期末复习单元写作通用表达&范文背诵2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级上册

该初中英语学习任务单聚焦写作能力培养，涵盖“介绍成功人士”“与人融洽相处”“发明创造”“数字生活”“规则”“自然灾害与勇气”6个生活主题，通过写作模板（如“开篇点题-具体内容-总结感受”）、要点提示（审人称、体裁、时态）和范文示范，构建从基础结构到综合话题的学习支架，帮助学生逐步掌握不同场景的写作逻辑。 资料突出语言能力与文化意识的融合，以张桂梅等真实事迹为素材，在规范写作（模板、范文）中渗透家国情怀；注重思维品质培养，题目设计引导分析（如发明的影响、规则的重要性）和解决问题（如灾害中的自我保护）；学习能力方面，提供审要点、参考词汇等策略，习题贴近实际场景，范文结构清晰，有效提升学生的书面表达与逻辑组织能力。

【外研】八上英语 ·期末复习 ·写作通用表达&范文背诵 Unit 1 本单元的写作项目是“介绍成功人士” ，相关内容包括以下几个方面：(1) 如何面对挑战；(2) 坚定信念并取得成功；(3) 自己的启发。 写作模板 介绍成功人士 开门见山点明人物 具体讲述人物经历及喜欢的原因 表达自己的感受 假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言，题目是“我心目中的英雄” 。请根据以下要点提示，介绍你心目中的英雄—“时代楷模” 、“七一勋章”获得者张桂梅。词数：80~ 100。 要点： (1) 张桂梅 1957 年出生于黑龙江省。 (2) 17 岁时和姐姐搬到云南，26 岁时成为一名教师。 (3) 1996 年在丈夫去世后，她来到华坪县教书，发现很多女孩辍学在家。 (4) 2008 年筹建了华坪女子高级中学，现已帮助约 2000 名山区女孩考上大学。 (5) 你认为 … … 审人称：第一人称、第三人称 审体裁：记叙文 审时态：一般过去时、现在完成时 审要点：人物经历； 自己的感受 参考词汇： 县 county 辍学 drop out of school 山区 mountain areas华坪女子高级中学 Huaping Girls ’ High School My Hero It’s my honor to speak here. Today I’m going to talk about my hero—Zhang Guimei. Zhang Guimei was born in Heilongjiang Province in 1957. At the age of 17, she moved to Yunnan with her sister, and became a teacher at the age of 26. After her husband passed away in 1996, she went to Huaping County to teach, where she noticed many girls dropping out of school. In 2008, she founded Huaping Girls ’ High School. Since then, she has helped about 2,000 girls from mountain areas to enter college. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick to it. I believe she is a true role model, dedicated to education and changing people’s lives. Thank you for listening! 【外研】八上英语 ·期末复习 ·写作通用表达&范文背诵 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 2 本单元的写作项目是“与人融洽相处”，相关内容涉及以下三个方面：(1) 要与他人融洽相处；(2) 要与人和睦、包容忍让、平等待人；(3) 学会与朋友分享。 写作模板 写“人际交往” 开篇点题：与人融洽相处的重要性 介绍与朋友、邻居及父母融洽相处的好处 表达与人融洽相处的意义 学校将举办英语写作比赛。请根据所给提示，以“Getting along well with others”为题，写一篇参赛短文。 Getting along well with others Friends Sharing really brings... Neighbours Kindness encourages... Parents communicate more with... ... ... 注意事项：1. 词数：80 词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) ； 2 ．文中不能出现真实姓名，校名等信息； 3 ．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。 Getting along well with others No one can live without keeping in touch with others. Therefore, it’s important for us to learn how to get along well with others. We should be kind enough to others, so we can make more friends. We can share with our friends. Sharing really brings people joy. A friendly neighborhood relationship is very important. We should remember how kindness encourages more kindness. At home, we should communicate more with our parents. They are our closest people in the world. At school, we should respect our teachers. They are like both our parents and friends. If we can get along well with others, we will enjoy ourselves every day when we do anything. 【外研】八上英语 ·期末复习 ·写作通用表达&范文背诵 第 2 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 3 本单元以“发明创造”为话题，主要围绕发明的产生因素、发明家的素质以及解决问题的过程展开。与其相关的写作通常涉及以下几个方面：①介绍某项发明产生的背景，如为什么需要这项发明、它解决了什么问题、发明的灵感源自何处；②介绍发明家身上的品质，如具有强烈的好奇心、坚持不懈的精神、敏锐的观察力和独特的创造力、敢于冒险的精神等；③描述发明的影响力以及它是如何改变人类生活的。 伟大发明改变了人们的生活。请你介绍一个你熟悉而且一直在使用的发明物，以“Invention and Life”为题写 一篇短文，内容包括以下几点： 1.What is the invention? 2.Why do you think it is helpful? 3.What do you usually do with it? 4.Do you think people will still use it in the future? Why? 要求： 1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3.词数不少于90 词，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Invention and life There are famous inventions like the TVs, computers and bicycles. Among them, I think the most useful for me is the bicycle. Bicycles are not only cheap, but also very environmentally friendly. In addition, riding a bike is great for our health. It keeps us active and makes us strong. Moreover, cycling can be fun. I often ride with my friends, and we enjoy chatting and laughing together. In my opinion, bicycles will become more popular in the future. As more people care about their health and the environment, the demand for bikes will grow. Besides, our government is encouraging everyone to drive less and choose greener transportation methods. We all look forward to enjoying clear skies and fresh air in the future. Bicycles are truly a wonderful invention that benefits both people and the planet. 【外研】八上英语 ·期末复习 ·写作通用表达&范文背诵 第 3 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 【外研】八上英语 ·期末复习 ·写作通用表达&范文背诵 Unit 4 本单元以“数字生活”为话题，说明了科技发展对我们生活的影响。与其相关的写作通常涉及以下几个方面：①科技发展如何让生活更便捷；②中学生应如何明智地使用数码设备；③预测未来的数字生活。 写作任务是介绍数字科技对人们生活的影响。写作时,首先,介绍一下身边的数字产品;接着,介绍这些数字产品对人们生活产生的影响,包括其优点或弊端;最后,说说自己由数字科技得到的感悟。短文通常用一般现在时,人称以第一人称或第三人称为主。 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便捷。假如你是李华，你校英语报正举办以“Technology Changes Life”为题的征文活动，请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 内容包括： 1.描述你对科技进步的感受； 2.介绍一项你经常使用的科技产品，并描述它给生活带来的影响； 3.呼吁青少年努力学习，将来为祖国的科技发展贡献力量。 要求： 1.包含以上所有内容，并适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数 100 左右。 Technology Changes Life Technology has greatly changed our lives. It makes our lives more convenient and colourful. Firstly, technology has made our daily lives easier. With the help of technology, we can study online, chat with far-away friends anytime. Some robots can deliver food to our tables. Secondly, technology has made our lives more colourful. We can watch TV, listen to music and watch short videos. We can get a lot of fun from these activities. In a word, as a middle student, we should learn to use technology wisely, and don't depend on it too much. 第 4 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 5 本单元以“规则”为话题，主要围绕公共场合的规则以及规则的重要性来展开。与其相关的写作通常涉及以下几个方面：①讲述一个有关遵守规则的故事；②介绍家规/校规/班规等；③就规则发表评论或建议。 写作时，人称多用第一人称和第三人称，时态主要为一般现在时或一般过去时，介绍规则时注意情态动词 can 、have to 和 must 的使用。 假如你是李华，本周英语校报的主题是“No rules, no order” ，请根据以下提示，给校报写一篇短文投稿，讲述发生在你班同学王亮身上的一件事。 1.上周六王亮乘高铁去北京，看到有一名男子抢占别人的靠窗座位。 2.王亮上前劝说这位男子回到自己的座位，但遭到了拒绝。 3.王亮找到了乘务员说明情况。 4.乘务员对这名男子进行了警告，他最终回到了自己的位置。 5.你认为 … … 参考词汇：高铁 high-speed train 靠窗座位 window seat 乘务员 train attendant 要求： 1.词数 100 左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和地名。 I’m writing to share a story about my classmate, Wang Liang. Last Saturday, Wang Liang was taking the high-speed train to Beijing when he noticed a man taking someone else’s window seat. The man had a ticket for another seat but wouldn’t move. Wang Liang went to talk to the man and politely asked him to return to his own seat. But the man refused and said he didn’t care about the rules. Wang Liang didn’t give up. He went to find a train attendant to solve the problem. The attendant warned the man and finally, the man went back to his own seat. I think it’s very brave of Wang Liang to stand up to bad behaviour. If everyone could follow the rules in public places, the world will be better. 【外研】八上英语 ·期末复习 ·写作通用表达&范文背诵 第 5 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Unit 6 本单元围绕自然灾害与勇气展开，主要涉及自然灾害及其影响，人物面对灾难的反应与心理变化，人物走出灾难阴影、勇敢面对生活的过程。在具体的写作中，主要涉及以下几个方面：①自然灾害的类型及应对措施；②灾难发生的过程及自己的感受；③灾后的恢复过程或相关暖心故事。 在写作时,可首先介绍自然灾害发生的时间和危害;其次,详细描述自然灾害发生过程中人的活动和感受;最后, 向人们发出倡议,共同保护环境预防和减少自然灾害的发生。 写作时可用第一人称和第三人称,在描述自然灾害发生的时间和危害及过程时,常用一般过去时和过去进行时。发出倡议时,可用祈使句或一般将来时。 学生在校园里参加防震演练活动是很重要的。假如你是李华，请你根据以下图文提示，给你校校刊的英语专栏写一封信，谈谈作为学生我们应该如何在地震中保护自己。 注意事项： 1.80 词左右； 2. 内容必须包括所给的全部要点，可适当发挥； 3.不得出现真实的姓名、地名 和学校名称。 Many people get hurt or lose their lives in the earthquake every year.Do you know what you should or shouldn't do in the earthquake?If your answer is“no”,please keep the following advice in mind. If you are in the classroom,you should stay under the desks so that you can protect yourselves from falling objects.You can also use your schoolbags or your arms to protect your heads.You shouldn't run out of the classroom when the ground is shaking from side to side. If you are in the playground,you should get away from buildings and trees because they may fall down on you.You shouldn't stand under the fallen power lines either. Remember the things above and they may save your lives someday. 第 6 页 共 6 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $