摘要:
该高中英语课件聚焦核心词汇(如equal, estimate)及短语(如be without equal, hit the spot)的用法,通过“导入句填空—自学短语梳理—语境探究词义—分层练习巩固”的学习支架,构建从词汇理解到语用输出的完整脉络。
其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养,通过语境例句(如分析equal多词性用法)和应用文写作(申请信)提升语言运用能力,借助短语Summary表梳理知识网络。采用“语境探究+分层实践”教学法,学生能深化词汇理解与应用,教师可直接利用结构化资料提高教学效率。
内容正文:
Extended reading Language points2
1. The completion of this project will ________ (刺激) the economy of this region if not the whole of China.
2. ____________ (消耗) less energy, this new kind of machine is appreciated by most of the users.
3. You don't need any special skills for this job, just ____________ (简单的) common sense.
4. It was Aristotle who proved the world is round. Plato popularized the _____________ (概念).
5. You'll lose _____________ (食欲) if you take too much snack between meals.
stimulate
Consuming
plain
concept
appetite
Lead in
Learning aims
By the end of this class, we will be able to :
Learn some new words and phrases.
Master the usages and expressions of the new words.
Apply what we’ve learnt to practice.
Expressions
_______________ 使变热(p1)
_______________ 足以……
_______________ 释放;放任
_______________ 试一试
_______________ 被……覆盖
_______________ 对……是完美的(p2)
_______________ 进行(开展)起来
_______________ 吸引
_______________ 与……交往
_______________ 尤其,特别(p4)
heat up
enough to do
let loose
give it a try
be covered with
be perfect for
start off
appeal to
socialize with
in particular
Self study
Expressions
_______________ 无与伦比,独一无二
_______________ 据估计……
_______________ 使人满意,整合需要
_______________ 日常生活(p5)
_______________ 突然大受欢迎, 迅速流行
be without equal
it is estimated that
hit the spot
daily routine
take off
... praised salted duck in particular, saying
it was without equal. (lines 31-32)
6
Para.4
equal
adj.相等的;平等的;相当的;能胜任的(equality n.平等;相等 equally )
n.同等的人;相等物
v.与……相等,等于;比得上
adv.相等地;同等地;公平地;同样地
• be equal to (doing) sth.
• equal sb. /sth. in (doing) sth.
• be without equal=have no equal
等于/胜任(做)某事
在(做)某事上比得过某人/物
无与伦比,独一无二
Guidance & exploration
(2)首先,没人在英语口语方面比得过我。同样重要的是我擅长与其他人交流。因此,我坚信我胜任作为博览会志愿者的工作。(应用文之申请信)
Firstly,nobody can is that I am good at communicating with others.So I hold the firm belief that ____
_______________as a volunteer for the fair.
equal me in oral English.
I am
equal to the job
(1)As far as I’m concerned,he is equal accomplishing the tough task,for no one (equal) him.In other words,he is equal.(用合适的词或equal 的适当形式填空)
to
equals
without
Practice:
Equally important
Traditionally, duck is considered to have cooling properties, so it is appropriate for the hot summer months. (lines 31-32)
6. appropriate
(1)be appropriate to/for
be appropriate to do sth.
(2) adv. 适当地; 合适地
(3) adj. 不适当的; 不相称的
It is appropriate to do sth.
It is appropriate that +“(should+)动词原形”的虚拟语气结构。
adj.恰当的,合适的
适用于; 合乎
做某事是合适的
appropriately
inappropriate
for
to interrupt
appropriately
appropriate for him
appropriate that
practice:
单句语法填空/完成句子
1. This allows them to respond more ______________(appropriate) to the users.
2. It is entirely appropriate that _______________________________ (他的音乐在这个节日演奏).
3. It is not ______________a student to draw some pictures on the white wall.
对于一名学生来说, 在白色的墙上画一些图画是不合适的。
appropriately
his music should be played at this festival
appropriate for
Practice:
Nowadays, people eat salted duck all year round and it is estimated that tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day in Nanjing!
7. estimate
(1)be estimated to be/have...
It is estimated that
(2)underestimate
vt. 估计,估价 n. 估计;估计的成本
估计是/有……
据估计, 有人估计
n. / vt. 低估
1.According to a rough ________, about fifty seals starved to death annually.
2. The tree is estimated ________(be) at least 700 years old.
3. People estimate that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.(it作形式主语)
→_____________________ 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.
to be
estimate
It is estimated that
Practice:
消费(吃)某物
憔悴; 消耗掉
consumer
consumption
Nowadays, people eat salted duck all year round and
it is estimated that tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day in Nanjing! (P12)
如今,人们一年四季都吃盐水鸭,据估计南京人每天要吃掉数万只鸭子!
(1)consume sth.
consume away
(2) n. 消费者, 用户
(3) n. 消费, 消耗
consume
vt. 吃,喝,饮;消耗,耗费(尤指燃料、能量或时间)
1. The electricity industry _________large amounts of fossil fuels.
电力工业消耗大量的化石燃料。
2. According to a recent study in the Journal of
_________Research, both the size and ____________habits of our eating
companions can influence our food intake.
《消费者研究》杂志最近的一项研究表明, 我们的饮食同伴的体形和消费习惯都会影响我们的食物摄入量。
consumes
Consumer
consumption
Practice:
It definitely hit the spot when I tried it, and it
has become one of my personal favourites. (lines 34-35)
15
Para.4
hit the spot
(1)on the spot
a tourist spot
(2)spot
spot sb. doing...
(3)spotted
be spotted with
使人满意;正合需要
(=on the scene) 立即;在现场
一个旅游景点
v. 发现;认出;点缀
发现某人正在做……
adj. 有斑点的;有圆点的
满是……的斑点;点缀着
16
1.The young man,who was the only man ______ the spot,was told to set down what he had seen.
2.He spotted a man ___________(enter) the spot when the heated discussion was on.
3.Moreover,the scenery along the river is amazing,with many well-known tourist _______(spot).
4. My son had fallen off a playground jungle gym or something,and his coat _________________________(满是血迹).
5. 我妈妈的厨艺很精湛,她的菜总是让人满意。
My mother is good at cooking. Her dises always hit the spot.
on
spots
was spotted with blood
Practice:
entering
The concept took off,and today Guangzhou's restaurants stimulate customers' appetite with over a thousand offerings,each more delicate and delicious than the last.(line 43-44)
17
take off 起飞;脱下(衣物);突然成功
take up
take back
take down
take in
take on
take over
占据(时间、空间等);开始从事; 拿起;继续;对……产生兴趣
收回
记下;拿下
接受;留宿,接待;理解
承担;雇用;呈现
接管,掌管
①I managed to rent a big enough house to take ______ a handful of people.
②China has taken ______ a new look since new economy policies were carried out.
③The reporters took ______ the speech.
④For example,playing football and watching TV take ______ much of my spare time.
in
on
down
up
Practice makes perfect.
Para.5
(should) win
to/for
contained the basic essentials
getting enough sleep is essential to keeping
good health
Practice:
Para.6
on
emphases
places great emphasis on
... and locals can spend hours together chatting, drinking tea and working their way through the menu. (lines 47-48)
23
work one’s way through 自始至终做
你从头至尾看了这本书吗?
Did you ___________________ this book?
work your way through
把……与……混合
混淆,弄混
混杂的;混合的
24
Fill the dumpling wrappers with the mixture.
mixture
(1)mix...with/and...
mix up
(2)mixed adj.
The team is now a good _________(mix) of experience and youth.
Please do not mix _____ two things:your job and your life.
With ________(mix) feelings on mind,she doesn’t know what to do next.
mixture
up
mixed
n.混合物;混合,结合
Project
25
Don’t overfill the dumplings,or they will fall apart when you boil them.
fall apart
take...apart
tell...apart
set sb. apart
He had a deep voice,which _______________ from others in our small town.
Rod loves ____________________. However,he never manages to put them together again.
You can _____ my twin brother and me _______ by this mark on my face.
set him apart
taking clocks apart
tell
apart
破裂;断裂;崩溃
将……拆开,拆分
分辨出……
使某人与众不同
Summary
1.________________ 开始
2.________________ 对……有吸引力
3.________________ 特别
4.________________ 各种各样的
5.________________ 破碎,破裂;崩溃
6.let sth loose ________________
7.over time ________________
8.hit the spot ________________
9.work one’s way through ________________
10.heat up ________________
start off
appeal to
in particular
a variety of
fall apart
释放;放任
随着时间的推移
使人满意,正合需要
自始至终做……
加热
I tried my first Sichuan hot pot on 6 March,together 1.____________ some local friends.When the soup bubbled faster and faster,we tipped plates of fresh meat,fish and vegetables into the pot.The hot flavour 2.____________ (quicken)our laughter and conversation.3.____________ I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends.I 4.____________ (instant)became a big fan of Sichuan hot pots!
Consolidation
with
quickened
What
instantly
On a recent afternoon in Nanjing,I finished my first 5.____________ (help)of salted duck and Chef Zhang told me a little more about the dish.It 6.____________ (estimate)that tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day in Nanjing! It definitely hit 7.____________ spot when I tried it,and it has become one of my personal 8.____________ (favourite).
When I visited a restaurant in Guangzhou’s old city centre,I found the Cantonese do not hurry over their breakfasts.Locals can spend hours together chatting,drinking tea and working 9.____________ (they)way through the menu.A single visit is not enough 10.____________ (appreciate)everything,and I have a long list of dim sum I still need to try.
helping
is estimated
the
favourites
their
to appreciate
29
Review what we’ve learned in this class.
Finish corresponding exercises.
Preview next period.
Assignment
(经典佳句)Excellence does not emerge without appropriate help.
没有适当的帮助,优秀就不会出现。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①Jeans are not appropriate a formal party.
②It is not appropriate (interrupt) teachers when they are talking.
③The government has been accused of not responding
(appropriate) to the needs of the homeless.
[写美] 一句多译
④他担任这个职位是合适的。
→It is to get the post.
→It is he should get the post.
6.essential adj.必不可少的;本质的;基本的n.必需品;要点,要素;实质
(教材p.12)In Guangzhou, morning tea is such an essential part of the daily
routine that “Have you had your tea?”has become the local version of “Good
morning.”
在广州,早茶是日常生活中必不可少的一部分,以至于“你喝茶了吗?”成了当
地版的“早上好”。
(1)be essential to/for
对……来说是重要的
It's essential to do/that ...
……是必要的(that从句的谓语用“should+do”,should通常省略)
(2)essence n.
本质
(经典佳句)It was absolutely essential to set a realistic goal.
把目标制定得现实可行是完全有必要的。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①It is essential that you (win) the voters' hearts.
②Sun and water are essential the growth of crops.
[写美] 补全句子
③The flat for daily life.
这套公寓配有日常生活的基本必需品。
④According to the latest research,
and reducing stress.
根据最新研究,充足的睡眠对保持健康和减轻压力至关重要。
7.emphasis n. (pl. emphases)强调,重视;重读
(教材p.12)The emphasis is rather on conversation about business, family or
pleasure, and locals can spend hours together chatting, drinking tea and
working their way through the menu.
重点而是在谈生意、话家常或消遣,当地人可以花几个小时聚在一起聊天、喝
茶,慢慢吃遍菜单上的所有的点心。
lay/put/place emphasis on sth
强调/重视某事
emphasis on/upon
强调;重视
(经典佳句)That school puts particular emphasis on arithmetic and reading.
那所学校侧重算术和阅读。
[练透] 单句语法填空
①The company places more emphasis work efficiency than on workers lives.
②The examples we will look at have quite different (emphasis).
[写美] 补全句子
③He the importance of family life and ties.
他非常重视家庭生活和家庭纽带。
$