专题14 定语从句用法（技能+真题+模拟）-高三英语二轮复习提分培优赋能（天津专用）

高三英语二轮复习提分培优赋能（天津专用） 专题14 定语从句用法（技能+真题+模拟）解析版 一、单项填空满分技能5项（定语从句） 1 二、单项填空真题再练20题（定语从句） 4 三、单项填空名校模拟50题（定语从句） 7 一、单项填空满分技能（定语从句） 一、关系代词that和which分辨不清 例1（25-26高二上·天津·月考）Getting good grades in high school will help you enter a good university, ________ will enable you to have a bright future. A．that B．which C．when D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在高中取得好成绩会帮助你进入一所好大学，这会让你拥有光明的未来。分析句子结构，逗号后为非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句，且关系词在从句中作主语，用which引导，故选B。 例2（24-25高二上·天津·期末）We are talking about the famous writer and his new novel ______ attract so many students. A．whose B．who C．that D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们正在谈论那位著名的作家和他吸引了众多学生的新小说。句中先行词为the famous writer and his new novel，既有人又有物，在定语从句中作主语，此时关系词只能用that。故选C。 提示1：只用关系代词which场合：①引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句或主句一部分，标志为逗号②用于“介词+关系代词”结构，如in which, both of which等，标志为介词。 提示2：只用关系代词that场合：①先行词既为人又为物时；②先行词被序数词修饰时；③先行词被形容词最高级修饰；⑥先行词是nothing, anything, all, much, little等不定代词；⑤先行词被only, very, little, all等限定词修饰时 二、who, whom和whose引导的定语从句 例3（25-26高二上·天津·期中）More than two hundred people attended Steven's wedding, half of ________ were his relatives. A．them B．who C．whom D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：两百多人参加了史蒂文的婚礼，其中一半是他的亲戚。分析句子结构可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词More than two hundred people，指人，在定语从句中作of的宾语，需用关系代词whom引导。故选C。 例4（25-26高二上·天津·期中）The man wore a gold watch, ________ chain was set with small diamonds. That must be worth a lot of money. A．of which B．that C．who D．whose 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：那个男人戴着一块金表，表链上镶嵌着小钻石。那一定值很多钱。先行词是a gold watch（一块金表），空格后chain（表链）与先行词存在“表的链”的所属关系，需用表所属的关系词whose。故选D。 提示1：关系代词who引导限制性或非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，在从句作主语。 提示2：关系代词whom引导限制性或非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，在从句作动词或介词宾语。 提示3：关系代词whose引导限制性或非限制性定语从句，先行词指人或物，在从句作定语。 三、关系代词as引导的定语从句 例5（25-26高二上·天津·月考）My friend is never the same person ________ he was ten years ago. A．when B．what C．where D．as 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我的朋友再也不是十年前的那个人了。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词person被the same修饰，且从句缺少表语，只能用关系代词as引导。故选D。 例6（25-26高二上·天津滨海新·月考）________ Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world. A．Which B．As C．What D．Where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：正如谭曾经所说，中国音乐应该承载人类精神的“普遍表达”，以便被全世界认可。分析句子结构可知，“________ Tan once said”为非限制性定语从句，修饰后面整个句子，关系词在从句中作宾语，且表示“正如……所说”，所以空处需用关系代词as引导定语从句。故选B。 提示1：such…as…, so…as…, the same …as…引导定语从句，关系代词as作从句主语或宾语。 提示2：as引导非限制性定语从，位于主句的前、中、后，强调前后逻辑一致，表示“正如……。 四、用关系代词还是关系副词 例7（23-24高二下·广东·期中）These old pictures bring to their mind the college days they spent together, ______life was hard but happy. A．when;whose B．which;whose C．which;when D．when;which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这些老照片让他们回想起了他们一起度过的大学时光，那时的生活虽艰苦却快乐。两个空处都引导定语从句，修饰先行词the college days。第一个定语从句为限定性定语从句，先行词指物，在第一个从句中作spent的宾语，所以用关系代词which引导该从句。第二个为非限定性定语从句，先行词在第二个空处作时间状语，所以用关系副词when引导该从句。故选C。 例8（24-25高二上·天津·月考）The bookstore, ______ was a legendary fixture in the neighborhood, was a place ______ anyone could drop in and connect through their love of books. A．which; which B．which; where C．which; that D．whose; which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个书店，社区的传奇设置，是任何人都能通过他们对书的热爱来拜访的地方。空1：此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词The bookstore，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故应用which引导从句；空2： 此处引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a place，指地点，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，故应用where引导从句。故选B。 提示1：先行词是地点名词，关系词不一定用where；先行词是时间名词，关系词不一定用when；先行词是原因名词，关系词不一定用why。 提示2：窍门：学会分析句子成分，原句含有主谓宾或者不缺少宾语才能用关系副词；原句缺少主语或 宾语才能用关系代词。 五、“介词+关系代词”易混点 例9（23-24高二上·天津北辰·期中）It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ______ I turned for advice. A．to whom B．from whom C．to who D．from who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那是在1952年，曼德拉是我寻求建议的黑人律师。分析句子结构和选项可知，此空应为“介词+which/whom”引导的定语从句，先行词the black lawer指的是人，所以关系代词应为whom，根据固定短语turn to sb.意为“向某人求助”可知，此处的介词应为to，所以此处应为to whom。故选A项。 例10（24-25高一下·天津西青·期中）I couldn't find my glasses, ________I have trouble seeing anything clearly. A．by which B．with which C．without which D．in which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我找不到我的眼镜了，没有它我看什么都有困难。此处为“介词 + 关系代词”引导的定语从句。根据句意可知，空处介词为without，先行词是“my glasses”，在定语从句中作without的宾语。关系代词为which。故选C项。 提示1：介词选择的原则：一看先行词特殊搭配，如to a degree；二看从句谓语动词搭配，如learn from；三看整个语境逻辑。特殊结构如in which case, with whose help等。 提示2：关系代词的选择：先行词指人用whom，先行词指物用which；特殊情况下考虑使用“介词+whose+名词”结构。 六、定语从句主谓一致的用法 例11（25-26高二上·天津武清·月考）He is the only one of his coworkers who _____ in the company for more than ten years. A．has worked B．have worked C．were working D．are working 【答案】A 【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意：他是他的同事中唯一一个在这家公司工作了十年以上的人。根据“for more than ten years”可知，用现在完成时have/has done的形式，当“the only one of+复数名词+定语从句”，且关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词⽤单数形式，强调“只有他一个人在这家公司工作了十年以上”。故选A项。 提示1：定语从句先行词含有one of…结构，定语从句的谓语动词需与复数先行词保持一致，谓语用复数。 提示2：定语从句先行词是the only/very one of…结构，从句的谓语动词需与单数先行词 one 保持一致，用单数形式。 二、单项填空真题再练20题（定语从句） 真题专区：练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数! 1.（2025·天津·高考真题）The Stone Age is the name given to the time over 2,000,000 years ago, life was very different from today. A. why B. which C. when D. where 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：“石器时代”指的是大约200万年前的那个时期，在那个时期，人类的生活与如今大不相同。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词time，在从句作时间状语，用when。故选C。 2.（2025·天津·高考真题）Deng Jiaxian was one of the 23 scientists who awarded for their extraordinary contributions to China’s “two bombs, one satellite” project. A. was B. were C. has D. have 【答案】B 【详解】考查主谓一致和动词语态。句意：邓稼先，是因对中国“两弹一星”工程做出卓越贡献而获奖的 23 位科学家之一。who引导定语从句，先行词是the 23 scientists（复数名词），关系词who代替先行词在从句中作主语，且与award为被动关系，事情发生在过去，时态用一般过去时，从句用一般过去时的被动语态，be动词用were。故选B。 3．（2023·天津·高考真题）Kenny still remembers the class discussion________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up. A．why B．which C．that D．where 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：Kenny仍然记得课堂上的讨论，老师要求学生们分享他们长大后想成为什么样的人。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the class discussion。先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，意为“在课堂讨论中”，是“模糊地点”，所以用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选D。 4. (2022天津卷) Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city or a site are often suggested. A. for which B. with which C. for whom D. with whom 【答案】C 【解析】考查定语从句。句意：旅游指南是为了给游客提供方便的，里面为游客建议了参观一个城市或景点的线路。分析句子成分可知，空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词traveler；结合句意，路线是给游客提供、为了游客而给出的建议，故需要用介词for表示“给……”，先行词为人，故for后用whom。故选C项。 5．（2021·天津·高考真题）In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life，many of us find comfort in the natural world. A．when B．where C．what D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：春天是我们学习新的生活节奏的季节，许多人在大自然中找到了舒适感。此处a season是先行词，在后面的定语从句中作时间状语，定语从句由关系副词when引导。故选A。 6．（2021·天津·高考真题）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors. A．where B．which C．that D．when 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在中国艺术节上有不同的展台，在那里艺术家可以展示他们的技巧并教给参观者。分析句子成分可知，stands 作先行词，空格后的句子为定语从句来修饰stands ，从句中不缺主宾表，故选关系副词，先行词stands 在从句中作地点状语，所以应用where。故选A。 7．（2021·天津·高考真题）William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them. A．from which B．in which C．with whom D．for whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：威廉·哈斯蒂曾经说过，历史会告诉我们过去的错误，我们可以从中学习避免重复犯错。分析句子可知，past mistakes为先行词，_____ we can learn without repeating them.为定语从句，从句中谓语动词can learn可知，要从过去的错误中学习，learn from“从……中学习”，可知应用from which引导定语从句。故选A。 8．（2020·天津·高考真题）Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________ he gave it to his grandson. A．which B．when C．where D．who 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：史密斯先生一直拥有这幅油画，直到20世纪90年代初，他把它送给了孙子。句中包含定语从句，先行词是the early 1990 s，在定语从句中作时间状语，用关系副词when引导。故选B。 9．（2019·天津·高考真题）Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences. A．why B．where C．which D．what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。句中she can say individual words but not full sentences是一个定语从句，先行词是the stage，关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，用关系副词where，故选B。 10．（2019·天津·高考真题）The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half ________ will be from abroad. A．who B．of which C．when D．of whom 【答案】D 【详解】考查介词+关系代词引导定语从句。句意：该课程通常每年吸引约100名学生，其中多达一半来自国外。先行词是100 students，是人，排除B/C；代入定语从句________up to half will be from abroad应是up to half of the 100 students will be from abroad.故D选项正确。 11．（2018·天津·高考真题）There was a long wait at the reception desk, ______ everyone was checking in. A．why B．which C．whom D．where 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：接待处前排起了常常的队伍，每个人都在登记。分析句子的可知，the reception desk为先行词，在后面的定语从句中作地点状语，所以关系副词为where。故选D项。 12．（2018·天津·高考真题）Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. A．whom B．that C．whose D．her 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：凯特已经去澳大利亚工作了。我们在大学的时候，我和她的姐姐共住一室。分析句子，句中先行词为Kate，在非限定性定语从句中作名词sister的定语，故用关系代词whose。故选C。 13．（2017·天津·高考真题）I have reached a point in my career ________ I need to decide which way to go. A．that B．where C．which D．why 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：在我的职业生涯中，我已经到了我需要决定走哪条路的地步。 分析句子可知，空格处引导定语从句，先行词是a point，表示抽象地点，在从句中作地点状语。故选B。 14．（2016·天津·高考真题）We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better. A．that B．where C．which D．when 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期，那时天气可能会更好。使用定语从句，先行词是next week，定语从句中不缺少主宾表，缺少时间状语。故选D。 15．（2015·天津·高考真题）The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _______his employees enjoy their work. A．where B．which C．when D．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：公司老板正尽力创造一种轻松的气氛，在这种气氛中，其员工喜欢他们的工作。句中先行词为atmosphere，在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。故选A。 16．（2014·天津·高考真题）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently. A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them 【答案】B 【详解】本题考查定语从句。解题步骤：1. 确定从句：从空格到句末是定语从句。排除CD项，这两项并不是定语从句。2. 确定成分：从句_________ uses it differently.缺少主语，根据前一句可知，先行词是several diverse cultures，在定语从句里使用which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语。3. 确定选项：A项在定语从句中作主语的时候，谓语动词要使用复数形式，定语从句中的uses说明A项是错误的。B项中的each作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。句意：英语是一个被很多不同的文化共同使用的语言，每一种文化使用英语的方法都是不一样的。故选B。 17. (天津2013)We have launched another man-made satellite, _______ is announced in today’s newspaper. A. that B. which C. who D. what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，此事据今日报纸报道。句中先行词为整个主句，在从句中作主语，故用关系代词which。故选B。 18．（2011·天津·高考真题）The days are gone ______ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A．when B．that C．where D．which 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：靠体力谋生的日子一去不复返了。分析句子可知，空处缺少关系词引导定语从句，修饰先行词the days，先行词作从句的时间状语，用关系副词when引导定语从句。故选A项。 19．（2010·天津·高考真题）--Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? ---You should try the barber’s _______I go. It’s only 15. A．as B．which C．where D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：---你相信我理发花了30美元吗？---你可以试试我去的那个理发馆。才15美元。the barber’s 为先行词，在定语从句中作地点状语，关系副词为where。故选C。 20．（2009·天津·高考真题）A person e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails. A．who B．whom C．whose D．whoever 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：一个人的电子邮箱满了，就不能收发电子邮件了。先行词为a person，与从句中e-mail account之间为所属关系，用whose引导定语从句，故选C。 三、单项填空名校模拟50题（定语从句） 模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心! 1．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）It is widely acknowledged that students should get involved in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth. A．when B．where C．which D．why 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：人们普遍认为，学生应当参与社区活动，在其中他们就能获得成长所需的实践经验。定语从句修饰先行词activities，在从句作地点状语，故用where引导。故选B。 2．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）Natural disasters occur more frequently than ever before, ________ scientists say are worsened at least in part, by climate change. A．where B．that C．which D．whose 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：自然灾害的发生频率比以往任何时候都要高，而科学家们表示，至少在一定程度上，这因为气候变化而加剧。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词disasters，在从句作主语，指物，故用which。故选C。 3．（25-26高三上·天津静海·月考）The online learning platform _____ she subscribes provides high-quality video lessons. A．with which B．to which C．for which D．at which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：她订阅的在线学习平台提供高质量的视频课程。“_____ she subscribes”是定语从句，修饰先行词The online learning platform，且从句中subscribe为不及物动词，常与介词to搭配，表示“订阅，订购”，所以此处应用“介词to+which”引导定语从句。故选B。 4．（25-26高三上·天津西青·月考）The book, ________I have devoted much of my time, is finally completed. A．for which B．of which C．to which D．on which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那本我为之投入大量时间的书终于完成了。devote...to...是固定搭配，意为“把……投入到……”，在定语从句中，先行词是the book，作to的宾语，所以关系代词为to which。故选C。 5．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）As well as competitions, there are events such as poetry discussions ________ you can share poems with others. A．which B．when C．what D．where 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：除了比赛类活动之外，还有诗歌品读会这类活动，在这些活动中你可以和其他人一起分享诗歌。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词events，在定语从句中作地点状语，需用关系副词where引导。故选D。 6．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）The art exhibition _________, a lively salon began _________ artists exchanged ideas about modern painting techniques. A．having been opened; where. B．being opened; which C．having opened; in which. D．to be opened; when 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：艺术展览开幕后，一个热闹的沙龙开始了，艺术家们在这里交流现代绘画技巧的想法。第一空：本句谓语为began，此处为非谓语动词，逻辑主语The art exhibition与open“开幕”之间是被动关系，用过去分词，作状语，且open这一动作发生在a lively salon began之前，所以用现在分词的完成式的被动式having been done形式。第二空：“artists exchanged ideas about modern painting techniques”为定语从句，先行词为salon，关系词代替先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，用where引导从句。故选A。 7．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）The company donated 50 computers, ______ the students could set up their own computer lab. A．with which B．for which C．with whom D．for whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这家公司捐赠了50台电脑，学生们可以用这些电脑建立自己的计算机实验室。表示“用”，用介词with，空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，先行词是50 computers，指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作with的宾语，应用which。故选A。 8．（25-26高三上·天津武清·月考）Her success, ________ many young people admire her, comes from years of hard work. A．for whom B．for which C．to which D．with which 【答案】B 【详解】考查“介词+关系代词”结构的定语从句。句意：她的成功源于多年的辛勤付出，许多年轻人都因此钦佩她。固定搭配admire sb. for sth.“因……而钦佩某人”，空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词success指物，关系词在从句中作介词for的宾语，应用关系代词which，构成for which引导的定语从句。故选B。 9．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）________ also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering, ________ had weakened my self-confidence. A．What; where B．Which; that C．That; what D．What; which 【答案】D 【详解】考查主语从句和定语从句。句意：导致我自我厌恶的另一个因素是我的偶尔口吃，这削弱了我的自信心。分析第一空格可知，此处是主语从句，且从句中缺少主语，所以用连接代词what来引导；分析第二空格可知，此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面的句子，且从句中缺少主语，所以用关系代词which来引导。故选D项。 10．（25-26高三上·天津蓟州·月考）Yesterday we visited the city museum, ________ I’d never been before. A．where B．which C．there D．that 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：昨天我们参观了城市博物馆，那是我以前从未去过的地方。A. where哪里，关系副词，在定语从句中作地点状语；B. which哪一个，关系代词，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语；C. there那里，副词，不能引导定语从句；D. that那个，关系代词，在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语，但在非限制性定语从句中不能使用。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，此处用where引导。故选A。 11．（25-26高三上·天津和平·月考）The team adopted a new method, ________ accuracy turned out to be much higher than expected. A．of which B．for which C．whose D．where 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个团队采用了一种新方法，这种方法的准确率结果比预期高得多。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是method，关系词在定语从句中作定语，需用关系代词whose引导。故选C。 12．（25-26高一上·上海·月考）Our hotel can arrange for a certified nurse to look after your children, ________ the youngest apparently is having a fever at the moment. A．for whom B．from whose C．among whose D．of whom 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们酒店可以安排一位有资质的护士来照顾您的孩子，其中最小的那个孩子目前似乎正发烧。此处为介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词children，表示“其中”用介词of，作介词的宾语，指人，故用whom。故选D。 13．（25-26高三上·天津·期中）________ is widely acknowledged to us all that the theory ________ he put forward at the conference has inspired many young researchers. A．Which; what B．As; which C．What; that D．It; that 【答案】D 【详解】考查it作形式主语和定语从句。句意：大家都公认他在会上提出的理论激励了许多年轻的研究人员。根据“is widely acknowledged to us all that”可知，应用固定句型It is widely acknowledged that…表示“众所周知……”，其中It作形式主语，真正的主语是后面that引导的名词性从句；第二空引导限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the theory，先行词指物，在从句中作put forward的宾语，应用关系代词that或which作引导词。故选D。 14．（25-26高三上·天津静海·月考）The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ________ up to half will be from abroad. A．when B．of which C．of that D．of whom 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这门课程每年通常会吸引约 100 名学生，其中多达一半的学生会来自国外。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，对先行词about 100 students进行限定说明，先行词指人，此处表示“其中多达一半的学生”，应该用of whom。故选D项。 15．（25-26高三上·天津武清·月考）The scientists have made an extensive study of the viruses in the lab, most of ________ are extremely dangerous. A．them B．that C．which D．what 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：科学家们在实验室里对这些病毒进行了深入研究，其中大多数病毒都极其危险。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为the viruses，指物，在从句中作介词of的宾语，所以此处使用关系代词which。故选C项。 16．（25-26高三上·天津河北·月考）Peter invited 50 people to his birthday party, most of ______ are his classmates. A．them B．whom C．which D．that 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：彼得邀请了50个人参加他的生日聚会，他们中的大多数是他的同学。“most of ______ are his classmates”是定语从句，修饰先行词50 people，指人，且关系词在从句中作most of的宾语，当先行词指人，且关系词在从句中作宾语时，关系词用whom。故选B。 17．（25-26高三上·天津滨海新·月考）Go for a walk in the countryside, ________ you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere. A．which B．where C．that D．who 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：去乡间散步吧，在那里你可以欣赏到美丽的景色，还能感受到宁静的氛围。A. which代物；B. where指代地点，作状语；C. that代人或物；D. who代人。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，对前文的先行词countryside进行修饰，用where。故选B。 18．（25-26高三上·天津滨海新·月考）There is a taxi in the bus station ________ we can hire to explore the island with ease and great joy daily. A．which B．when C．how D．why 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：公交车站有一辆出租车，我们每天都可以租用它，轻松愉快地探索这座岛屿。空格处引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中的hire缺少宾语，先行词taxi是物，因此用that/which引导定语从句，故选A。 19．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）China is one of the greatest countries _________ have made great advances in space exploration over the past 20 years. A．that B．which C．where D．whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国是过去20年来在太空探索领域取得巨大成就的众多国家之一。定语从句修饰先行词countries，在从句作主语，指物，且由最高级修饰只能用that引导。故选A。 20．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）He told me on the phone that he had just bought the last book ________ the great man read before his death. A．where B．which C．when D．that 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：他打电话跟我说，他刚刚买到了这位伟人去世前读过的最后一本书。定语从句修饰先行词book，在从句作宾语，且由the last修饰，只能that引导。故选D。 21．（25-26高三上·天津西青·期中）John, ________ money is now no problem, will start a new film company with his friends. A．whose B．which C．for whom D．who 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：约翰现在钱不是问题，他将和朋友们一起创办一家新的电影公司。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是John，指人，关系词代替先行词在从句中作定语，修饰名词money，应用关系代词whose引导。故选A。 22．（25-26高三上·天津宁河·月考）The team has ten members, some of ______ are experts in their field. A．who B．which C．that D．whom 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这个团队有十名成员，其中一些人是各自领域的专家。此处为“介词 + 关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词是“ten members”，指人，且关系词在从句中作介词“of”的宾语，应用宾格形式的关系代词“whom”来引导。故选D项。 23．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）High technology will improve the driverless vehicles’ ability to the point ________ they will be safer than the cars being driven now. A．where B．which C．when D．what 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：高科技将大幅提升无人驾驶车辆的安全性能，使其安全性甚至会超过目前所使用的有驾驶人员操控的车辆。定语从句修饰先行词point，在从句作抽象地点状语，故用where。故选A。 24．（25-26高三上·天津河北·月考）Children creative ability is exceptionally rich, a talent often goes unnoticed, should receive training in that area. A．of whom; that B．of whom; which C．whose; who D．whose; which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那些具有极强创造力的孩子（这种天赋往往未被人们注意到）应当接受相关方面的训练。第一空定语从句修饰先行词Children，在从句作定语，用whose引导；第二空定语从句修饰先行词talent，在从句作主语，指物，用which引导。故选D。 25．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）The policeman analyses the chief reasons _________ some cyclists and pedestrians will get caught in traffic accidents and _________ they should do to prevent them. A．that; that B．why; what C．why; how D．that; what 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句关系词和宾语从句连接词。句意：警察分析了一些骑自行车的人和行人会遭遇交通事故的主要原因，以及他们应该做什么来预防事故。第一空，先行词为reasons，在定语从句some cyclists and pedestrians will get caught in traffic accidents中作原因状语，所以用关系副词why引导定语从句；第二空，and连接两个并列的宾语从句，they should do to prevent them中do缺少宾语，所以用连接代词what引导宾语从句，what在从句中作宾语。故选B。 26．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）When we use love and compassion as our guiding principles, we can create the very system of change _________ is beneficial to all emotional beings and to the environment. A．which B．that C．what D．as 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：当我们以爱和同情作为指导原则时，我们就能创造出对所有有情众生和环境都有益的变革体系。先行词为system，指物，在定语从句is beneficial to all emotional beings and to the environment中作主语。一般情况下，先行词指物时，关系词可用which或that，但当先行词被the very等修饰时，只能用that引导定语从句。故选B项。 27．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期中）People in China regard Mid-Autumn Day as an occasion ________ they gather with their families and eat mooncakes while enjoying the sight of the full moon at night. A．where B．when C．that D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国人把中秋节视为一个与家人团聚、吃月饼、晚上赏月的日子。空处引导定语从句，先行词为occasion，指的是时间，且空格处在从句中作时间状语，所以用关系副词when。故选B。 28．（25-26高三上·天津·期中）That year, I attended a seminar ________ we were asked to create a project ________ would touch the world. A．where; as B．what; that C．which; which D．where; that 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：那年，我参加了一场研讨会，会上我们被要求创建一个能够影响世界的项目。第一空定语从句修饰先行词seminar，在从句作地点状语，需用关系副词where，故排除B、C选项；第二空定语从句修饰先行词project，在从句作主语，指物，需用关系代词that引导。故选D。 29．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期中）The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed ________ the professor shared more on the topic he had dealt with. A．having been given; where B．being given; which C．having given; in which D．to be given; when 【答案】A 【详解】考查非谓语动词和定语从句。句意：讲座结束后，接着是一个生动的问答环节，教授就他所讲的话题分享了更多内容。句中谓语是followed，第一空用非谓语动词，讲座是被做，且先于followed发生，因此第一空用having been given，和前面的逻辑主语构成独立主格结构；第二空引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词session是抽象地点，因此用where引导定语从句，故选A。 30．（25-26高三上·天津·期中）The primary reason ______ our head teacher put forward for changing the class rule was ______ it might discourage teamwork among students. A．why; that B．that, that C．why; because D．that; because 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句和表语从句。句意：我们班主任提出改变班级规则的主要理由是这可能会抑制学生之间的团队合作。  第一空引导定语从句，修饰先行词reason，且在定语从句中作put forward的宾语，因此第一空应用that引导该定语从句；第二空在系动词was后，引导表语从句，表语从句句意和结构完整，因此第二空应用that引导该表语从句。故答案为B。 31．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期中）Life is like a long race ________ we are competing with others to surpass ourselves. A．which B．where C．what D．that 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：人生就像一场长跑比赛，我们与他人竞争，超越自己。空处引导定语从句，先行词是a long race，在从句中作地点状语，用where引导。故选B项。 32．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）It’s said that this book has been adapted for two films, the first ________ will be released in the cinema this fall. A．of them B．of which C．of what D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：据说这本书已经被改编成两部电影，第一部将于今年秋天在电影院上映。“the first ________ will be released in the cinema this fall.”是一个非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词two films，从句中表示“这两部电影中的第一部”，用“the first of the two films”，即“the first of which”，关系代词which将先行词代入从句作宾语。故选B项。 33．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）Many parents want their children to participate in various activities ________ they can learn a musical instrument or ballet or other skills that will give them a head start over others. A．where B．what C．which D．when 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：许多父母希望他们的孩子参加各种活动，在这些活动中他们可以学习乐器、芭蕾或其他技能，这些技能将使他们比其他人领先一步。“________ they can learn a musical instrument or ballet or other skills”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词activities，关系词将其代入从句中作地点状语，表示“在这些活动中”，是模糊地点，应用关系副词where从句。故选A项。 34．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期中）Although modern technology could help produce more crops, the Longji terraces still mean a lot to the local people, _________ traditions hold much value A．for whom B．of whom C．to whom D．with whom 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：尽管现代技术可以帮助生产更多的农作物，但龙脊梯田对当地人来说仍然意义重大，对他们来说传统具有很大的价值。这是一个由“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句，修饰先行词the local people，指人，关系代词将其代入从句中作宾语，用关系代词whom，再结合句意，表示“对于当地人来说”，应用介词for。故选A项。 35．（25-26高三上·天津·期中）Environmental education offers an arena ________ these skills can be developed, ________ is essential for these children as future decision-makers. A．which, what B．where, what C．in which, that D．in which, which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：环境教育为培养这些技能提供了一个平台，这对于这些未来将要承担决策责任的孩子们来说至关重要。第一空先行词是“arena”（场所、领域），定语从句中“these skills can be developed”不缺主语或宾语，需用关系副词表示“在该场所中”，可用in which或where；第二空引导非限制性定语从句，指代前文“环境教育能培养技能”这件事，且从句缺主语，应用which。故选D。 36．（2025高三·天津·专题练习）Kenny still remembers the class discussion________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up. A．why B．which C．that D．where 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：Kenny仍然记得课堂上的讨论，老师要求学生们分享他们长大后想成为什么样的人。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词the class discussion，先行词在定语从句中作地点状语，意为“在课堂讨论中”，是“抽象地点”，应用关系副词where引导定语从句。故选D。 37．（25-26高三上·天津武清·月考）—How do your find the Yinghua campus? — It’s a world of fun and excitement, ________we get involved in various after-school activities. A．one which B．one where C．the one which D．the one where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句和代词。句意：——你觉得英华校园怎么样？——这是一个充满乐趣和刺激的世界，在那里，我们参加各种课外活动。one泛指同类中的一个；the one特指前面提到的可数名词的单数。这里不需要用定冠词the，因为不是特指某一个特定的“世界”，只是泛指“一个充满乐趣和刺激的世界”。先行词one在定语从句中作地点状语，所以用关系副词where引导。故选B。 38．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）There are several themes explored in Charlotte Bronte’s novels, in________heroines often struggle against social discrimination. A．whose B．that C．where D．which 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：夏洛蒂·勃朗特的小说中探讨了多个主题，在这些主题中女主人公常与社会歧视作斗争。A. whose(表所属关系)；B. that(不可用于非限制性定语从句及介词之后)；C. where(相当于in which)；D. which(可与介词搭配)。由语意可知，空格处需填入“in + 关系代词”构成定语从句，修饰抽象名词“themes”，表示“在这些主题中”，且关系代词指代物(themes)，需用which。故选D项。 39．（25-26高三上·天津西青·月考）The research explores the degree ________ modern technology has influenced education over the past 30 years. A．in which B．where C．to which D．that 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这项研究探讨了在过去30年里现代技术对教育影响的程度。“ modern technology has influenced education over the past 30 years”是限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the degree，先行词在定语从句中作程度状语，表示“到……程度上”，用“to which”引导定语从句，相当于“to…degree”。故填C。 40．（2025·天津·高考真题）The Stone Age is the name given to the time over 2,000,000 years ago, life was very different from today. A．why B．which C．when D．where 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：“石器时代”指的是大约200万年前的那个时期，在那个时期，人类的生活与如今大不相同。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词time，在从句作时间状语，用when。故选C。 41．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）The book ________ cover is blue is mine. A．who B．whom C．whose D．which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：封面是蓝色的那本书是我的。句子为限制性定语从句，先行词为book，指物，在从句中作定语，和book构成所属关系，故应用关系代词whose引导从句。故选C。 42．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）This is the factory ________ my father used to work ten years ago. A．that B．where C．which D．when 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：这就是我父亲十年前曾经工作过的工厂。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词是factory，代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where作引导词。故选B。 43．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）The archaeologist ________ discovered the ancient ruins is now a national hero. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句. 句意：发现了这些古代遗迹的那位考古学家现在是一位民族英雄。________ discovered the ancient ruins是定语从句，先行词The archaeologist在定语从句中作主语，关系代词为who。故选A。 44．（25-26高三上·天津北辰·月考）________ difficult a task it may be, we must finish it on time, because we can’t meet such a precious opportunity ________ we have expected. A．However; as B．Whatever; that C．However; that D．Whatever; which 【答案】A 【详解】考查让步状语从句和定语从句。句意：无论任务多么艰巨，我们都必须按时完成，因为我们不能遇到我们所期望的这样一个宝贵的机会。由difficult a task it may be, we must finish it on time可知，第一空所在句子表示“无论任务多么艰巨，我们都必须按时完成”，第一空意为“无论多么”，用however，引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写；第二空引导的是限制性定语从句，从句中缺少宾语，空前有such，因此用as引导定语从句，such...as...是固定搭配，故选A。 45．（25-26高三上·天津北辰·月考）The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested. A．that B．whose C．which D．where 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：警方正在对这家公司进行调查，该公司有三名管理人员已被逮捕。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词company，在从句中作定语，修饰名词managers，故应用关系代词whose。故选B。 46．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）Tiger sharks like living in waters ________ humans usually swim, so the chances of an encounter with them are much greater. A．where B．which C．that D．when 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：虎鲨喜欢生活在人类通常游泳的水域，因此与它们相遇的几率要大得多。“________ humans usually swim”为定语从句，修饰先行词waters，关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语，用where引导。故选A。 47．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）We need to face the worst situation ________ has been caused by the sudden policy change recently. A．where B．that C．when D．which 【答案】B 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我们需要面对由近期突然的政策变化所导致的最坏的情况。本空引导定语从句，修饰先行词the worst situation，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，又因为先行词被最高级the worst修饰，只能用that引导。故选B。 48．（24-25高一下·天津河北·月考）After several months, Ryan had raised the $2000, ________a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. A．with whom B．for whom C．with which D．for which 【答案】C 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：几个月后，Ryan筹集了2000美元，用这笔钱在乌干达的一所小学附近建了一口井。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词$2000，指物，且从句中表示“用这些钱”，应用with+关系代词which引导定语从句，故选C。 49．（25-26高二上·天津河东·月考）We will remember the moment, ________ we saw the sunrise on the beach. A．which B．where C．that D．when 【答案】D 【详解】考查定语从句关系词。句意：我们会记得在海滩上看到日出的那一刻。空格处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词为the moment，指时间，且在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when引导该从句。故选D。 50．（25-26高二上·天津·月考）The 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression is a significant occasion ______ we reflect on the history and cherish peace today. A．when B．that C．where D．why 【答案】A 【详解】考查定语从句。句意：中国人民抗日战争胜利80周年是一个重要的纪念日，在这个日子里，我们回顾历史，珍惜当下和平的时光。空处引导定语从句，先行词是occasion，指时间，且关系词在从句中作时间状语，需用关系副词when引导。故选A。 试卷第16页，共16页 试卷第15页，共16页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 高三英语二轮复习提分培优赋能（天津专用） 专题14 定语从句用法（技能+真题+模拟）解析版 一、单项填空满分技能5项（定语从句） 1 二、单项填空真题再练20题（定语从句） 2 三、单项填空名校模拟50题（定语从句） 3 一、单项填空满分技能（定语从句） 一、关系代词that和which分辨不清 例1（25-26高二上·天津·月考）Getting good grades in high school will help you enter a good university, ________ will enable you to have a bright future. A．that B．which C．when D．where 例2（24-25高二上·天津·期末）We are talking about the famous writer and his new novel ______ attract so many students. A．whose B．who C．that D．which 二、who, whom和whose引导的定语从句 例3（25-26高二上·天津·期中）More than two hundred people attended Steven's wedding, half of ________ were his relatives. A．them B．who C．whom D．which 例4（25-26高二上·天津·期中）The man wore a gold watch, ________ chain was set with small diamonds. That must be worth a lot of money. A．of which B．that C．who D．whose 三、关系代词as引导的定语从句 例5（25-26高二上·天津·月考）My friend is never the same person ________ he was ten years ago. A．when B．what C．where D．as 例6（25-26高二上·天津滨海新·月考）________ Tan once said, Chinese music should carry “universal expression” of the human spirit so as to be recognised by the whole world. A．Which B．As C．What D．Where 四、用关系代词还是关系副词 例7（23-24高二下·广东·期中）These old pictures bring to their mind the college days they spent together, ______life was hard but happy. A．when;whose B．which;whose C．which;when D．when;which 例8（24-25高二上·天津·月考）The bookstore, ______ was a legendary fixture in the neighborhood, was a place ______ anyone could drop in and connect through their love of books. A．which; which B．which; where C．which; that D．whose; which 五、“介词+关系代词”易混点 例9（23-24高二上·天津北辰·期中）It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer ______ I turned for advice. A．to whom B．from whom C．to who D．from who 例10（24-25高一下·天津西青·期中）I couldn't find my glasses, ________I have trouble seeing anything clearly. A．by which B．with which C．without which D．in which 六、定语从句主谓一致的用法 例11（25-26高二上·天津武清·月考）He is the only one of his coworkers who _____ in the company for more than ten years. A．has worked B．have worked C．were working D．are working 二、单项填空真题再练20题（定语从句） 真题专区：练真题,明方向;练技巧,提能力;练速度,提分数! 1.（2025·天津·高考真题）The Stone Age is the name given to the time over 2,000,000 years ago, life was very different from today. A. why B. which C. when D. where 2.（2025·天津·高考真题）Deng Jiaxian was one of the 23 scientists who awarded for their extraordinary contributions to China’s “two bombs, one satellite” project. A. was B. were C. has D. have 3．（2023·天津·高考真题）Kenny still remembers the class discussion________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up. A．why B．which C．that D．where 4. (2022天津卷) Guide books are prepared to suit the convenience of the traveler, ________ routes round a city or a site are often suggested. A. for which B. with which C. for whom D. with whom 5．（2021·天津·高考真题）In the spring, a season ________ we are learning new rhythms of life，many of us find comfort in the natural world. A．when B．where C．what D．which 6．（2021·天津·高考真题）At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors. A．where B．which C．that D．when 7．（2021·天津·高考真题）William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes ________ we can learn without repeating them. A．from which B．in which C．with whom D．for whom 8．（2020·天津·高考真题）Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________ he gave it to his grandson. A．which B．when C．where D．who 9．（2019·天津·高考真题）Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences. A．why B．where C．which D．what 10．（2019·天津·高考真题）The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, up to half ________ will be from abroad. A．who B．of which C．when D．of whom 11．（2018·天津·高考真题）There was a long wait at the reception desk, ______ everyone was checking in. A．why B．which C．whom D．where 12．（2018·天津·高考真题）Kate, _________sister I shared a room with when we were at college, has gone to work in Australia. A．whom B．that C．whose D．her 13．（2017·天津·高考真题）I have reached a point in my career ________ I need to decide which way to go. A．that B．where C．which D．why 14．（2016·天津·高考真题）We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better. A．that B．where C．which D．when 15．（2015·天津·高考真题）The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere _______his employees enjoy their work. A．where B．which C．when D．who 16．（2014·天津·高考真题）English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently. A．all of which B．each of which C．all of them D．each of them 17. (天津2013)We have launched another man-made satellite, _______ is announced in today’s newspaper. A. that B. which C. who D. what 18．（2011·天津·高考真题）The days are gone ______ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A．when B．that C．where D．which 19．（2010·天津·高考真题）--Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? ---You should try the barber’s _______I go. It’s only 15. A．as B．which C．where D．that 20．（2009·天津·高考真题）A person e-mail account is full won't be able to send or receive any e-mails. A．who B．whom C．whose D．whoever 三、单项填空名校模拟50题（定语从句） 模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心! 1．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）It is widely acknowledged that students should get involved in community activities ________ they can gain experience for growth. A．when B．where C．which D．why 2．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）Natural disasters occur more frequently than ever before, ________ scientists say are worsened at least in part, by climate change. A．where B．that C．which D．whose 3．（25-26高三上·天津静海·月考）The online learning platform _____ she subscribes provides high-quality video lessons. A．with which B．to which C．for which D．at which 4．（25-26高三上·天津西青·月考）The book, ________I have devoted much of my time, is finally completed. A．for which B．of which C．to which D．on which 5．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）As well as competitions, there are events such as poetry discussions ________ you can share poems with others. A．which B．when C．what D．where 6．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）The art exhibition _________, a lively salon began _________ artists exchanged ideas about modern painting techniques. A．having been opened; where. B．being opened; which C．having opened; in which. D．to be opened; when 7．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）The company donated 50 computers, ______ the students could set up their own computer lab. A．with which B．for which C．with whom D．for whom 8．（25-26高三上·天津武清·月考）Her success, ________ many young people admire her, comes from years of hard work. A．for whom B．for which C．to which D．with which 9．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）________ also contributed to my self-dislike was my occasional stuttering, ________ had weakened my self-confidence. A．What; where B．Which; that C．That; what D．What; which 10．（25-26高三上·天津蓟州·月考）Yesterday we visited the city museum, ________ I’d never been before. A．where B．which C．there D．that 11．（25-26高三上·天津和平·月考）The team adopted a new method, ________ accuracy turned out to be much higher than expected. A．of which B．for which C．whose D．where 12．（25-26高一上·上海·月考）Our hotel can arrange for a certified nurse to look after your children, ________ the youngest apparently is having a fever at the moment. A．for whom B．from whose C．among whose D．of whom 13．（25-26高三上·天津·期中）________ is widely acknowledged to us all that the theory ________ he put forward at the conference has inspired many young researchers. A．Which; what B．As; which C．What; that D．It; that 14．（25-26高三上·天津静海·月考）The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, ________ up to half will be from abroad. A．when B．of which C．of that D．of whom 15．（25-26高三上·天津武清·月考）The scientists have made an extensive study of the viruses in the lab, most of ________ are extremely dangerous. A．them B．that C．which D．what 16．（25-26高三上·天津河北·月考）Peter invited 50 people to his birthday party, most of ______ are his classmates. A．them B．whom C．which D．that 17．（25-26高三上·天津滨海新·月考）Go for a walk in the countryside, ________ you can enjoy the beautiful views and a peaceful atmosphere. A．which B．where C．that D．who 18．（25-26高三上·天津滨海新·月考）There is a taxi in the bus station ________ we can hire to explore the island with ease and great joy daily. A．which B．when C．how D．why 19．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）China is one of the greatest countries _________ have made great advances in space exploration over the past 20 years. A．that B．which C．where D．whom 20．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）He told me on the phone that he had just bought the last book ________ the great man read before his death. A．where B．which C．when D．that 21．（25-26高三上·天津西青·期中）John, ________ money is now no problem, will start a new film company with his friends. A．whose B．which C．for whom D．who 22．（25-26高三上·天津宁河·月考）The team has ten members, some of ______ are experts in their field. A．who B．which C．that D．whom 23．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）High technology will improve the driverless vehicles’ ability to the point ________ they will be safer than the cars being driven now. A．where B．which C．when D．what 24．（25-26高三上·天津河北·月考）Children creative ability is exceptionally rich, a talent often goes unnoticed, should receive training in that area. A．of whom; that B．of whom; which C．whose; who D．whose; which 25．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）The policeman analyses the chief reasons _________ some cyclists and pedestrians will get caught in traffic accidents and _________ they should do to prevent them. A．that; that B．why; what C．why; how D．that; what 26．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）When we use love and compassion as our guiding principles, we can create the very system of change _________ is beneficial to all emotional beings and to the environment. A．which B．that C．what D．as 27．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期中）People in China regard Mid-Autumn Day as an occasion ________ they gather with their families and eat mooncakes while enjoying the sight of the full moon at night. A．where B．when C．that D．which 28．（25-26高三上·天津·期中）That year, I attended a seminar ________ we were asked to create a project ________ would touch the world. A．where; as B．what; that C．which; which D．where; that 29．（25-26高三上·天津和平·期中）The lecture ________, a lively question-and-answer session followed ________ the professor shared more on the topic he had dealt with. A．having been given; where B．being given; which C．having given; in which D．to be given; when 30．（25-26高三上·天津·期中）The primary reason ______ our head teacher put forward for changing the class rule was ______ it might discourage teamwork among students. A．why; that B．that, that C．why; because D．that; because 31．（25-26高三上·天津南开·期中）Life is like a long race ________ we are competing with others to surpass ourselves. A．which B．where C．what D．that 32．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）It’s said that this book has been adapted for two films, the first ________ will be released in the cinema this fall. A．of them B．of which C．of what D．which 33．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）Many parents want their children to participate in various activities ________ they can learn a musical instrument or ballet or other skills that will give them a head start over others. A．where B．what C．which D．when 34．（25-26高三上·天津河北·期中）Although modern technology could help produce more crops, the Longji terraces still mean a lot to the local people, _________ traditions hold much value A．for whom B．of whom C．to whom D．with whom 35．（25-26高三上·天津·期中）Environmental education offers an arena ________ these skills can be developed, ________ is essential for these children as future decision-makers. A．which, what B．where, what C．in which, that D．in which, which 36．（2025高三·天津·专题练习）Kenny still remembers the class discussion________the teacher asked students to share what they wanted to be when they grew up. A．why B．which C．that D．where 37．（25-26高三上·天津武清·月考）—How do your find the Yinghua campus? — It’s a world of fun and excitement, ________we get involved in various after-school activities. A．one which B．one where C．the one which D．the one where 38．（25-26高三上·天津南开·月考）There are several themes explored in Charlotte Bronte’s novels, in________heroines often struggle against social discrimination. A．whose B．that C．where D．which 39．（25-26高三上·天津西青·月考）The research explores the degree ________ modern technology has influenced education over the past 30 years. A．in which B．where C．to which D．that 40．（2025·天津·高考真题）The Stone Age is the name given to the time over 2,000,000 years ago, life was very different from today. A．why B．which C．when D．where 41．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）The book ________ cover is blue is mine. A．who B．whom C．whose D．which 42．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）This is the factory ________ my father used to work ten years ago. A．that B．where C．which D．when 43．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）The archaeologist ________ discovered the ancient ruins is now a national hero. A．who B．whom C．which D．whose 44．（25-26高三上·天津北辰·月考）________ difficult a task it may be, we must finish it on time, because we can’t meet such a precious opportunity ________ we have expected. A．However; as B．Whatever; that C．However; that D．Whatever; which 45．（25-26高三上·天津北辰·月考）The police are investigating the company, three of ________ managers have already been arrested. A．that B．whose C．which D．where 46．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）Tiger sharks like living in waters ________ humans usually swim, so the chances of an encounter with them are much greater. A．where B．which C．that D．when 47．（25-26高三上·天津·月考）We need to face the worst situation ________ has been caused by the sudden policy change recently. A．where B．that C．when D．which 48．（24-25高一下·天津河北·月考）After several months, Ryan had raised the $2000, ________a well was built near a primary school in Uganda. A．with whom B．for whom C．with which D．for which 49．（25-26高二上·天津河东·月考）We will remember the moment, ________ we saw the sunrise on the beach. A．which B．where C．that D．when 50．（25-26高二上·天津·月考）The 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression is a significant occasion ______ we reflect on the history and cherish peace today. A．when B．that C．where D．why 试卷第6页，共7页 试卷第7页，共7页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $