蝶蛹 | n. | 搭配a butterfly chrysalis(蝶蛹),例:They found a chrysalis on the leaf.(他们在叶子上发现了一个蝶蛹) |
resolution | /ˌrezəˈluːʃn/ | 决心;决议 | n. | 搭配New Years resolution(新年决心),例:Her resolution to finish the novel never changed.(她完成小说的决心从未改变) |
struggle | /ˈstrʌɡl/ | 挣扎;奋斗 | v./n. | 搭配struggle with(与……斗争),例:The boy struggled to get out of the hole.(男孩挣扎着想要爬出洞口) |
inspire | /ɪnˈspaɪə(r)/ | 激励;鼓舞 | v. | 搭配inspire sb. to do sth.(激励某人做某事),例:The writers story inspired many young people.(这位作家的故事激励了许多年轻人) |
英文短语 | 中文释义 | 搭配/例句 |
put...in a new light | 使……呈现新面貌;以新视角看待 | The teachers explanation put the story in a new light.(老师的讲解让这个故事有了新的解读) |
take a look at | 看一看 | Take a look at the characters dialogue; it shows his personality.(看一看这个人物的对话,能体 |
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