精品解析：安徽省池州市青阳县2024-2025学年七年级上学期1月期末考试英语试题

2024－2025学年度第一学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is the tall woman in the photo? A. Helen B. Ella C. Emma 2. Where is Bill from? A. China B. the UK C. the US 3. What does Peter often do at weekends? A. Watch TV B. Play sports C. Do homework 4. What fruit does Sarah eat today? A. An apple. B. An orange. C. A banana. 5. How many boys are there in Lee’s class? A. Forty B. Eighteen C. Twenty-two 二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What does the boy want to buy? A A black sweater B. A blue sweater C. A small sweater 7. How much is the sweater? A. It’s 14 dollars. B. It’s 4 dollars. C. It’s 40 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. When does Kate have history? A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Monday. 9. What does Kate think of the math teacher? A. Strict. B. Funny. C. Kind. 10. What’s Jack’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Math. C. Music. 三、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Sam’s school have on September 9th? A. A basketball game. B. A soccer game. C. A volleyball game. 12. How does Sam like the school trip? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Amazing. 13. When is the art festival? A. On October 18th. B. On November 20th. C. On December 11th. 14. Where’s the English party? A. In the library. B. In Sam’s room. C. In the music hall. 15. What does Sam want to buy for Mike? A. A pair of ping-pong bats. B. A baseball. C. A ping-pong ball. 四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Different Hobbies Han Lin Feed(喂养) the 16 on his uncle’s farm. Teng Fei Be interested 17 fishing. Lily Read all kinds of 18 and share them with others. Ya Ming Watch birds and take 19 . Bill Cook food. His favorite food is beef noodles. He thinks it’s useful to know 20 to cook. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共二大题，满分30分） 五、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Which underlined letter group pronounces (发音) differently from the others? A. page B. gate C. cat D. stage 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】题意：哪个带下划线的字母组合发音与其他字母组合不同？ 考查元音字母的发音。page/peɪdʒ/；gate/ɡeɪt/；cat/kæt/；stage/steɪdʒ/。我们可以看出字母a在A、B和D中发音/eɪ/，而在C中发/æ/。故选C。 2. It’s seven o’clock in the morning. You can say “_________” to your teachers at school. A. Good evening! B. Goodbye! C. Good afternoon! D. Good morning, Mr/Miss...! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是早上七点。你可以在学校对老师说“早上好！……先生/小姐”。 考查情景交际。Good evening晚上好；Goodbye再见；Good afternoon下午好；Good morning, Mr/Miss...早上好，……先生/小姐。根据“It’s seven o’clock in the morning.”可知，应使用早上问候语。故选D。 3. —What are these? —_________ baby chickens. A. It is B. They are C. This is D. Those are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些是什么？——它们是小鸡。 考查特殊疑问句的回答。It is它是；They are它们是；This is这是；Those are那些是。问句主语“these”是复数指示代词，在回答时需用复数人称代词they来指代，且be动词用are。故选B。 4. —It’s _________bedroom. —Wow! It _________so tidy! A. Lily and Lucy’s; is B. Lily’s and Lucy’s; is C. Lily and Lucy’s; are D. Lily’s and Lucy’s; are 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是莉莉和露西的卧室。——哇！它这么整洁！ 考查所有格用法和主谓一致。Lily and Lucy’s莉莉和露西的，表示共同拥有；Lily’s and Lucy’s莉莉的和露西的，表示分别所有；is是，单数；are是，复数。当两个名词共同拥有一个事物时，所有格只在最后一个名词后加’s，如“Lily and Lucy’s bedroom”表示共享的卧室（bedroom为单数）；第二空主语“It”指代单数名词bedroom，需用单数动词“is”。选项A符合规则。故选A。 5. —What instruments can you play, Lin Mei? —I can play _________ drums, but I can’t play them _________. A. the; well B. /; well C. the; good D. /; good 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——林梅，你会演奏什么乐器？——我会打鼓，但我打得不好。 考查冠词和副词。well好地；good好的。play the drums“打鼓”，固定搭配，第一空应是定冠词the；修饰动词“play”，需用副词，第二空应是well。故选A。 6. —_________? —I want a pair of shoes. A. Do you want a pair of shoes B. What do you want to do C. What do you do D. Can I help you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我能帮你吗？——我想要一双鞋。 考查情景交际。Do you want a pair of shoes你想要一双鞋吗；What do you want to do你想做什么；What do you do你是做什么工作的；Can I help you我能帮你吗。根据答句“I want a pair of shoes.”可知，问句应为服务场合中提供帮助的常用表达，“Can I help you”符合情景。故选D。 7. —Let’s _________ to the Lucky Dragon Pond (好运龙潭) this weekend. —Good idea! I heard the scenery (风景) there is beautiful. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们这个周末去好运龙潭吧。——好主意！我听说那里的风景很美。 考查使役动词。let sb. do“让某人做某事”是固定搭配，空处应是动词原形go。故选A。 8. —What’s special in your new classroom? —There is a blackboard and a whiteboard. And we can _________ some important notices on the blackboard behind our classroom. A. tidy up B. put up C. put on D. sit down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在你们的新教室里有什么特别的东西？——有一个黑板和一个白板。我们可以在我们教室后面的黑板上张贴一些重要的通知。 考查动词短语。tidy up整理；put up张贴；put on穿上；sit down坐下。根据“And we can...some important notices on the blackboard behind our classroom.”可知，此处表示将通知贴在黑板上。故选B。 9. Which intonation (语调) is different from the others? A. What time do you get up? B. How many kilos do you need? C. Are you from Australia? D. Why are you late for school? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个语调与其他的不同？ 考查语调规则。What time do you get up你几点起床？降调；How many kilos do you need?你需要多少千克？降调；Are you from Australia?你来自澳大利亚吗？升调；Why are you late for school?你为什么上学迟到？特殊疑问句通常用降调，一般疑问句通常用升调。故选C。 10. “早睡早起”. You can say it in English like this: _________ A. Time is money. B. Early to bed, early to rise. C. To plan time is to save time. D. Time and tide wait for no man. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以将“早睡早起”翻译成：Early to bed, early to rise. 考查谚语。根据常识可知，“早睡早起”对应的标准英语谚语是“Early to bed, early to rise”。故选B。 六、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A I am Peter, a 12-year-old student, from No.4 Middle School. I live in a house ____11____ my family. My house is next to a bookstore. On the street, there ____12____ also a restaurant and a supermarket. Both of my parents work in the supermarket. My day starts at 6:30 a.m. on school days. I usually eat a big breakfast. I have a lot in the morning—three pieces of bread, an egg, some fruit and a glass of milk. At ____13____, my parents drive ____14____ to school and get to school at 7:45 a.m. It’s only a 10-minute ride. I study five days a ____15____, from Monday to Friday. I have seven classes a day, four in the morning and ____16____ in the afternoon. I study science, biology, maths, Chinese, English, music, PE, art ____17____ history. I like English and music best, but I can only speak a little ____18____. My English teacher always helps me with my English. I like all my teachers. They are great. I eat lunch at 12 o’clock in the dining hall. My classes ____19____ at 4:20 p.m. Then I do my homework. I usually take a shower ____20____ going to bed. In my free time, I may sing or play the guitar. I think they’re really relaxing. 11. A. in B. of C. for D. with 12. A. am B. is C. are D. be 13. A. 7:10 B. 7:35 C. 7:45 D. 7:55 14. A. her B. him C. them D. me 15. A. minute B. week C. month D. year 16. A. one B. two C. three D. four 17. A. so B. or C. but D. and 18. A. art B. music C. English D. science 19. A. teach B. work C. finish D. run 20. A. before B. after C. when D. while 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Peter的日常生活，包括家庭、学校、课程安排和课余活动。 【11题详解】 句意：我和我的家人住在一个房子里。 in在……里面；of……的；for为了；with和……一起。根据“I live in a house...my family.”可知，此处表示和家人住在一起。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：在街上，还有一家餐馆和一家超市。 am是（主语是I）；is是（主语是第三人称单数）；are是（主语是第二人称或复数）；be是（原形）。根据“there...also a restaurant and a supermarket”可知，此处是there be句式，遵循就近原则，“a restaurant”是单数，句子用一般现在时，因此空处是is。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：7点35分，我的父母开车送我去学校，早上7点45分到达学校。 7:10七点十分；7:35七点三十五分；7:45七点四十五分；7:55七点五十五分。根据“...get to school at 7:45 a.m. It’s only a 10-minute ride.”可知，父母七点三十五分开车送“我”去上学。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：7点35分，我的父母开车送我去学校，早上7点45分到达学校。 her她；him他；them他们；me我。根据“My day starts at...”可知，是指开车送“我”去上学。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我一周学习五天，从星期一到星期五。 minute分钟；week星期；month月份；year年。根据“I study five days a..., from Monday to Friday.”可知，一周学习五天。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我一天有七节课，上午四节，下午三节。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“I have seven classes a day, four in the morning and...in the afternoon.”可知，一天有七节课，上午四节，下午三节。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我学习科学、生物、数学、语文、英语、音乐、体育、美术和历史 so所以；or或者；but但是；and和。几个学科之间是并列关系，用and。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我最喜欢英语和音乐，但我只会说一点英语。 art美术；music音乐；English英语；science科学。根据“I can only speak a little...”可知，只会说一点英语。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我的课在下午4:20结束。 teach教；work工作；finish结束；run跑。根据“My classes...at 4:20 p.m.”可知，课程结束于下午四点二十分。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：我通常在睡觉前洗个澡。 before在……之前；after在……之后；when在……时候；while在……期间。根据“I usually take a shower...going to bed.”和常识可知，通常是睡觉前洗澡。故选A。 B It’s Sunday today. Li Ming and his sister Li Mei go shopping with their parents together. They want to ____21____ birthday presents (礼物). It’s their grandma’s ____22____ birthday. They come to a clothes store. Li Ming buys a purple coat, ____23____ purple is his grandma’s favourite color. Li Mei has no idea, so she asks her parents for help. “What about a hat?” Mom says. “Sounds great. Winter is coming.” Li Mei says. She chooses (选择) a nice hat and luckily it is ____24____ sale. How ____25____ is the hat? Aha! It’s only 80 yuan. Then, they go to buy a birthday cake with some candles and a lot of food like beef, ____26____ and chicken. Their grandpa cooks a big dinner at home, especially (特地), a bowl of delicious noodles. There are two ____27____ in it. Long noodles are a ____28____ of long life. The eggs can also bring good luck. After dinner, it is time for their grandma to make a wish and ____29____ out the candles. Having a birthday with family is meaningful and ____30____. 21. A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought 22. A. sixteen B. sixteenth C. sixty D. sixtieth 23. A. so B. or C. but D. because 24. A. on B. in C. of D. for 25. A. many B. much C. long D. soon 26. A. toys B. fish C. books D. glasses 27. A. eggs B. cakes C. candies D. candles 28. A. post B. date C. gift D. symbol 29. A. eat B. cut C. blow D. make 30. A. sad B. boring C. happy D. unhappy 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述李明一家为奶奶庆祝生日，购买礼物和准备晚餐的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他们想买生日礼物。 buy“买”，是原形；buys三单形式；buying现在分词或动名词；bought过去式。want to do“想要做某事”是固定搭配，空处应是动词原形。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：这是他们奶奶的60岁生日。 sixteen十六；sixteenth第十六；sixty六十；sixtieth第六十。根据“It’s their grandma’s...birthday.”和常识可知，此处指奶奶的六十岁生日，即“第六十个生日”，空处应是序数词sixtieth。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：李明买了一件紫色的外套，因为紫色是他奶奶最喜欢的颜色。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“Li Ming buys a purple coat, ...purple is his grandma’s favourite color.”可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，because符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：她选了一顶漂亮的帽子，幸运的是它正在打折。 on在……上面；in在……里面；of……的；for为了。on sale“打折”，固定短语。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：这顶帽子多少钱？ many许多；much许多；long长的；soon很快。根据下文“It’s only 80 yuan.”可知，此处询问价格，how much“多少钱”。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：然后，他们去买了一个带有几根蜡烛的生日蛋糕，还买了好多食物，如牛肉，鱼肉和鸡肉。 toys玩具；fish鱼肉；books书本；glasses玻璃杯。根据“a lot of food like beef...”可知，鱼肉属于食物。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：里面有两个鸡蛋。 eggs鸡蛋；cakes蛋糕；candies糖果；candles蜡烛。根据“There are two...in it.”和“The eggs can also bring good luck.”可知，那碗面里有鸡蛋。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：长长的面条是长寿的象征。 post邮递；date日期；gift礼物；symbol象征。根据“Long noodles are a...of long life.”和常识可知，长寿面是长寿的象征。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：晚饭后，是他们的奶奶许愿和吹蜡烛的时候了。 eat吃；cut切；blow吹；make制作。根据“it is time for their grandma to make a wish and...out the candles”可知，此处指“许愿和吹蜡烛”。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：和家人一起过生日是有意义和快乐的。 sad伤心的；boring无聊的；happy开心的；unhappy不开心的。根据“Having a birthday with family is meaningful and...”可知，和家人一起过生日是有意义和快乐的事情。故选C。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分） 七、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有两项是多余的。 (Alan and Kate meet at school. Alan=A, Kate=K) A: Good morning! I’m Alan.____31____ K: Morning! My name’s Kate. A: ____32____ K: Yes, it is. I have a big family. A: ____33____ K: No, they are my uncle and aunt. My parents are on the right. A: ____34____ K: Yes, he is. And the girls are my sisters. A: I see. Where are you? I can’t find you in the photo. K: Oh! I’m not in it. A: I see. The violin in the photo is very nice. Is it yours? K: Yes, it is. A: ____35____ K: It’s my brother Jacky’s. A. Yes, they are. B. Are you Kate? C. Are they your parents? D. Is the boy your brother? E. Is this your family photo? F. What’s your name? G. What about the guitar? 【答案】31. F 32. E 33. C 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是Alan和Kate之间的一则对话。对话主要谈论Kate的一张全家福以及家人。 【31题详解】 根据下文“Morning! My name’s Kate.”可知，此处询问对方的名字，选项F“你叫什么名字？”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据下文“Yes, it is. I have a big family.”可知，此句为一般疑问句，且与家庭有关；根据下文“The violin in the photo is very nice.”可知，此处指照片，选项E“这是你的全家福吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据下文“No, they are my uncle and aunt. My parents are on the right.”并结合选项可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问照片中的人是否是对方的父母，选项C“他们是你的父母吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据下文“Yes, he is.”并结合选项可知，此处为一般疑问句，询问照片中的男孩是否是对方的兄弟，选项D“这个男孩是你兄弟吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据下文“It’s my brother Jacky’s.”并结合选项可知，此处询问物品是属于谁的，选项G“吉他呢？”符合语境。故选G。 八、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Go! Go! Go! Grade 7 students have a football match. Come and have fun. Time: 4 p.m. on Friday Place: on the playground of Sunshine Middle School You can also watch it at sunshinemiddleschool.com. 36. Who will have a football match at Sunshine Middle School? A. Grade 7 students. B. Grade 8 students. C. Grade 7 teachers. D. Grade 8 teachers. 37. When is the football match? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Monday morning. D. On Monday afternoon. 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The football centre. B. The middle school. C. The school playground. D. The football match. 39. Where can you watch this match? A. At home. B. On the playground. C. On the school website. D. Both B and C. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. D 39. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则通知，主要讲述了阳光中学七年级学生将在周五下午举行足球比赛，并提供了观赛方式和地点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grade 7 students have a football match.”可知，七年级学生有一场足球比赛。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: 4 p.m. on Friday”可知，比赛在周五下午举行。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Grade 7 students have a football match.”和“You can also watch it at...”可知，“it”指代前文提到的足球比赛。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Place: on the playground of Sunshine Middle School”和“You can also watch it at...”可知，可以在操场看比赛，也可以线上观看。故选D。 B Do you know the movie Chang An (《长安三万里》)? Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (著名诗人). Do you want to know some of them? Hello, everyone. I’m Li Bai. My family name is Li, my given name is Bai and Taibai is my courtesy name (字). Many people call me “Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. When I am with my friends, I am happy. When I enjoy the beauty of nature, I am happy. When I see the wars (战争), I am unhappy. I write different poems when I have different feelings. Do you like my poems —Qiang Jin Jiu and Jing Ye Si? Hi, I’m Du Fu. Together with Li Bai, we are called “Li Du”. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. People call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣)”. From a little child to a man, I get to know more about life. I am sure you know my poem, Wang Yue. I am Gao Shi. I am almost the same age as Li Bai. My grandfather is a general (将军). I do well in kung fu just like him. After many years’ study, I become good at writing poems. I work in the army (部队), so my poems are about the life of the soldiers (士兵) there. Sai Xia Qu is one of my famous poems. 40. Bai is Li Bai’s _________. A. family name B. given name C. full name D. courtesy name 41. Which of the following is Du Fu’s poem? A. Qiang Jin Jiu. B. Jing Ye Si. C. Wang Yue. D. Sai Xia Qu. 42. Who is the youngest? A. Li Bai. B. Du Fu. C. Gao Shi. D. Li Bai and Gao Shi. 43. What do we know about the three poets? A. They are the famous poets in the Song Dynasty. B. Li Bai is happy in his whole (整个) life. C. Du Fu is called “Poet Immortal”. D. Gao Shi can do kung fu well. 【答案】40. B 41. C 42. B 43. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了电影《长安三万里》中三位唐代著名诗人：李白、杜甫和高适，包括他们的基本信息、称号、诗歌风格及代表作。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“My family name is Li, my given name is Bai and Taibai is my courtesy name.”可知，“Bai”是李白的名（given name）。故选B。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“I am sure you know my poem, Wang Yue.”可知，杜甫的诗是《望岳》。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“I’m Du Fu...I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai.”以及第二段和第四段提到李白和高适年龄相仿，可推知，杜甫在三人中最年轻。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。 根据“My grandfather is a general. I do well in kung fu just like him.”可知，高适擅长功夫。故选D。 C I am Lily. Today is our family day and we have a family dinner this evening. My mother Jane is the cook today and she asks us about what we want to have. Lily’s grandparents Jack and Sarah “We’d like to have some purple sweet potatoes (紫薯) and black beans (黑豆) from our farm. We are both 64 years old now. The food in those colors can help us keep young.” Lily’s father Fred “I like some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and bananas. As an office (办公室) worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.” Lily’s brother Sam “Can I have some green vegetables like spinach (菠菜) and broccoli (西兰花)? My dream is to become a soccer player like Messi one day. Green food is good for my bones (骨头), so I want to eat green vegetables every day.” Lily “For me, I’d like some cherries (樱桃) and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know, I am not good at history. I want to eat more red food to remember everything.” In the evening, my mother prepares a rich dinner for us. Different colors of the food are just like a rainbow on the table. We have a good time together. 44. Who is the cook today? A. Lily. B. Jane. C. Jack and Sarah. D. Fred. 45. What color(s) of food can help you keep young? A. Purple. B. Black. C. Purple and black. D. Yellow and orange. 46. What does Fred do? A. He is a farmer. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a teacher. D. He is an office worker. 47. If we want to remember things better, we can have _________. A. black beans B. tomatoes C. broccoli D. cherries 【答案】44. B 45. C 46. D 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以Lily的家庭日为背景，讲述了一家人对不同颜色食物的喜好及这些食物对应的益处。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“My mother Jane is the cook today”可知Jane是今天的厨师。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’d like to have some purple sweet potatoes (紫薯) and black beans (黑豆) from our farm.”和“The food in those colors can help us keep young.”可知紫色和黑色可以让人保持年轻。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据Fred说的“As an office (办公室) worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day.”可知他的职业是办公室职员。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据Lily提到的“I’d like some cherries (樱桃) and strawberries.”和“red food can help remember things better”可知红色食物可以帮助记忆。故选D。 D 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 In winter, people put on sweaters and warm coats. And for some trees outside, they also “wear” sweaters to keep warm. In places like Hongxing Hutong and Beijing Foreign Studies University in Beijing, these trees wear colorful sweaters. In the cold season, leaves fall and the city loses (失去) some colors. The colorful tree sweaters are popular because they can make the trees lively and the hutongs beautiful. There are different patterns (图案) like animals, sunflowers and hearts. The tree sweaters can keep the trees warm and warm people’s hearts. For children, they can have fun and play there. For adults (成年人), many of them visit these places just to take pictures. Would you like to go there to have a look? 根据短文内容，完成下面各小题。 48. Do some trees “wear” sweaters, too? ________________________________________ 49. What can children do there? ________________________________________ 50. Who do you want to go there with? ________________________________________ 【答案】48. Yes, they do. 49. They can have fun and play there. 50. My parents./My friends. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了北京一些地方的树木在冬季“穿上”彩色毛衣的现象，这些毛衣不仅让树木保暖，还为胡同增添了美丽，吸引了成人和儿童前来游玩和拍照。 【48题详解】 根据“And for some trees outside, they also “wear” sweaters to keep warm.”可知，有些树木确实也会“穿”毛衣。故填Yes, they do. 【49题详解】 根据“For children, they can have fun and play there.”可知，孩子们可以在那里玩耍。故填They can have fun and play there. 【50题详解】 开放性试题，回答言之有理即可。参考答案为：My parents./My friends. 第四部分 写（共三大题，满分 35 分） 九、短文填空（共5小题，每空1分，满分5分） 短文填空： 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。） What club do you want to join? Here is a middle school student’s poster. Let’s have a look. Hello, everyone. My name is Pauline Lee. My ____51____ (one) name is Pauline. I’m 14 years old. I am not tall or short. I live in Singapore with my big family. I like ____52____ (play) tennis very much. I am a member of a tennis club. The club is great. I go there ____53____ Friday afternoons and fall in love ____54____ this sport. Do you want to ____55____ my friend? Pauline Lee 【答案】51. first 52. playing 53. on 54. with 55. be##become 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇个人介绍海报，主要讲述了Pauline Lee的个人信息、兴趣爱好以及加入网球俱乐部的经历。 【51题详解】 句意：我的名字叫波琳。根据“My name is Pauline Lee. My...(one) name is Pauline.”可知，名字是“Pauline”，first name“名字”。故填first。 【52题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢打网球。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配，空处应是playing。故填playing。 【53题详解】 句意：我每周五下午都去那里，并爱上了这项运动。根据“...Friday afternoons”可知，具体指星期五的下午，应使用介词on。故填on。 【54题详解】 句意：我每周五下午都去那里，并爱上了这项运动。fall in love with“爱上”，是固定短语。故填with。 【55题详解】 句意：你想成为我的朋友吗？根据“Do you want to...my friend?”可知，此处表达交友意愿，询问“是否想成为我的朋友”，want to be/want to become“想要成为”。故填be/become。 十、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56 It’s fifteen minutes to nine now. (同义句转换) It is ________ ________ to nine now. 【答案】 ①. a ②. quarter 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是8点45分。“fifteen minutes to nine”的同义表达是“a quarter to nine”，“quarter”表示“一刻钟”。故填a；quarter。 57. want, the, to, I, go, Club, to, English (连词成句) ___________________________________. 【答案】I want to go to the English Club 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，本句陈述句。分析所给词汇，I作主语；want to“想要”；go to“去”；the English Club“英语俱乐部”。故填I want to go to the English Club“我想去英语俱乐部”。 58. 刘老师努力让他的语文课有趣。 Mr. Liu ________ ________ to make his Chinese class interesting. 【答案】 ①. tries ②. hard 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“努力”。“努力做某事”的固定表达为try hard to do sth.；句子主语Mr. Liu是第三人称单数，且描述的是常态，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式tries。故填tries；hard。 59. —Can Jane speak Chinese? (作否定回答) —________, ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. No ②. she ③. can’t 【解析】 【详解】句意：——简会说中文吗？——不，她不会。原句“Can Jane speak Chinese?”是以can开头的一般疑问句，“Jane”是女性名字，因此其否定回答为“No, she can’t.”。故填No；she；can’t。 60. Jane早起是为了更好地利用时间。 Jane gets up early to ________ better ________ ________ her time. 【答案】 ①. make ②. use ③. of 【解析】 【详解】根据上下句可知需填入短语表示“利用”，make use of利用，符合句意，动词不定式to后面需填入动词原形，作目的状语。故填make；use；of。 十一、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 61. 学校英语俱乐部(English Club)开设“新生风采展示栏”，邀请七年级新生展现自信、秀出自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“This is me”为题写一篇短文介绍自己，参加展示。 注意： (1) 词数60左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。 This is me Hi, I’m Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： This is me Hi, I’m Li Hua. I’m 12 years old. My birthday is on July 5th. There are 3 people in my family—my parents and me. My favourite subject is English, as it’s fun to talk with others in it. I love drawing pictures and reading books in my free time, and I often share my works with my friends. I’m glad to join the English Club! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇自我介绍类短文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，清晰介绍个人基本信息； ③提示：完整涵盖“年龄、生日、家庭、最喜欢的科目、爱好”等要点，适当补充细节使内容连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接开头，介绍年龄与生日； 第二步：说明家庭构成，介绍最喜欢的科目及原因； 第三步：描述爱好，结尾表达加入俱乐部的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s free time在某人的空闲时间 ②share...with...与……分享…… [高分句型] ①My favourite subject is English, as it’s fun to talk with others in it. (as引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024－2025学年度第一学期期末考试 七年级英语试题 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） 一、短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who is the tall woman in the photo? A. Helen B. Ella C. Emma 2. Where is Bill from? A. China B. the UK C. the US 3. What does Peter often do at weekends? A. Watch TV B. Play sports C. Do homework 4. What fruit does Sarah eat today? A. An apple. B. An orange. C. A banana. 5. How many boys are there in Lee’s class? A. Forty B. Eighteen C. Twenty-two 二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6. What does the boy want to buy? A. A black sweater B. A blue sweater C. A small sweater 7. How much is the sweater? A. It’s 14 dollars. B. It’s 4 dollars. C. It’s 40 dollars. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. When does Kate have history? A. Wednesday. B. Tuesday. C. Monday. 9. What does Kate think of the math teacher? A. Strict. B. Funny. C. Kind. 10. What’s Jack’s favorite subject? A. History. B. Math. C. Music. 三、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个问题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. What does Sam’s school have on September 9th? A. A basketball game. B. A soccer game. C. A volleyball game. 12. How does Sam like the school trip? A. Boring. B. Relaxing. C. Amazing. 13. When is the art festival? A. On October 18th. B. On November 20th. C. On December 11th. 14. Where’s the English party? A. In the library. B. In Sam’s room. C. In the music hall. 15. What does Sam want to buy for Mike? A. A pair of ping-pong bats. B. A baseball. C. A ping-pong ball. 四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Different Hobbies Han Lin Feed(喂养) the 16 on his uncle’s farm. Teng Fei Be interested 17 fishing. Lily Read all kinds of 18 and share them with others. Ya Ming Watch birds and take 19 . Bill Cook food. His favorite food is beef noodles. He thinks it’s useful to know 20 to cook. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共二大题，满分30分） 五、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Which underlined letter group pronounces (发音) differently from the others? A. page B. gate C. cat D. stage 2. It’s seven o’clock in the morning. You can say “_________” to your teachers at school. A. Good evening! B. Goodbye! C. Good afternoon! D. Good morning, Mr/Miss...! 3. —What are these? —_________ baby chickens. A. It is B. They are C. This is D. Those are 4. —It’s _________bedroom. —Wow! It _________so tidy! A. Lily and Lucy’s; is B. Lily’s and Lucy’s; is C. Lily and Lucy’s; are D. Lily’s and Lucy’s; are 5. —What instruments can you play, Lin Mei? —I can play _________ drums, but I can’t play them _________. A. the; well B. /; well C. the; good D. /; good 6. —_________? —I want a pair of shoes. A. Do you want a pair of shoes B. What do you want to do C What do you do D. Can I help you 7. —Let’s _________ to the Lucky Dragon Pond (好运龙潭) this weekend. —Good idea! I heard the scenery (风景) there is beautiful. A. go B. goes C. to go D. going 8. —What’s special in your new classroom? —There is a blackboard and a whiteboard. And we can _________ some important notices on the blackboard behind our classroom. A. tidy up B. put up C. put on D. sit down 9. Which intonation (语调) is different from the others? A. What time do you get up? B. How many kilos do you need? C. Are you from Australia? D. Why are you late for school? 10. “早睡早起”. You can say it in English like this: _________ A. Time is money. B. Early to bed, early to rise. C. To plan time is to save time. D. Time and tide wait for no man. 六、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） A I am Peter, a 12-year-old student, from No.4 Middle School. I live in a house ____11____ my family. My house is next to a bookstore. On the street, there ____12____ also a restaurant and a supermarket. Both of my parents work in the supermarket. My day starts at 6:30 a.m. on school days. I usually eat a big breakfast. I have a lot in the morning—three pieces of bread, an egg, some fruit and a glass of milk. At ____13____, my parents drive ____14____ to school and get to school at 7:45 a.m. It’s only a 10-minute ride. I study five days a ____15____, from Monday to Friday. I have seven classes a day, four in the morning and ____16____ in the afternoon. I study science, biology, maths, Chinese, English, music, PE, art ____17____ history. I like English and music best, but I can only speak a little ____18____. My English teacher always helps me with my English. I like all my teachers. They are great. I eat lunch at 12 o’clock in the dining hall. My classes ____19____ at 4:20 p.m. Then I do my homework. I usually take a shower ____20____ going to bed. In my free time, I may sing or play the guitar. I think they’re really relaxing. 11. A. in B. of C. for D. with 12. A. am B. is C. are D. be 13. A. 7:10 B. 7:35 C. 7:45 D. 7:55 14. A. her B. him C. them D. me 15. A. minute B. week C. month D. year 16. A. one B. two C. three D. four 17. A. so B. or C. but D. and 18. A. art B. music C. English D. science 19 A. teach B. work C. finish D. run 20. A. before B. after C. when D. while B It’s Sunday today. Li Ming and his sister Li Mei go shopping with their parents together. They want to ____21____ birthday presents (礼物). It’s their grandma’s ____22____ birthday. They come to a clothes store. Li Ming buys a purple coat, ____23____ purple is his grandma’s favourite color. Li Mei has no idea, so she asks her parents for help. “What about a hat?” Mom says. “Sounds great. Winter is coming.” Li Mei says. She chooses (选择) a nice hat and luckily it is ____24____ sale. How ____25____ is the hat? Aha! It’s only 80 yuan. Then, they go to buy a birthday cake with some candles and a lot of food like beef, ____26____ and chicken. Their grandpa cooks a big dinner at home, especially (特地), a bowl of delicious noodles. There are two ____27____ in it. Long noodles are a ____28____ of long life. The eggs can also bring good luck. After dinner, it is time for their grandma to make a wish and ____29____ out the candles. Having a birthday with family is meaningful and ____30____. 21. A. buy B. buys C. buying D. bought 22. A. sixteen B. sixteenth C. sixty D. sixtieth 23. A. so B. or C. but D. because 24. A. on B. in C. of D. for 25. A. many B. much C. long D. soon 26. A. toys B. fish C. books D. glasses 27. A. eggs B. cakes C. candies D. candles 28. A. post B. date C. gift D. symbol 29. A. eat B. cut C. blow D. make 30. A. sad B. boring C. happy D. unhappy 第三部分 阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分） 七、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，运用下面所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有两项是多余的。 (Alan and Kate meet at school. Alan=A, Kate=K) A: Good morning! I’m Alan.____31____ K: Morning! My name’s Kate. A: ____32____ K: Yes, it is. I have a big family. A: ____33____ K: No, they are my uncle and aunt. My parents are on the right. A: ____34____ K: Yes, he is. And the girls are my sisters. A: I see. Where are you? I can’t find you in the photo. K: Oh! I’m not in it. A: I see. The violin in the photo is very nice. Is it yours? K: Yes, it is. A: ____35____ K: It’s my brother Jacky’s. A. Yes, they are. B. Are you Kate? C. Are they your parents? D. Is the boy your brother? E. Is this your family photo? F. What’s your name? G. What about the guitar? 八、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Go! Go! Go! Grade 7 students have a football match. Come and have fun. Time: 4 p.m. on Friday Place: on the playground of Sunshine Middle School You can also watch it at sunshinemiddleschool.com. 36. Who will have a football match at Sunshine Middle School? A. Grade 7 students. B. Grade 8 students. C. Grade 7 teachers. D. Grade 8 teachers. 37 When is the football match? A. On Friday morning. B. On Friday afternoon. C. On Monday morning. D. On Monday afternoon. 38. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The football centre. B. The middle school. C. The school playground. D. The football match. 39. Where can you watch this match? A. At home. B. On the playground. C. On the school website. D. Both B and C. B Do you know the movie Chang An (《长安三万里》)? Welcome back to the Tang Dynasty (唐朝). There are so many famous poets (著名诗人). Do you want to know some of them? Hello, everyone. I’m Li Bai. My family name is Li, my given name is Bai and Taibai is my courtesy name (字). Many people call me “Poet Immortal (诗仙)”. When I am with my friends, I am happy. When I enjoy the beauty of nature, I am happy. When I see the wars (战争), I am unhappy. I write different poems when I have different feelings. Do you like my poems —Qiang Jin Jiu and Jing Ye Si? Hi, I’m Du Fu. Together with Li Bai, we are called “Li Du”. I’m 11 years younger than Li Bai. I love writing poems about nature, people and life. People call me “Poet-Sage (诗圣)”. From a little child to a man, I get to know more about life. I am sure you know my poem, Wang Yue. I am Gao Shi. I am almost the same age as Li Bai. My grandfather is a general (将军). I do well in kung fu just like him. After many years’ study, I become good at writing poems. I work in the army (部队), so my poems are about the life of the soldiers (士兵) there. Sai Xia Qu is one of my famous poems. 40. Bai is Li Bai’s _________. A. family name B. given name C. full name D. courtesy name 41. Which of the following is Du Fu’s poem? A. Qiang Jin Jiu. B. Jing Ye Si. C. Wang Yue. D. Sai Xia Qu. 42. Who is the youngest? A. Li Bai. B. Du Fu. C. Gao Shi. D. Li Bai and Gao Shi. 43. What do we know about the three poets? A. They are the famous poets in the Song Dynasty. B. Li Bai is happy in his whole (整个) life. C Du Fu is called “Poet Immortal”. D. Gao Shi can do kung fu well. C I am Lily. Today is our family day and we have a family dinner this evening. My mother Jane is the cook today and she asks us about what we want to have. Lily’s grandparents Jack and Sarah “We’d like to have some purple sweet potatoes (紫薯) and black beans (黑豆) from our farm. We are both 64 years old now. The food in those colors can help us keep young.” Lily’s father Fred “I like some orange or yellow food such as carrots, oranges and bananas. As an office (办公室) worker, I have to sit in front of the computer for a long time every day. Orange or yellow vegetables and fruits are good for my eyes.” Lily’s brother Sam “Can I have some green vegetables like spinach (菠菜) and broccoli (西兰花)? My dream is to become a soccer player like Messi one day. Green food is good for my bones (骨头), so I want to eat green vegetables every day.” Lily “For me, I’d like some cherries (樱桃) and strawberries. Our teacher says that red food can help remember things better. You know, I am not good at history. I want to eat more red food to remember everything.” In the evening, my mother prepares a rich dinner for us. Different colors of the food are just like a rainbow on the table. We have a good time together. 44. Who is the cook today? A. Lily. B. Jane. C. Jack and Sarah. D. Fred. 45. What color(s) of food can help you keep young? A. Purple. B. Black. C. Purple and black. D. Yellow and orange. 46. What does Fred do? A. He is a farmer. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a teacher. D. He is an office worker. 47. If we want to remember things better, we can have _________. A. black beans B. tomatoes C. broccoli D. cherries D 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题。 In winter, people put on sweaters and warm coats. And for some trees outside, they also “wear” sweaters to keep warm. In places like Hongxing Hutong and Beijing Foreign Studies University in Beijing, these trees wear colorful sweaters. In the cold season, leaves fall and the city loses (失去) some colors. The colorful tree sweaters are popular because they can make the trees lively and the hutongs beautiful. There are different patterns (图案) like animals, sunflowers and hearts. The tree sweaters can keep the trees warm and warm people’s hearts. For children, they can have fun and play there. For adults (成年人), many of them visit these places just to take pictures. Would you like to go there to have a look? 根据短文内容，完成下面各小题。 48. Do some trees “wear” sweaters, too? ________________________________________ 49. What can children do there? ________________________________________ 50. Who do you want to go there with? ________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共三大题，满分 35 分） 九、短文填空（共5小题，每空1分，满分5分） 短文填空： 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式。） What club do you want to join? Here is a middle school student’s poster. Let’s have a look. Hello, everyone. My name is Pauline Lee. My ____51____ (one) name is Pauline. I’m 14 years old. I am not tall or short. I live in Singapore with my big family. I like ____52____ (play) tennis very much. I am a member of a tennis club. The club is great. I go there ____53____ Friday afternoons and fall in love ____54____ this sport. Do you want to ____55____ my friend? Pauline Lee 十、完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 56. It’s fifteen minutes to nine now. (同义句转换) It is ________ ________ to nine now. 57. want, the, to, I, go, Club, to, English (连词成句) ___________________________________. 58. 刘老师努力让他的语文课有趣。 Mr. Liu ________ ________ to make his Chinese class interesting. 59. —Can Jane speak Chinese? (作否定回答) —________, ________ ________. 60. Jane早起是为了更好地利用时间。 Jane gets up early to ________ better ________ ________ her time. 十一、书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 61. 学校英语俱乐部(English Club)开设“新生风采展示栏”，邀请七年级新生展现自信、秀出自我。假如你是李华，请根据以下提示，以“This is me”为题写一篇短文介绍自己，参加展示。 注意： (1) 词数60左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； (2) 短文应包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯； (3) 短文中不得出现考生真实姓名、校名等信息。 This is me Hi, I’m Li Hua. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $