Module3 Unit2 基础知识梳理(背诵版+默写版) 2025-2026学年外研版英语九年级上册

Module3 Unit2基础知识梳理

背诵版

 

一、词性转换

 

1. hero (n. 英雄) → heroic (adj. 英勇的)

2. famous (adj. 著名的) → fame (n. 名声)

3. die (v. 死亡) → death (n. 死亡) → dead (adj. 死亡的)

4. wound (n. 伤口) → wounded (adj. 受伤的)

5. invent (v. 发明) → invention (n. 发明) → inventor (n. 发明家)

6. medical (adj. 医疗的) → medicine (n. 医学，药)

7. treat (v. 治疗) → treatment (n. 治疗)

8. operate (v. 手术；操作) → operation (n. 手术；操作)

9. continue (v. 继续) → continuous (adj. 持续的)

10. manage (v. 设法做到；管理) → management (n. 管理)

11. experience (n. 经验) → experienced (adj. 有经验的)

12. train (v. 训练) → training (n. 培训)

13. develop (v. 发展；开发) → development (n. 发展)

14. useful (adj. 有用的) → useless (adj. 无用的)

15. remember (v. 记得) → memory (n. 记忆)

 

二、重点短语

 

1. 照顾病人 take care of the sick

2. 在医院外 outside hospitals

3. 离战斗区很近 close to the fighting areas

4. 救治伤员 treat the wounded

5. 独自工作 work on one’s own

6. 培训课程 training courses

7. 了解…… learn about…

8. 不休息 without resting

9. 照顾自己 take care of oneself

10. 坚持工作 continue one’s work

11. 因……死亡 die of…

12. 在中国和加拿大都被铭记 be remembered in both China and Canada

13. 是……之一 be one of…

14. 拯救了许多生命 save many lives

15. 对……进行研究 make a study of…

 

三、重点句子

 

1. 诺尔曼·白求恩是中国最著名的英雄之一。 

   Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China.

2. 他是一名加拿大医生，来中国帮助中国人民并为之牺牲。 

   He was a Canadian doctor. He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them.

 

3. 他很快意识到许多人因为无法及时到达医院而死亡。 

   He soon realised that many people were dying because they did not get to hospital quickly enough.

 

4. 他发明了特殊的医疗工具，用于医院外和靠近战区的地方。 

   He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and close to the fighting areas.

 

5. 他的发明挽救了许多生命。 

   His inventions saved many lives.

 

6. 当时医生很少，所以他不得不独自辛勤工作。 

   At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.

 

7. 他在西班牙救治病人的经验在中国也很有用。 

   His experience of treating people in Spain was useful in China.

 

8. 他开设了培训课程，并撰写书籍供当地医生和护士学习。 

   He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses, and wrote books.

 

9. 有一次他连续工作69小时，挽救了100多人的生命。 

   Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives.

 

10. 1939年的一天，他在手术中割伤了手指，但未作处理继续工作。 

    One day in 1939, he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating it.

 

11. 最终他因伤口感染去世。 

    In the end, he died of his wound.

 

12. 白求恩为中国人民所做的工作使他成为中国的英雄。 

    Dr Bethune’s work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China.

 

13. 如今，在中国和加拿大，他仍被人们铭记。 

    He is still remembered in both China and Canada today.

 

14. 他生于1890年，1916年成为一名医生。 

    Norman Bethune was born in 1890. He became a doctor in 1916.

 

15. 他撰写了关于在中国治疗病人的方法的书籍。 

    He wrote books about ways of treating the sick in China.